06 AOAC Official Method 947.05 Acidity of Milk Titrimetric Method First Action 1947 Final Action
Measure or weigh suitable amount (ca 20 mL or 20 g) sample into
suitable dish and dilute with twice its volume CO2-free H2O. Add 2 mL phenolphthalein and titrate with 0.1M NaOH to first persistent pink. If measured volume sample was used, determine its weight from specific gravity of sample. Report acidity as % lactic acid by weight. (1 mL 0.1M NaOH = 0.0090 g lactic acid.) If Babcock milk pipet, 989.04B(b) (see 33.2.27), is used, mL 0.1M NaOH required ÷ 20 = % acid as lactic acid. Results may also be expressed as mL 0.1M NaOH/100 g sample. References: JAOAC 30, 130(1947); 34, 239(1951).