You are on page 1of 20

RESEARCH

VOLUME III

ENTERPRISE
COMMUNICATIONS
Growth opportunities for telecoms operators
Contents

Introduction p 3

Seven areas of uncertainty in the enterprise


communications market p 4

Telefónica’s M2M and enterprise security services are


performing well, but cloud services are a challenge p 8

Analysys Mason’s research shows that business pay TV


accounts for a sizeable share of overall pay-TV revenue p10

Customer care is the key opportunity to differentiate


fixed services for large enterprises p12

Huawei’s move to provide enterprises with a one-stop


public cloud and network service threatens operators p14

Rackspace’s infrastructure-agnostic managed cloud


services brings it into competition with many operators p16

Analysys Mason’s Enterprise Research p18

About Analysys Mason p19


Introduction
Enterprise market opportunities
remain for telecoms operators

The enterprise market is hugely • Telefónica’s M2M and


important for telecoms enterprise security services TOM REBBECK
operators. Most incumbents are performing well, but Research Director, Enterprise and IoT
generate between 20% and 40% cloud services are a challenge.
of their total revenue from the Telefónica is well placed to
business segment, yet good offer IT services but its • Rackspace’s infrastructure-
information on this market is financial performance agnostic managed cloud
hard to find. Operator reporting is shows how difficult this services brings it into
often poor and much of what market can be. competition with many
happens in the enterprise market operators. Rackspace’s
• Analysys Mason’s research
is simply not as visible as in that transition to a provider of cloud
shows that business pay TV
in the consumer space. services resembles the moves
accounts for a sizeable share
This set of articles, our third on of overall pay-TV revenue. of telecoms operators. It
the enterprise market, aims to Business pay TV is an provides lessons for operators
rectify this gap by providing important product for but also increases competition.
high-quality commentary from enterprise teams, and We hope that you find these
our analysts and consultants. operators can do more to pieces useful and welcome your
exploit this opportunity. feedback and comments.
This collection covers the
following topics. • Customer care is the key We look forward to working
opportunity to differentiate with you.
• Seven areas of uncertainty
fixed services for large
in the enterprise
enterprises. Rather than just
communications market.
competing on price, we argue
This extended piece provides
that operators should pay more
an overview exploring the key
attention to improving
questions that are facing
customer satisfaction.
operators in the enterprise
market. It covers 5G, IoT, • Huawei’s move to provide
SD-WAN, the SME opportunity enterprises with a one-stop
and the threat from Amazon, public cloud and network
Facebook and other service threatens operators.
hyper-scalers. Huawei has changed its
approach to public cloud and
is aiming to become an
enterprise cloud provider.
Operators should consider
what this means for their
cloud ambitions.

3
Seven areas of uncertainty
in the enterprise
communications market

“ The enterprise market is crucial for operators,


but general trends in this market are often poorly
understood outside of enterprise divisions of
TOM REBBECK
Research Director, Enterprise and IoT

operators.
The enterprise communications market
is crucial for operators -it generates at
least 20% (and in some cases more
” communications as a market that has
strong growth potential, while others
assume that the legacy services are in
Growth in the enterprise market largely
depends on operators generating new
IT revenue (for example, cloud, security,
than 40%) of revenue for most persistent decline and that operators managed services) more quickly than
incumbents. However, general trends in are ill-placed to ride new waves of legacy revenue (for example, fixed
the enterprise market are often poorly growth. voice) declines.
understood by industry stakeholders
This white paper, aimed at vendors and The signs are that the different forces
who are outside of enterprise divisions
other interested observers, explores are starting to balance. Operator
of operators, partly because the
the various areas of uncertainty in the revenue from the enterprise market is
operators do a bad job of explaining
enterprise communications market improving - of all operators that report
developments. Many vendors have a
and, wherever possible, uses data to this data, enterprise revenue was flat
limited grasp of the opportunity, which
provide clarity. during 2017 - but this comes after
leads to (sometimes contradictory)
several years of decline for most
misconceptions. For example, some Uncertainty #1: Operator revenue from
operators in high-income countries.
vendors see enterprise enterprise services
The market for basic voice and data
services is largely saturated in
high-income countries. Businesses
12.7% that want a broadband Internet
connection or mobile phone already
have one. Very high-speed connectivity
0.0% has the potential to provide revenue
growth, particularly as enterprises
continue to migrate workloads to the
-0.7% cloud, but growth in basic connections
is limited, and increases in usage are
often offset (or more) by price declines.

-13.7% To avoid competing purely on price,


operators have two related levers to
pull.
Simple average (2017)
Spark Digital

Telstra (2H 2017)

BT

Vodafone
TDC (Denmark)
Singtel (Group)
Proximus (Group)
Elisa

Orange

eir

Simple average (2016)


Comcast

Verizon (wireline)

Telefónica (Spain)

AT&T

KPN
TalkTalk

Deutsche Telekom

Swisscom
DNA

• Improve customer satisfaction.


Customer satisfaction scores are low
for most operators. Single-figure, or
negative, Net Promoter Scores are
common. As we have explored in
previous articles, enterprises value
factors such as customer service,
FIGURE 1: ENTERPRISE REVENUE GROWTH RATES BY OPERATOR, 2016-2017 network quality and speed, more than
[SOURCE: ANALYSYS MASON, 2018] they value price for many services.
Improving customer satisfaction will

