PC Exam Test 1 Material

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jpUtz;zhkiy khtl;l fhty;Jiw
&
mg;gy;Nyh gapw;rp ikak;> nrd;id ,ize;J elj;Jk;
fhtyh; Njh;T 2020 - ,ytr gapw;rp

Njh;T - 1 jkpo;> Mq;fpyk; kw;Wk; fzpjk;
mbg;gil ghlf;Fwpg;Gfs; - gFjp 1
Njh;T 1 - ghlj;jpl;lk;
ehs; nghJ mwpT fzpjk; cstpay;

1. jkpo;: 1. taJ fzf;fPL (Problem on
i. nra;As; E}y; ,aw;wpa Ages)
Mrphpah;fspd; ngah;fs;
2. FwpaPL kw;Wk; Fwptpyf;fk;
ii. nra;As; E}y; tptuq;fs;
(Coding & Decoding)
iii. jkpo; Kf;fpa E}y;fs;
kw;Wk; ,aw;wpa Mrphpahpd; 3. ehl;fhl;b (Calendar)
ngah;fs;
4. fzpj nray;ghLfs;
iv. ,yf;fz Fwpg;Gfs; (Mathematical Operations)
5. vz; thpir – tpLgl;l

✓ 6 Kjy; 12Mk; tFg;G vz;fs; (Number Series –
tiuapyhd jkpo; Gjpa rkr;rPh;
gs;sp ghlg;Gj;jfq;fs; Missing Number)
04.10.2020 6. vz; thpir – nghUe;jh
Mq;fpyk;: thpir (Number Series – Odd
Man Out)
i. Mq;fpy ftpij ,aw;wpa
Mrphpahpd; ngah;fs;> Special Series (rpwg;G
njhlu;fs;)
ii. Mq;fpy Kf;fpa E}y;fs;
kw;wk; ,aw;wpa Mrphpah;fs;
ngah;fs;
iii. Mq;fpy ,yf;fz Fwpg;Gfs;
✓ 6 Kjy; 12Mk; tFg;G

tiuapyhd Mq;fpy Gjpa
rkr;rPh; gs;sp ghlg;Gj;jfq;fs;
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jkpo;nkhop - $w;Wk; $wpatUk;
❖ jkpod; vd;Nwhh; ,dKz;L jdpNa mth;fN ; fhh;
FzKz;L – ehkf;fy; ftpQh; nt. ,uhkypq;fg;gps;is
❖ jkpondd;W nrhy;ylh jiyepkph;e;J epy;yhl - ehkf;fy; ftpQh;
❖ fj;jpapd;wp ,uj;jkpd;wp Aj;jnkhd;W tUFJ - ehkf;fy; ftpQh;
❖ ifj;njhopy; xd;iwf; fw;Wf;nfhs;
ftiy cdf;fpy;iy xj;Jf; nfhs; - ehkf;fy; ftpQh;
❖ mkpo;jk; mtSila nkhopahFk; md;Ng mtSila topahFk;
khdk; nghpnjd caph; tpLthh; - ehkf;fy; ftpQh;
❖ jkpod; vd;Nwhh; ,dKz;L
jdpNa mth;fN ; fhh; FzKz;L - ehkf;fy; ftpQh;
❖ ghl;lhsp kf;fsJ grp jPu Ntz;Lk;
gznkd;w Nkhfj;jpd; tpir jPu Ntz;Lk; - ehkf;fy; ftpQh; nt. ,uhkypq;fk; gps;is
❖ #jpDk; #jhdJ ahnjdps; #jpDk;
#Nj #jh dJ - gk;ky; re;ke;jdhh;
❖ vijAk; jhq;Fk; ,jak; Ntz;Lk; - mwpQh; mz;zh
❖ flik> fz;zpak;. fl;Lg;ghL - mwpQh; mz;zh
❖ khw;whd; Njhl;lj;J ky;ypiff;Fk; kzKz;L - mwpQh; mz;zh
❖ cr;rpkiyapNy CWk; mUtpfs; xNu topapy; fyf;FJ
xw;Wikapy;yh kdpj Fyk; cah;T jho;T tsf;FJ - gl;Lf;Nfhl;il fypahzRe;judhh;
❖ nra;Ak; njhopNy nja;tk; - me;jj;
jpwikjhd; ekJ nry;tk; - gl;Lf;Nfhl;il fypahzRe;judhh;
❖ tPWil nrk;nkhop jkpo;nkhop cyfk;
Nt&d;wpa ehs; Kjy; caph; nkhop - ghtyNuW ngUQ;rpj;jpudhh;
❖ Vh;Kidf;F epfhpq;Nf vJTkpy;iy - kUjfhrp
❖ nre;jkpo;r; nrhy;nyLj;J ,ir njhLg;Ngd; tz;zr;
re;jj;jpNy ftpijr; ruk; njhLg;Ngd; - fz;zjhrd;
❖ vy;NyhUk; vy;yhKk; ngw Ntz;Lk; ,q;F
,y;yhik ,y;yhj epiy Ntz;Lk; - fz;zjhrd;
❖ ehd; epue;jukhdtd; moptjpy;iy
ve;j epiyapYk; vdf;F kuzkpy;iy - fz;zjhrd;
❖ Nghw;WNthh; Nghw;wl;Lk; GOjpthhp J}w;WNthh; J}w;wl;Lk;
njhlh;e;J nrhy;Ntd; Vw;wnjhU fUj;ij vd;Js;sk; vd;why;
vth;thpDk; epy;Nyd; mQ;Nrd; - fz;zjhrd;
❖ Mq;fpyNkh gpwnkhopNah gapd;Wtpl;lhy;
md;idnkhop NgRjw;F ehZfpd;w
jPq;Fil kdg;Nghf;fh; thOk; ehl;by;
njd;gLNkh nkhopAzh;rr ; p! - Kbaurd;
❖ ehd; jdpahf thotpy;iy. jkpNohL tho;fpNwd; - jpU.tp. fypahz Re;judhh;

❖ gid kuj;jpypUe;J tpOe;J gpioj;jtDk; cz;L
tay; tug;G tOf;fp ,we;jtDk; cz;L - gRk;nghd; Kj;Juhkypq;fj; Njth;
❖ MirNa Jd;gj;jpw;Ff; fhuzk; - Gj;jh;
❖ fw;Wiz G+l;b Xh; flypy; gha;r;rpDk; ew;Wiz ahtJ
ekr;rpthaNt - jpUehTf;furh;
❖ vd; fld; gzp nra;J fplg;gNj - jpUehTf;furh;
❖ ehkhh;f;Fk; Fbay;Nyhk; ekid mQ;Nrhk;
Vkhg;Nghk; gpzpawpNthk; gzpNthk; my;Nyhk; - jpUehTf;furh;
❖ Fdpj;j GUtKk; nfht;itr; nrt;thapw; Fkpz; rphpg;Gk; - jpUehTf;furh;
❖ mbath;fF ; k;> mbath;fF
; k;> mbath;fF
; k; mbNad; ahd; - ek;kho;thh;
❖ tho;jy; Ntz;bg; ngha; $Nwd; : nka; $Wty; - kUjdpy; ehfdhh;
❖ nry;tj;Jg;gaNd <jy; - ef;fPuh;
❖ <nad ,uj;jy; ,ope;jd;W mjndjph;
<Nandd;why; mjdpDk; ,ope;jd;W
nfhs;nsdf; nfhLj;jy; cah;e;jd;W mjndjph;
nfhs;Nsd; vd;wy; mjdpDk; cah;e;jd;W - fiojpd; ahidahh; (GwehD}W)

❖ Nfhy;Nehf;fp thOk; FbNghy; ,Ue;Njd; - FyNrfu Mo;thh;
❖ nry;tj;Jg; gaNd <jy; - ef;fPuh;
❖ E}y; gy fy; - xsitahh;
❖ ,sikapy; fy; - xsitahh;
❖ E}ysNt MFkhk; Ez;zwpT - xsitahh;
❖ Kw;gfy; nra;apd; gpw;gfy; tpisAk; - xsitahh;
❖ mZitj; Jisj;Njo; fliyAk; FWfj; jwpj;jf; Fws; - xsitahh;
❖ jpiufly; XbAk; jputpak; NjL - xsitahh;
❖ kPJ}z; tpUk;Ngy; - xsitahh;
❖ ,ay;tJ fuNty; - xsitahh;
❖ ehlhF xd;Nwh fhlhF xd;Nwh
vt;top ey;yth; Mlth;
mt;top ey;iy thopa epyNd - xsitahh;
❖ <tJ tpyf;Nfy; - xsitahh;
❖ vWk;Gk; jd; ifahy; vz;rhz; - xsitahh;
❖ fw;wJ ifkz; msT fy;yhjJ cyfsT - xsitahh;
❖ kjpahjhh; Kw;wk; kjpj;njhUfhw; nrd;W kpjpahik NfhbAWk;
cz;zPh; cz;zhP ; vd;W Cl;lhjhh; jk;kidapy; cz;zhik NfhbAWk;
Nfhb nfhLj;Jk; Fbg;gpwe;jhh; jk;NkhL $LtNj NfhbAWk;
NfhlhD Nfhb nfhLg;gpDk; jd;Dila ehf;Nfhlhik NfhbAWk; - xsitahh;
❖ fhAil ney;nyhL fUk;G mikj;Jf;
fl;b mhprp mts; mikj;Jf;
thAil kiwath; ke;jpuj;jhy; - Mz;lhs;
❖ cOJz;L tho;thNu tho;thh; - jpUts;Sth;
❖ ePhpd;wp mikahJ cyF - jpUts;Sth;
❖ gpwg;nghf;Fk; vy;yh caph;f;Fk; - jpUts;Sth;
❖ ehd; ngw;w ,d;gk; ngUf ,t;itafk; - jpU%yh;
❖ clk;ig tsh;j;Njd; caph; tsh;j;Njd; - jpU%yh;
❖ clk;ghh; mopapd; capuhh; mopth; - jpU%yh;
❖ xd;Nw Fyk; xUtNd Njtd; - jpU%yh;
❖ cs;sk; ngUq;Nfhapy; CDlk;G Myak; - jpU%yh;
❖ vd;id ed;whf ,iwtd; gilj;jdd;> jd;id ed;whfj;
jkpo; nra;AkhW - jpU%yh;
❖ itNjhiuf; $l itahNj - ,e;j
itak; KOJk; ngha;j;jhYk; ngha;ahNj - fhLntspr;rpj;jh;
❖ Kg;ghy; mwpe;j Kjw;gh tpyh; xg;ghh; vg;gh gyhpDk; ,y; - ey;ye;Jtdhh;
❖ fw;if ed;Nw fw;if ed;Nw
gpr;ir GfpDk; fw;if ed;Nw - mjptPuuhk ghz;bad;
❖ jpq;fisg; Nghw;WJk; jpq;fisg; Nghw;WJk;
QhapW Nghw;WJk; QhapW Nghw;WJk;
khkio Nghw;WJk; khkio Nghw;WJk; - ,sq;Nfhtbfs;
❖ cw;Wop cjtpAk; cWnghUs; nfhLj;Jk;
gpw;iwepiy KdpahJ fw;wy; ed;Nw
xU Fbg; gpwe;j gy;NyhUs;Sk;
%j;Njhd; tUf vd;dhJ mtUs;
mwpTil Nahdh wuRk; nry;Yk; vd;W ghbath; - ghz;bad; neLQ;nropad;
❖ guzpf;Nfhh; n[aq;nfhz;lhd; - gygl;lilr; nrhf;fehjg; Gyth;
❖ njd;wkpo; nja;tg; guzp - xl;lf;$j;jh;
❖ jPJk; ed;Wk; gpwh; jut huh - fzpad; G+q;Fd;wdhh;
❖ nghd;De; JfpUk; Kj;Jk; kd;dpa
khkiyg; gae;j fhkUkzpAk; - GwehDW
❖ grpj;jpU> jdpj;jpU> tpopj;jpU - ts;syhh;
❖ mUl;ngUQ;Nrhjp jdpg;ngUq;fUiz - ts;syhh;
❖ thba gapiuf; fz;l Nghnjy;yhk; thbNdd; - ts;syhh;
❖ fz;%bg; gof;fnky;yhk; kz;%bg;Nghf Ntz;Lk; - ts;syhh;

❖ xj;jhUk; cah;e;jhUk; jho;e;jhUk; vtUk; xUikAsh; Mfp
cyfpay; elj;jy; Ntz;Lk; - ts;syhh;
❖ caphpuf;fNk Nghpd;g tPl;bd; jpwTNfhy; - ts;syhh;
❖ rq;flk; tpistpf;Fk; rhjpiaAk; kjj;ijAk; jtph;j;Njd;
,itnay;yhk; rpWgps;is tpisahl;L - ts;syhh;
❖ vj;JizAk; NgjKwhJ vt;TapUk;
jk;Kaph; Nghy; vz;zp cs;Ns - ts;syhh;
❖ fz;zpy; fye;jhd; fUj;jpy; fye;jhd;vd;

vz;zpy; fye;Nj ,Uf;fpd;whd; - ts;syhh;
❖ ngz;zpDs; MZk;> MzpDs; ngz;Zk; vz;Zw

tFj;j mUl;ngUQ;Nrhjp - ts;syhh;
❖ kz;Zyfj;jpNy caph;fs; jhk; tUe;Jk; tUj;jj;ij xU

rpwpnjdpDk; fz;Zw ghh;j;Jk; nrtpAw Nfl;Lk; fzKk; ehd;
rfpj;jpl khl;Nld; - ts;syhh;
❖ fiyAzh;e;j fw;gidNa epiynadf; nfhz;lhLk;

tof;fnky;yhk; kz;%bg; Nghf - ts;syhh;
❖ cs;nshd;W itj;Jg; Gwnkhd;W NgRNthh; cwT fsthik Ntz;Lk; - ts;syhh;

