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Diaphragm wall calculation at HK8

a. Construction sequence
 Stage 1: Construction of diaphragm wall, bored piles, Kingpost
 Stage 2: Excavation to Ground floor (-3000)
 Stage 3: Construction of Ground floor
 Stage 4: Excavation to B1 floor (-2550)
 Stage 5: Construction of B1 floor, install bracing system
 Stage 6: Excavation to B2 floor (-3000)
 Stage 7: Construction of B2 floor, install bracing system
 Stage 8: Excavation to B3 floor (-2000)
 Stage 9: Construction of B3 basement
 Stage 10: Construction of the remaining basement
 Stage 11: Construction of podiums

b. Calculation data
No Thickness  c' ' Average E50 Eur 
(m) (kN/m3) (kPa) (Degree) SPT (kPa) (kPa)
index
o
Layer 1 1.5 19.1 13 26 31' 6.67 3157 9471 0.35
Layer 2 6.0 19.1 13 26o31' 6.67 3157 9471 0.35
Layer 7 17.0 18 - 30o 16.44 11850 - 0.3
Layer 8 8.4 18.2 - 32o 26 18400 - 0.3
Layer 10 7 18.5 - 35o 37.67 19280 - 0.3
Layer 11 10 20 - - > 100 - 0.2

- Barrette wall thickness 0.8m, length 25m:


EA = 2.6 x 107 (kN/m)
EI = 1.386 x 106 (kNm2/m)
- 1st floor deck thickness 200mm, concrete B35 with EA = 6.5 x 106 (kN)
- Floor of basement 1, basement 2 thickness 300mm, concrete B35 with EA = 9.75 x
106 (kN)
- Floor of basement 3, concrete B30 với EA = 26 x 106 (kN)
- Groundwater level is at 8m depth

c. Summary calculation results


Figure Maximum internal force Value
Samsung Safety factor Fs = 1.502
Maximum compaction into Ground floorF0 = 3.1 (kN)
Maximum compaction into B1floor F1 = 376.6 (kN)
Maximum compaction into B2 floor F2 = 736.3 (kN)
basement Maximum compaction into B3 floor F3 = 442.9 (kN)
Maximum Moment affect the wall M = 734.1 (kN.m/m)
Maximum shear force in the wall Q = 467.9 (kN/m)
Maximum horizontal displacement of wall
U = 107.5 (mm)

Chart 1
Sum-Msf
2
Curve 1

1.8

1.6

1.4

1.2

1
0 40 80 120 160 200
Step

Stability safety factor in overall Fs = 1.502


Maximum displacement of ground inside the pit 272 mm

Maximum Moment of the wall M = 734.1 kN.m/m


Maximum shear force in the wall Q = 467.9 kN/m

Maximum horizontal displacement of the wall U = 107.5 (mm)


STAGE 2: EXCAVATION TO GROUND FLOOR (-3000)
Calculation results
Figure Maximum internal force Value
Maximum compaction into Ground floor F0 = 0
Maximum compaction into B1floor F1 = 0
Samsung Maximum compaction into B2 floor F2 = 0
Maximum compaction into B3 floor F3 = 0
basement Maximum Moment affect the wall M = 230.4 (kN.m/m)
Maximum shear force in the wall Q = 45.6 (kN/m)
Maximum horizontal displacement of wall U = 50.2 (mm)

Maximum Moment of the wall M = 230.4 kN.m/m


Maximum shear force in the wall Q = 45.6 kN/m

Maximum horizontal displacement of the wall U = 50.2 (mm)


STAGE 3: CONSTRUCTION OF GROUND FLOOR
Calculation results
Figure Maximum internal force Value
Maximum compaction into Ground floor F0 = 0.03 (kN)
Maximum compaction into B1floor F1 = 0
Samsung Maximum compaction into B2 floor F2 = 0
Maximum compaction into B3 floor F3 = 0
basement Maximum Moment affect the wall M = 230.8 (kN.m/m)
Maximum shear force in the wall Q = 45.7 (kN/m)
Maximum horizontal displacement of wall U = 50.2 (mm)

Maximum Moment of the wall M = 230.8 kN.m/m


Maximum shear force in the wall Q = 45.7 kN/m

Maximum horizontal displacement of the wall U = 50.2 (mm)


STAGE 4: EXCAVATION TO B1 FLOOR (-2550)
Calculation results
Figure Maximum internal force Value
Maximum compaction into Ground floor F0 = 1.5 (kN)
Maximum compaction into B1floor F1 = 0
Samsung Maximum compaction into B2 floor F2 = 0
Maximum compaction into B3 floor F3 = 0
basement Maximum Moment affect the wall M = 667.0 (kN.m/m)
Maximum shear force in the wall Q = 169.6 (kN/m)
Maximum horizontal displacement of wall U = 119.7 (mm)