4
help to slow declines in revenue from • try to get a share of the market
legacy services by reducing churn and (although most operators do not have
price pressure, but it is unlikely to the global scale, the developer
drive growth. capabilities or the risk profile
required to invest heavily in taking
• Increase their share of the IT market.
Many operators have focused on this share in this market).
operators (rather than IaaS sold directly
and it has driven much of the Instead of competing head on, to ISVs) globally will grow to USD21
cquisition activity in the telecoms operators need to explore smart ways billion in 2022, or less than 10% of
market. For the operators that report, of working with these big infrastructure market for voice and connectivity (which
IT revenue increased by 5% in 2017, providers to offer solutions to existing we forecast to be around USD250
with some operators doing better. For connectivity customers, most of which billion, also in 2022).
example, Telstra increased its IT
do not have the resources or desire to
revenue by 14% and Telia Finland For vendors, the opportunity will be to
buy and manage hosting directly from
boosted its solutions business by 11%. help operators to automate the cloud
the likes of AWS, Google and Microsoft.
migration and management process.
The second lever depends on the first.
Equally, these global Internet players Vendors should also try to integrate
Operators will struggle to sell more IT
do not have the resources or desire to established cloud services (storage,
products to a base that is not satisfied
offer locally managed professional compute) with telecoms-related
with the core product.
services. The model for AWS, Azure and solutions, such as SD-WAN and unified
For vendors that want to support the the others is to sell products, not communications, as Huawei is doing.
operators in the enterprise market, this professional services. Also, many Finally, for the long list of vendors with
has two implications. Firstly, vendors enterprises will want a mix of on- their own cloud propositions, (such as
need to demonstrate how they can help premises, private and public cloud Huawei, Oracle, SAP and the better-
operators improve customer solutions, with public cloud from a established players) operators can be
satisfaction. Secondly, they need to range of providers. attractive partners.
show how they can support operators in
This creates an opportunity for Uncertainty #3: The impact of SD-WAN
their quest to sell more IT products.
operators, but one not without solutions
Uncertainty #2: The cloud opportunity challenges. Helping enterprises define
Technologies and their value chains are
their cloud strategies, migrate and
Cloud service providers, such as often initially provided by a single
manage applications, and manage
Alibaba Cloud, Amazon Web Services company, before this breaks down as
multiple cloud providers, is largely a
(AWS) and Microsoft Azure, are competing solutions and standards
professional services business, an area
reporting staggering rates of growth, emerge. In the telecoms market,
where operators have historically had a
exceeding 100% per year in some cases operators have gone from providing the
mixed record. It is also difficult to scale
(see Figure 2). Operators that report connectivity, hardware and services to
down these services to smaller
cloud revenue (and most do not) are customers to often providing just
enterprises. KCOM is one of several
recording some growth, but it is connectivity.
operators that is grappling with this
typically a modest 10%-20% per year.
opportunity. SD-WAN would appear to be an
Operators may draw two opposing extension of this trend; with it,
Also, spend on these cloud services is
conclusions from this: elements of connectivity can be
still small, relative to the core operator
‘unbundled’. For a wide-area network,
• avoid the market because an operator business. We estimate that spend on
rather than operators being the only
cannot compete with the likes of IaaS that is addressable to telecoms
Amazon possible providers, a service can be
provided by another entity or even
procured and managed by the
104% enterprise itself. This could cut the
98%
telecoms operator out of the value
chain and leave it with a smaller share
of the connectivity spend. Furthermore,
the lower cost of provisioning SD-WAN
and the increase in supply options
44% 45%
should lead to a reduction in price.
This is possible, but we believe that
most enterprises will not want the cost
and complexity of managing a service
that provides them with no competitive
differentiator. Most enterprises will
Oracle Cloud AWS Microsoft Azure Alibaba look to third parties to manage
connectivity, and telecoms operators
FIGURE 2: YEAR-ON-YEAR REVENUE GROWTH BY CLOUD SERVICE PROVIDER, 4Q 2016-4Q 2017
will be in prime position.
[SOURCE: ANALYSYS MASON 2018]

5
in the enterprise market, vendors need
to answer questions not just about the
technology and what is possible, but
what this would mean for the value
chain and the operator role. Many
operators have a limited understanding
However, the greater threat to telecoms slicing will enable new opportunities in
of vertical markets. Vendors may be
operators is the reduction in price. the enterprise market. Network slicing
able to deepen that understanding and
While some enterprises may want the means that part of the network can be
thereby boost their own market
new features that SD-WAN enables, dedicated to a given use case, for which
positioning.
more will be interested in lower prices. higher service levels are offered. For
Telecoms operators, and the vendors example, a manufacturing use case Uncertainty #5: The impact of Amazon,
that supply them, have two options to could be provided with reliable, Facebook and other ‘hyper-scaler’
maintain revenue. high-bandwidth, low-latency players
connectivity. Based on this powerful
• Increase the number of end points. Amazon’s Chime is an enterprise
capability, an operator could position
SD-WAN will be able to expand the unified communications solution.
itself to take a greater share of the
potential market by adding more end Facebook has Workplace. WhatsApp
spend on that use case.
points to a wide-area network, rather has its Business App. Internet players
than simply replacing existing MPLS The argument has two weaknesses. are already present in the enterprise
networks with a lower-cost solution. communications market.
• Operators will be able to charge a
IoT may be an example of this. As
premium only if there is scarcity and The threat, at least for telecoms
part of its contract with Siemens,
yet 5G will offer more capabilities to operators, is that the Internet players
Orange will connect IoT devices to
all users. A potential risk of 5G is will move from these products to
the same SD-WAN as other end
oversupply, not the opposite. Given full-scale propositions (possibly
points.1
the massive amount of capacity through acquisition) and in doing so will
• Add extra services, such as that could become available ‘as compete with telecoms operators
security to recoup lost revenue. standard’ across the network, the directly.
The hope is that total spend from the number of applications that need a
enterprise will remain constant, but dedicated slice may well be small. We believe that this threat is easy to
satisfaction will increase and churn For example, the number of highly exaggerate. As with the consumer
decrease. Vendors need to provide advanced robots used in market, operators will rebalance tariffs
examples of operators that have manufacturing probably counts in the away from services and on to
successfully maintained revenue by tens of millions - a tiny proportion of connectivity. Unlike consumers, who
taking this approach. standard connections. The size of the are willing to work with many different
market for applications that need, messaging and communications
The uncertainty surrounding the impact
and are willing to pay for, a service services, businesses typically want a
of SD-WAN means that operators may
that is better than the standard 5G limited number of options that work
be reluctant to adopt it, unless forced
offer is far from clear. together, and often want a provider to
to do so, for example, by a disruptive
package these services, usually with
competitor. These disruptive • The argument depends on telecoms some sort of service-level agreement
competitors will hope to gain some operators moving along the value and support. Operators are well placed
short-term advantage but, as all chain. As discussed above, the history to continue providing this, as long as
operators launch similar versions of of technology value chains mostly they can offer the most popular
the same technology, it will be difficult sees them fragmenting rather than features more quickly than these
to maintain a sustainable advantage. unifying. That said, where we do see
Internet players can gain influence
unified value chains, the impetus for
For vendors, the threat of competitors among enterprises.
investment is typically driven by
winning business from their customers
parties that will use the technology The key risk from services like
will help support the initial case for
for their own business, rather than Facebook Workspace is that their
adoption, as we have seen in recent from pure suppliers. Think, for adoption reduces the space that
years. However, the onus will be on example, of Facebook and Microsoft telecoms operators can enter. Slack, an
vendors to put forward a more positive investing in undersea cables. We may enterprise collaboration tool, has been
investment case for SD-WAN by only see the potential of 5G being highly successful with a certain type of
showing how this increase in potential exploited where the beneficiaries company but is largely a niche product;
addressable market can more than also invest in the telecoms network, most companies have not heard of it
offset any decline in price. something that could happen in China
and do not use it. However, once Slack
with China Unicom.
Uncertainty #4: Impact of 5G is adopted, it is difficult for other
When promoting the idea that 5G can providers to displace it because it
A central argument for the
support telecoms operators’ ambitions becomes entrenched in an
development of 5G is that network

