L&T CONSTRUCTION

INFRASTRUCTURE, EDRC&T
DOCUMENT NO. DATE
PROJECT WESTERN DEDICATED FREIGHT CORRIDOR
DOC/CTP1&2/DGN/BR/ 03.07.2017
DESIGNED CHECKED SHEET
TITLE Design of PCC Wall for soak pit
PG KVS
2.00 Design of PCC Boundary Wall of Height 11.5m and Width 0.5m

2.01 Inputs:
Geometry
Height above ground level/bed level = 11500 mm
Depth ground level/bed level = 3000 mm
Thickness of Wall at top = 500 mm
Thickness of Wall at bottom = 6500 mm
Bottom Slab Width = 8100 mm
Width of Heel = 800 mm
Thickness of bottom slab = 600 mm
Angle of internal friction j = 30 0
Unit weight of backfill eath g = 2.00 t/m3
Unit weight of Masonay Wall = 2.60 t/m3
L.L surcharge (Road Surcharge) S = 2.40 t/m
Unit weight of water = 1.00 t/m3
Slope of earth at point A i = 00
Angle of friction between wall and earth fill δ = 20 0
SBC of Soil = 100.00 t / m2
On Active Side
Angle of wall a = 5.79 0
On Passive Side
Angle of wall a = 0.00 0
Angle of back fill i = 0.00 0

Load combination factors- (Table 12-IRS CBC)

Load case Working SLS ULS
D.L = 1.00 1.00 1.25
SIDL = 1.00 1.20 2.00
L.L = 1.00 1.10 1.75
E.P = 1.00 1.00 1.70

2.02 Sketch :

Active Side Passive Side

0.50

14.50 11.50
R.L

0.80 6.50 0.80 3.00

0.60
8.10

2.03 Coefficient of Earth pressure

a On Active Side
cos2    a
sin     sin   i  
2
Ka =  = 0.34
cos2 a cos a    1  
 cos a    cos a  i  

(As per cl: 5.7.1 of IRS Substructure code)

Horizontal component 0.34 x Cos δ+a = 0.31

Vertical component 0.34 x Sin δ+a = 0.15
 b On toe side
For Stability purpose passive pressure on other side is considered
Coefficient of passive earthpressure
cos2    a 
Kp = 2 = 6.11
 sin     sin   i  
cos2 a cos a    1 
 cos a    cos a  i  

Base pressure from Wall on Top (from Staad File) = 6.4 t/m2

I Normal condition with SIDL and LL (if applicable):

2.04 Base Pressure calculation :
Taking moments about x About Heel About Toe
LEVER
Sl FACTO H.LOAD V.LOAD LEVER MOMENT MOMENT
DESCRIPTION
NO R (t) (t) ARM(m) tm tm
ARM(m)
(i) Wall 1.00 126.490 5.121 647.810 2.979 376.760

( ii ) Bottom Slab 1.00 12.636 4.050 51.176 4.050 51.176

( iii ) Earth-fill on heel side 1.00 105.640 4.721 498.772 7.700 813.428

( iv ) Earth-fill on toe side 1.00 3.840 7.700 29.568 0.400 1.54

Earthfill on Wall Face 1.00 83.400 2.800 233.520 5.3 442.02

(v) Earth pressure - Horizontal component 1.00 64.547 4.833 311.976 4.833 311.976

(vi) Earth pressure - Vertical component 1.00 31.197 0.000 0.000 8.100 252.698

(vii) Passive pressure on Passive Side 1.00 -18.32 1.000 -18.316 1.000 18.316

(viii) Horizontal force due to retaining wall above 1.00 31.645 7.250 229.425 7.250 229.425

(ix) Vertical Load on the wall from Wall on Top 1.00 46.720 3.650 170.528 4.45 207.904

(x) Live load surcharge (vertical Road Surcharge) 0.00 0.00 7.700 0.000 0.400 0.000
= 2.4 x 0.80
(xi) Horizontal Road Surcharge 0.00 0.000 1.500 0.000 1.500 2.250
= 0.31 x 2.4 x 3.0 x 1

96.19 409.92 2154.459 2707.49

Overturning Moment = 541.40
Restoring Moment = 2166.09

Resultant "R" =
2154.459 = 5.26 m
409.92
Eccentricity " e " = 8.10 x 0.5 - 5.26 = 1.206 m
Distance of middle third portion of the base width from centre = 1.350 m
Hence eccentricity is 1.206 < 1.35 m