❖ vy;NyhUk; ,d;Gw;wpUf;f epidg;gJNt ay;yhky;
Ntnwhd; wwpNad; guhguNk - ts;syhh;
❖ md;igg; ngUf;fp vdJ MUapiuf; fhf;f te;j

,d;gg; ngUf;Nf ,iwNa guhguNk - ts;syhh;
❖ Xh; mZtpidr; rjf;$wpl;l NfhzpDk; csd; - fk;gh;

❖ clk;gpilj; Njhd;wpw; nwhd;iw mwpe;jJd; cjpu%w;wp
mly;cwr; Rl;L Ntnwhh; kUe;jpdhy; Jauk; jPh;th; - fk;gh;
❖ fz;lth; tpz;byh;> tpz;lth; fz;byh; - uhkfpU~;z guk`k;rh;

❖ thnyq;Nf ePz;L vOe;j ty;Yfp nuq;Nf? ehY
fhnyq;Nf? Cd; tbe;j fz;nzq;Nf? - ftpfhsNkfk;
❖ ekf;F njhopy; ftpij ehl;bw;F cioj;jy; - ghujpahh;
❖ fhf;if FUtp vq;fs; [hjp - ghujpahh;
❖ fhf;ifr; rpwfpdpNy ee;jyhyh - ghujpahh;
❖ ngz; tpLjiy Ntz;Lk; - ghujpahh;
❖ vd;W jzpAk; ,e;j Rje;jpu jhfk; - ghujpahh;
❖ vy;NyhUk; ,e;ehl;L kd;dh; - ghujpahh;
❖ MAjk; nra;Nthk; ey;y fhfpjk; nra;Nthk;
Miyfs; itg;Nghk; fy;tpr; rhiyfs; itg;Nghk; - ghujpahh;
❖ ngw;w jhAk; gpwe;j nghd;dhLk; ew;wt thdpDk; edprpwe;jdNt - ghujpahh;
❖ xd;Wgl;lhy; cz;L tho;T - ghujpahh;
❖ ekf;Fj; njhopy; ftpij ehl;bw;F cioj;jy; - ghujpahh;
❖ jz;zhP ; tpl;lh tsh;j;Njhk; fz;zuP hy; fhj;Njhk; - ghujpahh;
❖ nrg;Gnkhop gjpndl;Lilahs; vdpy; rpe;jid xd;Wilahs; - ghujpahh;
❖ coTf;Fk; njhopYf;Fk; te;jid nra;Nthk; - ghujpahh;
❖ ghuj ehL gok; ngUk; ehL ePh;
mjd; Gjy;td; ,e;epidT mfw;whjPh; - ghujpahh;
❖ ahkwpe;j nkhopfspNy jkpo;nkhop Nghy;
,dpjht njq;Fk; fhNzhk; - ghujpahh;
❖ nrd;wpLtPh; vl;Lj; jpf;Fk; fiyr; nry;tq;fs;
ahTk; nfhzh;e;jpq;F Nrh;g;gPh; - ghujpahh;

❖ fhtphp njd;ngz;iz ghyhW
fz;lNjhh; itia nghUie ejp - ghujpahh;
❖ fy;tp rpwe;j jkpo;ehL
Gfo;f; fk;gd; gpwe;j jkpo;ehL - ghujpahh;
❖ eQ;iras;Sk; rpyg;gjpfhuk; vd;Nwhh;
kzp Muk; gilj;j jkpo;ehL - ghujpahh;
❖ ahkwpe;j GythpNy fk;gidg;Nghy;>
ts;Std; Nghy; ,sq;Nfhtidg;Nghy;
G+kpjdpy; ahq;fZNk gpwe;jjpy;iy - ghujpahh;
❖ ts;Std; jd;id cyfpDf;Nf je;J
thd;Gfo; nfhz;l jkpo;ehL - ghujpahh;
❖ jdpnahUtDf;F cztpiy vdpy;
[fj;jpid mopj;jpLNthk; - ghujpahh;
❖ fk;g ehld; ftpijapw; Nghy;
fw;Nwhh;f;F ,jak; fspahNj - ghujpahh;
❖ Mapuk; cz;bq;F rhjp vdpy; md;dpah;
te;J Gfnyd;d ePjp - ghujpahh;
❖ ghUf;Fs;Ns ey;y ehL ek; ghuj ehL
ehkpUf;Fk; ehL ekJ vd;gjwpe;Njhk; - ghujpahh;
❖ fhrpefh;g; Gytd; ghLk; ciujhd;
fhQ;rpapy; Nfl;gjw;Nfhh; fUtp nra;Nthk; - ghujpahh;
❖ tq;fj;jpy; XbtUk; ePhpd; kpifahy;
ikaj;J ehLfspy; gaph; nra;FNthk; - ghujpahh;
❖ MLNthNk gs;S ghLNthNk Mde;j
Rje;jpuk; mile;J tpl;Nlhk; vd;W - ghujpahh;
❖ thopa nre;jkpo;! Thopa ew;wkpoh;! - ghujpahh;
❖ nre;jkpo; ehnlDk; NghjpdpNy ,d;gj; Njd;
te;JghAJ fhjpdpNy - ghujpahh;
❖ gpwehl;L ey;ywpQh; rhj;jpuq;fs;
jkpo;nkhopapw; ngah;j;jy; Ntz;Lk; - ghujpahh;
❖ ,wthj GfOila GJ E}y;fs;

jkpo; nkhopapy; ,aw;wy; Ntz;Lk; - ghujpahh;
❖ nts;spg; gdpkiyapd;kPJ cyhTNthk;
Nkiyf; fly; KOJk; fg;gy; tpLNthk; - ghujpahh;
❖ Njbr;NrhW epje;jpd;W gy rpd;dQ;rpW fijfs; Ngrp
ehd; tPo;Ntndd;W epidj;jhNah - ghujpahh;
❖ mwk; ngUFk; jkpo; gbj;jhy;> mfj;jpy; xsp ngUFk;

jpwk; ngUFk; cuk; ngUFk; jPikf; nfjph; epw;Fk; - ngUQ;rpj;jpudhh;
❖ fy;iyj;jhd; kz;izj;jhd; fha;rr ; pj;jdh;
Fbf;fj;jhd; fw;gpj; jhdh? - ,uhkr;re;jpuf; ftpuhah;
❖ nrj;Jk; nfhLj;j rPjf;fhjp - gbf;fhRg; Gyth;
❖ jkpOf;Fk; mKnjd;W Ngh; - ghujpjhrd;
❖ GjpaNjh; cyfk; nra;Nthk; - ghujpjhrd;
❖ vq;nfq;F fhzpDk; rf;jpalh - ghujpjhrd;
❖ ts;Stidg; ngw;wjhy; ngw;wNj Gfo; itaNk - ghujpjhrd;
❖ nfhiy thdpid vLlh
ntF nfhbNahh; nray; mwNt - ghujpjhrd;
❖ ,Ul;liwapy; cs;sjlh cyfk;
rhjp ,Uf;fpwJ vd;gtDk; ,Uf;fpd;whNd - ghujpjhrd;
❖ fy;tp ,y;yhj ngz; fsh; epyk; Nghd;wts; - ghujpjhrd;
❖ vq;fs; gifth; vq;Nfh kiwe;jhh;
,q;Fs;s jkpoh;fs; xd;whjy; fz;Nl - ghujpjhrd;
❖ jpq;fNshLk; nrOk;ghpjp jd;NdhLk;
tpz;NzhLk; cLf;fNshLk; kq;Fd;fly;
,tw;NwhLk; gpwe;j jkpOld; gpwe;Njhk; ehq;fs; - ghujpjhrd;

❖ tho;tpdpy; nrk;ikiar; nra;gts; ePNa - ghujpjhrd;
❖ mfu Kjyp xd;iw ehSk; gbj;J tUtha;
efhpyhj nrhw;fs; epidtpy; ed;F ngWtha; - ghujpjhrd;
❖ kioNa kioNa th th – ey;y
thdpy; GdNy th th - ,t;
itaj; jKNj th th - ghujpjhrd;
❖ njs;S jkpo;eil rpd;dQ;rpwpa ,uz;lbfs;
,izapy;iy Kg;ghYf;F ,e;epyj;Nj - ghujpjhrd;
❖ njhz;L nra;J gOj;jgok;
J}ajhb khh;gpy; tpOk;
kz;ilr; Rug;ig cyF njhOk;
kdf; Fifapy; rpWj;ij vOk; - nghpahh; gw;wp ghujpjhrd;
❖ cs;sj; Js;sJ ftpij ,d;gk; cUntLg;gJ ftpij - ftpkzp Njrpa tpehafk;gps;is
❖ nta;apw;Nfw;w epoYz;L tPRnjd;wy; fhw;Wz;L
ifapy; fk;gd; ftpAz;L fyrk; epiwa kJTz;L - ftpkzp
❖ kq;ifa uhfg; gpwg;gjw;Nf ey;y
khjtQ; nra;jpl Ntz;L kk;kh - ftpkzp
❖ Njhl;lj;jpy; NkAJ nts;isg;gR
mq;Nf Js;spf; Fjpf;FJ fd;Wf;Fl;b - ftpkzp
❖ NjdpNy Cwpa nre;jkpopd; RitNjWk; rpyg;gjpfhuk; - ftpkzp
❖ rhiyfspy; gy njhopy;fs; ngUf Ntz;Lk;
rhiyfspNy jkpo; vOe;J Koq;f Ntz;Lk; - ftpkzp
❖ fy;iyg; gpire;J fdpahf;Fk; nre;jkpopd;
nrhy;iy kzpahfj; njhLj;jtDk; ePjhNdh - ftpkzp
❖ fhiy khiy cyhtp epjk; fhw;W thq;fp tUNthhpd;
fhiyj; njhl;Lf; Fk;gpl;L fhyd; Xbg;NghthNd - ftpkzp
❖ ehlf rhiynahj;j ew;fyhrhiy xd;W
ePLyfpy; cz;Nlh epfo;j;J - ftpkzp Njrpa tpehafk; gps;is

milnkhopahy; Fwpf;fg;ngWk; E}y;fs;
❖ gd;dpU ghl;bay; - ntz;ghg; gl;bay;
❖ rptQhd Nghjk; NgUiu - rptQhd khghbak;
❖ ,yf;fz tpsf;fk; - Fl;bj; njhy;fhg;gpak;
❖ jpUf;fUitg; gjpw;Wg; gj;je;jhjp - Fl;bj; jpUthrfk;
❖ Vyhjp - Fl;b jpUf;Fws;
❖ ngUq;fij - nfhq;F Ntsph; khf;fij
❖ fk;guhkhazk; - topE}y;
❖ rpyg;gjpfhuk; - jkpopd; Kjy; fhg;gpak;> Kjy; E}y;> Kj;jkpo;f;
fhg;gpak;> tuyhw;Wf; fhg;gpak;> rKjhaf;
fhg;gpak;> jkpohpd; Njrpaf; fhg;gpak;> Fbkf;fs;
fhg;gpak;> ehlff; fhg;gpak;> topE}y; vd;Dk; E}y;
tifAs; Kjy; E}y;.
❖ kzpNkfiy - kzpNkfiyj; JwT
❖ rPtfrpe;jhkzp - kz E}y;
❖ ePyNfrp - ePyk;> ePyNfrpj; njUl;L
❖ fypq;fj;Jg;guzp - njd;jkpo; nja;tg;guzp
❖ jpUf;Nfhitahh; - ,uhrhf; Nfhit
❖ FwtQ;rp - Fwk;> FwtQ;rp ehlfk;> FwtQ;rp ehl;bak;
❖ cyh - cyhg;Gwk;
❖ jhAkhdth; ghly;fs; - jkpo;nkhopapd; cgepljk;
❖ ,aw;if Xtpak; - gj;Jg;ghl;L
❖ ,aw;if ,d;gf;fyk; - fypj;njhif
❖ ,aw;if tho;tpy;yk; - jpUf;Fws;
❖ ,aw;if ,d;g tho;T epiyaq;fs; - rpyg;gjpfhuk;> kzpNkfiy
❖ ,aw;if jtk; - rPtfrpe;jhkzp
❖ ,aw;if ghpzhkk; - fk;guhkhazk;
❖ ,aw;if md;G - nghpa Guhzk;
❖ ,aw;if ,iwaUs; - Njthuk;> jpUthrfk;> jpUtha;nkhopfs;
❖ fypj;njhif - fw;wwpe;Njhh; Vj;Jk; njhif
❖ GwehD}W - E}w;iwk;gJ fyp
❖ gl;bdg;ghiy - tQ;rp neLk;ghl;L
❖ ghpghly; - ghpg;ghl;L
❖ kiygLflhk; - $j;juhw;Wg;gil
❖ jpUKUfhw;Wg;gil - KUF> Gytuhw;Wg;gil
❖ Ky;iyg;ghl;L - neQ;rhw;Wg;gil
❖ jpUf;Fws; - Kg;ghy;> Kg;ghD}y;> nja;t E}y;> jkpo;
kiw> ngha;ahnkhop> thAiu tho;j;J>
nghJkiw> cj;jpuNtjk;> jpUts;Stg;
gad;><ub ntz;gh
❖ ehybahh; - ehyb ehD}W> Ntshz; Ntjk;
❖ KJnkhopf; fhQ;rp - mwTiuf; Nfhit
❖ ife;epiy - Ie;jpiz mWgJ
❖ jpUg;ghit - ghitg;ghl;L
❖ jpUtha;nkhop - jpuhtpl Ntjk;
❖ nghpa Guhzk; - mWgj;J %th; Guhzk;> jpUj;njhz;lh; Guhzk;
❖ ehyhapuj; jpt;ag; gpuge;jk; - jpuhtpl Ntjk;> itzth;fspd; jkpo; Ntjk;
❖ jpUke;jpuk; - jkpo; %thapuk;
❖ fUzhkph;j rhfuk; - ,ir Nghpyf;fzk;
❖ %Jiu - thf;Fz;lhk;
❖ ntw;wp Ntw;if - eWj;njhif
❖ Nekpehjk; - rpd;D}y;
❖ jpUf;fapyha Qhd cyh - MjpAyh> Qhdcyh
❖ gonkhop - %Jiu> KJnkhop> cyf trdk;> gonkhop ehD}W