6
organisation’s way of working.
25
Embedded in this view, is the EUR billion
misconception - held by some vendors
- that unified communications is a
single product. While ‘unified’ may be
the ambition, it is really a collection of are only now starting to consider IoT in
many different services and solutions, their valuation models.
some of which work together. 9
For the operators that report IoT
Operators may not need to provide a
revenue, IoT revenue accounts for
full suite of features but just a subset
between 0.4% and 1.6% of total revenue
that most of their customers want and
and is growing at around 15% a year.
will use.
1 Our longer-term expectation is that
The role for vendors in the unified operators can realistically expect 3% of
communications space is to help IT services Fixed broadband revenue from IoT, and some will achieve
operators provide a simple and 5% or higher. These figures will not
coherent communications offer. It does Operators Other providers transform what an operator is (in the
not need to match all the features way that the GSMA or Huawei figures
FIGURE 3: MICRO AND SMALL ENTERPRISE SPEND
offered by the Internet players. Most would suggest), but it could more than
BY SERVICE AND PROVIDER TYPE, 2022 [SOURCE:
enterprises do not want flashy features. counter any decline in the legacy
ANALYSYS MASON, 2018]
They want simple solutions that work business. The importance of IoT is a
with limited support. Vendors need to matter of perspective.
probably be more important than
promote the simplicity of their solutions
features. The support that vendors can provide
and the fact that these solutions have
to operators will vary significantly by
features that enterprises will actually Uncertainty #7; The IoT opportunity
operator, but almost all need
use.
Some operators and vendors assume assistance that goes beyond technology
Uncertainty #6: The ICT opportunity in that IoT will be a massive source of new and includes help understanding the
the micro and small business segment growth for telecoms operators. For needs of different vertical markets ,
example, Huawei has been quoted as support with standards, partnership
We believe that some operators are
saying that by 2025 operators will earn management and to build the business
ignoring the ICT opportunity with small
20% of their revenue from IoT.2 The case.
enterprises. These operators believe
GSMA has said that IoT will be a
either that this segment of the market
USD1.1 trillion revenue opportunity for
is too small or that it is too difficult to Questions?
telecoms operators by 20253, which is
serve to justify the effort. In Please feel free to contact
around USD200 billion larger than the
consequence, these operators focus Tom Rebbeck, Research Director,
mobile industry.
their efforts on medium or large Enterprise and IoT at
enterprises. However, other telecoms industry tom.rebbeck@analysysmason.com
stakeholders have largely ignored the
However, we believe that the already-
IoT opportunity for telecoms operators.
significant micro and small enterprise
For example, equity research analysts
spend on IT services will grow to EUR10
billion in Western Europe alone (an
1,800 1.6% 1.8%
increase of 50% compared with 2017).
With their current approach, telecoms 1,600 1,462 1.6%
IoT revenue (USD million)

operators will win less than 10% of this 1,400 1.4%


spend. To provide some perspective, by 1,200 1.2% 1.2%
2022 we expect IT services provided to 0.9%
1,000 1.0%
micro and small businesses to be 806
800 0.8%
worth 40% of the spend on fixed
0.5% 0.5%
broadband, a market that is forecast to 600 0.4% 0.6%
be flat. 400 332 311 0.4%
Vendors have the opportunity to help 200 112 0.2%
50
operators understand this market and 0 0.0%
help to deliver packages of solutions Verizon Vodafone Deutsche Telefónica Telstra KPN
that can be sold as simple options on Telekom
top of basic connectivity packages. For Share of total revenue
this market, as with unified
communications, ease of use will FIGURE 4: IOT REVENUE AND AS A SHARE OF TOTAL REVENUE, BY OPERATOR, 2017
[SOURCE: ANALYSYS MASON 2018]

1 For more information, see www.orange.com/en/Press-Room/press-releases/press-releases-2018/Siemens-AG-extends-


contract-with-Orange-Business-Services-for-global-SD-WAN-infrastructure-to-support-its-digital-transformation.
2

3
For more information, see www.capacitymedia.com/Article/3786701/IoT-to-create-20-of-telco-revenue-by-2025-says-Huawei.
For more information, see www.gsmaintelligence.com/research/2018/05/iot-the-1-trillion-revenue-opportunity/670/.
7
Telefónica’s M2M and
enterprise security services
are performing well, but cloud
services are a challenge

“ Telefónica is well-positioned to benefit from


the growing ICT business requirements of large
enterprises and SMEs, but the finanical results
from its enterprise digital services show that


IGOR BABIC
Research Analyst, Research
there are still challenges to be overcome.
IoT, security and cloud are areas of focus Within its digital services portfolio, core connectivity business. M2M
for many operators’ enterprise divisions. Telefónica’s focus is on four areas – revenue, which is largely formed of
Telefónica, unlike most operators, video, cloud, security and M2M, with the connectivity revenue, grew by 31.7% in
provides financial results for these latter three being mainly aimed at 2017. In the enterprise security sector,
segments of its business, which allows enterprises. The company’s total which is an obvious complement for
us to assess how well it is performing. (enterprise and consumer) revenue from connectivity, revenue grew by 24.3%.
Telefónica is well-positioned to benefit these three service streams in 2015, Cloud services, which are harder to
from the growing ICT business 2016 and 2017 is shown in Figure 1. cross-sell with connectivity, only grew by
requirements of both large enterprises These areas accounted for 22% of 2.5%.
and SMEs in its target geographies, but Telefónica’s digital services revenue
Telefónica’s position in the service areas
the financial results from its enterprise (EUR5.24 billion) in 2017. The remaining
represented in Figure 1 can be detailed
digital services indicate that there are 78% was mostly generated from video
as follows.
still challenges to be overcome. services, with a small proportion from
advertising, applications and financial • Cloud. Capacity improvements
M2M and enterprise security revenue
services. enabled Telefónica to expand its
grew strongly in 2017, but the cloud
portfolio of IaaS and SaaS products
services market struggled Telefónica appears to be performing
and achieve a 2.5% year-on-year
best in areas most closely related to the
revenue growth in 2017. The
company’s intention to target more
600 SMEs with its cloud services was
510 516 demonstrated by the expansion of its
500 ‘Cloud Servers’ service to Argentina.
Revenue (EUR million)

