DCGNV ' K Gynj Kvmkmy: - K PW M LV Bi Eskai WQ JB

484 Basic View  AvšÍR©vwZK, evsjv‡`k, f~‡Mvj I mykvmb  wewmGm wcÖwj cÖv_©x‡ì Rb¨
Dcgnv‡`‡k gyNj kvmKMY

(Mughal Rulers in the Subcontinent) [1526-1540 Ges 1555-1857]
 Dcgnv‡`‡k gyNj mv¤ªv‡Rï cÖwZôvZv: gxR©v RwniæwÏb gynv¤§` evei
 gyNj kvmK‡ì esk: ga¨ Gwkqvi ZzwK©-g‡½vj es‡kv™¢~Z kvmK| evevi w`K †_‡K wZwb ˆZgyi js I gv‡qi w`K
†_‡K †Pw½m Lv‡bi eskai wQ‡jb|
 kvmbKvj: 316 eQ‡ii
 †gvU kvmK: 19 Rb
 mv¤ªv‡Rï Ask: eZ©gvb evsjv‡`k, fviZ, cvwK¯Ívb I AvdMvwb¯Ívb
 gyNjiv Aemvb K‡i: w`wjø mvjZvbv‡Zi
w`wjø mvjZvbvZ (Delhi Sultanate) [***]y
w`jøx mvjZvbvZ ej‡Z ga¨hy‡M fviZxq Dcgnv‡`‡k gymwjg kvmbKvj‡K eySv‡bv nq| 1206 †_‡K 1526 wLªóv‡ãi gaëZ©x
mg‡q fvi‡Z ivRZ¡Kvix gymwjg ivR¨ I mvgªvR¨¸wj w`jøx mvjZvbvZ bv‡g AwfwnZ| GB mgq wewfbœ ZywK© I AvdMvb ivResk
w`wjø kvmb K‡i| GB ivR¨ I mvgªvR¨¸wj nj: gvgjyK myjZvb (1206-90), wLjwR ivResk (1290-1320), ZyNjK ivResk
(1320-1413), ˆmq` ivResk (1413-51) Ges †jvw` ivResk (1451-1526)| gynv¤§` Nywii cÖv³b ZywK© gvgjyK `vm
KzZyeywÏb AvB‡eK w`wjø mvjZvbv‡Zi cÖ_g myjZvb Ges Beªvwng †jv`x me©‡kl myjZvb wQ‡jb|
 mv¤ªv‡Rï wfZ gReyZ K‡ib: AvKe‡ii AwffveK êovg Lvu
 evsjvq gyNj mv¤ªv‡Rï cÖwZôvZv: AvKei
 mgMÖ evsjv `LjKvix gyNj m¤ªvU: Rvnv½xi (1608)
 mv¤ªv‡Rï †ewk we¯Ívi K‡ib: AvIi½‡Re
 me‡P‡q †ewk mgq ÿgZvq wQ‡jb: AvKei I AvIi½‡Re (`yR‡bB 49 eQi K‡i)
 gymwjg kvmK wQ‡jb bv: AvKei I Rvnv½xi| Zvuiv Ô`xb-B-BjvnxÕ a‡g©i Abymvix wQ‡jb|
 `ye©j kvmK: diiæLwmqvi
 AvwacZ¨ cyb: cÖwZôvi †Póv K‡ib: wØZxq kvn& Avjg
 cjvkxi hy‡×i mgq gyNj m¤ªvU wQ‡jb: wØZxq AvjgMxi
 me©‡kl m¤ªvU: Avey Rvdi wmivRDwÏb gynv¤§` evnv`yi kvn&
wPÎ: gyNj mv¤ªvR¨

To know the explanation of confusion... Join fb group: View for GK
Basic View  AvšÍR©vwZK, evsjv‡`k, f~‡Mvj I mykvmb  wewmGm wcÖwj cÖv_©x‡ì Rb¨ 485
gyNj Avg‡ji ¸iæZ¡c~Y© NUbv [***]