milnkhopahy; Fwpf;fg;ngWk; Gyth;fs;
❖ mfj;jpah; - FWKdp
❖ ,sk;G+uzh; - ciuahrphpah;> ciuahrphpar; rf;futh;j;jp>
ciuahrphpah;fspd; jiyikahrphpah;
❖ er;rpdhh;ff
; pdpah; - cr;rpNkw;nfhs; Gyth;> ciufspy; ciu fz;lth;
❖ fgpyh; - GydOf;fw;w me;jzhsd;> ey;ypirf; fgpyd;>
ngha;ah ehtpd; fgpyh;
❖ jpUts;Sth; - Kjw;ghtyh;> ngUehtyh;> nja;tg;Gyth;>
nre;ehg;Nghjhh;> ehadhh;> khjhDgq;fp> Njth;>
ehd;Kfdhh;> ngha;apy;Gyth;
❖ jpUQhdrk;ge;jh; - NjhLila nrtpad;> fhop ts;sy;> NjhZGuj;
njd;wy;> jpuhtpl rpR> MSila gps;is
❖ jpUehTf;furh; - mg;gh;> jhz;lf Nte;jh;>thfPrh;> kUs; ePf;fpahh;>
Njrk; ca;a te;jth;
❖ Re;juh; - td;njhz;lh;> jk;gpuhd; Njhoh;> ehtY}uhh;
❖ khzpf;fthrfh; - mOJ mbaile;j md;gh;
❖ Nrf;fpohh; - mUz;nkhopj;Njth;> cj;jkNrho gy;ytuhad;>
nja;tr; Nrf;fpohh;> njhz;lh; rPh; guTthh;
❖ nghpaho;thh; - gl;lh; gpuhd;> Ntah;Nfhd;> tp~;Zrpj;jh;
❖ Mz;lhs; - #bf;nfhLj;j ehr;rpahh;> itztk; je;j nry;tp>
Nfhij
❖ ek;kho;thh; - rlNfhgd;> fhhpkhwd;> jkpo;khwd;>
❖ guhq;Frd;> tFsG+~zd;
❖ FyNrfuho;thh; - $lyh;Nfhd;> nfhy;yp$tyd;
❖ jpUkq;ifaho;thh; - gufhyd;> fypah;> kq;if Nte;jh;> jpUkq;if
kd;dh;> ehYftpg; ngUkhs;> Ntjk; jkpo; nra;j
khwd;> Mypehld;
❖ jpUkopiraho;thh; - jpuhtpl Mr;rhhpahh;
❖ njhz;lubg; nghbaho;thh; - tpg;gpuehuhazd;
❖ ek;gpahz;lhh; ek;gp - jkpo; tpahrh;
❖ xsitahh; - jkpo; %jhl;b
❖ jpU%yh; - Kjy; rpj;jh;
❖ fk;gh; - ftpr;rf;futh;j;jp> fy;tpapy; nghpath;
❖ rPj;jiyr; rhj;jdhh; - jz;lkpohrhd;> rhj;jd; ed;D}w; Gytd;
❖ jpUj;jf;fj; Njth; - jkpo;g; Gyth;fSs; ,sturh;
❖ GfNoe;jp - ntz;ghtpw; GfNoe;jp
❖ kPdhl;rp Re;juk; gps;is - kfhtpj;thd;
❖ jphp$l uhrg;gf; ftpuhah; - jpUf;Fw;why ehjh;> Nfhapy; tpj;thd;
❖ khA+uk; Ntjehafk; gps;is - ePjpaurh;
❖ gps;isg; ngUkhs; Iaq;fhh; - mofpa kzthsjhrh;> jpt;tpaf;ftp> nja;tf;ftpQh;
❖ ,uhkypq;f mbfshh; - ts;syhh;> mUl;gpufhrh;> XjhJ czh;e;j ngUkhs;>
rd;khh;f;ff;ftp> tlY}uhh;> ,iwaUs; ngw;w
jpUf;Foe;ij
❖ ghujpjhrd; - Gul;rpf; ftpQh;> ghNte;jh;> GJikg;ftpQh;
❖ ,ul;ilg;Gyth;fs; - ,sQ;#hpah;> KJ#hpah;
❖ c.Nt.rhkpehja;ah; - jkpo;j;jhj;jh> kfhkNfhghj;jpaha
❖ ghujpahh; - kfhftp> Njrpa ftp> ghl;Lf;nfhU Gytd;>
rpe;Jf;Fj; je;ij> tpLjiyf; ftp> kf;fs; ftp> n~y;yp
jhrd;> jkpopyf;fpaj;jpd; tpbnts;sp> ePLJapy; ePf;fg;ghbte;j
epyh> vl;laGuj;Jf; ftp> GJf;ftpijapd; je;ij
❖ rptg;gpufhrh; - fw;gidf; fsQ;rpak;
❖ nt.uhkypq;fk; gps;is - ehkf;fy; ftpQh;
❖ ngUQ;rpj;jpudhh; - ghtyNuW
❖ mo. ts;spag;gh - Foe;ijf; ftpQh;
❖ jpU.tp.fypahzRe;judhh; - jpU.tp.f. jkpo;j;njd;wy;

❖ GJikg;gpj;jd; - rpWfij kd;dd;
❖ NrhkRe;ju ghujpahh; - ehtyh;
❖ ,uhgh;l-; b-nehgpyp - jj;Jt Nghjfh;
❖ tp.Nfh. #hpa ehuhaz rh];jphp - ghpjpkhw; fiyQh;
❖ thy;lh; ];fhl; - cyfr; rpWfijapd; je;ij
❖ ,uhrh. mz;zhkiyr; nrl;bahh; - jdpj;jkpo; ,irf; fhtyh;
❖ b.Nf.rp - urpfkzp
❖ NjtNeag; ghthzh; - nkhop QhapW> nre;jkpo;r; nry;th;> nre;jkpo; QhapW>
jkpo;g; ngUq;fhtyh; vd 174 rpwg;Gg; ngah;fs;
❖ cLkiy ehuhaz ftp - gFj;jwpTf; ftpuhah;
❖ mQ;riyak;khs; - njd;ehl;bd; [hd;rpuhzp
❖ mk;G[j;jk;khs; - fhe;jpabfshy; jj;njLf;fg;gl;l kfs;
❖ fe;jrhkp - etPd jkpo;ehlf kWkyh;r;rpj; je;ij
❖ rq;fujhR Rthkpfs; - ehlfj; jkpo; cyfpd; ,kakiy> jkpo;
ehlfj; jiyikahrphpah;
❖ it.K. Nfhghy fpU~;zkhr;rhhpahh; - gpw;fhy ciuahrphpah;r; rf;futh;j;jp
❖ ghpjpkhw;fiyQh; - jpuhtpl rh];jphp> jkpo; ehlfg; Nguhrphpah;
❖ gk;ky; rk;ge;jdhh; - jkpo; ehlfj; je;ij
❖ n[afhe;jd; - jkpo;ehl;bd; khg;g]hd;
❖ thzpjhrd; - jkpo;ehl;bd; Nth;l;];nthh;j;> ftpQNuW> ghtyh; kzp
❖ mEj;jkh - jkpo;ehl;bd; N[d; M];bd;
❖ fp.M.ng.tp];tehjk;gps;is - Kj;jkpo;f; fhtyh;
❖ b.Nf. rz;Kfk; rNfhjuh;fs; - jkpo;ehlf kWkyh;rr ; papd; je;ij
❖ ,uh.gp. NrJg;gps;is - nrhy;ypd; nry;th;
❖ t.c. rpjk;gudhh; - fg;gNyhl;ba jkpod;> nrf;fpOj;j nrk;ky;
❖ <.nt. uhkrhkp - nghpahh;> gFj;jwpTg; gfytd;> Rakhpahijr; Rlh;>
ntz;jhb Nte;jh; %jwpQh;
❖ ,uh[h[p - %jwpQh;
❖ ehkf;fy; ftpQh; ,uhkypq;fdhh; - fhe;jpaf; ftpQh;
❖ fhkuh[h; - ngUe;jiyth;> fy;tpf; fz; jpwe;jth;
❖ mUzfphpehjh; - re;jf;ftp
❖ ngh.Nt. NrhkRe;judhh; - ngUkiog;Gyth;
❖ K. fjpNurr; nrl;bahh; - kNfhkNfhghj;jpaha> gz;bjkzp
❖ fUKj;J jpahfuhrr; nrl;bahh; - fiyj;je;ij
❖ MWKf ehtyh; - gjpg;Gr; nrk;ky;
❖ rp.gh. Mjpj;jdhh; - jkpoh; je;ij
❖ fh. mg;ghj;Jiuahh; - gd;nkhopg;Gyth;
❖ gl;Lf;Nfhl;il fypahz Re;juk; - nghJTilikf; ftpQh;> kf;fs; ftpQh;
❖ k.ngh. rptQhdk; - rpyk;Gr; nry;th;
❖ Re;ju uhkrhkp - gRta;ah
❖ khjta;ah; - Nfhzf; Nfhghyd;
❖ Ntq;flukzp - njd;dhl;Lj; jh$h;
❖ Rujh - ctikf;ftpQh;
❖ fz;zjhrd; - fhiuKj;Jg; Gyth;> tzq;fhKb> ghh;tjp
ehjd;> MNuhf;fparhkp> fkfg;gphpad;
❖ fy;fp - jkpo;ehl;bd; thy;lh; ];fhl;
❖ R[hjh - jkpo;ehl;bd; `hl;yp Nr];
❖ fp.th n[fe;ehjd; - jkpowpQh;
❖ mz;zhJiu - NguwpQh;> mz;zh> njd;dhl;L ngh;dhl;~h
❖ tp.KDrhkp - jpUf;Fwshh;
❖ ghyRg;ukzpad; - rpw;gp
❖ eh. fhkuhrd; - thdk;ghbf; ftpQh;
❖ =NtZNfhghyd; - G~;gh jq;fJiu
❖ Mj;khehk; - v];.Nf. kJ#jd;
❖ vd;.v];. fpU~;zd; - fiythzh;
❖ vk;.[p. uhkr;re;jpud; - kf;fs; jpyfk;> vk;.[p.Mh;> Gul;rp ebfh;> ,jaf;fdp
❖ K. fUzhepjp - fiyQh;
❖ vk;.Mh;. uhjh - ebfNts;
❖ vk;.v];. Rg;Gyl;Rkp - ,irf;Fapy;
❖ nra;Fj;jk;gp ghtyh; - fw;gidf; fsQ;rpak;
❖ Ntjuj;jpdk; gps;is - rh;jhh;
❖ mz;zhkiy nul;bahh; - mz;zhkiy ftpuh[d;
❖ jpU.tp.f - jw;fhy jkpo; ciueilapd; je;ij
❖ ituKj;J - ftpg;NguuR
❖ th.nr. Foe;ijrhkp - FNyhj;Jq;fd;
❖ mg;Jy; uFkhd; - ftpf;Nfh
Nkw;Nfhs;fs; - ,lk;ngw;Ws;s E}y;

❖ Ke;ij apUe;J el;Nlhh; nfhLg;gpd;
eQ;Rk; cz;gh; edpehfhp fh; - ew;wpiz
❖ ahAk; QhAk; ahuh fpaNuh

ve;ijAk; Ee;ijAk; vk;Kiwf; Nfsph; - FWe;njhif
❖ nrk;Gyg; ngay; ePh; Nghy

md;Gil neQ;rk; jhk;fye; jdNt - FWe;njhif
❖ tpidNa Mlth;f;F capNu thZjy;

kidAiw kfsph;f;F Mlth; caph; - FWe;njhif
❖ Kspjaph; gpire;j fhe;js; nky;tpuy; - Fwe;njhif
❖ nfhq;FNjh; tho;f;if mQ;rpiw Jk;gp
fhkk; nrg;ghJ fz;lJ nkhopNkh - FWe;njhif
❖ kj;jk; gpzpj;j fapWNghy; epd;epyk;
Rw;wpr; RoYk; vd; neQ;R - fypj;njhif
❖ Mw;Wjy; vd;gJ xd;W mye;jhh;fF ; cjTjy;

Nghw;Wjy; vd;gJ Gzh;e;jhiug; Ghpahik
gz;G vdg;gLtJ ghlwpe;J xOfy;
md;G vdg;gLtJ jd; fpis nrwh mik
mwpT vdg;gLtJ Ngijahh;nrhy; Nehd;wy;
nghiw vdg;gLtJ Nghw;whiug; nghWj;jy; - fypj;njhif
❖ ahJk; Cnu ahtUk; Nfsph; (192tJ ghlypd; Kjy; mb) - GwehD}W
❖ Gfnodpd; capUk; nfhLf;Fth; gopnadpd;

cyFld; ngwpDk; nfhs;syh; - GwehD}W
❖ nghpNahiu tpaj;jYkpyNk> rpwpNahiu

,fo;jy; mjdpD kpyNk - GwehD}W
❖ <d;W Gwe;jUjy; vd; jiyf;flNd

rhd;Nwhd; Mf;Fjy; je;ijf;Ff; flNd - GwehDW
❖ khdk; mope;jgpd; thohik Kd; ,dpNj - GwehD}W

