ภาคผนวก ค

ตัวอย่างแบบคอนกรีตเสริมเหล็ก

RC SDM  Appendix C By Dr.Mongkol JIRAWACHARADET C–1

ค.1 ข้อกาหนดในงานก่อสร้าง (CONSTRUCTION SPECIFICATIONS)
1. GENERAL NOTES
1.1 ALL MATERIALS AND WORKMANSHIP ARE TO BE ACCORCANCED WITH ACI CODE.
1.2 THESE DRAWINGS ARE TO BE READ IN CONJUNCTION WITH THE ARCHITECTURAL DRAWINGS.
1.3 ONLY FIGURED DIMENSIONS ARE TO BE USED.
1.4 ALL LEVELS SHOWN ON STRUCTURAL PLAN AND DETAIL ARE TO BE STRUCTURAL LEVELS.
1.5 CONTRACTOR SHALL VERIFY ALL DIMENSIONS BEFORE COMMENCING WORK AND CHECK WITH ELECTRICAL
AND MECHANICAL CONTRACTORS FOR POSITIONS OF ALL CONDUIT, SLEEVES, ETC. WHICH HAVE TO BE CAST
INTO CONCRETE
1.6 CONTRACTOR IS TO PROVIDE ADEQUATE TEMPORARY SHORING AND BRACING DURING CONSTRUCTION TO
TAKE CARE OF WIND LOAD AND CONTRUCTION LOADS.
1.7 ABBREVIATIONS:-
E.F. = EACH FACE OF WALL
T. = TOP REINFORCEMENT
B. = BOTTOM REINFORCEMENT
D.B. = DISTRIBUTION BARS
N.T.S. = NOT TO SCALE
B.W. = BOTH WAYS
T/M = TONS PER METER RUN
Fe = FINAL OR EFFECTIVE PRESTRESSING FORCE.
1.8 CONTRACTOR SHALL PREPARE SHOP DRAWINGS FOR ALL ANY PORTIONS OF STRUCTURE AND SUBMIT TO
ENGINEER FOR APPROVAL BEFORE COMMENCING OF THOSE PORTIONS OF STRUCTURE
1.9 FOR POST-TENSIONING SYSTEM, CONTRACTOR SHALL PROPOSE TO ENGINEER FOR APPROVAL TOGETHER
WITH BACK UP CALCULATION, RELEVANT INFORMATION AND DRAWINGS FOR STRANDS & BURSTING STEEL
DETAILS.
2. MATERIAL SPECIFICATIONS
2.1 CONCRETE
2.1.1 CYLINDRICAL CRUSHING STRENGTH OF CONCRETE AT 28 DAYS:-
240 KSC. FOR ALL STRUCTURAL MEMBERS
2.1.2 CYLINDRICAL CRUSHING STRENGTH OF CONCRETE AT TRANSFER SHALL BE NOT LESS THAN 210 KSC.
2.1.3 MAXIMUM AGGREGATE SIZE TO BE 20 MM.
2.2 REINFORCING STEEL
2.2.1 DB DENOTES HIGH TENSILE STEEL BARS WITH MINIMUM GUARANTEED YIELD STRENGTH OF 4000 KSC.
2.2.2 RB DENOTES MILD STEEL BAR WITH A MINIMUM GUARANTEED YIELD STRENGTH OF 2400 KSC.
2.2.3 REINFORCING BAR ALSO DENOTES BY  WHERE
  12 MM. REPRESENTS DEFORM BAR AS DENOTED BY DB
  9 MM. REPRESENTS ROUND BAR AS DENOTED BY RB
2.3 STRUCTURAL STEEL
ALL STRUCTURAL STEEL SHALL CONFORM TO JIS G3106 OR EQUIVALENT SM41 OR EQUIVALENT AND WELDING
SHALL BE ACCORDING TO AISC OR EQUIVALENT
2.4 STRAND IS ½ INCH SUPER 270 KIPS STRAND WITH CROSS SECTIONAL AREA OF 0.153 SQ.IN. (99 MM.2) AND
ULTIMATE TENSILE STRESS OF 270,000 PSI. (17,850 KSC.)