Maximum Pressure = 409.92 1 + 6x 1.206

8.10 8.10
= 95.82 t / m2 < 100 Safe

Minimum Pressure = 409.92 1 - 6x 1.206

8.10 8.10

= 5.40 t / m2 > 0 Safe

3.00 CHECK FOR SLIDING :
Total Horizontal Force = 96.19 t
Total Vertical Force = 409.92 t
Frictional resistance due to total Vertical reaction = m x W
( m = 0.5 ) = 0.5×409.92 = 204.96 t
 Factor of safety against sliding = 223.28
96.19
= 2.32 > 1.50
Safe

4.00 CHECK FOR OVERTURNING :

Moment about toe - Overturning moment = 541.40 tm
Resisting moment = 2166.09 tm

Factor of safety against overturning = 2166.09/541.40 = 4.00

= 4.00 > 2.00 Safe
1 486954.214 2942065.54 453.738 6.097912 11.239
2 486955.466 2942071.508 442.499 0.877251 0.032
3 486955.679 2942072.359 442.467 0.12015 0.582
4 486955.799 2942072.353 441.885
5 486959.242 2942088.259 453.695 5.814592 11.064
6 486957.56 2942082.693 442.631 0.825681 0.024
7 486957.33 2942081.9 442.607 0.033541 0.296
8 486957.3 2942081.885 442.311
 445.5

-0.426
 L&T CONSTRUCTION
INFRASTRUCTURE, EDRC&T
PROJECT DOCUMENT NO. DATE
WESTERN DEDICATED FREIGHT CORRIDOR
DOC/CTP1&2/DGN/BR/ 24.04.2017
DESIGNED CHECKED SHEET
TITLE Design of
NO JTS

Material Specifications
Concrete Grade = 20 M
Unit wt of Concrete = 2.40 t/m3

Soil Data
γe 18.00 kN/m3
Φ 30.0 o
α 0.00 o
i 0.00 o
δ 10.00 o
ka 0.310

Design of Walls
Max. Earth fill upto bottom of wall = 14.50 m
Earth pressure at base of wall = 80.91 kN/sqm
Total Pressure, w = 80.91 kN/sqm
Self weight of wall, P = 39.00 kN
Cross sectional area of wall, A = 0.50 sqm
Section modulus, Z = 41666666.7 mm^3

Serviceability limit state (SLS)

SLS Moment = 2835.2 kN-m
SLS Shear = 586.6 kN

Calculation of stresses acting on the wall :-

Stress = P/A ± M/Z

P/A = 0.078 N/sqmm

M/Z = 68.0453 N/sqmm

P/A + M/Z = 68.1233 N/sqmm Revise

P/A - M/Z = -67.967 N/sqmm Revise

Revise
 DEDICATED FREIGHT CORRIDOR CORPORATION OF INDIA LIMITED

WDFC PHASE-1
COMBINED PACKAGE
CTP-1 AND CTP-2

Design of PCC WALL FOR RUB APPROACH ROAD

Document No.

DOC/CTP1&2/DGN/BR/

0 05/02/17 N.Ojha Ravi Sankar JTS

Name Sign Name Sign Name Sign

Rev. Date
Prepared by Reviewed by Approved by
 L&T CONSTRUCTION
INFRASTRUCTURE, EDRC&T
DOCUMENT NO. DATE
PROJECT WESTERN DEDICATED FREIGHT CORRIDOR
DOC/CTP1&2/DGN/BR/ 03.07.2017
DESIGNED CHECKED SHEET
TITLE Design of PCC Wall for soak pit
NO JTS
2.00 Design of PCC Boundary Wall of Height 0.7m and Width 0.23m

2.01 Inputs:
Geometry
Height above ground level/bed level = 700 mm
Depth ground level/bed level = 600 mm
Thickness of Wall at top = 230 mm
Thickness of Wall at bottom = 230 mm
Bottom Slab Width = 430 mm
Width of Heel = 0 mm
Thickness of bottom slab = 200 mm
Angle of internal friction j = 30 0
Unit weight of backfill eath g = 1.80 t/m3
Unit weight of concrete = 2.00 t/m3
L.L surcharge (Road Surcharge) S = 2.40 t/m
Unit weight of water = 1.00 t/m3
Slope of earth at point A i = 00
Angle of friction between wall and earth fill δ = 10 0
SBC of Soil = 20.00 t / m2
On Active Side
Angle of wall a = 0.00 0
On Passive Side
Angle of wall a = 0.00 0
Angle of back fill i = 0.00 0

