Republika ng Pilipinas

Lungsod ng Batangas
Colegio ng Lungsod ng Batangas
Contact No. (043) 702-7001

Detailed Lesson Plan in Arts

Grade 6

I. OBJECTIVES
At the end of the lesson, the students shall be able to;
1. discuss the origin and cultural background of selected Philippine Festivals;
2. creates movements of a selected Philippine Festival and;
3. identify the importance of Philippine Festivals.

II. SUBJECT MATTER

Topic: Philippine Festivals

Reference: Curriculum Guide Grade VI MAPEH
FestivalsinthePhilippines.ph
Materials: Laptop, Projector, Speakers

III. PROCEDURE

Teacher’s Activities Student’s Activities

PRELIMINARY ACTIVITIES

Greetings

“Good morning class” “Good morning sir!”

Prayer

“Everyone stand up for our prayer”  “Our Father in

heaven, hallowed be your
name. Your kingdom
come, your will be done,
on earth as it is in heaven.
Give us this day our daily
bread, and forgive
us our debts, as we also
have forgiven our debtors.
And lead us not into
temptation, but deliver us
Checking of Attendance from evil.”

“Who’s absent for today”

“Sir, there are no absent

for today”
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Lungsod ng Batangas
Colegio ng Lungsod ng Batangas
Contact No. (043) 702-7001

Review
Before we start our lesson, let’s have a review of Yes Sir we’re ready.
our previous topic. Are you ready?

Okay class, what was our lesson last time?

Sir it was all about
religious and non-
religious Festivals in the
Philippines.
That’s right! Can you give me examples of
religious Festivals in the Philippines?
Sir the Religious Festivals
in the Philippines are
Pahiyas, Fertility Dance,
Moriones, Ati-atihan,
Sinulog, Dinagyang and
Santacruzan.

Excellent! How about the non-religious Festivals

in the Philippines? Sir the non-religious
festivals in the Philippines
are Panagbengga,
Maskara, Kaamulan,
Kadayawan.
Very good! It looks that you really understand
our lesson.

1. MOTIVATION
2.
Before we start our lesson, let’s have an activity. Yes Sir we’re ready!
This activity will help you determine our lesson for
today. Are you ready?

I want you to listen and analyze this song.

Afterwards we will sing together.
Yes Sir we’re ready!
Are you ready?

This song is entitled “Piliin Mo Ang Pilipinas”.

Minsan natuwa ang may likha

Pitong libong pulo ang ginawa
Mga hiyas na inilatag
Sa malasutlang dagat
At ang bayan nyang pinili
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Lungsod ng Batangas
Colegio ng Lungsod ng Batangas
Contact No. (043) 702-7001

Nasa dulo ng bahag-hari

Kaya't isang libong kulay
Nang aakit kumakaway

Piliin mo rin ang Pilipinas

Kapuluang kwintas ng perlas
Piliin mo yakapin mo
Kayamanan nyang likas
Piliin mo ang Pilipinas

Now class, what can you say about the song? Sir the song is all about
the Philippines.

Yes, that’s right. What else? Sir it is about the beauty

of the Philippines.
Excellent! Now, where do you usually hear this
Sir we usually hear this
song?
song when promoting the
tourist attractions in the
Philippines.
That’s right! Any other answer?
Sir we usually hear this
song in some events like
festivals in the
Philippines.
Absolutely! All of your answers are correct!

3. PRESENTATION
4.
Now, based on your answers, what do you think
is our lesson for today? Sir it has something to do
with the Philippines.

That’s correct, any other idea? Sir I think it has

something to do with the
festivals in the
Philippines.
Perfect! And our lesson for today is all about
Philippine Festivals and here are our objectives. Kindly
read. 1. Discuss the origin and
cultural background of
selected Philippine
Festivals.
2. Creates movements of a
selected Philippine
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Lungsod ng Batangas
Colegio ng Lungsod ng Batangas
Contact No. (043) 702-7001

Festival.
3. Identify the importance of
Philippine Festivals.
Class. I know that you have ideas regarding our
topic because some parts of it were already discussed in
our lesson in arts right? Yes Sir.