402 This service allows enterprises to


400 deploy a cloud server quickly without
342 341
much technical knowledge, making it
300 280 281 particularly suitable for SMEs that do
224 not have strong technical skills.
200 170
The main determinant of Telefónica’s
100 future success in cloud services is
how well it differentiates itself from
0 the cloud offerings of global IT
Cloud Security M2M market players such as Alphabet,
Amazon, IBM and Microsoft. Recent
2015 2016 2017 moves by AWS and Google Cloud
illustrate how competition is
FIGURE 1: TELEFÓNICA’S TOTAL REVENUE (ENTERPRISE AND CONSUMER) FROM CLOUD, intensifying in Latin America,
SECURITY AND M2M IN 2015, 2016 AND 2017 [SOURCE: ANALYSYS MASON, 2018]

8
threatening Telefónica’s position. differentiator for Telefónica, not just a to help enterprises to shape their
AWS opened offices in Chile and revenue generator. consumer-related strategies and
Colombia in 2017, where it has processes across a range of industry
• M2M. The M2M year-on-year revenue
previously won several big contracts, sectors. These capabilities are also
growth rate of 31.7% in 2017 was
and now aims to expand its customer increasingly used by Telefónica to shape
driven by an accelerated demand from
base. Argentina and Chile were also the development of its cloud and
multiple sectors, particularly
reported to be candidates for the security platforms, which could prove to
automotive and retail. The number of
home of AWS’s first South American be a differentiator in the future.
Telefónica’s M2M connections grew by
data centre outside of Brazil in
15.2% between 4Q 2016 and 4Q 2017, Telefónica’s other enterprise-focused
January 2018, with a possibility that a
with this growth largely coming from efforts in big data include offering
data centre could ultimately be
Brazil (Figure 2). Indeed, of the consultancy services through Synergic
deployed in both locations. Google
additional 2.14 million connections, Partners, and providing big-data-as-a-
Cloud opened a data centre in Brazil
1.31 million were in Brazil. service (BDaaS) to enable corporate
in 2017.
customers to get the most out of their
It is notable that M2M revenue grew
• Security. Although the total security own data by using Telefónica’s cloud
faster than the number of M2M
revenue only increased by 0.7% from infrastructure. However, Telefónica does
connections – usually the opposite is
2016 to 2017 (compared to 22.7% from not provide any indication of its revenue
true. This suggests that Telefónica is
2015 to 2016), the security revenue from these big data activities,
either selling more high-value
from enterprise customers grew at a suggesting that they are still relatively
connections or more solutions that
much higher rate of 24.3%. Security is small. It may also be a challenge for
include more than connectivity, or a
an integral component of Telefónica’s Telefónica to develop these services at
combination of both. Whichever is the
overall enterprise strategy and the scale and not as a series of one-off
case, this trend looks positive for
company’s current focus is on consulting projects.
Telefónica.
embedding it into its cloud, IoT and
The main challenges that Telefónica
big data offerings. The operator is Another component of Telefónica’s
needs to address to sustain and improve
also aiming to make its offering more enterprise strategy is big data. The
its financial performance in enterprise
attractive for SMEs through the company’s telecoms-data-as-a-service
digital services are:
development of easy-to-consume (TDaaS) ‘Smart Steps’ product uses
security solutions. Security is a anonymised and aggregated mobile data • its ability to differentiate itself from
global IT market players in cloud
services

9.8 • the use of big data capabilities to


10
9.0 improve its cloud and security
9
M2M connections (million)

services, and in turn its security


8 capabilities to underpin its cloud and
7 6.3 IoT offering.
6
5.0
5
4 Questions?
3 Please feel free to contact
2 Igor Babic, Research Analyst, at
igor.babic@analysysmason.com
1
0
Brazil Rest of world

4Q 2016 4Q 2017

FIGURE 2: NUMBER OF M2M CONNECTIONS BY COUNTRY/REGION, 4Q 2016 AND 4Q 2017


[SOURCE: ANALYSYS MASON, 2018]

9
Analysys Mason’s research shows that
business pay TV accounts for a sizeable
share of overall pay-TV revenue

“ Business pay-TV services could help operators


to grow their enterprise revenue and increase
customer loyalty.

The number of business pay-TV
connections and the related service
tourism industry and/or where it is
common practice to publicly follow, or
revenue remain largely unreported by bet on, sporting events. IGOR BABIC
regulators and operators across Research Analyst, Research
Operators can charge businesses more
Europe.1 However, research by Analysys
Mason suggests that business pay TV for pay-TV services than they do
residential customers Movistar identifies three customer
forms a sizeable portion of overall categories for its business pay-TV
pay-TV revenue in many European The premium charged to businesses services: bars, betting shops and hotels.
countries. Operators should therefore that use pay-TV services is mainly
consider the opportunities that this dependent on the potential audience • It offers a pay-TV football package to
service presents, both for growing size and the content. Consequently, the bars at a monthly price of EUR275,
enterprise revenue and for increasing average spend for business pay-TV while the same service is offered to
customer loyalty. services across Europe is significantly betting shops for EUR472. The
higher than for residential services. operator applies further fees for each
Business pay-TV services are additional TV within an
Figure 2 compares spending in these
particularly significant in countries with establishment’s premises that
two sectors in selected European
a strong tourism sector and large displays the content, and the fees for
countries during 2017. Analysys Mason
football viewership betting shops are higher than those
has examined the approaches taken by
In those countries where cable TV Movistar in Spain and Rostelcom in for bars.
providers do not dominate the market, Russia to pricing business pay-TV • The operator’s pricing for hotels
business pay-TV services present a services in order to highlight how depends on the number of bedrooms
growth opportunity for operators that operators address the market for and on its location. A detailed price
have not historically targeted this sector. different types of establishments. structure is agreed on a case-by-case
For example, Russian operator basis.
Rostelecom reported that its business
pay-TV revenue grew 70% year-on-year 16%
percentage of total pay-TV revenue