1526 cvwbc‡_i hy‡× Beªvwng †jvw`‡K civwRZ K‡i eve‡ii gyNj kvm‡bi cËb
1537 cZ©yMxR‡ì evsjvq KywV ¯’vc‡bi AbygwZ
1540-1555 †ki kv‡ni wbKU ûgvqyb civwRZ nq gyNjiv ÿgZvi evB‡i _v‡K
1556 cvwbc‡_i wØZxq hy‡× Rq jvf K‡i AvKe‡ii ÿgZvq Av‡ivnb
1576 ivRgn‡ji hy&× I AvKe‡ii evsjv Rq
1584 1556 mv‡j AvKe‡ii ÿgZv MÖn‡Yi wn‡me a‡i evsjv mvj MYbv ïiæ
1610 XvKvq ivRavbx ¯’vcb
1612 myiv‡U evwYR¨ KzwV ¯’vcb
1690 KjKvZvi P›`bbM‡i divwm‡ì KywV ¯’vc‡bi AbygwZ
1733 wenvi‡K AšÍf©y³ K‡i evsjv cÖ‡`k bv‡g evsjv wenvi I Dwol¨vi cÖ‡`k MVb
1756 beve Avwjew`© Lv‡bi g„Zy¨ I beve wmivR D` †`Šjvi ÿgZv MÖnY
1757 cjvkxi hy× Ges evsjvq bevex Avg‡ji cZb
1857 wmcvnx we‡`ªvn msMwVZ Ges we‡`ªv‡ni Awf‡hv‡M wØZxq evnv`yi kvn Rvdi‡K †i½y‡b
wbe©vm‡bi gva¨‡g gyNj kvm‡bi mgvwß
gyNj kvmK‡ì cÖv_wgK cwiPq
m¤ªvU‡ì µg m¤ªvU cÖK…Z bvg ÿgZvi †gqv` ivRavbx mgvwa
cÖ_g evei gxR©v RwniæwÏb gynv¤§` 1526- 1530 AvMÖv Kveyj
wØZxq ûgvqyb bvwmiDwÏb gynv¤§` 1530-40 I AvMÖv w`wjø
ûgvqyb 1555-56
Z…Zxq AvKei RvjvjDwÏb gynv¤§` 1556- 1605 d‡Zncyiwmwµ wmKv›`ªv, AvMÖv
PZz_© Rvnv½xi byiDwÏb gynv¤§` †mwjg 1605- 1627 AvMÖv jv‡nvi
cÂg kvn&Rvnvb kvnveywÏb gynv¤§` Lyiig 1628- 1658 kvnRvnvbvev`, w`wjø ZvRgnj, AvMÖv
lô AvIi½‡Re gywnDwÏb gnv¤§` AvjgMxi 1658- 1707 kvnRvnvbvev`, w`wjø Lyjvèv`, gnvivóª
mßg AvRg kvn& Aveyj dvBR KzZzeDwÏb 24 gvP©, 1707- 8 w`wjø
gynv¤§` AvRg Ryb, 1707
cÂ`k wØZxq AvjgMxi AvwRRDwÏb 1754-1759 w`wjø w`wjø
mß`k kvn& Avjg (2q) Avjx MIni 1760-1806 w`wjø jvj‡Kjøv, w`wjø
Ebwesk wØZxq Avey Rvdi wmivRDÏxb 1837- 1857 w`wjø †i½yb, evg©v
evnv`yi kvn& gynv¤§` evnv`yi kvn&
gyNj Avg‡ji K‡qKwU weL¨vZ MÖ¯’ [***]
MÖ‡¯’i bvg iPwqZv
ZzRyK-B-eveyix/eveibvgv Rwni DwÏb gynv¤§` evei
ûgvqybbvgv ¸je`b †eMg
AvBb-B-AvKeix Aveyj dRj
AvKeibvgv Aveyj dRj
ZevKr-B-AvKeix LvIqvR wbRvgDwÏb
kvnRvnvb bvgv †gvnv¤§` mvwj
ZzRK-B-Rvnv½xi Rvnv½xi
gyNj m¤ªvU‡ì Ae`vb [*****]
 Rb¥: DR‡ewK¯Ívb [ZrKvjxb diMbvi Avbw`Rvb]
 fvlv: PvMvZvB [ZzK©xi Ask]
 RvwZ‡Z: g‡½vjxq [dvwm© fvlvq gyNj]
 evei A_©: evei dvwm© kã Gi A_© evN Ges ZzK©x fvlvqÑ wmsn|
 Kveyj `Lj K‡ib: 1504 mv‡j
 eveibvgv ev ZzRyK-B-eveyix: eve‡ii AvZ¥Rxebx| M`¨wU ZzwK© fvlvq iwPZ| dvwm© fvlvq
Abyev` K‡ibÑ êivg Lv‡bi cyÎ Avãyi iwng Lvb
 AvZ¥Rxebx wjL‡Z DrmvwnZ K‡ib: Kwe gxi Avjx wki bvfvB
 wÌqvb: eve‡ii KweZv msMÖn
evei (Babur):  evsjvi kvmK‡ì g‡a¨ cÖksmv K‡ib: bymiZ kv‡ni
1526-1530  K…wZZ¡: Dcgnv‡`‡k cÖ_g Kvgv‡bi eënvi K‡ib
 wbg©vY K‡ib: DËi cÖ‡`‡ki A‡hva¨vq evewi gmwR` (1528)
 exiZ¡: cvwb c‡_i cÖ_g hy‡× Rqjvf
cvwb c‡_i cÖ_g hy× (First Battle of Panipat)
 ZvwiL: 21 GwcÖj, 1526
 ¯’vb: fvi‡Zi nwiqvbv iv‡Rï cvwbc_ MÖvg
 AskMÖnYKvix: †jv`x ivRes‡ki Beªvnxg †jv`x Ges gyNj †bZv evei
 †mbv msL¨v: gyNj‡ì c‡ÿ AvbygvwbK 15 nvRvi †mbv Ges †jv`xi c‡ÿ 1 jvL †mbv
I 1 nvRvi nvwZ
 djvdj: evei Rqx n‡j w`wjø mvjZvbv‡Zi cZb nq Ges gyNj kvmbvgj cÖwZwôZ nq
 eve‡ii R‡qi KviY: evei Kvgvb eënvi K‡i Ges ÔZzjy¸gvÕ I ÔAvivevÕ bvgK †KŠkj
eënvi K‡i| Zzjy¸gv n‡jv †mbv `j‡K Dc`‡j fvM Kiv Ges Avivev n‡jv Miæi Mvwo
eënvi Kiv|
 hy‡×i mgq ûgvqy‡bi eqm wQj: 17 eQi
 Rb¥: Kveyj
 ûgvqybbvgv: ûgvqy‡bi RxebxMÖš’| iPwqZv: ûgvqy‡bi Kb¨v ¸je`b †eMg|
 fvlv: dvwm©
 ÿgZv MÖnY: gvÎ 22 eQi eq‡m 1530 mv‡j
 ÿgZv nvivb: 1540 mv‡j †ki kvn& mywii Kv‡Q
 cybivq ÿgZv MÖnY K‡ib: 1555 mv‡j wmKv›`vi kvn& mywi‡K civwRZ K‡i
 evsjv‡K e‡jb: RvbœvZvev`
ûgvqyb (Humayun):
 g„Z¨: `xb cvbvn `y‡M©i cvVvMv‡ii wmuwo †_‡K c‡o|
1530-1540 I 1555-1556

 cwiPq: fviZe‡l©i me©‡kÖô kvmK
 Dcvwa: gyN‡j Avhg I Av`-Øxb [cÖ_g AvKei bv‡gI cwiwPZ]
 ÿgZv MÖnY: 13 eQi eq‡m 1556 mv‡j
 AvKe‡ii AwffveK wQ‡jb: êivg Lvu
êivg Lvu (Bairam Khan) [**]
 cwiPq: m¤ªvU ûgvqyb I AvKe‡ii †mbvcwZ wQ‡jb
 Dcvwa: ûgvqyb Zv‡K ÔLvb-B-LvbvbÕ Dcvwa‡Z f~wlZ K‡ib
 cÖK…Z bvg: êivg †eM
 Zv‡K ejv nZ: gyNj Avg‡ji gyKzUnxb m¤ªvU
 AvKei KZ©„K ÿgZvP~¨Z nb: 1560 mv‡j
 ¯¿xi bvg: me‡P‡q wcÖq ¯¿x wQj Ô†hvav evCÕ
 ÿgZv MÖnY cÖwµqv: cvwbc‡_i wØZxq hy×
cvwb c‡_i wØZxq hy× (Second Battle of Panipat) [**]
 ZvwiL: 5 b‡f¤î, 1556
 ¯’vb: fvi‡Zi nwiqvbv iv‡Rï cvwbc_ MÖvg
 AskMÖnYKvix: AvdMvb kvmK Avw`j kvn& mywii cÖavbgš¿x wngy I AvKe‡ii †mbvcwZ
êivg Lvu
 djvdj: êivg Lvu Rqx Ges wngyi wki‡ñ` nq
 wngyi Dcvwa wQj: weµgvw`Z¨
 AvKe‡ii c‡ÿ wQj: Kzwj es‡ki †bZ…e„›`
 K…wZZ¡: mgMÖ fviZ RqKvix Ges evsjvq AvMgbKvix cÖ_g gyNj m¤ªvU
 ivR¨ kvmb:
AvKei  AvgjvZš¿ Pvjy
(Akbar the  cÖv‡`wkK ¯^vqËkvmb Pvjy
Great):  mv¤ªvR¨‡K 12wU myevn&q wef³ K‡ib
1556-1605  A_©bxwZ: RvewZ cÖ_v bv‡g ivR¯^ eë¯’v Pvjy
 mgibxwZ: gbme`vix cÖ_v Pvjy
gbme`vix cÖ_v (Mansabdari)
 cwiPq: mvgwiK c`we (rank)
 c`we msL¨v: 33wU
 ag©: ÔØxb-BjvnxÕ bvgK ag© Pvjy K‡ib|
Øxb-B-Bjvnx (Dīn-i Ilahi) [**]
 cwiPq: AvKei cÖewZ©Z ag©
 Pvjy: 1582
 AvKei ag© mfv Ki‡Zb: d‡Zncyi wmwµ‡Z| GLv‡b me a‡g©i cwÐZ‡ì K_v †kvbv nZ
 Abymvix wQ‡jb: mfv m`m¨‡ì g‡a¨ 18 Rb
 gwš¿mfv:
 cÖavbgš¿x: Aveyj dRj  A_©gš¿x: †UvWigj  †mbvcÖavb: gvb wmsn

