DESIGN OF A.P.

M
= m _ m
m/sec
_
( =+1.5
m/se
m+2 m5=
=3/sem2/3
m /sec
m8/3= m3/s
m

{ }
3
HYDRALIC PARTICULARS
Kopparam DP 17 R )
c c/
1.52+1
3 ) ec

S NO DETAILS UNIT Major

1 DISCHARGER( Rcumecs 0.636 0.018
2 BED WIDTH m 1.100 0.30
3 F.S.DEPTH m 0.610 0.150
4 BED FALL 1 IN 2500 2000
5 SIDE SLOPES 1.5 1.5
6n 0.020 0.020
7 VELOCITY m/sec 0.518 0.231
8 FREE BOARD 0.610 0.450
CREST LEVEL 83.303
9 C.B.L m 80.269 80.422
10 F.S.L m 80.879 80.572
11 T.B.L m 81.489 81.022
Top width of
12 bank Left m 4.9 1.5
Top width of
13 bank Right 1.5 1.5
14 G.L m 81.489 81.489

Propose APM if Q/q < 20 and Bt < 6

or Q/q >20

Ratio of Q = 0.636
q 0.018
= 35.333 > 20

Hence A P M is proposed

U/S F.S.L + 80.879

D/S F.S.L+ 80.572
Hs
H
D = 0.610 Y d = 0.150
80.422 D/S C.B.L
U/S C.B 80.269

q = 4.03 x Bt x y x Hs1/2

Where Y = Height of opening in metres

Bt = Throat width
H =Depth of water in parent canal over the crest in metres.
Hs = Depth of under side of the roof block below FSL of parent canal

APWSIP VIII - 2
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 For 2/3 full supply

Parant canal Off take canal

Qn =2/3Q 0.424 cum qn =2/3*q 0.012

Let Dn = 0.496 m Let dn = 0.120

Area = 0.913 0.058 m

perimeter = 2.887 m 0.733 m

R = 0.316 0.079
R2/3 0.464 0.183

velocity = 0.464 m/sec 0.205 m/sec

discharge = 0.424 0.012

Discharge through the outlet in cumecs. q = 4.03 x B t x y x ( Hs ) ½

(Page 11, Clause 6.3.1 of IS : 7986-1976)

½
Throat width Bt = q / (4.03 x (Hs) x Y)

Let Bt = 0.06 m

= 4.03 x Bt x y x Hs
1/2
q --------------equation (1)

= 4.03 xBt x y x (Hsn)

1/2
2/3 (q) = --------------equation (2)
Where Hsn = Hs - (D - Dn)
= 4.03 x Bt x y x (Hs - (0.610 - 0.495))
1/2

= 4.03 x Bt x y x (Hs - 0.115)

1/2

Dividing equation (1) by (2)

q 4.03 x Bt x y x Hs1/2
=
2/3 (q) 4.03 x Bt x y x (Hs - 0.115)1/2

3 Hs1/2
=
2 (Hs - 0.115)1/2
2 x Hs1/2 = 3 x (Hs - 0.115)1/2
4 x Hs = 9x (Hs - 0.115)
4 x Hs = 9 Hs - 1.033)
5 Hs = 1.0332
Hs = 0.207 m

APWSIP VIII - 3
Consultants’ Services for Engineering Design
 Hs1/2 = 0.455

Hsn = Hs-(D-Dn) = 0.207 - ( 0.610 - 0.495 )

Hsn = 0.092
(Hsn)½ = 0.303
Y = q = 0.018
=4.03xBtx(Hs)1/2 4.03 x 0.06 x 0.455

Y = 0.164 m say 0.165 m

q= 4.03 Bt Y ( Hs ) ½ = 4.03 x 0.06 x 0.165 x 0.455 = 0.018 cumecs

q= 4.03 Bt Y ( Hs ) ½ = 4.03 x 0.06 x 0.165 x 0.303 = 0.012 cumecs

Line Diagram of A.P.M for 17 R

U/S F.S.L + 80.879 H

Hs=0.207 D/S F.S.L+ 80.572
Kopparam
Major D = 0.610 H = 0.372 Y = 0.165 d = 0.150 17 R
FLOW + 80.507
D/S C.B.L + 80.422
U/S C.B.L + 80.269

The following Parameters may be adopted

Bt = 0.060 m Crest Level = U/S FSL-H = + 80.507

H = 0.372 m
Y = 0.165 m
Hs = 0.207 m

W= Setting forward of the D/S wing wall of the approach =0.15

The setting of the Wing wall W = K q/Q (Bu + D/2)

W = Setting forward of the d/s wing wall of the approach

K = Mean Velocity of Parent canal / Mean Velocity at Out let
q = Discharge of Outlet in m3/sec
Q= Discharge of Parent canal in m3/sec
Bu = Bed width of Parent Canal
D= Depth of water in Parent Canal

W= 0.518 X 0.018 X (1.100+0.610)

0.518 X 0.636 X 2
W= 0.04 m However provide W = 0.15 m

APWSIP VIII - 4
Consultants’ Services for Engineering Design