❖ tytd; Vth thdT+h;jp (tpkhdk;) - GwehD}W
❖ jPJk; ed;Wk; gpwh;ju thuh - GwehD}W
❖ jkf;nfd Kayh Nehd;whs;
gpwh;f;nfd KaYeh; cz;ikahNd - GwehD}W

❖ ney;Yk; capud;Nw ePUk; capud;Nw
kd;dd; caph;j;Nj kyh;jiy cyfk; - GwehD}W
❖ ey;yJ nra;jy; Mw;wPuhapDk;

my;yJ nra;jy; xk;Gkpd; - GwehD}W
❖ cz;gJ ehop cLg;git ,uz;Nl

gpwTk; vy;yhk; Xh; xf;Fk;Nk
nry;tj;Jg; gaNd <jy; - GwehD}W
❖ jPk;gpop ve;jpuk; - gjpw;Wg;gj;J
❖ tlNtq;flk; njd;Fkhp Mapilj; jkpo; $Wk; ey;Yyfk; - ed;D}y; (gtze;jp Kdpth;)
❖ xUtPh; Njhw;gpDk; Njhw;gJ Ek;FbNa

,UtPh; Ntwy; ,aw;ifAk; md;Nw - NfhT+h;fpohh;
❖ fz;tdg;G fz;Nzhl;lk; fhy;tdg;G nry;yhik - rpWgQ;r%yk;

❖ xstpak; NgNry; - Mj;jpr;#b
❖ rhjpapuz;nlhopa Ntwpy;iy - ey;top
❖ ghYk; njspNjDk; ghFk; gUg;Gkpit
ehd;Fk; fye;Jdf;F ehd; jUNtd; - ey;top
❖ Mz;lhz;LNjhWk; mOJ Guz;lhYk; khz;Nlhh; tUtNuh – ey;top

❖ vOj;jwptpj;jtd; ,iwtd; MFk; - ntw;wp Ntw;if
❖ NfSk; fpisAk; nfl;lhh;fF ; ,y;iy - ntw;wp Ntw;if
❖ fw;if ed;Nw fw;if ed;Nw
gpr;ir GfpDk; fw;if ed;Nw - ntw;wp Ntw;if
❖ xjhky; xU ehSk; ,Uf;f Ntz;lhk;
xUtiuAk; nghy;yhq;F nrhy;y Ntz;lhk; - cyf ePjp
❖ md;idAk; gpjhTk; Kd;dwp nja;tk; - nfhd;iw Nte;jd;
❖ <ahh; Nfl;ilj; jPahh; nfhs;thh; - nfhd;iw Nte;jd;
❖ vz;Zk; vOj;Jk; fz;nzdj; jFk; - nfhd;iw Nte;jd;
❖ jhapw; rpwe;j NfhapYk; ,y;iy
je;ij nrhy; kpf;f ke;jpukpy;iy - nfhd;iw Nte;jd;
❖ jpiufly; XbAk; jputpak; NjL - nfhd;iw Nte;jd;
❖ Kw;gfy; nra;apd; gpw;gfy; tpisAk; - nfhd;iw Nte;jd;
❖ Mh;fyp cyfj;J kf;fl; nfy;yhk;
Xjypy; rpwe;jd;(W) xOf;fk; cilik
fhjypy; rpwe;jd;W fz;zQ;rg; gLjy; - KJnkhopf;fhQ;rp
❖ kidf;F tpsf;fk; klths; klths;
jdf;Fj; jifrhy; Gjy;th; - ehd;kzpf;fbif
❖ Fotp gpzpapd;wp tho;jy; ,dpNj

rythiur; rhuh tpLjy; ,dpNj - ,dpait ehw;gJ
❖ Qhapw;iwf; if kiwg;ghh; ,y; - gonkhop
❖ tpid tpijj;jtd; tpid mWg;ghd; - gonkhop
❖ Mw;wTk; fw;whh; mwpTilahh; m/Jilahh;
ehw;wpirAk; nry;yhj ehby;iy
Mw;Wzh Ntz;LtJ ,y; - gonkhop
❖ thapw; filkzp eLeh eLq;f
Mtpd; filkzp cFePh; neQ;R Rlj;jhd;jd;
mUk;ngwy; Gjy;tid Mopapd; kbj;Njhd; - rpyg;gjpfhuk;
❖ kd;gij fhf;Fe; njd;Gyq; fhty;
vd;Kjw; gpioj;jJ nfLfntd; MAs; - rpyg;gjpfhuk;
❖ g/Wsp Mw;Wld; gd;kiy mLf;fj;Jf;
Fkhpf; NfhLk; nfhLq;fly; nfhy;y - rpyg;gjpfhuk;

❖ cynfyhk; czh;e;J Xjw;fhpatd;
thlf; fhz;gJ kpd;dhh; kUq;F
Nghlf; fhz;gJ G+kpapy; tpj;J
Njlf; fhz;gJ ey;ywk; fPh;j;jp - jpUf;Fw;whyf; FwtQ;rp
❖ nts;sj;Nj NghfhJ> nte;jzypy; NtfhJ
Nte;juhYk; nfhs;sj;jhd; KbahjJ> nfhLj;jhYk;
epiwtpd;wpf; FiwahJ - tpNtf rpe;jhkzp
❖ fy;Njhd;wp kz;Njhd;whf; fhyj;Nj
Kd;Njhd;wpa %j;jf; Fb – Gwg;nghUs; ntz;gh khiy
❖ Mid Mapuk; mkhpil ntd;w khdtDf;F
tFg;gJ guzp - ,yf;fz tpsf;fg;ghl;bay;
❖ kz;jpdp Qhyj;J tho;Nthh;f; nfy;yhk;
cz;b nfhLj;Njhh; caph; nfhLj;NjhNu - kzpNkfiy
❖ ,sikAk; epy;yh ahf;ifAk; epy;yh tstpa
thd;nghUs; nry;tKk; epy;yh - kzpNkfiy
❖ grpg;gpzp vd;Dk; ghtp - kzpNkfiy
❖ mhpah rdKdf;Nf ahdhy; cdf;Fr;
rhpahFk; cz;Nlh jkpNo
jpj;jpf;Fe; njs;sKjkha;j; njs;sKjpd; Nkyhd
Kj;jpf; fdpNa vd; Kj;jkpNo - jkpo;tpL J}J
❖ thDW kjpia mile;jJd; tjdk;
kwpfly; GFe;jJd; fPhj; ;jp - ee;jpf; fyk;gfk;

vl;Lj;njhif
flTs; tho;j;J
njhFg;gpj;jth;
vz;zpf;if
njhFj;jth;
ghbath;
nja;tk;
nghUs;
vy;iy
t.vz;
ghly;
E}y;
gd;dhL je;j
njhpa ghujk; ghba
1 ew;wpiz 400 9 – 12 mfk;
tpy;iy
ghzbad;
ngUe; Njtdhh;
jpUkhy;
khwd; tOjp
ghujk; ghba
2 FWe;njhif 400 4 – 8 mfk; G+hpf;Nfh njhpatpy;iy ngUe; Njtdhh; KUfd;
ahidf;
Gyj;Jiw
Kw;wpa fl;Nra; ghujk; ghba
3 Iq;FW E}W 500 3 – 6 mfk;
$lY}h;f;
khe;juQ;
ngUe; Njtdhh;
rptd;
Nruy;
fpohh;
,Uk;nghiw
njhpa
4 gjpw;Wg;gj;J 80 - Gwk; tpy;iy njhpatpy;iy fpilf;f tpy;iy -
mfk;
5 ghpghly; 22 25 – -
njhpa
njhpatpy;iy - -
400 Gwk; tpy;iy
6 fypj;njhif 150 - mfk; ey;ye; njhpatpy;iy ey;ye; Jtdhh; rptd;

Jtdhh;
ghz;bad;
7 mfehD}W 400 13 – mfk; cUj;jpu cf;fpug; ghujk; ghba rptd;
31 rd;kdhh; ngUe; Njtdhh;
ngUtOjp
njhpa ghujk; ghba
8 GwehD}W 400 - Gwk; tpy;iy njhpatpy;iy ngUe; Njtdhh; rptd;
gj;Jg;ghl;L rpwg;Gg; ngah;

ghly; mb
ghl;Lilj;
jiytd;
ghbath;
nghUs;
t.vz.
msT
E}y;
Gytuhw;Wg; gil>
1 jpUKUfhw;Wg; gil 317 Gwk; ef;fPuh; KUfd; KUF
Klj;jhkf; fhpfhy;
2 nghUeuhw;Wg; gil 248 Gwk; -
fz;zpahh; ngUtsj;jhd;
,il fopehl;L
xa;kh ehl;L -
3 rpWghzhw;Wg; gil 269 Gwk; ey;Y}h;
ey;ypf;Nfhld;
ej;jj;jdhh;
ngUk;ghzhw;Wg;
gil fbaY}h;
4 500 Gwk; cUj;jpuq; njhz;ilkhd; ghzhw;Wg;gil
,se;jpiuad; rKjhag; ghl;L
fz;zdhh;
Ky;iyg;ghl;L fhthpg;G+k;gl;dj;J ,y;iy

5 103 mfk; nghd; tzpfdhh; neQ;rhw;Wg; gil
kfdhh; eg;G+jdhh;

jiyahyq;
fhdj;Jr;
6 kJiuf;fhQ;rp 782 Gwk; khq;Fb kUjdhh; nrUntd;w khefh; ghl;L
ghz;ba
neLQ;nropad;
jiyahyq;
mfk; fhdj;Jr; Ky;iy jphpe;j
7 neLey;thil 188 (m) ef;fPuh; nrUntd;w ghiyg; ghly;
Gwk; ghz;ba;
neLQ;nropad;
8 FwpQ;rpg;ghl;L 261 mfk; fgpyh; ,y;iy ngUq; FwpQ;rp
fbaY}h;
9 gl;bdg;ghiy 301 mfk; cUj;jpuq; ,y;iy tQ;rp neLk;ghl;L
fz;zdhh;
nrq;fd;
1 ,uzpa Kl;lj;Jg; khj;JNts;
0 kiygLflhk;
583 Gwk; ngUq;Fd;W}h;
ed;dd; Nra; $j;juhw;Wg; gil
ngUq;nfsrpfdhh; ed;dd;

Gwj;jpizg;gFg;G – Nghh;Kiwfs; - #Lk; g+
Gwj;jpiz jpiztpsf;fk; #ba g+
ntl;rp Mepiu fth;jy; ntl;rp g+
fue;ij Mepiufis kPl;Lf;nfhs;Sjy; fue;ijg; g+
tQ;rp gpwh;ehl;ilf; ifg;gw;wg; NghhpLjy; tQ;rpg;g+
fhQ;rp ehl;ilf;fhf;fg; NghhpLjy; fhQ;rpg; g+
nehr;rp jd;kjpiy cs;spUe;J fhj;jy; nehr;rpg;g+
copiQ gpwh; kjpiy Kw;Wifaply; copiQg;g+
Jk;ig ,UNte;jUk; gilAld; NghhpLjy; Jk;igg;g+
thif kd;dd; ntw;wpiaf; nfhz;lhly; thifg;g+
ghlhz; Gfo;> typik> nfhil> ,uf;fk; ---
Kjyhdtw;iwg; Gfo;e;J ghly;
nghJtpay; ntl;rp Kjy; ghlhz; <whf cs;s ---
Gwj;jpizfSf;fg; nghJthdit
iff;fpiz xUjiyf;fhkk;> Mz;ghw; ---
iff;fpis> ngz;ghw; iff;fpis
vd ,Utifg;gLk;

28 2019 #y; Nrh. jh;kd;

,yf;fz E}y;fs; kw;Wk; E}yhrphpah;fs;
mfj;jpak; mfj;jpah;
njhy;fhg;gpak; njhy;fhg;gpah;
Nekpehjk; FztPu gz;bjh;
jz;bayq;fhuk; jz;b
ed;D}y; gtze;jp Kdpth;
,yf;fzf; nfhj;J Rthkpehj Njrpfh;
,yf;fz tpsf;fk; itj;jpaehj Njrpfh;
njhd;D}y; tpsf;fk; tPukhKdpth;
Kj;J tPhpak; Kj;J tPu cghj;jpahah;
tPu Nrhopak; Gj;jkpj;jpuh;
Rthkpehjk; Rthkpehjf; ftpuhah;
,yf;fz tpsf;fr; #whtsp rptQhd Kdpth;
mWtif ,yf;fzk; jz;lghzp Rthkpfs;
gpuNahf tpNtfk; Rg;gpukzpa jPl;rpjh;
gpw;fhy ePjpE}y;fs;
E}y; Mrphpah; ghf;fs;
Mj;jp#b xsitahh; 109 xw;iw thpg;ghf;fs;
nfhd;iw Nte;jd; xsitahh; 91 xw;iw thpg;ghf;fs;
%Jiu xsitahh; 30 ntz;ghf;fs;
ey;top xsitahh; 40 ntz;ghf;fs;
ntw;wpNtw;if (eWe;njhif) mjptPuuhk ghz;bad; 82 ghly;fs;
cyf ePjp cyf ehjh; 13 Mrphpa tpUj;jq;fs;
mUq;fyr;nrg;G rkz Kdpth; 180 Fws; ntz;ghf;fs;
mwnewpr;rhuk; Kidg;ghbahh; 226 ntz;ghf;fs;
ePjpnewp tpsf;fk; FkuFUguh; 102 ntz;ghf;fs;
ed;ndwp Jiwkq;fyk; rptg;gpufhrh; 40 ntz;ghf;fs;
ePjpE}y; kha+uk; Ntjehafh; 524 ghly;fs;
ngz;kjpkhiy kha+uk; Ntjehafh; 169 fz;zpfs;
Ik;ngUq;fhg;gpaq;fs;
E}y; Mrphpah; rkak;
rpyg;gjpfhuk; ,sq;Nfhtbfs; rkzk;
kzpNkfiy rPj;jiyr;rhj;jdhh; ngsj;jk;
rPtfrpe;jhkzp jpUj;jf;fNjth; rkzk;
tisahgjp njhpatpy;iy rkzk;
Fz;lyNfrp ehFj;jdhh; ngsj;jk;
IQ;rpWfhg;gpaq;fs;
E}y; Mrphpah; rkak;
#shkzp Njhyhnkhopj;Njth; rkzk;
ePyNfrp njhpatpy;iy rkzk;
aNrhjufhtpak; ntz;zhtY}h; cilahh; rkzk;
Nts;
cjazFkhu fhtpak; njhpatpy;iy rkzk;
ehfFkhu fhtpak; njhpatpy;iy rkzk;