Load combination factors- (Table 12-IRS CBC)

Load case Working SLS ULS
D.L = 1.00 1.00 1.25
SIDL = 1.00 1.20 2.00
L.L = 1.00 1.10 1.75
E.P = 1.00 1.00 1.70

2.02 Sketch :

Active Side Passive Side

0.23

1.30 0.70
R.L

0.00 0.23 0.00 0.60

0.20
0.43

2.03 Coefficient of Earth pressure

a On Active Side
cos2    a
2
Ka =  sin     sin   i   = 0.31
cos2 a cos a    1  
 cos a    cos a  i  

(As per cl: 5.7.1 of IRS Substructure code)

Horizontal component 0.31 x Cos δ = 0.30

Vertical component 0.31 x Sin δ = 0.05
 b On toe side
For Stability purpose passive pressure on other side is considered
Coefficient of passive earthpressure
cos2    a
Kp = 2 = 4.14
 sin     sin   i  
cos2 a cos a    1  
 cos a    cos a  i  

I Normal condition with SIDL and LL (if applicable):

2.04 Base Pressure calculation :
Taking moments about x About Heel About Toe
LEVER
Sl FACTO H.LOAD V.LOAD LEVER MOMENT MOMENT
DESCRIPTION
NO R (t) (t) ARM(m) tm tm
ARM(m)
(i) Wall 1.00 0.506 0.115 0.058 0.115 0.058

( ii ) Bottom Slab 1.00 0.172 0.215 0.037 0.215 0.037

( iii ) Earth-fill on heel side 0.00 0.000 0.115 0.000 0.230 0.000

( iv ) Earth-fill on toe side 0.00 0.000 0.230 0.000 0.000 0.00

(v) Earth pressure - Horizontal component 1.00 0.461 0.433 0.200 0.433 0.200

(vi) Earth pressure - Vertical component 0.00 0.000 0.230 0.000 0.430 0.000

(vii) Passive pressure on Passive Side 1.00 -0.45 0.200 -0.089 0.200 0.089

(viii) Live load surcharge (vertical Road Surcharge) 1.00 0.00 0.230 0.000 0.000 0.000
= 2.4 x 0.00
(xi) Horizontal Road Surcharge 0.00 0.000 0.300 0.000 0.300 0.090
= 0.31 x 2.4 x 0.6 x 1

0.01 0.68 0.205 0.47

Overturning Moment = 0.20
Restoring Moment = 0.27

Resultant "R" =
0.205 = 0.30 m
0.68
Eccentricity " e " = 0.43 x 0.5 - 0.30 = 0.088 m
Distance of middle third portion of the base width from centre = 0.072 m
Hence eccentricity is 0.088 > 0.07 m

Maximum Pressure = 0.68 1 + 6x 0.088

0.43 0.43
= 3.51 t / m2 < 20 Safe

Minimum Pressure = 0.68 1 - 6x 0.088

0.43 0.43

= -0.36 t / m2 < 0 Revise

3.00 CHECK FOR SLIDING :
Total Horizontal Force = 0.01 t
Total Vertical Force = 0.68 t
Frictional resistance due to total Vertical reaction = m x W
( m = 0.5 ) = 0.5×0.68 = 0.34 t

Factor of safety against sliding = 0.34

0.01
= 25.32 > 1.50
Safe

4.00 CHECK FOR OVERTURNING :

Moment about toe - Overturning moment = 0.20 tm
Resisting moment = 0.27 tm

Factor of safety against overturning = 0.27/0.20 = 1.38

= 1.38 < 2.00 Revise
 L&T CONSTRUCTION
INFRASTRUCTURE, EDRC&T
DOCUMENT NO. DATE
PROJECT WESTERN DEDICATED FREIGHT CORRIDOR
DOC/CTP1&2/DGN/BR/ 03.07.2017
DESIGNED CHECKED SHEET
TITLE Design of PCC Wall for soak pit
NO JTS
2.00 Design of PCC Boundary Wall of Height 1m and Width 0.23m

