Kinematics 21

Then, v can be resolved into two components

radial component vat and axial component vit Fo
mb
Fo
mb
Due to vd. Will be axial and due to v, will be
radially outwards as shown (a) (b)
So, net angular momentum will be as shown in vt v
figurewhose value wll be constant (L= mv) But
its direction will change as shown in the figure.
L mxv)
where, f position vector of particle point O Fo Fo
mb
mb
31. A projectile is given an initial velocity of (c) (d)
(d+2j) m/s, where i is along the ground and v() v)
jis along the vertical. If g=10 m/s?, the
equation of its trajectory is DEE Main 2013]
(a) y=*-5 (b) y= 2x- 5x3 Exp. (c)
(c) 4 2.x- 5x2 (d) 4y=2x-25x As the force is exponentially decreasing, so its
acceleration, i.e., rate of increase of velocity will
Exp. (b) decrease with time. Thus, the graph of velocity will
As, initial be an increasing curl with decreasing siope with
velocity v
=(+2) m/s time.
For projectile
Motion along horizontal direction.
X=t
a M
oeu
m
..0
Motion along vertical direction,
y=ut -gt2
m
where, u is a vertical component of velocity.
y=2t 102 ..(0)
2 o
mb
- )= omb (1-e")
From Eqs. () and (i), we get
y=2x 5x2 max.F
Mb
32. A boy can throw a stone upto a maximum
height of 10 m. The maximum horizontal 34. A particle of mass m is
distance that the boy can throw the same projected with a
velocity v making an angle of 30° with the
stone upto will be
(a) 20W2 m (b) 10 m (c) 10/2 m (d) 20 m
AIEEE 2012] horizontal The magnitude of angular
momentum of the projectile about the point
of projection when the particle is at its
Exp. (d) maximum height h is AIEEE 2011]
Maximum speed with which the boy can throw
stone is
(a) 3 mu2 (b) zero
2 8
U
=2gh 2x10x10 10/2 m/s
= =

Range is maximum when projectile is thrown at an (c)m (d) 3 Pm

angle of 45°. Thus, 2g 16 g
Ray
Rmax (10/220
10
m Exp. (4)
Angular momentum of the projectile as given by
38. A particle of mass m is at rest at the
time t= 0. It is
origin at L= mv,= m(ycos|)h
subjected to a force
Ft)= Foebl in the x-direction. Its speedvt)
is depicted by which of the
following curves? 30
h

(AIEEE 2012