 beiZœ mfv: AvKe‡ii Ávb I ms¯‹…wZ PP©vi mfvi bvg| GLv‡b D‡jøL‡hvM¨ 9 R‡bi g‡a¨
wQ‡jb|
 Aveyj dRj: AvKe‡ii cÖavbgš¿x wQ‡jb| Zvui cÖK…Z bvg wQj Ô†kL Aveyj dRj Õ Be‡b
†gveviKÕ| Zv‡K WvKv nZ ÔAveyj d`jÕ I ÔAvjøvwgÕ bv‡g| wZwb dvwm© fvlvq 3 L‡Ði
ÔAvKeibvgvÕ I Gi Z„Zxq LÐ ÔAvBb-B-AvKeixÕ iPbv K‡ib| ÔAvBb-B-AvKeixÕ Avevi
3 fv‡M wef³ wQj| `ywU MÖ‡š’B AvKe‡ii 42 eQ‡ii kvmbvg‡ji weeiY Av‡Q| GQvovI
wZwb evB‡e‡ji dvwm© Abyev`K|
 exiej: AvKe‡ii mfvm` wQ‡jb|
 †UvWigj: AvKe‡ii A_©gš¿x wQ‡jb| Dcgnv‡`‡k ivR¯^ eë¯’vi cÖeZ©b K‡ib|
 wgqv Zvb‡mb: DËi fvi‡Zi m½xZÁ wQ‡jb| eyjeyj-B-wn›` bv‡g cwiwPZ wQ‡jb|
 evsjv Rq: 1576 mv‡j ivRgn‡ji hy‡× Rqjv‡fi gva¨‡g|
ivRgn‡ji hy× (Battle of Rajmahal) [**]
 ZvwiL: 12 RyjvB, 1576
 ¯’vb: fvi‡Zi wenvi iv‡R¨
 Ask MÖnYKvix: AvdMvb kvmK `vD` Lvb Kiivbx I AvKe‡ii †mbvcwZ †nv‡mb Kzwj †eM
 `vD` Kiivbxi c‡ÿi †mbvcwZ wQ‡jb: ivRkvnxi Kvjvcvnvo
 djvdj: gyNjiv Rqx nb Ges ivRgn‡ji bvg †`qv nq ÔAvKeibMiÕ|
 iwnZ K‡ib: wRwRqv Ki
wRwRqv Ki (Jizyah)
 cwiPq: Bmjvwg iv‡óª BmjvwgK AvB‡bi wecix‡Z Agymwj‡ì Dci avh©K…Z evrmwiK Ki|
 iwnZ K‡ib: AvKei
 cybivq Pvjy K‡ib: AvIi½‡Re
 Pvjy K‡ib: evsjv mvj MYbv
AvKei evsjv el©cwÄ (Bangla Calendar) [***]
(Akbar the  el©cwÄ Pvjy: 1584 mv‡ji 10 gvP© (gZvšÍ‡i 11 gvP©)
Great):  mvj MYbv ïiæ: Bs‡iwR 1556 mv‡ji 5 b‡f¤î †_‡K Ges Aviwe 963 wnRwii 10
1556-1605 gniig †_‡K
 el©cwÄi aviYv †`b: Avgxi d‡ZnDjøvn& wmivRx
 evsjv eQi †_‡K Aviwe eQi Kg: 11 w`b [MZ 450 eQ‡i 14 eQ‡ii cv_©K¨]
 evsjv eQi †_‡K Bs‡iwR mv‡ji cv_©K¨: 593 eQi
 evsjv el©cwÄi ms¯‹v‡i evsjv GKv‡Wwgi KwgwU: MwVZ nq 1966 mv‡‡ji 17
†deªæqvwi| KwgwUi cÖavb wQ‡jb W±i gyn¤§` knx`yjøvn| wZwb Awael© wVK ivL‡Z ˆPÎ
gvm‡K Pvi eQi ci ci 30 w`‡bi cwie‡Z© 31 w`‡b MYbvi ixwZ Pvjy K‡ib|
 evsjv mv‡ji me©‡kl ms¯‹vi: Bs‡iwR 2019 mv‡j Ges 1426 e½v‡ã| bZzb evsjv
el©cwÄ Abymv‡i êkvL, ˆR¨ô, Avlvp, kªveY, fv`ª I Avwk¦b GB Qq gv‡mi wnmve n‡e
31 w`‡b| (GZ w`b êkvL †_‡K fv`ª ch©šÍ cuvP gvm 31 w`b wnmv‡e MYbv n‡Zv)|
KvwZ©K, AMÖnvqY, †cŠl, gvN I ˆPÎ GB cuvP gvm n‡e 30 w`b (Av‡M Avwk¦b †_‡K
ˆPÎ GB mvZ gvm 30 w`b wQj)| GLb dvj&¸b gvm n‡e 29 w`b Ges †MÖMwiqvb
el©cwÄ‡Z †h eQi Awael© n‡e (wjcBqvi) †m eQi evsjvq dvj&¸b gvm 30 w`b MYbv
Kiv n‡e|
 Rb¥: d‡Zn&cyi wmwµ‡Z
 K…wZZ¡: mgMÖ evsjv RqKvix cÖ_g gyNj m¤ªvU (1610)
 evsjvq cÖ_g myev`vi wbhy³ K‡ib: Bmjvg Lvb wPkwZ‡K
 20Zg ¯¿xi bvg: b~i Rvnvb (cÖK…Z bvg: †g‡niæ‡bœmv)
 Rvnv½x‡ii †hŠ_ kvmK wQ‡jb: ¯¿x b~i Rvnvb
 Dcvwa MÖnY K‡ib: ev`kvn& MvRx bv‡g
 Zvui Avg‡j evsjvq AvMgb K‡i: B÷ BwÛqv †Kv¤úvwb Rvnv½xi (Jahangir):
 Pvjy K‡ib: wb‡Ri I b~i Rvnv‡bi bvg †Lv`vB Kiv gy`ªv| 1605-1627
 WvK bvg: Lyiig, kvn&Rvnvb Dcvwa †`b: m¤ªvU Rvnv½xi
 ÿgZv MÖn‡Yi mgq Dcvwa MÖnY: Aveyj gyRvddi kvnveywÏb gynv¤§` kvn&Rvnvb
 wØZxq ¯¿xi bvg: ggZvR gnj
ggZvR gnj
 cwiPq: kvn&Rvnv‡bi wØZxq ¯¿x
 cvwievwiK cwiPq: m¤ªvU Rvnv½x‡ii ¯¿x b~i Rvnv‡bi fvwZwR
 kvn&Rvnv‡bi mv‡_ we‡q nq: 1612 mv‡j
 g„Zz¨: 1631 mv‡j
 mgvwa: AvMÖvi ZvRgn‡j|
kvn&Rvnvb  Pvi mšÍv‡bi bvg: `vivwk‡Kv, kvn& myRv, AvIi½‡Re I gyiv` (mevBi gv ggZvR)
(Shah Jahan):  `vivwk‡Kv wQ‡jb: Gjnvev` I jv‡nv‡ii kvmbKZ©v
1628-1658  kvn& myRv wQ‡jb: evsjvi kvmbKZ©v
 AvIi½‡Re wQ‡jb: `vwÿYv‡Zï (Deccan) kvmbKZ©v (`wÿY fviZ)
 gyiv` wQ‡jb: ¸RivU I gvjIqvi kvmbKZ©v
 Zv‡K ejv nZ: Prince of Builders
 Zvui Avg‡j evsjvq Bs‡iRiv evwYR¨ KzwV ¯’vcb K‡i: IwWlvi wccwj‡Z
 wbg©vY K‡ib: ZvRgnj, gqyi wmsnvmb, w`wjø Rv‡g gmwR`, jvj †Kjøv, mvwjgvi D`¨vb,
Lvkgnj, kxlgnj cÖf…wZ|
 cieZ©x m¤ªvU wn‡m‡e †NvlYv K‡ib: `vivwk‡Kvi bvg
 ÿgZv nvivb: cyÎ AvIi½‡R‡ei Kv‡Q e›`x n‡q|
 Dcvwa: ÔAvjgMxi ev`kvn& MvRxÕ I ÔcÖ_g AvjgMxiÕ
 AvjgMxi k‡ãi A_©: wek^ we‡RZv
 cwiwPZ: gyNj mv¤ªv‡Rï †kl mdj m¤ªvU AvIi½‡Re
 cÖ_g kvmK wQ‡jb: `vwÿYv‡Zï (`wÿY fviZ) (Aurangzeb):
 Pvjy K‡ib: Ôd‡Zvqv-B-AvjgMxix kwiqv AvBbÕ I ÔBmjvgx A_©bxwZÕ 1658-1707
 RxweKv wbe©vn: Uzwc I †KviAvb wewµ Ki‡Zb
 A_©bxwZ: Zvui kvmbvg‡j fviZ me©vwaK AvqZ‡bi Ges me©e„nr A_©‰bwZK kw³ wQj
 WvKv nZ: Avgxiæj gywgwbb (wek^vmx‡ì †bZv)
 Zzjbv Kiv nZ: Dgi Bebyj LvËv‡ei (Lwjdv) mv‡_
 nvwZi c``wjZ †_‡K †eu‡P hvb: 1633 mv‡j
 fvB‡ì `gb:
 `vivwk‡Kv: e›`x K‡i iæMœ nvwZi wc‡V †eu‡a w`wjø Nywi‡q wki‡ñ` Kiv nq
 kvn& myRv: evsjv †Q‡o AvivKv‡b AvkÖq †bb| gM ivRvi wek^vm NvZKZvq Lyb nb
 gyiv`: Ly‡bi Awf‡hv‡M g„Zz¨`Ð †`qv nq (1661)
 AvIi½‡R‡ei Avg‡j evsjv: AvIi½‡Re
 1660: AvivKvb, gM I cZz©wMR `my¨‡ì `g‡b myev`vi gxi Rygjv‡K w`‡q
(Aurangzeb):
ivRgnj †_‡K XvKvq ivRavbx ¯’vbvšÍi| 1658-1707
 1666: Zvui wb‡`©‡k kv‡q¯Ív Lvb PÆMÖvg gyNj‡ì Aax‡b Av‡b Ges bvg †`q
Bmjvgvev`|
 1690: Bs‡iR cÖwZwbwa Re PvY©‡Ki gva¨‡g KjKvZv bMixi cËb ïiæ|
 1700: Bs‡iRiv KjKvZvq Ô†dvU© DBwjqvg `yM©Õ wbg©vY K‡ib|
†dvU© DBwjqvg `yM© (Fort William)

