ABG: Moles equations

 Relative atomic mass (Ar)

Ar= (mass Nr. isotope 1 X % isotope 1) + (mass Nr. isotope 2 x % isotope 2) + …….
% isotope 1 + % isotope 2 +…….

 Masses and moles

mass
moles x Mr

Moles = mass in g Mass = moles x Mr Mr = mass in g

Mr (g) moles

 Solutions: moles, concentration and volume

moles
volume x conc.

Conc. = moles moles = conc. X vol. vol = moles

(mol dm )
-3
volume (dm3) conc.

 Solutions: dilution factor

final vol.
initial conc.
dil.factor x initial vol.
final conc x dil.factor

Dil. factor= final volume Final conc.= initial conc.

initial volume dilution factor

 Gases: moles, volume Vol

moles x 24

Volume = Moles x 24 Moles of gas = Volume (dm 3)

of gas (dm )
3
24