Maximum Moment of the wall M = 667.0 kN.m/m


Maximum shear force in the wall Q = 169.6 kN/m

Maximum horizontal displacement of the wall U = 119.7 (mm)


STAGE 5: CONSTRUCTION OF B1 FLOOR, INSTALL BRACING SYSTEM
Calculation results
Figure Maximum internal force Value
Maximum compaction into Ground floor F0 = 1.51 (kN)
Maximum compaction into B1floor F1 = 2.3 (kN)
Samsung Maximum compaction into B2 floor F2 = 0
Maximum compaction into B3 floor F3 = 0
basement Maximum Moment affect the wall M = 667.0 (kN.m/m)
Maximum shear force in the wall Q = 169.6 (kN/m)
Maximum horizontal displacement of wall U = 119.7 (mm)

Maximum Moment of the wall M = 667.0 kN.m/m


Maximum shear force in the wall Q = 169.6 kN/m

Maximum horizontal displacement of the wall U = 119.7 (mm)


STAGE 6: EXCAVATION TO B2 FLOOR (-3000)
Calculation results
Figure Maximum internal force Value
Maximum compaction into Ground floor F0 = 1.8 (kN)
Maximum compaction into B1floor F1 = 376.6 (kN)
Samsung Maximum compaction into B2 floor F2 = 0
Maximum compaction into B3 floor F3 = 0
basement Maximum Moment affect the wall M = 667.0 (kN.m/m)
Maximum shear force in the wall Q = 266.9 (kN/m)
Maximum horizontal displacement of wall U = 99.7 (mm)

Maximum Moment of the wall M = 667.0 kN.m/m


Maximum shear force in the wall Q = 266.9 kN/m

Maximum horizontal displacement of the wall U = 99.7 (mm)


STAGE 7: CONSTRUCTION OF B2 FLOOR, INSTALL BRACING SYSTEM
Calculation results
Figure Maximum internal force Value
Maximum compaction into Ground floor F0 = 1.8 (kN)
Maximum compaction into B1floor F1 = 375.3 (kN)
Samsung Maximum compaction into B2 floor F2 = 6.1
Maximum compaction into B3 floor F3 = 0
basement Maximum Moment affect the wall M = 667.0 (kN.m/m)
Maximum shear force in the wall Q = 266.9 (kN/m)
Maximum horizontal displacement of wall U = 99.7 (mm)

Maximum Moment of the wall M = 667.0 kN.m/m


Maximum shear force in the wall Q = 266.9 kN/m

Maximum horizontal displacement of the wall U = 99.7 (mm)


STAGE 8: ECAVATION TO B3 FLOOR (-2000)
Calculation results
Figure Maximum internal force Value
Maximum compaction into Ground floor F0 = 1.31 (kN)
Maximum compaction into B1floor F1 = 64.7 (kN)
Samsung Maximum compaction into B2 floor F2 = 736.3 (kN)
Maximum compaction into B3 floor F3 = 0
basement Maximum Moment affect the wall M = 734.1 (kN.m/m)
Maximum shear force in the wall Q = 467.9 (kN/m)
Maximum horizontal displacement of wall U = 107.5 (mm)

Maximum Moment of the wall M = 734.1 kN.m/m


Maximum shear force in the wall Q = 467.9 kN/m

Maximum horizontal displacement of the wall U = 107.5 (mm)


STAGE 9: CONSTRUCTION OF B3 BASEMENT
Calculation results
Figure Maximum internal force Value
Maximum compaction into Ground floor F0 = 1.31 (kN)
Maximum compaction into B1floor F1 = 64.9 (kN)
Samsung Maximum compaction into B2 floor F2 = 735.8 (kN)
Maximum compaction into B3 floor F3 = 2.3 (kN)
basement Maximum Moment affect the wall M = 734.1 (kN.m/m)
Maximum shear force in the wall Q = 467.9 (kN/m)
Maximum horizontal displacement of wall U = 107.5 (mm)

Maximum Moment of the wall M = 734.1 kN.m/m


Maximum shear force in the wall Q = 467.9 kN/m

Maximum horizontal displacement of the wall U = 107.5 (mm)


STAGE 10: CONSTRUCTION OF REMAINING BASEMENT
Calculation results
Figure Maximum internal force Value
Maximum compaction into Ground floor F0 = 1.84 (kN)
Maximum compaction into B1floor F1 = 392.8 (kN)
Samsung Maximum compaction into B2 floor F2 = 0 (kN)
Maximum compaction into B3 floor F3 = 442.9 (kN)
basement Maximum Moment affect the wall M = 734.1 (kN.m/m)
Maximum shear force in the wall Q = 467.9 (kN/m)
Maximum horizontal displacement of wall U = 107.5 (mm)

Maximum Moment of the wall M = 734.1 kN.m/m


Maximum shear force in the wall Q = 467.9 kN/m

Maximum horizontal displacement of the wall U = 107.5 (mm)

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