in 2017 compared with its overall pay-TV


14%
Business pay-TV revenue as a

revenue growth of 16% for the same


period.2 The market also has scale: we 12%
estimate that direct pay-TV revenue from
businesses in Europe reached EUR2.26 10%
billion in 2017, and that it accounted for
8%
nearly 6% of the region’s overall pay-TV
revenue. The proportion of pay-TV 6%
revenue derived from business services
varies from country to country and is 4%
among the highest in Italy and Spain. 2%
Figure 1 shows a selection of countries
to demonstrate this variation. 0%
Spain Turkey Europe UK Norway Poland
Our research suggests that revenue
from business pay TV is particularly
FIGURE 1: BUSINESS PAY TV AS A PERCENTAGE OF TOTAL PAY-TV REVENUE, EUROPEAN
significant in countries with a strong
AVERAGE AND SELECTED COUNTRIES, 2017 [SOURCE: ANALYSYS MASON, 2018]

10
Rostelecom segments its business roughly double the number of in Belgium, for example, takes a
pay-TV customers into the following channels as each of the standard bundling approach to selling business
groups: bars and restaurants, offices, business packages) is offered for a pay TV by including this service in all of
and hotels. monthly fee of RUB320 (EUR4.4). its enterprise bundles. The operator’s
addition of 14 000 TV customers in the
• The operator’s suggested pay-TV These two cases clearly demonstrate
first quarter of 2018 was partially
package for bars and restaurants is that the inclusion of football content
attributed to good traction for these
offered at RUB949 (EUR13.1) per represents the main driver of the
bundles.
month. The addition of a football premium charged for business pay-TV
package incurs a further cost of services. Although business pay-TV revenue is
RUB3390 (EUR46.8), bringing the small in comparison with that of other
Selling business pay-TV services can telecoms enterprise services, pay-TV
monthly total up to RUB4339
improve upsell and churn business solutions play an important
(EUR59.9).
Operators can bundle pay TV with other role in serving the needs of many
• For offices, the basic pay-TV package enterprises, particularly those operating
business services to improve customer
costs RUB420 (EUR5.8) per month. in the hospitality sector. Operators
loyalty and increase enterprise revenue.
The addition of the same football should be alert to the opportunities
Such bundles often include one or more
package costs a further RUB339 of the following: fixed broadband, the presented by business pay TV and
(EUR4.7), ten times less than in the installation of Wi-Fi at the should consider using their bundling
previous case. establishment, a landline, and several capabilities in this context to enhance
• Rostelecom’s standard package for mobile voice and data contracts. Our customer satisfaction, sell more of
hotel rooms is offered for RUB199 previous research concluded that the these services, and consequently
(EUR2.8) per month and adding the addition of pay-TV services has a positive increase enterprise revenue.
same football package costs the same effect on residential telecoms services
as it does for an office. churn.3 For instance, we found that
Questions?
bundling pay TV with fixed broadband
• For comparison, the standard Please feel free to contact
reduced the intention to churn by 37% in
residential package (which includes Igor Babic, Research Analyst, at
2017 in Europe and the USA. Proximus
igor.babic@analysysmason.com

80
Pay-TV ARPU/C (EUR per month)

70

60

50

40

30

20

10

0
Spain Turkey UK Norway Poland

Business Residential

FIGURE 2: COMPARISON OF BUSINESS AND RESIDENTIAL PAY-TV ARPU/C FOR SELECTED


EUROPEAN COUNTRIES, IN EUR PER MONTH, 2017 [SOURCE: ANALYSYS MASON, 2018]

1 Analysys Mason calculates its numbers for business pay-TV services (that is, those pay-TV services subscribed to by businesses/enterprises) and residential pay-TV services separately.
Rostelcom (March 2018), Financial and operational results for 4Q 2017 and FY 2017. Available at: www.rostelecom.ru/upload/protected/iblock/0a1/4Q2017%20Presentation%20for%20

11
2

conf%20call_eng.pdf.
3
For more information, please see Analysys Mason’s Connected Consumer Survey 2017: TV and video in Europe and the USA.
Customer care is the key
opportunity to differentiate fixed
services for large enterprises

“ Operators have various, sustainable means of


differentiating their fixed services, even if connectivity
is viewed as a commodity.
TERRY VAN STADEN
Fixed connectivity demand is saturated Research Analyst, Research
in high-income markets, forcing
operators to compete on price, thereby
reducing value and putting pressure on Operators have considerable scope to
revenue streams. Connectivity consists stand out from the earliest stages of the
of many different elements, some of contract in order to drive interest from
which are hard to differentiate (such as customers
the fibre itself). However, "even if the
physical product is a commodity, other Enterprises often receive poor service
activities can often lead to substantial from the very beginning of a sale.
differentiation".1 Operators should focus Inaccurate quotes or excessive quote
on areas where differentiation is iterations can lead to dissatisfaction.
possible, such as service and support – Operators should make use of tools and
these are elements that we know cloud communication platforms to
enterprises value beyond value-added streamline and enhance sales
features or technology. communication and quotation methods.
There is also a clear financial incentive
This article is based on our strategy for operators to refine sales processes;
report, High-speed fixed connectivity for better sales initiatives can lead to an
large enterprises: operator approaches increase in the number and speed of
to differentiation, which outlines three sales.
different approaches for operators to
differentiate their fixed services. This For example, Verizon has implemented
article summarises the first and most tools for network design and for the
important approach to differentiation – generation of quotations, contracts and
customer service. proposals, which integrate with each
other to automate much of the sales and
Operators should seek to differentiate at quotation process. These tools can help
all stages of the service value chain both network engineers and sales staff.
Verizon reports a reduction in the cycle
There are three main stages in the
times of these processes of 50% once
delivery of a connectivity service and
using these tools.
operators should look to refine their
processes by targeting several KPIs at Poor service delivery is a common
each stage (Figure 1). In many ways, the problem in the industry and can be
most important step that operators can improved through simple measures
take is to simply track these KPIs: you
get what you measure. Having the Excessive lead times and backlogged
means with which to track progress is orders can harm customer satisfaction;
critical to providing better customer operators should continually review their
service. service delivery processes to find ways
to refine and improve service delivery.