 cwiPq: cÖ_‡g mvgwiK D‡Ï‡k¨ cieZ©x‡Z evwYwR¨K KzwV wn‡m‡e hvÎv K‡i|
 cwiPq: ÿqcÖvß gyNj mv¤ªv‡Rï m¤ªvU wQ‡jb Ges wZwb wQ‡jb AÜ m¤ªvU
 cvwievwiK cwiPq: gyNj m¤ªvU wØZxq AvjgMx‡ii cyÎ
 1761: cvwb c‡_i Z…Zxq hy‡×i mgq gyNj m¤ªvU wQ‡jb
cvwb c‡_i Z…Zxq hy× (Third Battle of Panipat) [**]
 ZvwiL: 14 Rvbyqvwi, 1761
 AskMÖnYKvix: AvdMvb m¤ªvU Avn‡g` kvn& `yiivbx (Ave`vjx) Ges gvivVv mv¤ªvR¨
 hy‡×i D‡Ïk¨: AvdMvb‡ì w`wjø cyb`©Lj
wØZxq kvn& Avjg  AvdMvbiv mg_©b cvq: A‡hva¨vi beve myRv-D`-†`Šjvi
(Shah Alam II)  djvdj: AvdMvb‡ì Rqjvf
1760 †_‡K 1805  cÖwZwµqv: AvdMvbiv gyNj‡ì nwU‡q w`wjøi kvmb ÿgZv jvf K‡i| wKš‘ Af¨šÍixY
Ø‡›Øi Kvi‡Y Ave`vjx Avevi Kveyj wd‡i hvq| d‡j gyNj m¤ªvU wØZxq kvn& Avjg ÿgZv
MÖnY K‡i|
 1765: beve kvn& Avjg Bs‡iR‡ì mv‡_ Gjvnvev` Pzw³ K‡ib|
Gjvnvev` Pzw³ (Treaty of Allahabad) [**]
 ZvwiL: 12 AvM÷, 1765
 ¯’vb: DËi cÖ‡`k, fviZ
 ¯^vÿiKvix: gyNj m¤ªvU wØZxq kvn& Avjg Ges Bs‡iR cÖwZwbwa ievU© K¬vBf
 Pzw³i †jLK: BwZkvg D`-Øxb
 Pzw³‡Z ¯^vÿiKvix beve: A‡hva¨vi beve myRv-D`-†`Šjv [16 AvM÷, 1765]
 welqe¯‘:
1. fvi‡Z weªwUk kvm‡bi mvsweavwbK wfwË wn‡m‡e cwiMwYZ nq
2. 26 jvL iæcx (26 nvRvi cvD‡Ûi) wewbg‡q m¤ªvU Bs‡iR‡ì evsjv, wenvi I Dwol¨vi
†Ìqvbx cÖ`vb K‡ib|
3. myRv-D`-†`Šjv 50 jvL iæcxi wewbg‡q †Kviv I Gjvnvev` †Rjv `ywU‡Z Bs‡iR‡ì gy³
evwY‡Rï AbygwZ cÖ`vb K‡i
4. ewnivMZ AvµgY †_‡K Bs‡iRiv gyNj mv¤ªvR¨‡K iÿv Ki‡e|
 1772: Mfb©i Iqv‡ib †nw÷sm Gjvnvev` Pzw³ evwZj K‡ib|
 1778: †Mvjvg Kv‡ì bv‡g GK AvdMvb m¤ªvU wØZxq kvn& Avj‡gi †PvL Zz‡j †bb|
 cwiPq: gyNj m¤ªvU wØZxq kvn& Avj‡gi †`ŠwnÎ Ges wØZxq AvKe‡ii cyÎ| wØZxq evnv`yi kvn&
GQvovI wZwb wQ‡jb Ava¨vwZ¥K Kwe, K¨vwjIMÖvdvi, mydx I †cBw›Us‡qi c„ô‡cvlK| (Bahadur Shah Zafar)
 kvmb ÿgZv: wcZv I wcZvg‡ni gZB B÷ BwÛqv †Kv¤úvwbi †cbkb‡fvMx m¤ªvU 1837 †_‡K 1857
wQ‡jb
 `¨v jv÷ †gvMj: weªwUk nvB‡Kv‡U©i wePvicwZ wRwW †Mv‡g‡Ri †jLv evnv`yi kvn&
Rvd‡ii AvZ¥Rxebx|
 Lywjøqv‡Z Rvdi: evnv`yi kv‡ni KweZv msKjb
 wmcvnx we‡`ªvnKvjxb gyNj m¤ªvU wQ‡jb: evnv`yi kvn& Rvdi
 wmcvnx we‡`ªv‡ni ci AvZ¥mgc©Y K‡ib: weªwUk †gRi DBwjqvg nvWm‡bi wbKU
21 †m‡Þ¤î, 1857 mv‡j
 evnv`yi kv‡ni wePvi P‡j: 1858 mv‡ji 27 Rvbyqvwi †_‡K 9 gvP© ch©šÍ
 Av`vj‡Zi ivq: wgqvbvgv‡ii †i½y‡b evnv`yi kvn‡K mcwiev‡i wbe©vmb †`qv nq
 g„Zz¨: 1862 mv‡ji 7 b‡f¤î
 mgvwai mÜvb: †i½y‡b 1907 mv‡j
GK bR‡i cvwbc‡_i hy×mg~n