Good! Now what comes first to your mind when

you hear the word Festival?

Sir it is an event where

they celebrate something
like their patrons.
Correct! Another?
Sir it is an event where
they shows and celebrate
their traditions and beliefs.

Excellent! Now, let us define what Festival is.

Kindly read. Festival is an event
ordinarily celebrated by a
community and centering
on some beliefs and its
religion or traditions.

There are famous Festivals in the Philippines;

will you give examples of Festivals in the Philippines (students will give their
that you know? ideas)

Great! All of your answers are correct! Based on

your answers, we will focus more on the six(6) festivals
in the Philippines.

But before I reveal the six festivals, I will group

you into 6 groups. This activity is called “Team
Learning”.

I will give an envelope each group. Inside the

envelopes are sets of Festivals with keywords. I will play
a video then I want you to observe each video to
determine what festival is being presented. The group
who will identify the video that is being presented will Yes Sir!
shout “Viva” and paste the corresponding festival in
front with short explanation. Is that clear?
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Lungsod ng Batangas
Colegio ng Lungsod ng Batangas
Contact No. (043) 702-7001

(play the video) (students will observe the

video carefully then
unlock what festival is
being presented with a
short explanation)

The highlight of the two-

week long festival is the
Subli dance, a worship
dance of the Holy Cross.
That’s correct! The first video is all about
Sublian Festival. Let us define what Sublian Festival is.
Please read.
Sublian came from the
word subli, a combination
of the words subsub, a
Tagalog word, which
means falling on the
head,or being in a
crouching position; and
bali, a Tagalog word,
which means broken or
bent.
It is a very long celebration of fiesta. They dance
the Subli Dance and they honor the Holy Cross.

So the Sublian came from the word subli which a

combination of tagalog word subsub and bali meaning to
bent or in a crouching position. Like this.
(the teacher will show the position)

Sublian Festival is celebrated every July 23 in

Batangas City.

Again, Sublian Festival came from what word? Sir Sublian came from the
word subsub and bali.

Very good! When and where does the Sublian Sir Sublian Festival
Festival celebrate? celebrate every July 23 in
Batangas City.
Excellent! Let’s proceed to the next
video, take a look to the paper I gave you.

(play the video)

(students will observe the
video carefully then
unlock what festival is
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Lungsod ng Batangas
Colegio ng Lungsod ng Batangas
Contact No. (043) 702-7001

being presented with a

short explanation)

Great! Very good! So the second video is all about Ati-

atihan Festival. The Ati-atihan festival is very lively,
colorful and it is a weeklong fiesta. It is known as the
mother of all festivals in the Philippines. It is a feast held
annually in honor of Sto. Nino in the island of Kalibo,
Aklan. The celebration begins in the 3rd week of January.

Is there anyone who knows the meaning of Ati- Sir the meaning of Ati-
atihan? atihan is “to be like aetas”.

That’s right! The meaning of Ati-atihan is “to be

like aetas” or “make believe in atis”. Sir because the Spaniard
brought Sto. Nino in the
Ati-atihan is a celebration of pact between Philippines.
Spaniards and Aetas. Do you have an idea why?

That’s correct! Spaniards brought Sto. Nino in

the Philippines.

They yell “Viva Sto. Nino” meaning “Mabuhay Sto.

Nino” and “Hala Bira”means cheer a person to give it all
he’s got. Sir they celebrate Ati-
atihan Festival every 3rd
Again, when and where does Ati-atihan week of January in
celebrate? Kalibo,Aklan.

Very good! Now, here’s the third video, again take a

look to the paper I gave
(play the video)
you.
(students will observe the
video carefully then
unlock what festival is
being presented with a
short explanation)

Great! The third video is all about Kadayawan A thanksgiving festival

Festival. Kindly read. because of bountiful
harvest. It is held every 3rd
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Colegio ng Lungsod ng Batangas
Contact No. (043) 702-7001

week of August in Davao

City. It is called as the
“King of all Festivals in
the Philippines”.
Okay, so Kadayawan Festival celebrates every 3rd
week of August in Davao and it came from the word
“ madayaw”, a friendly greeting of Davaoenios.