12
For every scenario, such as if the
premise is currently on-net or off-net,
operators should have standardised
guidelines on lead times and should
look to continually refine these. Colt
aims to constantly improve its service
delivery processes to reduce lead
times, placing more work in parallel
(such as internal and external fibre
works) than in sequence. Its Net Conversely, when operators’ networks sustainable bases for differentiation
Promoter Score (NPS) for service have performed above SLA standards around aspects of customer care,
delivery has improved by almost 20 they should communicate this to integration with ICT services and
points, from 27 in 2015 to 45 in 2017. customers to drive awareness and making use of technological
boost satisfaction. This can be done via developments; however, enterprises
Communication is a fundamental driver
monthly network performance reports value the basics of customer service
of satisfaction and a core facet of
or through a portal that allows far beyond value-added services and
service assurance
customers to track KPIs in real time. features, and there is considerable
High customer satisfaction is a strong room for operators to improve their
Operators should regularly survey their
differentiator, particularly in saturated customer service and use this as a
clients regarding satisfaction with their
markets. strong differentiator.
services for the following two
Communication is perhaps the most fundamental purposes. Analysys Mason is helping a number of
important part of service assurance, clients to develop their enterprise
• To enhance communication between
and operators should be proactive in strategies, both through our published
operators and enterprise customers.
communicating both successes and research and through consulting
failures to customers. Operators • To gain visibility and insight into the projects.
should inform customers of faults, main drivers of satisfaction and how
highlight the steps that will be taken to services can be improved.
address the problem and provide an Questions?
Operators should focus on the basics of
estimated resolution time. For incident Please feel free to contact
customer service to improve
management, the initial response time Terry van Staden, Research Analyst,
satisfaction
and the management of customer Research, at
expectations may be the most Operators should work hard to show terry.van.staden@analysysmason.com
important ways to keep customers that connectivity is not a commodity or Tom Rebbeck, Research Director,
satisfied. and that their fixed services are Enterprise and IoT, at
differentiated. There are numerous, tom.rebbeck@analysysmason.com.

Streamline and refine sales communications

SALES Standardise quotation methods

Promptly set project delivery date

Reduce lead times


SERVICE
Prioritise and rapidly clear backlog
DELIVERY
Track KPIs to assess quality of service delivery

Track and advertise Net Promoter Score

SERVICE
Track and advertise performance against SLAs
ASSURANCE
Refine and enhance incident management

FIGURE 1: KPIs ASSOCIATED WITH EACH STAGE OF SERVICE DELIVERY [SOURCE: ANALYSYS MASON, 2018]

1
Quote from Michael Porter’s “Competitive Advantage”, 1985.

13
Huawei’s move to provide
enterprises with a one-stop
public cloud and network service
threatens operators

“ Huawei is promising to become a heavyweight in the


global public cloud market with the potential to compete


CAROLINE CHAPPELL
against operators for cloud connectivity services. Research Director, Research

Huawei announced a major shift in its Meanwhile, Huawei’s success at selling


public cloud strategy at its analyst directly to enterprises is increasing.
summit in April 2018. Huawei aspires to Huawei’s Enterprise business unit (BU)
become a ‘top five’ global public cloud reported revenue growth of 35%,
provider alongside Alibaba, AWS, Azure bringing the total revenue to CNY54.9
and Google, without relying on the cloud billion (USD8.4 billion). In contrast, the
infrastructure that it had hoped to build Carrier BU (with a total revenue of
with operator partners. Huawei expects CNY298 billion (USD 45.7 billion)) grew
to embed a host of smart services into by only 2.5%. The exodus of experienced
its public cloud, including advanced SDN and ambitious Huawei staff from the
capabilities, to appeal to enterprises Carrier BU to the Enterprise BU over the
looking for a single ICT infrastructure past months is a further sign that the
provider. Huawei’s cloud networking Enterprise BU is gaining importance.
capabilities could differentiate it from
Huawei’s leadership has lost patience
other public cloud providers and could
with a go-to-market strategy that
allow Huawei to usurp operators’ roles
depends on operators building out cloud
in providing cloud connectivity.
infrastructure, and has decided to target
Huawei will add networking capabilities enterprise customers directly with a
to its public cloud Huawei-branded public cloud. Eric Xu,
Huawei’s rotating CEO, suggested that
During 2017, Huawei failed to grow the Huawei’s revenue target for external
community of operators choosing to customers ‘is not a small number’ and
base their public cloud solutions on its that its Enterprise BU would play a large
digital infrastructure beyond the four part in recruiting said customers.
companies that had already signed up:
China Telecom, Orange Business Scale matters in the public cloud.
Services (OBS), Telefónica and Huawei is taking a leaf out of Amazon’s
T-Systems. Cisco, HPE and IBM have book, and in 2017, consolidated all of its
similarly targeted operators as resellers internal operations (ecommerce, mobile
for their cloud stacks. HPE has had services and internal IT systems) on its
reasonable success in attracting public cloud. When the company
operators to its Cloud 28+ ecosystem, launched its new P20 phones through its
but Huawei entered the market later and vMall ecommerce system, orders
has found operators resistant to the reached CNY100 million (USD16 million)
siren call of public cloud. in 10 seconds. Huawei also claims that
its cloud stores and processes 10 trillion
records on behalf of over 1000
customers.