hy× cvwbc‡_i cÖ_g hy× cvwbc‡_i wØZxq hy× cvwbc‡_i Z…Zxq hy×
cÿmg~n evei AvKe‡ii †mbvcwZ êivg Lvb Avng` kvn Ave`vwj
Beªvwng †jv`x AvdMvb †bZv wngy gvivVv
mgqKvj 21 GwcÖj, 1526 1556 mvj 1761 mvj
Beªvnxg †jv`x civwRZ I wbnZ nb| wngy civwRZ I wbnZ nb| gvivVv kvmK‡ì †c‡kvqv
djvdj evei GB hy‡× fvi‡Zi BwZnv‡m AvKei w`wjø AwaKvi K‡ib| e‡j| Avng` kvn Ave`vwj
cÖ_g Kvgvb eënvi K‡ib| gvivVvw`M‡K civwRZ K‡ib|
Ab¨vb¨ Z_¨:
 gnvfvi‡Z fi‡Zi ivR¨‡K ejv n‡qwQjÑ fviZel©
 Avieiv DgvBqv †mbvcwZ Bgv`DwÏb gynv¤§` web Kvwm‡gi †bZ…‡Z¡ ÔwmÜzÕ Rq K‡ibÑ 712 mv‡j|
 myjZvb gvngy` MRbx: wmÜz weR‡qi 300 eQi c‡i (1000- 1027) ch©šÍ fviZ AvµgY K‡ibÑ 17 evi|
GQvovI fvi‡Zi †mvgbv_ gw›ì AvµgY K‡ib| myjZvb gvngy` MRwbi mfvKwe wQ‡jbÑ ÔkvnbvgvÕ MÖ‡š’i
†jLK cvi‡mï Kwe †di‡`Šmx| cvi‡mï bvwì kvn& fviZe‡l© AvµgY K‡ibÑ 1739 mv‡j|
 evsjvq ÔZv¤ª gy`ªviÕ cÖPjb K‡ibÑ gynv¤§` wej ZzNjK
 w`wjøi ÔKzZze wgbviÕ wbg©vY K‡ibÑ KzZzeDwÏb AvB‡eK
 w`wjø wmsnvmb Av‡ivnbKvix cÖ_g gymjgvb bvixÑ myjZvbv ivwRqv
 bvwì kvn w`jøx jyÉbKv‡j wb‡q hvbÑ †Kvwnbyi LwPZ Ôgq~i wmsnvmbÕ
 fvi‡Z gy`ªY wk‡íi m~Pbv nqÑ gyNj Avg‡j
Abykxjbx I weMZ cÖk:œ

