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I. Objectives: Given the materials and activities, the students will be able to do the
following with at least 75% level of accuracy:
a. Identify direct and indirect statements;
b. Change sentences from direct speech to indirect speech and vice
versa; and
c. Use direct and indirect speech into a conversation.
II. Subject Matter: Transforming a Direct speech to Indirect Speech
Reference: A Journey Through Anglo-American Literature English 9, pp. 531-532
Materials: visual aids, photocopied sheets, tag boards
Value Integration: following instructions
III. Procedure: Deductive Method – Kpup Strategy
Teacher’s Activity Students’ Activity
Greetings
Good morning everyone. Good morning, sir.
Prayer
Checking of Attendance
Passing of Assignments
Do you have an assignment?
None, sir.
Okay, let’s proceed.
Setting of Classroom Standards
A. Preparation
1. Motivation
Okay class, this time we will play
called “Pass the message.” Kindly
form a line. Choose one
representative who will be the first
one to receive the statements from
me.
Mechanics:
I will tell a phrase and you will
pass it backwards. The last person
will be the one who will write the
exact message on the board.
What have you observed in the phrases? There are quoted sentences in the sentence.
B. Discussion
Direct Speech Indirect Speech
*Present Simple
She said, “It is She said that it was
cold.” cold.
*Past Simple
She said, “I taught She said that she
online yesterday.” had taught online
yesterday.
*Modals
-will
She said, “I will -would
teach English She said that she
online tomorrow.” would teach
English online
-can tomorrow.
She said “I can -could
teach English She said that she
online. could teach English
online.
-shall
She said, “What -should
shall we learn She asked what we
today?” should learn today.
-may -might
She said, “May I She asked if she
open a new might open a new
browser?” browser.
C. Inference
Now class, in the given example sentence
(1) in direct statement, what is the quoted
verb here? The verb in the quoted statement is “is.”
Yes/No sir.
In the second sentence here in direct
statement what is the quoted verb?
The quoted verb is “taught.”
What happened to the verb in the quoted
statement if we change it to the indirect
statement?
The verb in the quoted statement will
become a past participle because of the
word “had.”
Very Good! Do you have any questions?
Example:
1. She said, ‘I will teach English online
tomorrow.”
So now, what will happen to the modal The modal used in the sentence is “will.”
“will” if we are going to transform this
statement into indirect statement?
What will happen to “may” if we transform The modal used in the statement is “may.”
this statement into indirect statement?
Do you have any questions? The modal used in the direct object will
Clarifications? become “might” in the indirect object.
Group 3 Group 4
At the school canteen at the beach
Group 5
At the church
E. Evaluation
A. Change the following sentences from
direct speech to indirect speech.
F. Assignment
In a ¼ sheet of paper, write 5 direct
objects and then 5 indirect objects.