Universidade do Minho (DMat) MIEEICom, MIEMec

Complementos de Análise Matemática EE 2019/2020

Tabela 2B – Primitivas Imediatas

Na lista de primitivas que se segue, f : I −→ R é uma função derivável no intervalo I e C

denota uma constante real arbitrária.

f α+1 (x)
Z Z
1. a dx = ax + C 2. f 0 (x)f α (x) dx = + C (α 6= −1)
α+1

f 0 (x) af (x)
Z Z
3. dx = ln |f (x)| + C 4. af (x) f 0 (x) dx = + C (a ∈ R+ \1)
f (x) ln a
Z Z
0
5. f (x) cos f (x) dx = sen(f (x)) + C 6. f 0 (x) sen f (x) dx = − cos f (x) + C

f 0 (x) f 0 (x)
Z Z
7. dx = tg(f (x)) + C 8. dx = − cotg(f (x)) + C
cos2 (f (x)) sen2 (f (x))
Z Z
9. f 0 (x) tg f (x) dx = − ln |cos(f (x))| + C 10. f 0 (x) cotg f (x) dx = ln |sen(f (x))| + C

f 0 (x) f 0 (x)
Z   Z  
 1   1 
11. dx = ln 
 + tg f  + C 12. dx = ln 
 − cotg(f (x)) + C
cos(f (x)) cos(f (x)) sen(f (x)) sen(f (x))

f 0 (x) −f 0 (x)
Z Z
13. p dx = arcsen(f (x)) + C 14. p dx = arccos(f (x)) + C
1 − f 2 (x) 1 − f 2 (x)

f 0 (x) −f 0 (x)
Z Z
15. dx = arctg(f (x)) + C 16. dx = arccotg(f (x)) + C
1 + f 2 (x) 1 + f 2 (x)
Z Z
0
17. f (x) ch(f (x)) dx = sh(f (x)) + C 18. f 0 (x) sh(f (x)) dx = ch(f (x)) + C

f 0 (x) f 0 (x)
Z Z
19. dx = th(f (x)) + C 20. dx = − coth(f (x)) + C
ch2 (f (x)) sh2 (f (x))

f 0 (x) f 0 (x)
Z Z
21. p dx = argsh(f (x)) + C 22. p dx = argch(f (x)) + C
f 2 (x) + 1 f 2 (x) − 1

f 0 (x) f 0 (x)
Z Z
23. dx = argth(f (x)) + C 24. dx = argcoth(f (x)) + C
1 − f 2 (x) 1 − f 2 (x)