01. ÔgyN‡j AvhgÕÑ
K. evei L. AvKei M. ûgvqyb N. kvn&Rvnvb 01: L
02. me©‡kl gyNj m¤ªvU wØZxq evnv`yi kvn& KZ Zg gyNj m¤ªvU?
K. 17Zg L. 19Zg M. 18Zg N. 21Zg 02: L
03. cvwb c‡_i Z…Zxq hy×Kvjxb gyNj m¤ªvU wQ‡jbÑ
K, wØZxq AvKei L. wØZxq evnv`yi kvn& M. wØZxq kvn& Avjg N. wØZxq AvjgMxi 03: M
04. ÔGjvnvev` Pzw³Õ KZ mv‡ji?
K. 1766 L. 1761 M. 1764 N. 1765 04: N
05. m¤ªvU kvn&Rvnvb gyNj es‡ki KZZg kvmK?
K. 4_© L. 7g M. 6ô N. 5g 05: N
06. AvIi½‡Re kvn&Rvnv‡bi KZZg cyÎ mšÍvb?
K. wØZxq L. Z…Zxq M. PZy_© N. cÖ_g 06: L
07. ÔAvn‡g` kvn& Ave`vjxÕÑ
K. gvivVv m¤ªvU L. ZzwK© kvmK M. AvdMvb kvmK N. gyNj kvmK 07: M
08. ev`kvn& AvjgMx‡ii fvB wQ‡jb bvÑ
K. `viv wk‡Kvn& L. gyiv` evKk M. kvn& myRv N. †ki kvn& 08: N
09. w`wjø‡Z me©cÖ_g ivRavbx ¯’vcb K‡ib †Kvb gyNj m¤ªvU?
K. AvIi½‡Re L. AvKei M. Rvnv½xi N. kvn&Rvnvb 09: N
10. Ôd‡Zvqv-B AvjgMxixÕ kwiqvn& AvBb Pvjy K‡ibÑ
K. kvn&Rvnvb L. AvIi½‡Re M. AvKei N. ûgvqyb 10: L
11. †gvNj m¤ªvU eve‡ii bvgÑ
K. RvjvjywÏb L. RwniæwÏb M. kvnveywÏb N. RwjjywÏb 11: L
12. Ô`¨v jv÷ †gvMjÕ eBwUi iPwqZvÑ
K. DBwjqvg nvWmb L. wRwW †Mv‡gR M. DBwjqvg K¨vwi N. Re PvY©K 12: L
13. fvi‡Zi †Kvb Mfb©i Gjvnvev` Pzw³ evwZj K‡ib?
K. DBwjqvg nvWmb L. Iqv‡ib †nw÷sm M. jW© K¬vBf N. jW© K¨vwbs 13: L
14. †Kvb gyNj m¤ªv‡Ui wb‡`©‡k PÆMÖv‡gi bvg nq ÔBmjvgvev`Õ?
K. AvKei L. ûgvqyb M. AvIi½‡Re N. kvn&Rvnvb 14: M
15. eve‡ii mgvwa Aew¯’ZÑ
K. †i½y‡b L. †m‡K›`ªvq M. wenv‡i N. Kvey‡j 15: N
16. ûgvqyb ÔRvbœvZzj myevn&Õ AvL¨v †`bÑ
K. `vwÿYvZ¨‡K L. gnvivóª‡K M. AvivKvb‡K N. evsjv‡K 16: N
17. wb‡Pi †Kvb Rb 2 evi wmsnvm‡b e‡mb?
K. evei L. ûgvqyb M. AvKei N. Rvnv½xi 17: L
18. evsjvq AvMgb Ki‡Z †P‡qI cv‡ibwbÑ
K. evei L. ûgvqyb M. AvKei N. Rvnv½xi 18: L
19. wR›`vcxi wn‡m‡e cwiwPZ †Kvb gyNj m¤ªvU?
K. kvn&Rvnvb L. AvKei M. ûgvqyb N. AvIi½‡Re 19: N
20. fviZe‡l©i me©‡kÖô kvmKÑ
K. kvn& myRv L. †ki kvn& M. AvIi½‡Re N. AvKei 20: N
21. AvKe‡ii A_©gš¿x †UvWigj †Kvb ms¯‹v‡ii m‡½ RwoZ wQ‡jb?
K. el©eiY L. ivR¯^ M. ag© N. Ki 21: L
22. ÔwRwRqvÕ wQjÑ
K. Agymwjg‡ì Dci avh©K…Z f~wg Ki L. Agymwjg‡ì Dci avh©K…Z mvgwiK Ki
M. Drme Ki N. evwYR¨ Ki 22: L
23. Ôeyjeyj-B-wn›`Õ Kv‡K ejv nZ?
K. Avgxi Lmiæ‡K L. Zvb‡mb‡K M. Aveyj dRj‡K N. Mvwje‡K 23: L
24. m¤ªvU AvKe‡ii mgvwaÑ
K. AvMÖvq L. Agi‡Kv‡U M. †m‡K‡›`ªvq N. d‡Zn&cyiwmwµ‡Z 24: M
25. evsjv I Aviwe m‡bi g‡a¨ eQ‡i cv_©K¨ nqÑ
K. 18 w`b L. 17 w`b M. 14 w`b N. 11 w`b 25: N
26. AvKe‡ii kvmbvg‡j d‡Zn&Djøvn& wkivRx c‡njv êkvL Pvjy K‡ibÑ
K. 1563 mv‡j L. 1560 mv‡j M. 1587 mv‡j N. 1584 mv‡j 26: N
27. evsjv mvj MYbv ïiæ Kiv KZ mvj‡K wfwË a‡i?
K. 1584 L. 1556 M. 1562 N. 1528 27: L
28. miKvwi Kv‡R Ôdvwm©Õ fvlv Pvjy K‡ibÑ
K. evei L. Rvnv½xi M. AvKei N. ûgvqyb 28: L
29. evsjvi gymwjg kvmbvg‡j ÔAveIqveÕ kãwU †Kvb †ÿ‡Î eëüZ nZ?
K. Rwg L. b`x M. cvwb N. LvRbv 29: N
30. fviZe‡l© gymwjg kvmbvg‡j ivRfvlv wQjÑ
K. ZzwK© L. D`©y M. Aviwe N. dvwm© 30: N
31. AvIi½‡Re Zvi †Kvb fvB‡K bvw¯ÍKZvi Acev` g„Zz¨`Ð cÖ`vb K‡ib?
K. gyiv` L. `viv wk‡Kvn& M. myRv N. myRvD`‡ÏŠjv 31: L
32. bvwì kvn& w`wjø AvµgY K‡iwQj KZ mv‡j?
K. 1793 mv‡j L. 1739 mv‡j M. 1789 mv‡j N. 1759 mv‡j 32: L
33. AvjgMxibMi †Kv_vq cÖwZwôZ n‡qwQj?
K. cvÐzqvq L. `vwÿYv‡Z¨ M. KzPwenv‡i N. jÿYveZx‡Z 33: M
34. wØZxq evnv`yi kvn& KZ mv‡j †i½y‡b gviv hvb?
K. 1859 mv‡j L. 1858 mv‡j M. 1857 mv‡j N. 1862 mv‡j 34: N
35. cvwb c‡_i Z…Zxq hy‡× Ask †bqv Ô†ivwnjvÕ †Kvb AÂ‡ji Awaevmx wQj hviv eZ©gv‡b fvi‡Zi DËi cÖ‡`‡k
emevm Ki‡Q?
K. Avie L. gyNj M. ZzwK© N. AvdMvb 35: N
36. †h MÖ‡š’ cÖ_g Ôev½vjvÕ kã cvIqv hvq-
K. eveibvgv L. AvBb-B-AvKeix M. ivMZvjbvgv N. KvmvmvZzj Avw¤^qv 36: L
37. weL¨vZ ÒMÖÐ Uªv¼ †ivWÓ wQ‡jv-
K. ‡mvbviMuvI-PÆMÖvg L. XvKv-ivRgnj M. gywk©`vev`-b`xqv N. †mvbviMvuI-wmÜz 37: N
38. wb‡Pi †KvbRb m¤ªvU AvKe‡ii bei‡Zœ wQ‡jb bv?
K. Aveyj dRj L. gvbwmsn M. †KŠwUj¨ N. Zvb‡mb 38: M
39. †QvU KvUiv, jvjevM †Kjøv, †nv‡mbx `vjvb BZ¨vw` wbg©vY n‡qwQj †Kvb my‡e`v‡ii Avg‡j?
K. kvn& myRv L. kv‡q¯Ív Lvb M. `vD` Lvb N. Bmjvg Lvb 39: L
40. weªwUk B÷ BwÛqv †Kv¤úvwb †Kvb gyNj m¤ªv‡Ui KvQ †_‡K fviZ e‡l© cÖ_g evwYR¨ KzwVi ¯’vc‡bi AbygwZ cvq?
K. evei L. Rvnv½xi M. AvKei N. ûgvqyb 40: L
BwZnv‡m evsjvi ivRavbx (Capitals of Bangla) [****]
ivRv/kvmbvgj ivRavbx ivRv/kvmbvgj ivRavbx
P›`ª¸ß †gŠh© cvUvwjcyÎ gynv¤§` web ZzNjK w`jøx/†èwMwi
A‡kvK I ¸ß esk cyÐªbMi ¯^vaxb myjZvbx Avgj †MŠo
kkv¼ KY©myeY© (gywk©`vev`) AvjvDwÏb û‡mb kvn& GKWvjv
nl©ea©b K‡bŠR m¤ªvU Rvnv½xi/Bmjvg Lvb XvKv
†è ivRv‡ì ivRavbx gqbvgwZ (Kzwgjøv) Ckv Luv †mvbviMuvI
jÿY †mb †MŠo I b`xqv gywk©`Kzwj Lvb gywk©`vev`
BLwZqvi DwÏb †è‡KvU (w`bvRcyi) gxi Kvwmg gy‡½i
gyNj Avgj †_‡K evsjvi ivRavbx [****]