Okay, when we say deity it means God. So

they honor Manama the supreme being and Bulan
the moon God.

Again class, Kadayawan came from what word?

Its name derives from the
friendly greeting
"Madayaw.
Excellent! How about the place and date of
Kadayawan Festival? Sir Kadayawan Festival is
held every 3rd week of
August in Davao City.

Very good! It seems that you really understand

our lesson. Here’s the fourth video. Observe carefully
and find the keywords.

(play the video)

(students will observe the

video carefully then
unlock what festival is
being presented with a
short explanation)
That’s right! The fourth video is the Ibalong
Festival.

The Ibalong Festival celebrates the epic story of

the town of Ibalong with threelegendary heroes, namely
Baltog, Handyong, Bantong and other ancient heroes.

(Show the pictures)

They fought mythical creatures such as

the tandayag (giantboar), dambuhala (one-eyed
monster), oryol  (half-woman, half-serpent), and a giant
called Rabot.

(show pictures)
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Lungsod ng Batangas
Colegio ng Lungsod ng Batangas
Contact No. (043) 702-7001

  Ibalong Festival of Legazpi City has no official

schedule as of this writing, but it is tentatively slated
from August 3 – 30.

Again class, who are the 3 legendary heroes of

Ibalong Festival? Sir the three legendary
heroes of Ibalong Festival
are Baltog, Handyong and
Bantong.

Very good! When and where does the Ibalong Sir they celebrate Ibalong
Festival celebrate? Festival every August 3 to
30 in Legazpi City.

Yes Sir!
Is that clear?

Here’s the fifth video. Observe carefully. Take a

look to the paper I gave you earlier.
(students will observe the
video carefully then
(play the video)
unlock what festival is
being presented with a
short explanation)

Yes, that’s right! The fifth video is the

Sinulog Festival. Kindly read. The festival is
characterized by a very
long parade with many
groups of people dressed
in colourful costumes,
finding their way through
the streets while dancing
the Sinulog.

This Sinulog dance is now

the traditional ritual dance
in honor of Santo Niño.

The dance is accompanied

by the sound of the drums
while the dancers move
two steps forward
followed by one step
backward.
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Lungsod ng Batangas
Colegio ng Lungsod ng Batangas
Contact No. (043) 702-7001

Shouting is necessary
because the pilgrims have
to be sure that they will be
heard by the Santo Niño.
“Pit Señor! Señor Santo
Niño, Manoy Kiloy...."
means “to call upon, ask
and plead. Thank you for
the baby boy”

(the teacher will show the step pattern)

Now I want you to stand up and do the step
pattern.

Again, who is the center of celebration in

Sir Sinulog Festival
Sinulog Festival?
centers Santo Nino.
Great! How about the Step pattern of Sinulog
Festival? Sir the step pattern of
Sinulog Festival is two
steps forward and one step
backward.
Very good! Now, pay attention to this video.

(play the video)

That’s right! The video presents the Moriones

Festival.

Kindly read.
The "Moriones" are men
and women in costumes
and masks replicating the
garb of biblical Roman
soldiers as interpreted by
local folks.
When we say mercenaries it means soldier.
The participants use
morion masks to depict
the Roman soldiers and
Syrian mercenaries within
the story of the Passion of
the Christ.

Who among you know the story of St. Longinus? The Moriones refers to the
masked and costumed
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Lungsod ng Batangas
Colegio ng Lungsod ng Batangas
Contact No. (043) 702-7001

penitents who march

around the town for seven
days searching for Saint
Longinus.
That’s right! St. Longinus is a Roman centurion who was
blind in one eye. He struck Jesus Christ in the body, and
then the blood of Jesus Christ dropped to his eyes and
magically healed his blind eyes. Afterwards, he believed
in Jesus Christ and developed his faith to God. And then
he became a Saint.

