AC Circuit (Part-4)

Prepared by
Md. Shazid Islam Araf
Lecturer, Dept. of EECE,MIST

Type-16: Series Resonance

Resonant Frequency
Impedance:
Impedance Minimum
Only Resistive Z=R
Reactive Part becomes Short circuit
Power Factor: 1
Current:

𝟏
𝝎𝑳 =
𝝎𝑪
𝑽𝒎
𝒔𝒐 𝑰 =
𝑹
Impedance Minimum, So Current Maximum
Power at resonance:

Power is Maximum
Half Power Point / -3dB point:
Power of half power point:

Impedance of half power point:

At Half Power Point:

𝟏
𝝎𝑳 − =𝑹
𝝎𝑪
Current at Half Power Point:

𝑰𝒎 𝑽𝒎
𝑰(𝒉𝒂𝒍𝒇 𝒑𝒐𝒘𝒆𝒓 𝒑𝒐𝒊𝒏𝒕) = =
√𝟐 √𝟐𝑹

Half Power Frequencies:

Relation of Half Power frequencies with resonance frequency

Band width

𝑹
𝑩=
𝑳
Quality Factor –Q
Q higher means Sharper Peak

Relation between B & Q:

𝑩𝑸 = 𝝎𝒐
 Type-17:Parallel Resonance

Resonant Frequency
Impedance:
Reactive Part becomes like Open circuit
Power Factor: 1
 Assignment-4
1. In this Figure Series Resonance occurs

a) Resonant Frequency
b) Half Power Frequencies
c) Q
d) B
e) power at resonance
f) power at half power Frequencies
g) Impedance at resonance
h) Impedance at half Power Point
i) Current at resonance
j) Current at half power Frequencies
2. Series Resonance

3.

In this circuit determine the value of L,C so that in series resonance

Q=50, Half power frequencies are f1=300 Hz ,f2=360 Hz ,consider
R=10 k

4. Find the Expression of

a) Resonant Frequency
b) Half Power Frequencies
c) power at resonance
d) power at half power Frequencies
e) Impedance at resonance
f) Impedance at half Power Point
g) Power Factor at resonance
h) Q
i) B
In parallel Resonance
4. Parallel Resonance

5.

In this circuit determine the value of L,C so that in Parallel resonance

Q=50, Half power frequencies are f1=300 Hz ,f2=360 Hz ,consider
R=10 k
6.

Determine the resonant frequency of the circuit