mgqKvj ivRavbx ¯’vbvšÍiKvix
1610 mv‡ji Av‡M ivRgnj (wenvi)
1610 †_‡K 1639 ch©šÍ XvKv Bmjvg Lvb
1639 †_‡K 1660 ch©šÍ ivRgnj (wenvi) kvn& myRv
1660 †_‡K 1717 ch©šÍ XvKv gxi Rygjv
1717 †_‡K 1760 ch©šÍ gywk©`vev` gywk©` Kwzj Lvb
1760 †_‡K 1763 ch©šÍ gy‡½i gxi Kvwmg
1763 †_‡K 1772 ch©šÍ gywk©`vev` gxi Rvdi
1772 †_‡K 1905 ch©šÍ KjKvZv Iqv‡ib †nw÷sm
1905 †_‡K 1911 ch©šÍ XvKv (c~e© e½) jW© KvR©b
1911 †_‡K 1947 ch©šÍ KjKvZv jW© nvwW©Ä
1947 †_‡K 26 gvP©, 1971 ch©šÍ XvKv (c~e© cvwK¯Ívb) cvwK¯Ívb miKvi
26 gvP©, 1971 †_‡K 16 wW‡m¤î, 1971 ch©šÍ gywRebMi gywRebMi miKvi
1971 mv‡ji 16 wW‡m¤î †_‡K eZ©gvb XvKv msweav‡bi 5(1) Aby‡”Q`
BwZnv‡m XvKv (Dhaka in History) [****]

 AvqZb: 1463.60 eM© wK. wg ev 565.10 eM© gvBj
 1950 mv‡j AvqZb wQj: 320 eM© gvBj
 †h Rbc‡ì AšÍf©y³ wQj: Ôe½Õ
 †h b`xi Zx‡i Aew¯’Z: eywoM½v
 cÖ_g ivRavbx nq: 1610 mv‡j
 c~e© bvg: Rvnv½xibMi
 †gvU ivRavbx nq: 5 evi [1610, 1660, 1905, 1947 I 1971)
 XvKvi Bs‡iwR evbvb: Dacca (c~‡e© wQj) [eZ©gvb evbvbÑ Dhaka. 1982 mvj †_‡K wKš‘ mvsweavwbK fv‡e XvKv
bvg Aby‡gv`b cvqÑ msweav‡bi Aóg ms‡kvabxi gva¨‡g 1988 mv‡j]|
 DAP: Detailed Area Plan ev wek` AÂj cwiKíbv| AvaywbK XvKv Movi cÖKí| cwiKíbv ev¯ÍevqbKvix
KZ…©cÿÑ ivRDK| cÖ_g MÖnY Kiv nqÑ 2004 mv‡j| eZ©gv‡b Pj‡QÑ Z…Zxq W¨vc|
mvj I ZvwiL XvKvi NUbv

1608 m¤ªvU Rvnv½xi XvKv kn‡ii †MvovcËb K‡ib
16 RyjvB, 1610 XvKv cÖ_g ivRavbx nq|
1640-1641 cZz©wMR wgkbvix I ch©UK †mevw¯Íqvb g¨vbwiK XvKv ågY K‡ib Ges XvKvq 2 jvL
†jv‡Ki emevm e‡j aviYv †`b|
1645 kvn& myRv XvKvq eo KvUiv wbg©vY K‡ib
1649 PKevRv‡i PzwonvÆv gmwR` wbwg©Z nq
1666 divwm ch©UK †Ufviwbqvi XvKv ågY K‡ib
1669-70 ch©UK Ugvm evDwi XvKv Av‡mb
1772 XvKv †Rjv cÖwZwôZ nq
1829 XvKv wefvM nq
1 AvM÷, 1864 XvKv †cŠimfvi gh©v`v jvf K‡i| †cŠimfvi cÖ_g †Pqvig¨vbÑ wg. w¯‹bvi (c`vwaKvi e‡j)
Ges †cŠimfvi cÖ_g wbev©wPZ †Pqvig¨vb: Avb›` P›`ª (1884)
1874 cÖ_g cvwb mieivn Kiv nq
7 wW‡m¤î, 1901 cÖ_g ê`y¨wZK evwZ R¦vjv‡bv nq
1960 XvKv UvDb KwgDwbwU nq
1976 XvKv †g‡UªvcwjUb cywjk MwVZ nq|
30 †m‡Þ¤î, 1978 XvKv †cŠi K‡c©v‡ikb nq
1989 wmwU K‡c©v‡ikb nq| cÖ_g †gqi: Aveyj nvmvbvZ
1994 cÖ_g wmwU K‡c©v‡ikb wbe©vPb nq| cÖ_g wbe©vwPZ †gqi: †gvnv¤§` nvwbd
29 b‡f¤î, 2011 DËi-`wÿY 2 fv‡M fvM K‡i 2wU wmwU K‡c©v‡ikb Kiv nq
5 wW‡m¤î, 2011 wef³ wmwU K‡c©v‡ik‡b Kvh©µg ïiæ
BwZnv‡m †mvbviMvuI (Sonargaon in History)