Again, when and where does the They celebrate Moriones

celebration of Moriones Festival being held? Festival every Holy week
in Marinduque.

Very good! Who is the center of celebration in Sir the center of

Moriones Festival? celebration in Moriones
Festival is St. Longinus
and the Passion of the
Christ.
Excellent! What kind of mask do Marinduque
people use?
Sir they use Morion mask.

That’s right! Now, I have a question, do you Yes Sir

think Festivals in the Philippines are important? Why? - (students will give their
ideas)
Very good! All of your answers are correct.
Festivals in the Philippines are important because;
1. It restores moral and social values.
2. We discover new interest.
3. It teaches us to love diversities.
4. It can help our country to increase our economy.
5. It preserves our traditions and beliefs.
(students will ask if they
Is that clear? have a question)
Do you have any questions?

5. Generalization

To see if you really understand our lesson, let’s have an

activity.

This activity is called “Sing, Stop, and Answer”.

But before that, I have a question. What do you usually
see in a festival? What common designs and display? Sir little flags or
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Colegio ng Lungsod ng Batangas
Contact No. (043) 702-7001

Banderitas
Sir Masks
Sir flowers
That’s right! I have here a Mask with Little Flags
or Banderitas. Inside these Banderitas are questions. You
will pass this to your classmates while the music is
playing. When the music stops, the person who has the
mask will pick one Banderitas and answer the question
Yes, Sir we’re ready.
inside. Are you ready?

(play the music “Piliin ang Pilipinas”)

Questions:
1. It is known as the mother of all festivals in the
Philippines. Ati-atihan Festival

2. When and where does the Kadayawan Festival being

held? Kadayawan Festival held
every third week of
August in Davao City.
3. What mask does the Marinduque people used in
Moriones Festival? Morion Mask

4. Dance Pattern of Sinulog Festival? Two steps forward and

one step backward

5. It is a worship dance of and for the Holy Cross? Subli

Excellent! It seems that you really understand our lesson
for today.

6. APPLICATION
Let’s have another activity. I will group you in to
6.

(the teacher will group the students)

In this activity, your group will make your own

yell or shout with corresponding pose or movement.

I need one representative from each group then

pick here in the box on what festival you are going to do.
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Lungsod ng Batangas
Colegio ng Lungsod ng Batangas
Contact No. (043) 702-7001

Is that clear? Yes, Sir!

You will be guided by these rubrics.

15 10 5
Content Slightly Not aligned
Aligned in
aligned in in the topic
the topic
the topic at all
15 10 5
Team Some of the All of the
work All of the members members
members cooperate were not
cooperate cooperate at
all

IV. Evaluation
A. Choose the letter of the correct answer.

1. Sublian came from the word subsub and?

a. Bali
b. Blain
c. Bulan

2. The three legendary heroes of Ibalong Festival are;

a. Bantong, Tandayag and Rabot
b. Bantog, Handyong and Bantong
c. Rabot, Tandayag and Oryol

3. All of the statement shows the importance of festivals in the Philippines except:
a. Discover new interests.
b. It teaches us to love diversities.
c. It helps to us to be a good performer.

4. Known as the “Mother of all Fiesta” in the Philippines.

a. Kadayawan
b. Ati-atihan
c. Moriones

5. All of the statements are true about the importance of festival in the Philippines
except:
a. Festivals restore our principles of right and wrong.
b. Festivals can promote our country.
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Colegio ng Lungsod ng Batangas
Contact No. (043) 702-7001

c. It develops competition with others.

B. Identify the following.

6. This festival depicts the Roman soldiers and Syrian mercenaries within the story of
the Passion of the Christ.
7. The meaning of Ati-atihan.
8. This festival shouts “Pit Senior! Senior Santo Nino! Manoy Kiloy!
9. This festival shouts “Hala Bira” and “Viva Santo Nino”.
10. The center of Moriones Festival.

V. Assignment
Answer the following;
1. What is Philippine Theater?
2. What are the different theatrical forms in the Philippines?

Prepared by:
Babao, Jeremiah John F.
Atilares, Kyle