WORKSHEET 7.

2 Gaseous Exchange across the Respiratory Surfaces and

Transport of Gases in Humans

1. a. Complete the figure below

oxygen
carbon dioxide

b. Match the features of alveoli to their functions

A large number of alveoli in Gases can dissolve in the

the lungs moisture and diffuse easily
across the walls
Walls are made of a single Can transport oxygen to and
layer of cells carbon dioxide away from the
cells
Walls secrete a thin lining of Gases can diffuse easily across
moisture thin walls
Surrounded by a network of Increase surface area for
 blood capillaries exchange of gases
2. Diagram below shows the exchange of gaseous in the lungs and the blood
transportation to the cell. Study the diagram below and complete the sequence .

In the alveolus, high _________ pressure of ____________

Oxygen _______________into the blood capillaries

Oxygen combines with the ______________ to form ________________

Oxyhaemoglobin is transported to the _________________

_________________ partial ___________________ of oxygen in the cells

Oxyhaemoglobin breaks down and releases _______________ and _________

haemoglobin combines with ________________ to form_____________________

In the blood capillaries near the alveolus wall,Carbaminohaemoglobin breaks down to _______
ANSWERS

WORKSHEET 7.2 Gaseous Exchange across the Respiratory Surfaces and

Transport of Gases in Humans
Pertukaran Gas Merentasi Permukaan Respirasi dan
Pengangkutan Gas dalam Manusia

1. a. Complete the figure below

Lengkapkan rajah di bawah

Oxygenated blood back to the heart

Darah beroksigen balik ke jantung

Deoxygenated blood from the heart

Darah terdeoksigen dari jantung

oxygen
carbon dioxide
 b. Match the features of alveoli to their functions
Padankan ciri-ciri alveoli dengan fungsinya

A large number of alveoli in Gases can dissolve in the

the lungs moisture and diffuse easily
Bilangan alveolus yang banyak across the walls
dalam paru-paru Gas boleh larut dalam lembapan
dan meresap dengan mudah
merentasi dinding

Walls are made of a single Can transport oxygen to and

layer of cells carbon dioxide away from the
Dinding dibuat daripada satu cells
lapisan sel Boleh mengangkut oksigenke sel
dan karbon dioksida dari sel

Walls secrete a thin lining of Gases can diffuse easily across

moisture thin walls
Dinding merembeskan satu Gas boleh meresap dengan mudah
lapisan nipis lembapan merentasi dinding nipis

Surrounded by a network of Increase surface area for

blood capillaries exchange of gases
Dikelilingi oleh jaringan kapilari Menambah luas permukaan untuk
darah pertukaran gas

2. Diagram below shows the exchange of gaseous in the lungs and the blood
transportation to the cell. Study the diagram below and complete the sequence .
Rajah di bawah menunjukkan pertukaran gas dalam paru-paru dan pengangkutan darah ke sel.
Kaji rajah di bawah dan lengkapkan urutannya.
 In the alveolus, high partial pressure of oxygen
Dalam alveolus, tekanan separa oksigen tinggi

Oxygen diffuses into the blood capillaries

Oksigen meresap ke dalam kapilari darah

Oxygen combines with the haemoglobin to form oxyhaemoglobin

Oksigen bergabung dengan hemoglobin untuk membentuk oksihemoglobin

Oxyhaemoglobin is transported to the cells

Oksihemoglobin diangkut ke sel-sel

Low partial pressure of oxygen in the cells

Tekanan separa oksigen rendah dalam sel

Oxyhaemoglobin breaks down and releases oxygen and haemoglobin

Oksihemoglobin terurai dan membebaskan oksigen dan hemoglobin

haemoglobin combines with carbon dioxide to form

carbaminohaemoglobin
hemoglobin bergabung dengan karbon dioksida untuk membentuk karbaminohemoglobin

In the blood capillaries near the alveolus wall

Carbaminohaemoglobin breaks down to
carbon dioxide and haemoglobin
Dalam kapilari darah dekat dinding alveolus, karbaminohemoglobin akan terurai kepada karbon dioksida dan
hemoglobin