,yf;fzf; Fwpg;G mwpjy;
❖ gz;Gj;njhif
 ed;ik> jPik - Fzj;ijf; Fwpf;Fk; nrhw;fs;

 tl;lk;> rJuk; - cUtj;ijf; Fwpf;Fk; nrhw;fs;
 ePyk;> gRik - epwj;ijf; Fwpf;Fk; nrhw;fs;
 xd;W> gj;J - vz;zpf;ifiaf; Fwpf;Fk; nrhw;fs;
 Jth;> fhuk; - Ritiaf; Fwpf;Fk; nrhw;fs;
➢ ,g;gz;Gg; ngah;fNshL ngah;r; nrhw;fs; Nrh;e;J tUkhapd; mJ gz;Gj; njhif

vdg;gLk;.
➢ ,ilapy; ‘Mfpa’ vd;gJ kiwe;J tUk;.
❖ vLj;Jf;fhl;L:
➢ Nrtb> nrq;fz;> neLq;fly;> %J}h;> jz;japh;> ige;njhb ntz;rpiy> ehw;git.
❖ ,Unganuhl;Lg; gz;Gj;njhif
➢ vLj;Jf;fhl;L:
 ifj;jyk;> khkuk;> kbj;jyk;> ghujehL
 Ntw;gil> md;dg;Gs;> fw;Gf; flk;>
 gz;Gj;njhif> jtj;njhopy;
➢ ,uz;L nrhw;fs; nfhz;l ,j;njhifapy; Kjypy; tUk; nrhy;(kh) xU rpwg;Gr; nrhy;.

,uz;lhtjhf tUk; nrhy; (kuk;) xU nghJr; nrhy;. rpwg;Gk; nghJTkhf ,ize;J
tUtJ ,Unganuhl;Lg; gz;Gj; njhifahk; ,uz;Lk; ngah;r;nrhw;fs; Mjyhy; ,U
ngah; xl;bapUg;gJ vd;W $wg;gl;lJ.
❖ tpidj;njhif
➢ ,U nrhw;fSf;F ,ilNa fhyj;ijf; fhl;Lk; ,ilepiy cUGfs; kiwe;J epd;W

nghUs; jUtJ
➢ ,we;j fhyk;> epfo;fhyk;> vjpHfhyk;> %d;iwAk; nghJthff; nfhz;lJ. ,jpy;
tpidg;gFjp Kf;fpa ,lk; ngWk;.
➢ vLj;Jf;fhl;L:
 CWfha; - Cwpa fha;
- CWk; fha;
- CWfpd;w fha;
 tsHkjp - tsHe;j kjp

- tsHfpd;w kjp
- tsUk; kjp
❖ ctikj; njhif
➢ ctikf;Fk; nghUSf;Fk; ,ilapy; Nghy> Nghd;w> epfu> md;d vd;Dk; ctk

cUGfSs; xd;W kiwe;J tUk; njhlH ctikj; njhif vdg;gLk;.
➢ Kjypy; ctikAk;> gpwF nghUSkhf mikAk;

ctik cUtfk; (nghUs; + ctik)
kyub mbkyH
kyHf;fz; fz;kyH
Njd;nkhop nkhopj;Njd;
jhkiuKfk; Kfj;jhkiu
kyHf;if ifkyH
FKjtha; tha;f; FKjk;
kyHj;jhs; jhs;kyH
nghw;Gak; Gak; nghd;
md;idj;jkpo; jkpod;id
jha;nkhop nkhopj;jha;
mKjnkhop nkhopaKJ
vLj;Jf;fhl;L
➢ mz;zd;jk;gp
➢ ML khL
➢ jha; je;ij.
 ck;ikj;njhif vz;zy;> vLj;jy;> Kfj;jy;> ePll

; y; vd;Dk; ehd;F msTg; ngaHfisj;
njhlHe;J tUk;.
vLj;Jf;fhl;L
➢ ntw;wpiy ghf;F – ntw;wpiyAk; ghf;Fk; -
vz;zy; ck;ikj; njhif
➢ %d;W fpNyh> E}Wfpuhk; - %d;W fpNyhTk; E}W fpuhKk; -

vLj;jy; ck;ikj; njhif
➢ ,uz;Nlfhy; ypl;lH - ,uz;L ypl;lUk; fhy; ypl;lUk; -

Kfj;jy; ck;ikj; njhif
➢ Ie;jb> ehd;F mq;Fyk; - Ie;J mbAk; ehd;F mq;FyKk; -

ePll
; y; ck;ikj; njhif
❖ ck;ikj;njhif
➢ nrhw;fs; xd;Nwhnlhd;W njhlh;e;J tUk; NghJ ,ilapYk; <w;wpYk; ‘ck;’ vd;Dk;

,ilr;nrhy; kiwe;J tUtJ ck;ikj; njhifahk;.
➢ vLj;Jf;fhl;L:
Mly; ghly; (MlYk; ghlYk;)
,uhg;gfy; (,uTk; gfYk;)
vz;zy; vLj;jy; Kfj;jy; ePl;ly;

vDk; ehs; fsitAs; ck;kpyJ mj;njhif
(ed;D}y;)

❖ Ntw;Wik
Ntw;Wik cUGfs; vLj;Jf;fhl;L
Kjy; Ntw;Wik cUG ,y;iy. ghhp te;jhd;
,uz;lhk; Ntw;Wik I ghhpiaf; fz;Nld;
%d;whk; Ntw;Wik My;> XL> cld;> ghhpahy; KbAk;> ghhpNahL

Md;> XL. Ngh>
ghhpAld; tUf.
ehd;fhk; Ntw;Wik F Neha;fF

; kUe;J
Ie;jhk; Ntw;Wik ,d>; ,y; Chpd; ePq;fpdhd;.
Mwhk; Ntw;Wik m> mJ> MJ cila kuj;jpdJ>

vd;Dila if.
Vohk; Ntw;Wik fz;> ,lk; - ,y; mtd; fz; ,Ue;jJ.

(,lg;nghUis Fwpf;Fk;) ghhpaplk; ,y;iy.
vl;lhk; Ntw;Wik cUG ,y;iy
❖ Ntw;Wikj; njhif
➢ ,uz;L nrhw;fSf;F ,ilNa I> My;> F> ,d;> mJ> fz; vd;Dk; Mwpdpy; xd;W
kiwe;J tUtJ Ntw;Wikj; njhifahFk;.
❖ ,uz;lhk; Ntw;Wikj;njhif
➢ vLj;Jf;fhl;L
➢ jkpo; fw;whd; - I kiwe;J te;Js;sJ
❖ ,uz;lhk; Ntw;Wik cUGk; gaDk; cld; njhf;fj; njhif.

➢ vLj;Jf;fhl;L
➢ japh;f;Flk; - eLtpy; I vd;w ,uz;lhk; Ntw;Wik cUGk; cila
vd;Dk; nrhy;Yk; kiwe;Js;sJ
❖ %d;whk; Ntw;Wikj;njhif
➢ vLj;Jf;fhl;L
➢ jiy tzq;fpdhd; - My; kiwe;Js;sJ
❖ %d;whk; Ntw;Wik cUGk; gaDk; cld; njhf;fj; njhif

➢ vLj;Jf;fhl;L
➢ nghw;Flk; - eLtpy; My; vd;Dk; %d;whk; Ntw;Wik nra;ag;gl;l
vd;Dk; gaDk; kiwe;J epw;fpd;wJ.
❖ ehd;fhk; Ntw;Wikj;njhif
➢ vLj;Jf;fhl;L
➢ Neha; kUe;J – ‘F’ cUG kiwe;Js;sJ.

❖ Ie;jhk; Ntw;Wikj;njhif
vLj;Jf;fhl;L
➢ kiyaUtp - ,d; my;yJ - ,y; kiwe;J te;Js;sJ
Ie;jhk; Ntw;Wik cUGk; gaDk; cld; njhf;fj; njhif.

vLj;Jf;fhl;L
➢ Gz;zPh; - Gz;zpypUe;J topAk; ePh;
Mwhk; Ntw;Wikj; njhif.
vLj;Jf;fhl;L
➢ jkpoh; gz;G – mJ vd;gJ ,ilNa kiwe;Js;sJ
➢ mtd; tz;b – cila vd;gJ kiwe;Js;sJ
Vohk; Ntw;Wikj; njhif
vLj;Jf;fhl;L
➢ kzp xyp – fz; vd;Dk; Vohk; Ntw;Wik cUG kiwe;J te;Js;sJ.
Vohk; Ntw;Wik cUGk; gaDk; cld; njhf;fnjhif.

vLj;Jf;fhl;L
➢ tapw;Wj;jP – tapw;wpd; fz; Njhd;wpa jP.
Fwpg;G : ehd;F MW Mfpa Ntw;WikfSf;F cUGk; gaDk; cld; njhf;fj; njhif ghlg;
gFjpapy; ,lk; ngWtjpy;iy.
md;nkhopj; njhif
 Ie;J tifahd (Ntw;Wik> tpid> gz;G> ctik> ck;ik) njhif epiyj;

njhlHfSf;Fg; Gwj;Nj my;yhj rpy nkhopfs; njhf;fp epd;W nghUs; jUtJ md;nkhopj;
njhif vdg;gLk;.
vLj;Jf;fhl;L:-
➢ nghw;nfhb ele;jhs;
➢ RLfjpH vOe;jhd;
➢ ,d;nkhop nrhd;dhd;
➢ Njd;nkhop eifj;jhs;
➢ capHnka; vOj;J
njhfh epiyj; njhlH
 xU njhlH nkhopapy; ,U nrhw;fs; ,Ue;J> mtw;wpd; ,ilapy; ve;jr; nrhy;Nyh cUNgh

kiwahJ> nghUis czh;j;JtJ njhfh epiyj; njhlh; vdg;gLk;
vLj;Jf;fhl;L:-
➢ fe;jd; vOjpdhd; - vOtha;j; njhlH
➢ kioNa th - tpspj; njhlH
➢ te;jhh; mikr;rh; – tpidKw;Wj; njhlh;
➢ njhpe;j ,lk; - nganur;rj; njhlH
➢ $b kfpo;e;jdH – tpidnar;rj; njhlH

➢ ghlj;ijg; gbj;jhd; - Ntw;Wikj; njhfh epiyj; njhlH
➢ kw;nwhd;W - ,ilr;nrhy; njhlH
➢ fbkzk; - chpr;nrhy; njhlH
➢ ghk;G! ghk;G! ghk;G! – mLf;Fj; njhlH
nganur;rk;
vLj;Jf;fhl;L
➢ cz;l - ,we;jfhyk;
➢ cz;fpd;w - epfo;fhyk;
➢ cz;Zk; - vjph;fhyk;
 m> fpd;w> ck; vd;W Kbfpd;w nrhw;fs; nganur;rq;fs;

 ,e;jg; nganur;rq;fs; mLj;J tUk; nrhw;fs; ngah;r; nrhw;fshf ,Ue;jjhy; jhd;
nghUs; nghUe;Jk;.
vLj;Jf;fhl;L
➢ cz;l vd;Dk; nrhy; fz;zd; vd;Dk; ngaiuf;nfhz;L KbAk;
➢ cz;fpd;w vd;gJ nghUs; vd;Dk; ngaiuf; nfhz;L KbAk;
➢ cz;Zk; vd;gJ Ntis vd;Dk; ngaiuf; nfhz;L KbAk;.
vdNt ngaiuf; nfhz;L KbAk; nrhw;fs; vy;yhk; nganur;rq;fNs.
<W nfl;l vjph;kiwg; nganur;rk;
vLj;Jf;fhl;L
➢ va;Jth; va;jhg; gop

➢ ehwh kyuidah;
 M vd;Dk; vOj;jpy; KbAk; nrhy; tpdhj;jhspy; fPo;fN

; fhbl;lltw;Ws; cs;sjh vdf;
fhz;f.
 ‘M’ tpy; KbAk; ,r;nrhw;fSf;F vjph;kiwg; nghUNs ,Uf;Fk;.
 ‘M’ ,Wjp cila ,r;nrhw;fSf;F mLj;jhw; Nghy; ,Uf;Fk; nrhy; ngah;r;nrhy;yhf
,Uf;Fk;.
➢ NkNy> va;jh vd;w nrhy;iy mLj;J ‘gop’ vd;Dk; ngah;r;nrhy; cs;sJ.