 Ae¯’vb: XvKv †_‡K 27 wK‡jvwgUvi `~‡i bvivqYMÄ †Rjvi †gNbv b`xi Zx‡i
 c~e©bvg: myeY©MÖvg
 bvgKiY: Ckv Luvi ¯¿x †mvbv wewei bv‡g
 †mvbviMvuI evsjvi c~e©vÂjxq cÖ‡`‡kj cÖv‡`wkK †K›`ª wQjÑ gynv¤§` web ZzNj‡Ki mg‡q
 evsjvi ¯^vaxb iv‡Rï ivRavbx wQjÑ dLiæwÏb gyeviK kvn& I wMqvmDwÏb Avhg kv‡n&i Avg‡j
 Ckv Luv I Zvi eskai‡ì kvmbvg‡j evsjvi ivRavbx wQj: †mvbviMuvI|
 †mvbviMuvI‡q gvhvi: wMqvm DwÏb AvRg kv‡ni gvRvi, cuvP cx‡ii gvRvi|
 ga¨hy‡Mi HwZnvwmK ¯’vb: †gvMovcvov, d‡Zn kvn gmwR` (1484), ìMvnevwo Kg‡cø·, wMqvmDwÏb Avhg
kv‡ni mgvwa (1412), †Mvqvjw` gmwR` (1519), BDmydMÄ gmwR`, `g`gv (`yM© ev ch©‡e¶Y eyiæR) bv‡g
AwfwnZ myD”P †MvjvKvi wXwe|
mvj I ZvwiL †mvbiMvuI‡qi NUbv
Kziæ‡ÿ‡Îi hy×Kvjxb †mvbiMvuI ¯^vaxb ivR¨ wQj e‡j aviYv
1317 †_‡K 1328 evnv`yi kvn& mvjZvbv‡Zi ivRavbx wQj
1338 cÖ_g ¯^vaxb iv‡Rï ivRavbx| cÖwZôv K‡ib- dLiæwÏb †gveviK kvn&
1346 weL¨vZ ch©UK Be‡b eZzZv †mvbviMuvI ågY K‡ib
1406 Px‡bi ch©UK gv ûqvb †mvbviMuvI ågY K‡ib
1564-1566 ZvR Lvb Kiivbxi ivRavbx wQj
1576-1608 ev‡iv f~Bqvu‡ì ivRavbx wQj
1586 ch©UK ivjd wdP ågY K‡ib
1975 †mvbviMvuI‡qi mi`vi evox‡Z wkívPvh© Rqbyj Av‡e`xb †jvKwkí Rv`yNj cÖwZwôZ nq
2010 cvbvg bM‡ii BwZnvm wb‡q wbwg©Z nq ÔmyeY©MÖvgÕ bv‡g WKzWªvgv|
Abykxjbx I weMZ cÖkœ:

01. gxi Kvwm‡gi ivRavbx wQjÑ
K. gywk©`vev‡` L. gy‡½‡i M. KY©mye‡Y© N. myeY©MÖv‡g 01: L
02. HwZnvwmK ÔcvbvgbMiÕ †Kv_vq?
K. XvKvq L. †mvbviMvuI‡q M. gy‡½‡i N. gywk©`vev‡` 02: L
03. XvKv †cŠimfvi cÖ_g wbe©vPb nq KZ mv‡j?
04. XvKv †gvU ivRavbx nq KZ evi?
K. 2 evi L. 3 evi M. 5 evi N. 4 evi 04: M
05. cyÛªbM‡i cÖ_g ivRavbx ¯’vcb K‡ibÑ
K. wØZxq P›`ª¸ß L. cÖ_g P›`ª¸ß M. P›`ª¸ß †gŠh© N. m¤ªvU A‡kvK 05: N
06. AvaywbK XvKv Movi Rb¨ 2004 mv‡j †h cwiKíbv MÖnY Kiv nqÑ
K. ivRDK L. DIT M. DMP N. DAP 06: N
07. XvKv kn‡ii †MvovcËb nq †Kvb Avg‡j?
K. myjZvbx L. gyNj M. AvdMvb N. Bs‡iR 07: L
08. ZrKvjxb XvKvi Kwgkbvi Pvj©m _gvm eb¨v cÖwZ‡iv‡a KZ mv‡j eywoM½vi Zx‡i ÔevKj¨vÛ evuaÕ wbg©vY K‡ib?
09. ZrKvjxb †mvbviMvuI bMixi AvqZb KZ?
K. 140 eM© wK. wg L. 23 eM© wK. wg M. 320 eM© wK. wg N. 20 eM© wK. wg 09: N
10. nl©ea©‡bi ivRavbxÑ
K. j‡²Š L. †è‡KvU M. †MŠo N. K‡bŠR 10: N

DCGNV ' K Gynj Kvmkmy: - K PW M LV Bi Eskai WQ JB

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DCGNV ' K Gynj Kvmkmy: - K PW M LV Bi Eskai WQ JB

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484 Basic View  AvšÍR©vwZK, evsjv‡`k, f~‡Mvj I mykvmb  wewmGm wcÖwj cÖv_©x‡`i Rb¨

Dcgnv‡`‡k gyNj kvmKMY

wPÎ: gyNj mv¤ªvR¨

gyNj Avg‡ji ¸iæZ¡c~Y© NUbv [***]

To know the explanation of confusion... Join fb group: View for GK

To know the explanation of confusion... Join fb group: View for GK

†dvU© DBwjqvg `yM© (Fort William)

GK bR‡i cvwbc‡_i hy×mg~n

Abykxjbx I weMZ cÖk:œ

gyNj Avgj †_‡K evsjvi ivRavbx [****]

BwZnv‡m XvKv (Dhaka in History) [****]

mvj I ZvwiL XvKvi NUbv

BwZnv‡m †mvbviMvuI (Sonargaon in History)

Abykxjbx I weMZ cÖkœ:

To know the explanation of confusion... Join fb group: View for GK

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