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  • Histrology

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    Vipul shah
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    The document lists and describes 28 different histology slides that are important for first and second year medical students to learn including different types of epithelial tissues, connective tissues, cartilage, bone, muscle tissues, nervous system tissues, and various organ tissues. Key details provided on each slide include the appearance of the cells, presence of nuclei, layers, fibers, and other distinguishing microscopic features. Learning to identify these tissue slides is fundamental for understanding anatomy and pathology.

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    The document lists and describes 28 different histology slides that are important for first and second year medical students to learn including different types of epithelial tissues, connective tissues, cartilage, bone, muscle tissues, nervous system tissues, and various organ tissues. Key details provided on each slide include the appearance of the cells, presence of nuclei, layers, fibers, and other distinguishing microscopic features. Learning to identify these tissue slides is fundamental for understanding anatomy and pathology.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    16 views5 pages

    Histrology

    Uploaded by

    Vipul shah
    The document lists and describes 28 different histology slides that are important for first and second year medical students to learn including different types of epithelial tissues, connective tissues, cartilage, bone, muscle tissues, nervous system tissues, and various organ tissues. Key details provided on each slide include the appearance of the cells, presence of nuclei, layers, fibers, and other distinguishing microscopic features. Learning to identify these tissue slides is fundamental for understanding anatomy and pathology.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 5

    12/5/2020 Histology Slides With Identification Points for 1st & 2nd Year MBBS | Medicos Republic

    1. SIMPLE SQUAMOUS EPITHELIUM

    Appearance: Flattened cells


    Surface view: rounded central nucleus

    2. SIMPLE CUBOIDAL EPITHELIUM

    Cuboidal cells
    Central rounded nuclei

    3. STRATIFIED CUBOIDAL EPITHELIUM

    Multilayered Basal cells: high cuboidal or low columnar cells


    Surface layer: cuboidal

    4. SIMPLE COLUMNAR EPITHELIUM WITH GOBLET CELLS

    Elongated column shaped cells (height is greater than width)


    Elongated basal nuclei

    5. STRATIFIED SQUAMOUS NON KERATINIZED EPITHELIUM

    Surface squamous flattened cells


    No keratin

    6. SIMPLE COLUMNAR EPITHELIUM

    Single layer of elongated cells


    Height of cell is greater than width of cell with elongated basal nuclei

    7. PSEUDO STRATIFIED COLUMNAR EPITHELIUM

    Single layer of cells


    Nuclei lying at different levels; give the false appearance of “stratified”epithelium

    8. FIBRO CARTILAGE

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    12/5/2020 Histology Slides With Identification Points for 1st & 2nd Year MBBS | Medicos Republic

    No perichondrium
    Chondrocytes within lacunae, arranged in rows

    9. ELASTIC CARTILAGE

    Perichondrium is present
    Elastic fibres in matrix
    Chondrocytes in lacunae in the form of isogenous groups

    10. HYALINE CARTILAGE

    Dense Irregular CT (perichondrium)


    Chondrocytes (in the form of isogenous groups) within lacunae
    Visibility to naked eye: Bluish white translucent appearance

    11. THIN SKIN

    Stratified squamous keratinized epithelium


    Hair follicles and roots present
    Sebaceous and sweat glands present

    12. THICK SKIN

    Stratified squamous keratinized epithelium


    No hair roots and follicles
    Pacinian corpuscles

    14. DENSE REGULAR CONNECTIVE TISSUE

    Parallel collagen fibers in the form of bundles


    Compressed elongated fibroblasts between the collagen fibers

    15. MUCOUS ACINI

    Pyramidal cells
    Flattened nuclei towards the base

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    12/5/2020 Histology Slides With Identification Points for 1st & 2nd Year MBBS | Medicos Republic

    16. SPINAL CORD

    Central canal
    Butterfly shaped grey matter
    Dorsal median sulcus and ventral median fissure (depending on the portion under
    examination)

    17. ARTICULAR CARTILAGE

    Superficial tangential layer


    Intermediate transitional layer
    Radial zone
    Calcified zone

    18. COMPACT BONE

    Haversion Canal
    Lamellae
    Osteocytes in lacunae

    19. SPONGY BONE

    Trabeculae
    Red marrow

    20. CARDIAC MUSCLE

    Striated appearance
    Intercalated discs

    21. SMOOTH MUSCLE

    Non-striated appearance
    Single central nucleus
    Spindle shaped cells

    22. SKELETAL MUSCLES

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    12/5/2020 Histology Slides With Identification Points for 1st & 2nd Year MBBS | Medicos Republic

    Characteristic striated appearance


    Peripheral nuclei
    Nucleus ovoid in shape

    23. ADIPOSE TISSUE (WHITE)

    Unilocular
    Nuclei towards periphery

    24. ELASTIC ARTERY

    No distinct outer and inner elastic membranes


    Tunica adventitia: merges with CT, contains vasa vasorum
    Tunica media: elastic fibres are present in a large amount

    25. SPLEEN

    Red pulp: splenic cord and venous sinuses


    White pulp: contains lymphatic nodules and germinal centre

    26. THYMUS

    Medulla is lightly stained


    Hassall’s corpuscles in medulla

    27. LUNG

    Alveoli: Type I alveolar cells (simple squamous epithelium); Type II alveolar cells (cuboidal
    cells)
    Respiratory bronchioles: lined by simple cuboidal epithelium

    28. TONSIL

    Stratified squamous non keratinized epithelium


    Crypt
    Trabeculae
    Lymphatic nodules

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    12/5/2020 Histology Slides With Identification Points for 1st & 2nd Year MBBS | Medicos Republic

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