➢ ehwh vd;gij mLj;J kyh; vd;Dk; ngah;r; nrhy; cs;sJ. vdNt ngaiuf; nfhz;L
M-tpy; KbAk; nrhw;fs; <Wnfl;l vjph;kiwg; nganur;rk; MFk;.
chpr;nrhw;nwhlh;
chpr; nrhw;fs; rpy tUkhW:
rhy
cW
jt
edp kpFjp vd;Dk; nghUSilait
fop
$h;

jl nghpaJ vd;Dk; nghUSilait
kh
 fb - kpFjp> tpiuT> fhty; Kjypa gy nghUs;fis cilaJ ,J gy nghUs; xU

nrhy;yhFk;.
➢ ky;yy; = tsik
➢ nfO my;yJ Nfo; = epwk;
➢ ko Fo = ,sik vd;Dk; nghUis cilad
➢ njt; my;yJ njt;T = gifik vd;Dk; nghUs;
➢ ,yk;ghL = tWik
➢ it = $h;ik
➢ esp = nrwpT> neUf;Fk;
 Nkw;fhl;ba chpr; nrhw;fs; ngah;r;nrhy;NyhLk; tpidr;nrhyNyhLk; njhlh;e;J tUk;.

mt;thW tUk; njhlh;fF
; chpr;nrhy; njhlh; vd;gJ ngah;.
vLj;Jf;fhl;L
➢ cW nghUs; = kpFe;j nghUs;
➢ jlf;if = ngUik kpf;f if
➢ fbefh; = fhty; kpf;f efh;
➢ kh efh; = nghpa efh;
vspa top :
➢ Nkw;$wpa rhy> cW Kjypa nrhw;fs; te;jhy; chpr; nrhw;nwhlh; vd;W vOJf.
mLf;Fj;njhlH
 tpiuT> ntFsp> kfpo;r;rp> mr;rk;> mtyk; Kjypa nghUs; epiyf;Fk; nra;Aspy; ,ir
epiwj;jw;Fk; xU nrhy; ,uz;L> %d;W> ehd;F Kiw mLf;fp tUjy; mLf;Fj; njhluhFk;.
 gphpj;jhy; nghUs; jUk;
vLj;Jf;fhl;L
➢ tho;f! tho;f! - ctif

➢ ghk;G! ghk;G! - mr;rk;
“mirepiynghUs;epiy ,irepiwf; nfhUnrhy;

,uz;L %d;W ehd; nfy;iy Kiw mLf;Fk;”
- ed;D}y; 395

,ul;ilf;fpstp
 fpstp – nrhy;
 gphpf;fKbahj ,ul;ilr;nrhw;fsha;r;NrHe;J xUjd;ikg; gl;Lepd;W tpidf;F
milnkhopahaf; Fwpg;Gg;nghUs; czHj;jptUtJ ,ul;ilf; fpstpahFk;.
 ,ul;ilfpstp ,ul;ilr; nrhy;yhfNt tUk;.

 gphpj;jy; nghUs; juhJ
vLj;Jf;fhl;L
➢ ePH ryry vd Xbw;W

➢ kuk; kl kl vd Khpe;jJ.
“,ul;ilf; fpstp ,ul;bw;gphpe; jpirah”

- ed;D}y; 396
,ul;ilf;fpstp> mLf;Fj; njhlh; ,uz;bw;Fk; cs;s NtWghL
,ul;ilf;fpstp mLf;Fj; njhlh;
xNu nrhy; ,UKiw mLf;fp tUk; xNu nrhy; ,uz;Lf;Fk; Nkw;gl;l

Kiw mLf;fp tUk;
gphpf;f KbahJ. gphpj;jhYk; gphpj;jhy; nghUs; jUk;
nghUs; juhJ
,ir> gz;G> Fwpg;G tpiuT> ntFsp> mr;rk;> tpag;G>
czh;j;Jk;NghJ tUk; kfpo;r;rp Mfpa nghUspy; tUk;
v.fh. fUfU> ryry> Ff;Fntd> v.fh. ,dpJ ,dpjha;> rPwpr;rPwp> Ngh
flfl Ngh Ngh> tho;f tho;f tho;f
k&c
 kf;fs; NgRk;NghJ nrhw;fspy; Vw;gLk; ngUk; khWjNy k&c vdg;gLfpwJ.
vLj;Jf;fhl;L
➢ jQ;rhT+h; - jQ;ir
➢ Nrhod; ehL - NrhzhL
➢ ciwA+h; - cwe;ij
➢ nrd;dg;l;bdk; - nrd;id
➢ tUfpwJ - tUFJ
vspa top:
 ngUk;ghYk; Chpd; ngah;fSk;> tpid Kw;Wr; nrhw;fSk; gyj;j khWjYf;F cl;gl;Lj;
jphpe;j epiyapy; ,Uf;Fk;.
 ,yf;fz newpg;gl;l mikg;gpypUe;J khWgl;L mr;nrhw;fs; nfhr;irf; nrhw;fshf

,Ug;gijf; fhz;f.
Nghyp
 kf;fSila Ngr;Rtof;fpy; Ie;J vd;gJ nfhr;irahf mQ;R vd;W toq;fg;gLfpwJ. ,e;j

mQ;R vd;w nrhy; Nghypr;nrhy;yhFk;.

 ,t;thNw Gyth;fs; tof;fpYk; gy nrhw;fs; jphpe;J toq;fg;gLfpd;wd. mfk; vd;gij
mfd;> Mk; vd;Wk; toq;Fth; : ,J Nghyp.
 nghUs; khWglhky; xnuOj;J ,Uf;f Ntz;ba ,lj;jpy; NtNwhh; vOj;J tUtJ

NghypahFk;.
 xU nrhy;ypd; Kjy;> eL> filrp vd;w %d;W ,lq;fspYk; Nghyp vOj;Jf;fs; tUk;.
Kjw; Nghyp
rhpahd nrhy; Nghyp
kQ;R ikQ;R
Ik;gJ mk;gJ
ez;L Qz;L
,ilg;Nghyp
rhpahd nrhy; Nghyp
muR miuR
Neak; Nerk;
,yQ;R ,iyQ;R
muad; miuad;
ca;e;jdd; ca;Q;rdd;
filg;Nghyp
rhpahd nrhy; Nghyp
fyk; fyd;
epyk; epyd;
RUk;G RUk;gh;
rhk;gy; rhk;gh;
Fly; Flh;
ge;jy; ge;jh;
jpwk; jpwy;
Kw;Wg; Nghyp
nrhy; KOtJk; vOj;Jf; nfOj;J Nghypahfp tUtJ
rhpahd nrhy; Nghyp

Ie;J mQ;R
itj;j tr;R
njhFj;jy; tpfhuk;> Nghyp> k&c NtWghL fz;Lgpbf;f top.
➢ njhFj;jy; tpfhuj;jpy; Xh; vOj;J kl;LNk Kw;Wk; kiwe;J NghapUf;Fk;.
vLj;Jf;fhl;L
ehw;gilah - ,jpy; ‘f’ kiwe;Jtpl;lJ
➢ Nghypapy; Xh; vOj;J NtW vOj;jhf khwpapUf;Fk;.
vLj;Jf;fhl;L
rhk;gy; - rhk;gh;
➢ k&c – tpy;> nrhy;Ny kpFe;j khWjYf;F cl;gLj;jg;gl;bUf;Fk;
vLj;Jf;fhl;L
NfhaKj;J}h; - Nfhit
G+tpUe;jty;yp - G+e;jky;yp> G+dky;yp

ENGLISH
S.NO BOOK'S NAME AUTHOR'S NAME
1. A BEND IN THE RIVER V. S. Naipaul
2. A HOUSE FOR MR.BISWAS V.S.Naipaul
3. A JOURNEY Tony Blair
4. A MINISTER AND HIS RESPONSIBILITIES Morarji Bhai Desai
5. A SOLDIER'S GENERAL Gen (Retd.) J. J. Singh
6. A SUITABLE BOY Vikram Seth
7. A GIFT OF MONOTHEISTS Ram Mohan Roy
8. ANNA KARENINA Leo Tolstoy
9. ANNA: 13 DAYS THE AWAKENED INDIA Ashutosh
10. BIG EGOS SMALL MEN Ram Jethmalani
11. BRING UP THE BODIES Hilary Man
12. BUDDHACHARIT Asha Ghosh
13. CONVERSATIONS WITH MYSELF Nelson Mandela
14. DAS CAPITAL Karl Marx
15. GHULAM GIRI Jyotiba Phule
16. GLOBAL CRISIS RECESSION AND UNEVEN
Y.B. Reddy
RECOVERY
17. GUIDE R. K. Narayanan
18. HALF A LIFE V. S. Naipaul
19. HERO OF NYMPH Aurobindo Ghosh
20. HIND SWARAJ M. K. Gandhi
21. HINDU VIEW OF LIFE S. Radhakrishnan
22. HISTORICA Herodotus
23. HISTORY AS A SITE OF STRUGGLE Prof. K.N. Pannikar
24. I FOLLOW THE MAHATMA K. M. Munshi
25. I VAN HO Walter Scot
26. IGNITED MINDS - UNLEASHING THE DR. A.P.J. Abdul
POWER WITHIN INDIA Kalam
27. IN AN ANTIQUE LAND Amitabh Ghosh

28. INDIA 2020 - A VISION FOR THE NEW DR. A.P.J. Abdul
MILLENNIUM Kalam
29. INDIA DIVIDED Rajendra Prashad
30. INDIA WINS FREEDOM Abdul Kalam Azad
31. INDICA Megasthenis
32. INHERITANCE OF LOSS Kiran Desai
33. JINNAH- INDIA, PARTITION,
Jaswant Singh
INDEPENDENCE
34. JOSEPH ANTON: A MEMOIR Salman Rushdie
35. KIDNAPPED Stevenson
36. LALIT BIHAR Ashwa Ghosh
37. LAST MAN IN TOWER Aravind Adinga
38. LIFE DIVINE Aurobindo Ghosh
39. M. F. HUSAIN: A PICTORIAL TRIBUTE Pradeep Chandra
40. MIDNIGHT CHILDREN Salman Rushdi
41. THE STORY OF MY EXPERIMENTS WITH
M. K. Gandhi
TRUTH
42. MY INDIAN YEARS Lord Hardinge II
43. DR. A.P.J. Abdul
MY JOURNEY
Kalam
44. MY TRYST WITH JUSTICE Justice P. N. Bhagwati
45. NEEL DARPAN Dinbandhu Mitra
46. NEHRU – INVENTION OF INDIA Sashi Tharoor
47. AN ERA OF DARKNESS Sashi Tharoor
48. NETAJI DEAD OR ALIVE Samar Guha
49. NEW DIMENSIONS OF INDIA'S FOREIGN
A. B. Vajpayee
POLICY
50. NEW INDIA Annie Besant
51. OLYMPICS : THE INDIA STORY Boria Majumdar, Nalin
Mehta
52. ONE NIGHT @ THE CALL CENTRE Chetan Bhagat
53. PAX INDICA Shashi Tharoor
54. POVERTY & UN-BRITISH RULE IN INDIA Dadabhai Naoroji
55. PRESENT TENSE – LIVING ON THE EDGE Namita Gokhale

56. PRINCIPLES OF SOCIOLOGY Herbert Spencer
57. PROBLEMS OF THE EAST Lord Curzon
58. SACHIN: A HUNDRED HUNDREDS NOW V. Krishnaswamy
59. SANIA NEHWAL: AN INSPIRATIONAL T. S. Sudhir
BIOGRAPHY
60. STEVE JOBS Walter Isaacson
61. THE BETTER ANGELS OF OUR NATURE Steven Pinker
62. THE DISCOVERY OF INDIA Jawahar Lal Nehru
63. THE FREE THINKER'S PRAYER BOOK Khuswant Singh
64. THE FUTURE OF INDIA Bimal Jalan
65. THE GOD OF SMALL THINGS ARUNDHATI ROY
66. THE INDIAN STRUGGLE Subash Chandra Bose

67. THE INDIAN WAR OF INDEPENDENCE V. D. Savarkar
68. THE INHERITANCE OF LOSS Kiran Desai
69. THE LADY AND THE PEACOCK: THE LIFE Peter Popham
OF AUNG SAN SUU KYI
70. THE MASQUE OF AFRICA V. S. Naipaul
71. THE MIRACLE OF DEMOCRACY: INDIA'S Mr. T. S.
AMAZING JOURNEY Krishnamurthy
72. THE OUTSIDER Jimmy Connors
73. THE RIVERED EARTH Vikram Seth
74. THE GOD OF SMALL THINGS Arundhuti Roy
75. THE JUDGEMENT Kuldip Nayar
76. TO ALL FIGHTERS OF FREEDOM, WHY
J. P. Narayan
SOCIALISM?
77. TRUTH, LOVE AND A LITTLE MALICE Khushwant Singh
78. TWO LIVES Vikram Seth
79. UNHAPPY INDIA Lala Lajpat Rai
80. WAR AND PEACE
Tolstoy
81. WHAT CONGRESS AND GANDHI HAVE

