Professional Documents
Culture Documents
13. The proportion of bituminous material into the total dry 28. What is the average minimum strength requirement of
aggregate in Item 300 load bearing concrete masonry units?
Ans. 5% - 8% Ans. 1000 psi
14. The minimum dry compressive strength of Item 310 29. It is a dynamic test in the field to obtain rapid empirical
Ans. 1.40 MPa results which can be used to estimate shear strength and
bearing capacity.
Ans. CALIFORNIA BEARING RATIO
43. Which of the following does not affect the compressive
30. The allowable % variation in mass of deformed strength of concrete core?
reinforcing steel bar is ____ a. Manner of drilling
Ans. 0.06% b. L – d ratio
c. diameter of core
31. What is the plasticity index of the soil having a liquid d. none of the above
limit of 36% and a plastic limit of 6%?
Ans. 6% 44. Unconfined compressive strength is applicable only to
_____
32. If there’s a necessity to add water to the concrete mix in Ans. CLAYEY SOILS
order to increase its workability (provided that concrete
does not exceed specified slump), how many minutes 45. A concrete core sample having a maximum height of
after the initial time of mixing does adding water less than _____ of its diameter before capping or a height
permitted? loss less than its diameter after capping shall not be
Ans. 45 MINUTES tested.
Ans. 95%
33. What test is used to determine silt and clay?
Ans. HYDROMETER TEST 46. Grade of steel bars indicates what?
Ans. YIELD STRENGTH
34. The smaller the finess modulus is, ____________
Ans. THE FINER THE MATERIALS 47. Cut – back asphalt and emulsified asphalt are used as
Ans. TACK COAT
35. The minimum weight of sample of cement for testing is
______ 48. The thickness of Item 200 is 300mm. The aggregate sub
Ans. 10 KG base shall spread and compacted in _____
Ans. 2 OR MORE LAYERS
36. The minimum weight sample of bituminous mix for
testing is ______ 49. Which of the following is considered unsuitable
Ans. 20 KG materials for embankment?
a. soil with LL of 50%
37. Factors affecting the workability of bituminous mixes b. soil with density of 1200kg/m3
a. gradation of aggregates c. organic soils
b. temperature of mix d. soil with PL of 60%
c. quality of asphalt
50. The dividing line for fine aggregates and coarse
38. The minimum testing requirement for every project is aggregates for concrete and asphalt respectively.
indicated in a duly Ans. NO. 10
Ans. APPROVED QUALITY CONTROL
PROGRAM 51. The minimum compaction trial of embankment
Ans. 500 sq. m
39. Mass percent of wear of coarse aggregates for Portland
Cement Concrete Pavement 52. What type of asphalt is used as tack coat?
Ans. 40% Ans. CUT – BACK AND EMULSIFIED
ASPHALT
40. The apparatus used in determining the initial setting of
hydraulic cement 53. Which of the following is considered suitable materials
Ans. VICAT APPARATUS for embankment?
a. highly organic soils
41. A core specimen taken from a concrete pavement was b. soils with moisture content exceeding
measured for thickness determination. The required 100%
pavement thickness is 23 cm. The actual measurements c. soils with 60% as PL
at the periphery were: 23, 24, 23, 23, 24, 24, 24, 23 and d. none of the above
23 cm at the center. What is the accepted thickness?
Ans. 23.22 mm 54. Concrete sample shall be de – molded from the cylinder
mold after _______
42. Concrete represented by the cores will be considered Ans. 24 HOURS
adequate if the average strength of the cores is equal to
_____ 55. Which of the following is not a duty of a Materials
Ans. 85% OF f’c AND IF NO INDIVIDUAL Engineer?
CORE STRENGTH LESS THAN 75% f’c a. sampling of materials
b. analysis of test result of material
c. scheduling of the delivery of the materials
d. design of concrete mix 70. What is the proper way of handling aggregates if the
smaller aggregates are subject to be combined with larger
56. The process of maintaining sufficient moisture and ones?
favorable temperature in concrete during the hardening Ans.
process.
Ans. CURING 71. Which of the following is not essential in using Nuclear
Density Gauge?
57. Determines the proportioning of the ingredients that a. operator must be licensed
will produce concrete of proper workability when fresh b. radiation limit must be specified
and desired strength after it has hardened. c. the operator must wear thin shirt
Ans. DESIGN MIX
72. If the slump of concrete mix delivered by the transit
58. What should be the condition of soil before it is mixer is 6” and the design only allows 3”, what will you
subjected to compaction? do with it?
Ans. AT OPTIMUM MOISTURE CONTENT Ans. REJECT
59. The wet stability of a soil is 2400 KPa and its dry 73. Two out of three samples taken for compressive strength
stability is 3000 KPa. What is its Index of retained determination passed the test and the remaining one
strength? failed. What will you do?
Ans. 80% Ans.
60. The maximum tine of interval for the delivery of 74. The location of the project is in a remote area, afar from
concrete mix the DPWH testing center. What will be required (RCCP)
Ans. 30 MINUTES to be submitted for testing?
Ans.
61. Too wet and over sanded concrete mix will result to
Ans. RAVELING 75. If the strength of concrete pavement is deficient by 15%,
what will you recommend as a Materials Engr.?
62. If no core was taken at the end of each day’s operation Ans. RECOMMEND PAYMENT AT AN
and the project has already been completed, a core shall ADJUSTED PRICE
be taken for
Ans. AT LEAST ONE BUT NOT MORE THREE 76. What is the proper way of performing slump test?
Ans.
63. What is loss of ignition in cement?
Ans. 77. In materials point of view, what is subgrade material?
Ans.
64. Field Density Test (Sand Cone Method Problem).
Degree of Compaction? 78. How can we attain a production of high strength
Ans. 74% concrete?
Ans.
65. Two samples, A and B, were tested in a uniaxial test.
Sample A is in saturated condition while sample B is in 79. What is California Bearing Ratio?
dry condition. What can you conclude about its Ans.
compressive strength?
Ans. 80. Materials to be used for embankment shall be _____
Ans.
66. What is the sampling requirement for 1 – QT for
boulders for stone masonry? 81. As a Materials Engineer you visited the site. You’ve
Ans. found out that the concrete mix in the transit was already
one hour and 50 minutes from the time of mixing. What
67. What is the allowable tolerance for density of asphalt will you do?
pavement? Ans. REJECT
Ans. 3%
82. Nine samples of concrete cylinders were passed to the
68. What is the proper way of getting sample from a high testing center for compressive strength determination. If 3
stockpiled aggregate? of the samples failed, what will you do?
Ans. Ans.
69. What type of admixture is used in reducing thermal 83. The property of asphalt/concrete pavements to allow
cracking? water and air effects
Ans. Ans.
84. It was formulated in 1987 as the guideline in material
testing
Ans.
87. Having known the source of the sample, what will you
do?
Ans.