RC SDM  Appendix C By Dr.Mongkol JIRAWACHARADET C–2

3. CONCRETE NOTES
3.1 MINIMUM COVER OF CONCRETE TO MAIN REINFORCEMENT:-
20 MM. FOR FLOOR SLABS EXCEPT GROUND FLOOR SLAB WHERE IT IS IN CONTACT WITH EARTH;
25 MM. FOR ALL BEAM
40 MM. FOR VERTICAL STRUCTURE WITH MINIMUM DIMENSION OF 200 MM. AND LESS;
50 MM. FOR GROUND FLOOR SLABS AND BEAMS IN CASE IN CONTACT WITH EARTH;
100 MM. FOR ANY CONCRETE FOUNDATIONS.
3.2 MINIMUM LAPS AND SPLICES SHALL BE MAINTAINED INCLUDING DOWELS EXTENSIONS AND EMBEDMENT OR
OTHERWISE INDICATED.
FOR HIGH TENSILE STEEL : 45  FOR TENSION & 30  FOR COMPRESSION
FOR MILD STEEL : 40  FOR TENSION & 30  FOR COMPRESSION
NO SPLICE SHALL BE MADE AT POINT OF MAXIMUM STRESS.
3.3 100 MM. BINDING LAYER OR 1:3:5 CONCRETE MIX TO BE PROVIDED UNDERNEATH ALL R.C. WORK WHICH ARE
IN CONTACT WITH EARTH.
3.4 100 MM. COMPACTED SAND OR OTHERWISE INDICATED SHALL BE PROVIDED BEFORE CASTING OF LEAN
CONCRETE.
4. STRAND PROVISIONS
4.1 CONSTRUCTION JOINT ARE TO BE LOCATED WHERE NECESSARY BY CONTRACTOR SUBJECT TO ARCHITECT’S AND
ENGINEER’S APPROVAL.
4.2 STARTER BARS FROM STRUCTURAL FLOOR FOR R.C. WALL/COLUMN SHALL CORRESPOND IN NUMBER AND SIZE
TO REINFORCEMENT IN WALL/COLUMN IN WHICH THEY ARE EMBEDED.
4.3 KEYWAYS SHALL BE PROVIDED FOR ALL FLOOR SLABS AND STAIRS LEADING INTO R.C. WALL/COLUMN WITH
MINIMUM DOWEL BARS IN KEYWAYS OF Y12  250 OR OTHERWISE INDICATED.
4.4 CRANKING OF VERTICAL BARS (IF ANY) SHALL NOT EXCEED A SLOPE OF 1 IN 10
4.5 R9-250(T) DISTRIBUTION BARS OVER SUPPORT OR WALL SHALL BE PROVIDED FOR TOP REINFOREMENT UNLESS
OTHERWISE SHOWN.
5. PILES
5.1 PILE TYPE, SIZE PROPERTIES AND OTHER REQUIREMENTS SHALL STRICTLY CONFORM TO THE REQUIREMENTS OF THE
SPECIFICATIONS AND SHALL BE APPROVED BY ENGINEER PRIOR TO THE INSTALLATION.
5.2 DESIGN WORKING LOAD CAPACITY FOR BORED PILE DIA 0.80M8.00M. AND DIA 1.00M8.00M. SHALL BE 90
AND 135 METRIC TONS FACTOR OF SAFETY SHALL NOT BE LESS THAN 2.50
5.3 CONCRETE FOR PILES SHALL BE CLASS “240” AND HAVE A MINIMUM COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH OF 350
KILOGRAMS PER SQUARE CENTIMETRE AT THE END OF 28 DAYS.
5.4 COMPRESSION PILE LOAD TEST SHALL BE PERFORMED ON A MINIMUM ACCORDING TO SPECIFICATION FOR
BORED PILE DIA 1.00M8.00M. OF THE ABOVE TEST PILES AS SELECTED BY THE ENGINEER.
5.5 MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE DEVIATION FORM SPECIFIED LOCATION OF PILE SHALL BE 8 CENTIMETER
5.6 OUT-OF-PLUMBNESS SHALL NOT EXCEED 1.0 PERCENT FOR EACH PILE.
5.7 PILE CONTRACTOR SHALL BE FULLY RESPONSIBLE FOR THE SURVEYING OF ALL PILE POSITIONS.