14
Huawei is banking on the fact that few
companies have deep enough R&D
pockets to invest in cloud technologies
at the same rate as the top four global
leaders in its bid to become the fifth
public cloud provider worldwide.
Huawei’s overall R&D bill came to nearly
15% of its revenue in 2017, at around
CNY90 billion (USD14 billion). This spend
will increase in line with future revenue
growth: Huawei’s revenue has had a
CAGR of 26% over the past 5 years.
Huawei has 70 000 developers and 400+
cloud solution partners contributing to reside on Huawei cloud infrastructure, As Huawei has shown in the carrier
its public cloud platform, and has a managed by OBS. Some country business, it persists and invests to gain
growing reseller community beyond its markets, such as the USA and market share. That the cloud market is
four ‘strategic’ operator partners. potentially Australia, given its already crowded with strong players is
Huawei says that it has already government’s concerns with Huawei, unlikely to deter Huawei. Huawei is
developed innovative orchestration and will remain immune to Huawei’s threat. better placed than Alibaba, AWS et al to
server and storage technology, which Operators should nevertheless monitor offer telecoms services, such as
together underpin the cost economics of Huawei’s cloud plans, or they may risk SD-WAN, as part of its cloud solution.
a public cloud. Blockchain and AI, two losing enterprise customer relationships Operators should consider what Huawei
cloud-based technologies that its to the newest public cloud provider on as an enterprise cloud provider could
web-scale rivals are racing to develop, the block. mean for their own cloud ambitions.
featured heavily in Huawei’s Operators should consider the
presentations at the summit. following points. Questions?
But where Huawei intends to Please feel free to contact
• Becoming a strategic operator
differentiate from the ‘big four’ cloud Caroline Chappell, Research Director, at
partner. Huawei is not abandoning
providers – and where it could threaten caroline.chappell@analysysmason.com
this strategy and its Carrier BU would
operators – is through its cloud welcome the business. Vincent
networking capabilities. Huawei Guesdon, VP Strategy and
promises to add SD-WAN with one-click Development at OBS, pointed out that
VPN provisioning, as well as campus OBS’s cloud revenue grew by 21% in
networking support to its public cloud 2017, and Huawei offers a convincing
portfolio, based on products it is set of cloud technologies and a
developing for carrier customers. It ready-made partner footprint in
could do more, such as host its China, Europe, Latin America and
cloud-native mobile packet core for Singapore.
enterprises that want to run private IoT
networks, for example. If operators fail • Adding Huawei to the list of public
to invest in virtualised networks, Huawei cloud providers that they connect to
can and will increase the ease of use on behalf of enterprise customers.
and attraction of its cloud to enterprise Operators have an excellent
customers. opportunity to become cloud brokers
given that 81% of businesses have a
Operators’ options to contain Huawei’s multi-cloud strategy, according to
threat OBS. Huawei is likely to gain a chunk
of enterprise cloud business at least
It will take time for Huawei to ramp up
in Africa, Asia–Pacific and central
its enterprise cloud strategy outside
Asia.
China where it owns five cloud data
centres and where it has a massive • Improving their network-based
market opportunity to exploit. So far, its services through automation and
enterprise references outside China virtualisation to provide a compelling
have largely been made by its strategic customer experience for enterprise
operator partners, such as Orange customers. This will make it less likely
Business Services’ deal with Groupe that customers will be tempted by
PSA. The global service platform for one-stop cloud and connectivity
Groupe PSA’s car sharing, rental, resale solutions such as those that Huawei
and fleet management businesses will intends to provide.

15
Rackspace’s infrastructure-
agnostic managed cloud services
brings it into competition with
many operators

“ Rackspace’s shift towards offering


infrastructure-agnostic managed cloud services
brings it into direct competition with many
´


CATHERINE HAMMOND
telecoms operators. Principal Analyst, Research

Rackspace provided an update claims industry-leading levels of low Rackspace will benefit from
regarding its delivery and management churn. However, the performance of enterprises’ rapid adoption of hyper-
of hyper-scale public clouds (including Rackspace’s traditional markets of scale platforms by forming strong
AWS and MS Azure) at its recent analyst co-location, private cloud and partnerships with hyper-scale
day for Europe and the Middle East OpenStack-based public cloud is providers
(EMEA). slowing, relative to that of the hyper-
Over the last few years, the public-
scale public-cloud market. Rackspace
The revenue generated by hyper-scale cloud market has become increasingly
is therefore expanding its portfolio to
public cloud platforms continues to dominated by a small number of
address higher growth areas including
grow at a rapid rate, and enterprises hyper-scale providers (such as AWS).
support for hyper-scale infrastructure
are increasingly adopting a multi-cloud The revenue of these hyper-scale
platforms, managed security and
strategy. It is therefore becoming more providers has grown rapidly. These
end-user applications. It states that its
difficult for smaller providers such as providers rely on partners to deliver
mission is “to be recognised as ‘the
Rackspace to provide a complete management and technical support for
world’s IT-as-a-service leader’ for the
solution to customers based on their their solutions, and partners have been
world’s leading clouds”.
own infrastructure. Rackspace is able to piggy-back onto the rapid
increasingly turning its attention to growth in popularity of the platforms.
driving growth by acting as a service Figure 1 highlights the recent revenue
provider for hyper-scale cloud providers
such as AWS. Alongside this, it offers
100%
cloud management, managed security
Cloud revenue growth (year-on-year)

and end-user applications, 90%


underpinned by a growing professional 80%
services capability. As such, it is
70%
competing directly with telecoms
operators that are following the same 60%
strategy. 50%
Rackspace aims “to be recognised as ‘the 40%
world’s IT-as-a-service leader’ for the 30%
world’s leading clouds”
20%
Rackspace has long been recognised
10%
for the quality of its managed cloud
services based on its VMware and 0%
OpenStack offerings. It already serves AWS Azure Alibaba Google Oracle
Cloud Cloud
more than half of the FTSE 100, boasts
a Net Promoter Score (NPS) of 55 and
FIGURE 1: CLOUD REVENUE GROWTH (YEAR-ON-YEAR), BY MAJOR CLOUD PLATFORM PROVIDER,
4Q 20171 [SOURCE: COMPANY REPORTS, PRESS RELEASES AND ANALYSYS MASON ESTIMATES, 2018]