B. R. Ambedkar
DONE TO THE UNTOUCHABLES
82. WHAT YOUNG INDIA WANTS Chetan Bhagat
83. WINGS OF FIRE DR.A.P.J.Abdul Kalam

AUTOBIOGRAPHY
G. H. Hardy A Mathematician's Apology
Norbert Wiener I Am a Mathematician
Bertrand Russell Autobiography
Booker T. Washington Up from Slavery
Theodore Roosevelt Theodore Roosevelt: An Autobiography
Adolf Hitler Mein Kampf
My Autobiography: With the Political and Social
Benito Mussolini
Doctrine of Fascism
Winston Churchill My Early Life: 1874-1904
Jawaharlal Nehru An Autobiography
Winston Churchill Memoirs of the Second World War
Fidel Castro My Life: A Spoken Autobiography
Benjamin Franklin The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin
Shaw: an Autobiography, 1898–1950; the Playwright
George Bernard Shaw
Years
Johann Wolfgang von
Italian Journey
Goethe
Charles Dickens Autobiographical Fragment
Johann Wolfgang von The Autobiography Of Goethe: Truth And Poetry,
Goethe From My Own Life
Thomas Carlyle Reminiscences
Frederick Douglass My Bondage and My Freedom
John Stuart Mill Autobiography
Sara Coleridge Memoir
Walt Whitman Specimen Days
Leo Tolstoy My Confession
Ulysses S. Grant Personal Memoirs of Ulysses S. Grant
Praeterita: Outlines of Scenes and Thoughts Perhaps
John Ruskin
Worthy of Memory in My Past Life
Thomas Henry Huxley Autobiography
Claude Monet An Interview
Helen Keller The Story of My Life
Edmund Gosse Father and Son
Annie Besant An Autobiography
Stephen A. Douglas Autobiography of Stephen A. Douglas
Maxim Gorky My Childhood
John Muir The Story of My Boyhood and Youth

William Butler Yeats Reveries Over Childhood and Youth
Sigmund Freud An Autobiographical Study
H. G. Wells An Experiment in Autobiography
William Butler Yeats Autobiography
G. K. Chesterton The Autobiography of G.K. Chesterton
Noël Coward Present Indicative
Virginia Woolf Moments of Being
Anne Frank The Diary of a Young Girl
Nirad C. Chaudhuri The Autobiography of an Unknown Indian
Paramahansa
Autobiography of a Yogi
Yogananda
Mary McCarthy Memories of a Catholic Girlhood
P. G. Wodehouse Over Seventy: An Autobiography with Digressions
Carl Jung Memories, Dreams, Reflections
Dalai Lama My Land and My People
Margaret Murray My First Hundred Years
Charlie Chaplin My Autobiography
Jean-Paul Sartre The Words
Maya Angelou I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings
Wole Soyinka The Man Died: Prison Notes
Muhammad Ali The Greatest: My Own Story
Agatha Christie An Autobiography
Pablo Neruda Memoirs (Confieso que he vivido: Memorias)
Wole Soyinka Ake: The Years of Childhood
Henry Fonda Fonda: My Life
Akira Kurosawa Something Like an Autobiography
Roald Dahl Boy: Tales of Childhood
Alec Guinness Blessings in Disguise
Kapil Dev By God's Decree
Roald Dahl Boy & Going Solo
Arthur Miller Time bends: A Life
Kapil Dev Cricket My Style
Michael Jackson Moonwalk
Mel Blanc That's NOT All, Folks!
Eva Hoffman Lost in Translation: A Life in a New Language
Ronald Reagan An American Life
Wole Soyinka Isara: A Voyage Around Essay
Nelson Mandela A Long Walk to Freedom

Sheldon Leonard And the Show Goes On
Adam West Back To the Bat cave
David Cassidy C'mon, Get Happy
J. M. Coetzee Boyhood: Scenes from Provincial Life
Taslima Nasrin My Girlhood
A. P. J. Abdul Kalam Wings of Fire
Pete Sampras A Champion's Mind: Lessons From a Life In Tennis
Taslima Nasrin Gusty Wind
J. M. Coetzee Youth: Scenes from Provincial Life II
Bill Clinton My Life
Taslima Nasrin Those Dark Days
Kapil Dev Straight From the Heart
I Am Not Fine, But You Stay Well My Beloved
Taslima Nasrin
Country
Taslima Nasrin Nothing Is There
Thomas Jefferson Autobiography 1743-1790
Marcus Aurelius Meditations
Mémoires pour server à la vie de M. de Voltaire,
Voltaire
egrets par lui-même
Jean-Jacques Confessions of Jean-Jacques Rousseau (Les
Rousseau Confessions)
Leo Tolstoy Childhood, Boyhood, and Youth
Alexandre Dumas,
Mes Mémoires
père
The Recollections of the Development of My Mind
Charles Darwin
and Character
Frederick Douglass Life and Times of Frederick Douglass
Praeterita: Outlines of Scenes and Thoughts Perhaps
John Ruskin
Worthy of Memory in My Past Life
Charles Darwin The Autobiography of Charles Darwin 1809-1882
F. Scott Fitzgerald A Short Autobiography
Mahatma Gandhi The Story of My Experiments with Truth
Albert Einstein Autobiographical Notes
George Orwell Such, Such Were the Joys...
Bertrand Russell Autobiography
Maya Angelou The Collected Autobiographies of Maya Angelou
Ronald Reagan An American Life, 1990 & The Reagan Diaries, 2007
Ronald Reagan The Reagan Diaries

Aerosmith Walk this way
Andre Agassi Open: An Autobiography
Arnold Total Recall: My Unbelievably True Life Story
Schwarzenegger
Barack Obama Dreams from my father
Dalai Lama Freedom in Exile
My Land and My People
Hillary Rodham Living History
Clinton
Margaret Thatcher Margaret Thatcher: My Autobiography
Marilyn Monroe My Story
Marlon Brando Songs My Mother Taught Me
Maxim Gorky My Childhood
Oscar Wilde De Profundis
Sigmund Freud An Autobiographical Study
Usain Bolt Faster than Lightning: My Autobiography
Walter Benjamin Unpacking My Library
Winston Churchill My Early Life: 1874-1904
Winston Churchill Memoirs of the Second World War
Laura M. Frombach Leaving the Dark House
Shantabai Kamble Majya Jalmachi Chittarkatha
Vijaj Kumar Singh Courage and Conviction
Kamala Surayya Ente Katha (English Version MY Story)
Sita Ram Goel How I Became a Hindu
Satyajit Ray, director Jakhan Choto Chilam
Aribam Syam Sharma Living Shadows
L.K. Advani My Country My Life
K.Natwar Singh One Life Is Not Enough
Saching Tendulkar Playing It My Way
Milkha Singh The Race of My Life
Yuvraj Singh The Test of My Life
A shot at History (My Obsessive Journey to Olympic
Abhinav Bindra
Gold)
V.R. Krishna Iyer Wandering in Many Worlds
U.V. Swaminiatha Iyer En Sarithiram
Why I Am An Atheist
Bhagat Singh
Anna Chandy, (Fist Atmakatha

female judge)
Phoolan Devi The Bandit Queen of India
I.K. Gujral Matters of Discretion
Rajendra Prasad, Atmakatha
Khushwant Singh Truth, Love & a Little Malice
J.B. Kripalani My Times: An Autobiography
B.V. Acharya, All from Memory
Arjun Singh A Grain of Sand in the Hourglass of Time
A Life of an ordinary Indian – An exercise in self-
Anil K. Rajvanshi
importance
Sania Mirza ACE against Odds
Air Chief Marshal
My Years with the IAF
Pratap Chandra Lal

37 Plays of William Shakespeare
(In Chronological Order)
1. Two Gentlemen of Verona
2. Taming of the Shrew
3. Henry VI, part 1
4. Henry VI, part 3
5. Titus Andronicus
6. Henry VI, part 2
7. Richard III
8. The Comedy of Errors
9. Love's Labours Lost
10. A Midsummer Night's Dream
11. Romeo and Juliet
12. Richard II
13. King John
14. The Merchant of Venice
15. Henry IV, part 1
16. The Merry Wives of Windsor
17. Henry IV, part 2
18. Much Ado About Nothing
19. Henry V
20. Julius Caesar
21. As You Like It
22. Hamlet
23. Twelfth Night
24. Troilus and Cressida
25. Measure for Measure
26. Othello
27. All's Well That Ends Well
28. Timon of Athens
29. The Tragedy of King Lear
30. Macbeth
31. Anthony and Cleopatra
32. Pericles, Prince of Tyre
33. Coriolanus
34. Winter's Tale
35. Cymbeline
36. The Tempest
37. Henry VIII

fzpjk;
taJ fzf;Ffs;
PROBLEMS ON AGE
1. The ratio of Meena’s age to the age of her mother is 3 : 8. The difference of their
age is 35 years. The ratio of their age after 4 years will be
A. 7 : 12 B. 5 : 12 C. 38 : 43 D. 42 : 47
kPdh kw;Wk; mtsJ mk;khtpd; taJ tpfpjk; KiwNa 3 : 8. ,t;tpUthpd;
taJ tpj;jpahrk; 35 vdpy; 4 Mz;LfSf;F gpwF mth;fspd; taJ tpfpjk;
vd;d?
A. 7 : 12 B. 5 : 12 C. 38 : 43 D. 42 : 47
Explanation
Let their ages be 3x and 8x Then, 8x – 3x = 35  x=7
So, their present ages = 21 and 56 years.
25 5
Therefore, Ratio of their ages after 4 years = =
60 12
2. Ratio of Ashok’s age to Sandeep’s age is 4 : 3. Ashok will be 26 years old after 6
years. How old is Sandeep now?
A. 12 years B. 15 years C. 19 ½ years D. 21 years
mNrhf; kw;Wk; re;jPgg
; pd; taJ tpfpjk; 4 : 3. mNrhf;fpd; taJ 6 Mz;LfSf;F
gpwF 26 vdpy; re;jPgg; pd; jw;Nghija taJ vd;d?
A. 12 Mz;Lfs; B. 15 Mz;Lfs; C. 19 ½ Mz;Lfs; D. 21 Mz;Lfs;
Explanation
Let their ages will be 4x and 3x
Now, 4x + 6 = 26  x = 5
Therefore Age of Sandeep = 3x = 15 years
3. The ratio of Vimal’s age and Aruna’s age is 3 : 5 and sum of their ages is 80
years. The ratio of their age after 10 years will be
A. 2 : 3 B. 1 : 2 C. 3 : 2 D. 3 : 5
tpky; kw;Wk; mUzpd; taJ tpfpjk; 3 : 5> mth;fspd; nkhj;j taJ 80 vdpy;
10 Mz;LfSf;F gpwF mth;fspd; taJ tpfpjk; vd;d?
A. 2 : 3 B. 1 : 2 C. 3 : 2 D. 3 : 5

Explanation
Let their ages be 3x and 5x years
Then, 3x + 5x = 80  x = 10
(3x + 10) 40 2
Ratio of their ages after 10 years = = =
(5 x + 10) 60 3
4. Sachin was twice as old as Ajay 10 years back. How old is ajay today if Sachin
will be 40 years old 10 years later?
A. 20 years B. 10 years C. 30 years D. none of these
rr;rPdpd; jw;Nghija taJ m[a;apd; taJ 10 Mz;LfSf;F Kd;G ,Ue;jJ
Nghy ,uz;L klq;F. rr;rPdpd; taJ 10 Mz;LfSf;F gpwF 40 vdpy; m[a;apd;
jw;Nghija taJ vd;d?
A. 20 Mz;Lfs; B. 10 Mz;Lfs; C. 30 Mz;Lfs; D. ,it VJkpy;iy
Explanation
Today Sachin’s age = 30 years
10 years back Sachin’s age = 20 years
Ajay’s age 10 years back = 10 years
Totay Ajay’s age = 20 years
5. Five years ago, the total of the age of a father and his son was 40. The ratio of
their present ages is 4 : 1. What is the present age of the father?
A. 30 yrs B. 20 yrs C. 25 yrs D. none of these
5 Mz;LfSf;F Kd;G je;ij kw;wk; kfdpd; nkhj;j taJ 40. mth;fspd;
jw;Nghija taJ tpfpjk; 4 : 1 vdpy; je;ijapd; jw;Nghija taJ vd;d?
A. 30 Mz;;Lfs; B. 20 Mz;Lfs; C. 25 Mz;Lfs; D. ,it VJkpy;iy
Explanation
Let son’s age = x
Then, father’s age = 4x,
(x – 5) + (4x – 5) = 40  x = 10
Therefore present age of father = 40 years
6. The total of the ages of A, B and C at present is 90 years. Ten years ago, the ratio
of their ages was 1 : 2 : 3. What is the age of B at present?
A. 40 years B. 30 years C. 20 years D.18 years
A, B kw;Wk; C apd; nkhj;j taJ 90> 10 Mz;LfSf;F Kd;G mth;fspd; taJ
tpfpjk; 1 : 2 : 3 vdpy; B apd; jw;Nghija taJ vd;d?
A. 40 Mz;Lfs; B. 30 Mz;Lfs; C. 20 Mz;Lfs; D. 18 Mz;Lfs;

Explanation
Let their ages 10 years ago be x, 2x and 3x years
Therefore x + 10 + 2x + 10 + 3x + 10 = 90  x = 10
So, B’s present age = (2x + 10) = 30 years
7. The ratio of the age of Meena and Meera is 4 : 3. The sum of their ages is 28
years. The ratio of their ages after 8 years will be
A. 4 : 3 B. 12 : 11 C. 7 : 4 D. 6 : 5
kPdh kw;Wk; kPuhtpd; taJ tpfpjk; 4 : 3. mth;fspd; nkhj;j taJ 28 vdpy; 8
Mz;LfSf;F gpwF mth;fspd; taJ tpfpjk; vd;d?
A. 4 : 3 B. 12 : 11 C. 7 : 4 D. 6 : 5
Explanation
Let Meena’s age = 4x and Meera’s age = 3x
Then 4x + 3x = 28  x = 4
There Meena’s age = 16 years
Meera’s age = 12 years
16 + 8 24 6
So, Ratio of their ages after 8 years = = = = 6:5
12 + 8 20 5
8. The age of Ram and Mukta are in the ratio of 3 : 5. After 9 years the ratio of
their age will become 3 : 4. The present age of Mukta (in years) is
A. 9 B. 15 C. 18 D. 24
uhk; kw;Wk; Kf;jhtpd; jw;Nghija taJ tpfpjk; 3 : 5. 9 Mz;LfSf;F gpwF
mth;fspd; taJ tpfpjk; 3 : 4. Kf;jhtpd; jw;Nghija taJ vd;d?
A. 9 B. 15 C. 18 D. 24
Explanation
Let Ram’s age = 3x
Mukta’s age = 5x
3x + 9 3
 =  x=3
5x + 9 4
 Mukta ' s age = 15 years