2.01 Inputs:
Geometry
Height above ground level/bed level = 1000 mm
Depth ground level/bed level = 1800 mm
Thickness of Wall at top = 230 mm
Thickness of Wall at bottom = 460 mm
Bottom Slab Width = 660 mm
Width of Heel = 0 mm
Thickness of bottom slab = 200 mm
Angle of internal friction j = 30 0
Unit weight of backfill eath g = 1.80 t/m3
Unit weight of concrete = 2.40 t/m3
Unit weight of brick masonry = 2.00 t/m3
L.L surcharge (Road Surcharge) S = 2.40 t/m
Unit weight of water = 1.00 t/m3
Slope of earth at point A i = 00
Angle of friction between wall and earth fill δ = 10 0
SBC of Soil = 20.00 t / m2
On Active Side
Angle of wall a = 0.00 0
On Passive Side
Angle of wall a = 0.00 0
Angle of back fill i = 0.00 0

Load combination factors- (Table 12-IRS CBC)

Load case Working SLS ULS
D.L = 1.00 1.00 1.25
SIDL = 1.00 1.20 2.00
L.L = 1.00 1.10 1.75
E.P = 1.00 1.00 1.70

2.02 Sketch :

Active Side Passive Side

0.23
0.5

2.80 1.00 0.35

0.50

R.L

0.10 0.46 0.10 1.80

0.20
0.66

2.03 Coefficient of Earth pressure

a On Active Side
cos2    a
sin     sin   i  
2
Ka =  = 0.31
cos2 a cos a    1  
 cos a    cos a  i  

(As per cl: 5.7.1 of IRS Substructure code)

Horizontal component 0.31 x Cos δ = 0.30

Vertical component 0.31 x Sin δ = 0.05
 b On toe side
For Stability purpose passive pressure on other side is considered
Coefficient of passive earthpressure
cos2    a
Kp = 2 = 4.14
 sin     sin   i  
cos2 a cos a    1  
 cos a    cos a  i  

I Normal condition with SIDL and LL (if applicable):

2.04 Base Pressure calculation :
Taking moments about x About Heel About Toe
LEVER
Sl FACTO H.LOAD V.LOAD LEVER MOMENT MOMENT
DESCRIPTION
NO R (t) (t) ARM(m) tm tm
ARM(m)
(i) Wall step 1 1.00 0.230 0.345 0.079 0.115 0.026
step 2 1.00 0.345 0.288 0.099 0.173 0.060
step 3 1.00 1.472 0.230 0.339 0.230 0.339

( ii ) Bottom Slab 1.00 0.264 0.330 0.087 0.330 0.087

( iii ) Earth-fill on heel side step 1 0.00 0.345 0.331 0.114 0.610 0.210
step 2
( iv ) Earth-fill on toe side 0.00 0.288 0.610 0.176 0.050 0.01

(v) Earth pressure - Horizontal component 1.00 2.138 0.933 1.995 0.933 1.995

(vi) Earth pressure - Vertical component 1.00 0.377 0.460 0.174 0.660 0.249

(vii) Passive pressure on Passive Side 1.00 -4.03 0.600 -2.416 0.600 2.416

(viii) Live load surcharge (vertical Road Surcharge) 1.00 0.24 0.610 0.146 0.050 0.012
= 2.4 x 0.10
(xi) Horizontal Road Surcharge 1.00 2.036 0.900 1.833 0.900 0.810
= 0.31 x 2.4 x 1.8 x 1

0.15 3.56 2.626 6.22

Overturning Moment = 2.00
Restoring Moment = 3.83

Resultant "R" =
2.626 = 0.74 m
3.56
Eccentricity " e " = 0.66 x 0.5 - 0.74 = 0.407 m
Distance of middle third portion of the base width from centre = 0.110 m
Hence eccentricity is 0.407 > 0.11 m

Maximum Pressure = 3.56 1 + 6x 0.407

0.66 0.66
= 25.36 t / m2 > 20 Revise

Minimum Pressure = 3.56 1 - 6x 0.407

0.66 0.66

= -14.57 t / m2 < 0 Revise

3.00 CHECK FOR SLIDING :
Total Horizontal Force = 0.15 t
Total Vertical Force = 3.56 t
Frictional resistance due to total Vertical reaction = m x W
( m = 0.5 ) = 0.5×3.56 = 1.78 t

Factor of safety against sliding = 1.78

0.15
= 12.13 > 1.50
Safe

4.00 CHECK FOR OVERTURNING :

Moment about toe - Overturning moment = 2.00 tm
Resisting moment = 3.83 tm
Factor of safety against overturning = 3.83/2.00 = 1.92
= 1.92 < 2.00 Revise