16
growth for the major cloud platforms. and the suppliers of these services are reliant on legacy IT services for
often go on to become the preferred much of their ongoing revenue streams
While Rackspace has continued to
choice for the cloud management and must be cautious about
experience revenue growth, it is hard
solutions themselves. For Rackspace, cannibalising these by accelerating
for the company to match the growth
the provision of professional services cloud migration. T-Systems’s recent
rates of the hyper-scale players by
therefore expands its potential announcement of job cuts highlights
building and selling its own
customer base for its more established these struggles, and its revenue growth
infrastructure. Rackspace can
services. in new services (including cloud
accelerate its net revenue growth by
security and managed cloud services)
developing stronger partnerships and Again, this is a trend that is repeated by
is currently insufficient to offset the
selling third-party infrastructure telecoms operators in the cloud space;
revenue decline in ‘classic IT’ services.
platforms alongside its own. Rackspace a couple of major operators have
Other telecoms operators have more
also sees significant growth potential in recently mentioned that they are
limited exposure to legacy IT services,
delivering managed security and seeking to build up their own
although many have experienced
applications over these infrastructure professional services capabilities as a
pressure on datacentre revenue as
platforms. route to market for managed cloud,
enterprises shift from purchasing
rather than relying on partnerships.
Several telecoms operators are pivoting co-location and hosting to buying IaaS
their cloud strategy in a similar way. Rackspace will need to carefully services delivered from hyper-scale
For example, in 2018, Telefónica manage the transition from delivering datacentres.
entered into strategic partnerships with services based on its own
Much of Rackspace’s new business in
AWS and Microsoft to deliver their infrastructure to relying on third-party
EMEA has, to date, been focused in the
cloud services within a managed public-cloud infrastructure
UK, but it is aiming to extend its reach
multi-cloud environment.
The majority of Rackspace’s revenue in into other European markets. Telecoms
Professional services are becoming a EMEA is delivered by its managed operators that are pursuing a similar
more important part of Rackspace’s hosting and private-cloud services, strategy to that of Rackspace have a
proposition along with its managed OpenStack clear advantage in terms of local
public-cloud offering. As enterprises market presence and ownership of the
A degree of professional services
migrate from these services to network connectivity that forms a
support has been an important
hyper-scale public-cloud offerings, fundamental component of the cloud
differentiator for Rackspace’s managed
which are typically cheaper in terms of ecosystem. However, Rackspace is on
cloud services for many years, but in
unit price, the challenge for Rackspace familiar territory when selling managed
April 2017, Rackspace launched a
will be to preserve its revenue and cloud services and is less likely to
separate Global Services and Solutions
margins. Migrating additional customer suffer from a customer perception
division providing professional services
workloads to the cloud will address this problem. Rackspace’s growing
as a standalone service that is separate
to some extent, but upselling security expertise in the domains of managed
from its infrastructure services.
and professional services is more likely security and professional services also
As multi-cloud deployments become to preserve margins. By pursuing a places it ahead of telecoms operators
more complex, there is a greater need strategy of actively marketing its that have tended to rely on acquisitions
for professional services at an earlier hyper-scale cloud offers, Rackspace is and partnerships to deliver these
stage of cloud migration, and many accepting the transition as inevitable services.
enterprises now issue RFPs that and is making use of its current
require professional services as part of position to build market share in
Questions?
a managed cloud services bid. Other adjacent services. Please feel free to contact
enterprises may procure professional Catherine Hammond, Principal Analyst, at
Rackspace is better positioned in this
services initially in order to evaluate catherine.hammond@analysysmason.com
respect than systems integrators that
potential options for cloud migration,

1
Information taken from the companies’ financial reports and press releases. The

17
revenue growth for Google Cloud is estimated based on third-party reports.
Analysys Mason’s
Enterprise Research

The SME and enterprise communication programmes have a common structure with
forecasts, surveys and strategic analysis

Large enterprise Large enterprise


SME Strategies voice and data emerging service
connectivity opportunities

• Country-by-country • Country-by-country • Country-by-country


forecasts for voice, forecasts for voice and forecasts for new
data and cloud data connections and services opportunities
Forecasts services, connections revenues, fixed and (e.g. security, PaaS,
and revenues, fixed mobile IaaS, SaaS)
and mobile

• Survey of 8 countries • Survey of 8 countries • Survey of 8 countries


with over 1000 SMEs with over 500 large with over 500 large
interviewed enterprises enterprises
interviewed interviewed
• Questions on current
Survey services, satisfaction • Questions on current • Questions on current
and future purchase services, satisfaction services, satisfaction
intentions and future purchase and future purchase
intentions for voice and intentions for new
connectivity services

Reports such as: Reports such as: Reports such as:


• Strategies for bundling • Approaches to • Strategies for
cloud services with enterprise fixed and combining IT services
Strategy voice and data mobile bundling and the traditional
reports & connectivity telecoms portfolio
commentary • Strategies for
• Operator best practice differentiating • Best practises of
for selling to SMEs enterprise connectivity operators selling SaaS
to large enterprises

18 2
Analysys Mason’s consulting and research
are uniquely positioned

Analysys Mason is the global specialist adviser on telecoms, media and technology (TMT). Since 1985, Analysys Mason has played an
influential role in key industry milestones and helping clients through major shifts in the market. We continue to be at the forefront of
developments in the digital economy and are advising clients on new business strategies to address disruptive technologies.
See what clients have to say about working with us: www.analysysmason.com/client-testimonials

ABOUT OUR SERVICES


At Analysys Mason, we understand that clients in the TMT industry operate in dynamic markets where change is constant. Our
consulting and research has helped shape clients’ understanding of the future so they can thrive in these demanding conditions.

CONSULTING
RMATION
We deliver tangible benefits to clients T RANSFO
I TAL IOT
across the telecoms industry: DIG

• communications and digital service D BR


OU CO
providers, vendors, financial and NS

OA
CL

D
strategic investors, private equity and

BA
UL
Consumer Regulation

N
infrastructure funds, governments,

D
TI
services and policy
N

regulators, broadcasters and service


TIO

NG
LI SA

and content providers. Enterprise

TOW
and IoT
VIRTUA

• Our sector specialists understand the

ERS
distinct local challenges facing clients,
Digital Transaction
in addition to the wider effects of 
economy support
global forces.
S M A RT

• We are future-focused and help clients Regional OR K S


understand the challenges and markets
ETW
RE

opportunities new technology brings.


CIT

Telecoms Strategy and


SN
IES

SE

software and planning


ES

networks
AR

RESEARCH
EL

H
C

IR
DA

• Our dedicated team of analysts track A


CE
T

and forecast the different services NT


RE 5G
accessed by consumers and S
SPEC IA
enterprises. TRUM MED
• We offer detailed insight into the


software, infrastructure and technology
delivering those services. Analysys Mason is a global consulting and research firm, specialising in
• Clients benefit from regular and timely telecoms, media and technology (TMT). Since 1985, Analysys Mason has
intelligence, and direct access to played an influential role in key industry milestones and has helped clients
analysts. through major shifts in the market. We continue to be at the forefront of
developments in the digital economy and are advising clients on new business


strategies to address disruptive technologies.

19
Stay connected
You can stay connected by following Analysys Mason
via Twitter, LinkedIn, YouTube or RSS feed.

@AnalysysMason
linkedin.com/company/analysys-mason
youtube.com/AnalysysMason
analysysmason.com/RSS/
analysysmason.podbean.com

You might also like