RC SDM  Appendix C By Dr.Mongkol JIRAWACHARADET C–3

ค.2 ผังเสาเข็มและฐานราก

A B C
4 000 5 000
C1 F1 C2 F2 C1 F1

3 000
C2 F2 C2 F2
C3 F3

4 000
C2 F2 C4 F4 C2 F2

4 000 2

C1 F1 C2 F2 C1 F1

RC SDM  Appendix C By Dr.Mongkol JIRAWACHARADET C–4

ค.3 ผังคาน เสา และแผ่นพื้น

A B C
4 000 5 000

C1 B1 C2 B1 C1
4
S2 S2

3 000
B2 B2 B2
+0.50 +0.50

C2 B1 C3 B1 C2
3
ST1
S3

4 000
B2 B2 B3 B3 +1.00 B2

C2 C4 C2
2
B1 B1

B2 S1 B2 S1 B2
4 000

+1.00 +1.00

C1 B1 C2 B1 C1
1

RC SDM  Appendix C By Dr.Mongkol JIRAWACHARADET C–5

ค.4 แบบรายละเอียดฐานราก

1.5D
1.5D 1.5D
3D 3D
3D 3D

1.5D 1.5D 1.5D

1.5D
1.5D 1.5D 3D 1.5D 3D 1.5D

2 PLIES 3 PLIES 4 PLIES

1.5D
1.5D
3D
4.24D
1.5D
1.5D
1.5D 3D 3D 1.5D
1.5D 4.24D 1.5D
6 PLIES
5 PLIES
1.5D

3D

1.5D

1.5D 3D 3D 3D 1.5D
1.5D
1.5D
3D
3D
4.24D
3D

1.5D

1.5D 4.24D 4.24D 1.5D

4.24D 1.5D

7 PLIES 8 PLIES

RC SDM  Appendix C By Dr.Mongkol JIRAWACHARADET C–6

 1.5D 3D 3D 3D 1.5D

1.5D
1.5D
3D

5.2D
3D

1.5D 1.5D

1.5D 3D 3D 1.5D 3D 3D

9 PLIES 10 PLIES

1.5D 3D 3D 3D 1.5D

1.5D
1.5D
3D

5.2D
3D

1.5D 1.5D

3D 3D 1.5D 3D 3D 3D 1.5D

11 PLIES 12 PLIES

40 cm DB16 รัดรอบ
4DB25

0.70 m

2.80 m
10DB28 #

RC SDM  Appendix C By Dr.Mongkol JIRAWACHARADET C–7

ค.5 แบบรายละเอียดเสา

เหล็ กยืน 4 เส้น เหล็ กยืน 6 เส้น เหล็ กยืน 8 เส้น

1 ปลอก 2 ปลอก 2 ปลอก

เหล็ กยืน 10 เส้น เหล็ กยืน 12 เส้น เหล็ กยืน 16 เส้น

3 ปลอก 3 ปลอก 3 ปลอก

เหล็ กยืน 18 เส้น เหล็ กยืน 20 เส้น

4 ปลอก 5 ปลอก

RC SDM  Appendix C By Dr.Mongkol JIRAWACHARADET C–8

ค.6 แบบรายละเอียดการต่อเสา

เหล็กยืนเสาล‹‹ ‹ เหล็กเดือย
เหล็กยืนเสาบน เหล็กยืนเสาบน

LAP SPLICE

LAP SPLICE
40 

40 
OFFSET
> 7.5 cm
OFFSET
< 7.5 cm

MAX SLOPE

LAP SPLICE
1:6

40 

RC SDM  Appendix C By Dr.Mongkol JIRAWACHARADET C–9

 1 2 3
2DB20 4DB20

RC SDM  Appendix C
ค.7 แบบรายละเอียดคาน

RB6@150 RB6@250 RB6@150 RB6@200

1 000 1 000

3DB20 2DB20

6 00 1 2 6 00 3

1 250

5 000 2 000
300 300 300

2DB20 4DB20 4DB20

RB6@250 RB6@150 RB6@200

500
500
500

STIRRUP STIRRUP STIRRUP

3DB20 3DB20 2DB20

SECTION 1 SECTION 2 SECTION 3

By Dr.Mongkol JIRAWACHARADET
C – 10
 RB9@200 (คอม้า+เสริมพิเศษ)
RB9@200 (คอม้า+เสริมพิเศษ)
RB9@200# ตรงสลับคอม้า

RC SDM  Appendix C
ค.8 แบบรายละเอียดพื้น

800 800

1 000 1 000

4 000
(ด้านสั้น)

RB9@200 (คอม้า+เสริมพิเศษ)
RB9@200 (คอม้า+เสริมพิเศษ)
RB9@200# ตรงสลับคอม้า

1 000 1 000

1 250 1 250

By Dr.Mongkol JIRAWACHARADET
5 000
(ด้านยาว)

C – 11
ค.9 แบบรายละเอียดผนัง

DB10@200

DB16@150

RC WALL PLAN

ค.10 แบบรายละเอียดช่องเปิดมาตรฐาน
2DB20 TOP&BOTTOM

2DB16 x 1 500
TOP & BOTTOM

RC SDM  Appendix C By Dr.Mongkol JIRAWACHARADET C – 12