FwpaPL kw;Wk; Fwptpyf;fk;
Coding & Decoding
1. In a certain code language 'GOAL' is written as 'HPBM'. How will 'POST' be
written in that code?
A. QPTS B. QPST C. QPTV D. QPTU
xU re;Njf nkhopapy;, 'GOAL' vDk; thh;j;ij 'HPBM'vd;W khw;wp
vOjg;gLfpwJ. ,ijg;NghyNt 'POST'vDk; thh;j;ijia vt;thW khw;Wtha;?
A. QPTS B. QPST C. QPTV D. QPTU
Solution:
In the same way
2. In a certain code language 'PINK' is written as 'NGLI’. How will 'IRON' be

written in the same code?
A. KPML B. GPML C. KMPL D.GMPE
xU re;Njf nkhopapy;, 'PINK' vDk; thh;j;ij 'NGLI’ vd;W khw;wp
vOjg;gLfpwJ. ,ijg;NghyNt 'IRON' vDk; thh;j;ijia vt;thW khw;Wtha;?
A. KPML B. GPML C. KMPL D.GMPE
Solution:

3. In a certain code language 'LOSE' is written as MQVI. How will 'GAIN' be
written in that code?
A. GCLR B. HLCR C. HCLS D. HCLR
xU re;Njf nkhopapy;, 'LOSE' vDk; thh;j;ij ‘MQVI’ vd;W khw;wp
vOjg;gLfpwJ. ,ijg;NghyNt 'GAIN' vDk; thh;j;ijia vt;thW khw;Wtha;?
A. GCLR B. HLCR C. HCLS D. HCLR
sol:
SIMILARLY
4. If white is called blue, blue is called red, red is called yellow, yellow is called
green, green is called black, black is called violet and violet is called orange,
what would be the colour of human blood?
A. Red B. Green C. Yellow D. Violet E. Orange
nts;is ePyk; vd;W miof;fg;gLfpwJ> ePyk; rptg;G vd;W miof;fg;gLfpwJ>
rptg;G kQ;rs; vd;W miof;fg;gLfpwJ> kQ;rs; gr;ir vd;W
miof;fg;gLfpwJ> gr;ir fUg;G vd;W miof;fg;gLfpwJ> fUg;G fUePyk;
vd;W miof;fg;gLfpwJ> fUePyk; MuQ;R vd;W miof;fg;gLfpwJ vdpy;>
kdpj ,uj;jj;jpd; epwk; vJ?
A. rptg;G B. gr;ir C. kQ;rs; D. fUePyk; E. MuQ;R
Explanation: c. Yellow
The colour of the human blood is 'red' ans as given, 'red' is called 'yellow'.
So, the colour of human blood is 'yellow'.
5. If room is called bed, bed is called window, window is called flower and
flower is called cooler, on what would a man sleep?
A. Window B. Bed C. Flower D. Cooler
miw gLf;if vd;Wk;> gLf;if [d;dy; vd;Wk;> [d;dy; g+ vd;Wk;> g+
Fsph;tpg;gp vd;Wk; miof;fg;gLtjhapd;> xU kdpjd; vjd;kJ P gLj;J
cwq;Ffpwhd;?
A. [d;dy; B. gLf;if C. g+ D. Fsph;tpg;gp

Explanation: a. Window
A man sleep on a 'bed' and as given, 'bed' is called 'window'.
So, the man will sleep on the 'window'.
6. If orange is called butter, butter is called soap, soap is called ink, ink is called
honey and honey is called orange, which of the following is used for washing
clothes?
A. honey B. butter C. orange D. ink
MuQ;R ntz;nza; vd;Wk;> ntz;nza; Nrhg;G vd;Wk;> Nrhg;G ik vd;Wk;>
ik Njd; vd;Wk;> Njd; MuQ;R vd;Wk; miof;fg;gLtjhapd;> fPo;f;fz;ltw;Ws;
Jzp Jitf;fg; gad;gLtJ vJ?
A. Njd; B. ntz;nza; C. MuQ;R D. ik
Explanation: d. ink
Clearly, 'soap' is used for washing the clothes.
But, 'soap' is called 'ink'.
So, 'ink' is used for washing the clothes.
7. If in a certain language A is coded as 1, B is coded as 2, and so on, how is

FADCCBM coded in that code?
A. 61433213 B. 13233486
C. 6243313 D. 5143313
xU Fwpg;gpl;l nkhopapy; ‘A’ apd; kjpg;gpid 1 vdTk;> B apid 2 vdTk;
nrhy;ypf;nfhz;Nl Nghdhy; FADCCBM vd;w vOj;Jf;fSf;fhd vz;fisf;
fhz;.
A. 61433213 B. 13233486
C. 6243313 D. 5143313
Solution A.
8. If PAINT is coded as 74128 and EXCEL is coded as 93596, then how would
you encode ACCEPT?
A. 455978 B. 647978 C. 554978 D. 535961
PAINT vd;gjid 74128 vd;Wk; EXCEL vd;gjid 93596 vd;w vz;fshy;
vOjpdhy; ACCEPT vd;gjid vt;thW vOjyhk;?
A. 455978 B. 647978 C. 554978 D. 535961

Sol.A.
rpwg;Gj;njhlh;
1. 1 + 2 + 3 + ... + n = K vdpy; 13 + 23 + ... + n3 vd;gJ

K ( K + 1)
A. K 2 B. K 3 C. D. ( K + 1)3
2
Explanation:
 n ( n + 1) 
1 + 2 + 3 + ..... + n =  =K
 2 
 n ( n + 1) 
2
1 + 2 + 3 + .... + n = 
3 3 3 3
 =K
2
 2 

fzpj nray;ghLfs;
MATHEMATICAL OPERATIONS
Example.1.
If ' −′ stands for division, ' + ' for multiplication,' ÷ ' for subtraction and ‘x’ for
addition, which one of the following equations is correct?
‘-’ Fwp tFj;jy; vd;Wk; ‘+‘ Fwpia ngUf;fy; vd;Wk; ‘’ ÷ Fwpia fopj;jy; vd;Wk;
‘X’ Fwpia $l;ly; vd;Wk; khw;wpdhy; fPo;f;fz;ltw;wpy; rhpahdij fhz;f
A. 6 ÷ 20 × 12 + 7 − 1 = 70
B.) 6 + 20 − 12 ÷ 7 × 1 = 62
C. 6 − 20 ÷ 12 × 7 + 1 = 57
D. 6 + 20 − 12 ÷ 7 − 1 = 38

Solution A..
− =÷ += × ÷= − × = ÷
From option A.
6 ÷ 20 × 12 + 7 − 1 = 70
= 6 − 20 + 12*7 /1 = 70
𝑜𝑟, 6 − 20 + 12 × 7 = 70
−14 + 84 = 70
Ex. 2.
If '+' means'−','−′ means '×', ‘× ′ means '÷' and '÷ ′ means '+', then
2÷6×6÷2 = ?
'+' vd;gJ '−','−′ vd;gJ '×', ‘× ′vd;gJ '÷' ;kw;Wk; '÷ ′ vd;gJ '+', vdpy;
2÷6×6÷2 = ?
A. 1 B. 0 C. 10 D. 5
Solution D.
+= − −=× ×= ÷ ÷ = +
2 ÷ 6 × 6 − 2 =?
=> 2 + 6÷6 + 2 =?
or, 2+1+2=?
?=5
Example; 3.
If'+' stands for Multiplication,'×' stands for Division,'−' stands for Addition and '÷'
stands for subtraction, what would the following equation stand for 20 − 8 × 4 ÷
3 + 2 =?
‘+’ Fwpia ngUf;fy; vd;Wk; ‘X‘ Fwpia tFj;jy; vd;Wk; ‘-‘ Fwpia $l;ly; vd;Wk;
‘ ÷ ’ Fwpia fopj;jy; vd;Wk; khw;wpdhy; gpd;tUk; tpdhtpd; kjpg;G vd;d? 20 −
8 × 4÷3 + 2 =?
A. 41 B. 19 C. 16 D. 18
Solution : C.
+ = × × = ÷ - =+ ÷= −
20 − 8 × 4 ÷ 3 + 2 = ?
=> 20 + 8 ÷ 4 − 3 × 2 = ?
or,
22 − 6 = ?
? = 16

ehl;fhl;b
CALENDAR
1. Which of the following are leap years?
a. 1400 b. 1993 c. 2800 d. 2008
,tw;Ws; vJ yPg; Mz;L?
a. 1400 b. 1993 c. 2800 d. 2008
jPh;T:
a. 1400I 400My; tFf;fTk;
Divide 1400 by 400
1400 ÷ 400 = <T (Quotient)= 3> kPjp(Remainder) = 200
vdNt> 1400 yPg; Mz;ly;y
1400 is not a leap year.
b. 1993I 4My; tFf;fTk;

Divide 1993 by 4
1993 ÷ 4 = <T(Quotient) = 498> kPjp(Remainder) = 1
vdNt> 1993 yPg; Mz;ly;y
1993 is not a leap year
c. 2800I 400 My; tFf;fTk;

Divide 2800 by 400
2800 ÷ 400 <T(Quotient) = 7> kPjp (Remainder) = 0
vdNt> 2800 yPg; Mz;L.
2800 is a leap year
2. If the day before yesterday was Saturday, what day will fall on the day after
tomorrow?
a. Today b. Two days after today
c. Tomorrow d. Day after tomorrow
New;iwa Kd;jpdk; rdpf;fpoik vdpy; ehisa kWjpdk; vd;d fpoik?
a. ,d;W b. ,d;wpypUe;J ,uz;L ehl;fSf;F gpwF
c. ehis d. ehis kWehs;
Solution:
If day before yesterday was Saturday, so today is Monday. Thus, tomorrow will
be Tuesday and day after tomorrow will be Wednesday.
3. If the 25th of August in a year is Thursday, the number of Mondays in that month
is
a. 3 b. 4 c. 5 d. 6

xU Mz;bd; Mf];l; 25Mk; Njjp tpahof;fpoik vdpy; mk;khjj;jpy; vj;jid
jpq;fl;fpoik tUk;?
a. 3 b. 4 c. 5 d. 6
Solution:
Given that 25th August = Thursday

Hence 29th August = Monday
So 22nd,15th and 8th and 1st of August also will be Mondays
Number of Mondays in August = 5
4. If 1st October is Sunday, then 1st November will be

a. Monday b. Tuesday c. Wednesday d. Thursday
mf;Nlhgh; 1k; Njjp Qhapw;Wf;fpoik vdpy; etk;gh; 1k; Njjp vd;d fpoik tUk;?
a. jpq;fs; b. nrt;tha; c. Gjd; d. tpahod;
Solution:
Clearly, 1st, 8th, 15th, 22nd, and 29th October are Sundays.
So, 31st October is Tuesday.
.'. 1st November will be Wednesday.
5. How many days will there be from 26th January, 1996 to 15th May, 1996 (both
days included)?
a. 110 b. 111 c. 112 d. 113
1996Mk; Mz;L [dthp 26Mk; Njjpf;Fk; 1996Mk; Nk 15Mk; Njjpf;Fk; ,ilNa
cs;s ehl;fs; vj;jid? (Kjy; ehisAk; filrp ehisAk; Nrh;j;J)
a. 110 b. 111 c. 112 d. 113
Solution:
Number of days = (6 + 29 + 31 + 30 + 15) = 111.
Note : 1996 is a leap year. So, number of days in February = 29.

vz; njhlh;
NUMBER SERIES
Directions Q.No.1-5: What will come in place of question mark (?) in the following
number series?
1. 6, 13, 22, 33, 46, (?)

A. 62 B. 61 C. 65 D. 60
Explanation: The series is +7, + 9, + 11, + 13, + 15
2. 7, 11, 20, 36, 61, (?)

A. 97 B. 86 C. 99 D. 85
Explanation: The series is +(2)2 , + (3)2 , + (4)2 ,+ (5)2 , + (6)2
3. 474, 459, 429, 369, 249, ?

A. 9 B. 0 C. 4 D. 11
Explanation: The series is −15, − 30, − 60, − 120, − 240...
4. 3, 8, 18, 33, 53, 78, ?

A. 113 B. 117 C. 108 D. 103
Explanation: The series is +5, +10, +15, +20, + 25…
5. 154, 162 , 226 , ? 954, 1954

A. 242 B. 554 C. 442 D. 642
Explanation: The series is +23 , + 43 , +63 , + 83 , + 103
nghUe;jhj vz;izf; fhz;f

6. gpd;tUk; vz;fs; njhlh;thpirapy; nghUe;jhj vz;izf; fhz;f.
1, 5, 14, 30, 50, 55, 91
a. 5 b. 50 c. 55 d. 91
Explanation:
The pattern is + 4, + 9, + 16, + 25, + 36, ..... i.e. + 22, + 32, + 42, + 52, + 62,.....
So, Wrong Number is 50. [30 + 25 = 55]

25, 36, 49, 81, 121, 169, 225
A. 36 B. 49 C. 169 D. 225
Solution
25, 36, 49, 81, 121, 169, 225 (square)
(5)2 (6)2 (7)2 (9)2 (11)2 (13)2 (15)2
6 is even number, other numbers are odd numbers
Answer: 36
52 , 62 ,7 2 , 92 ,(11)2 ,(13)2 ,(15)2 ,q;F nfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;s vz;fspy; midj;Jk; xw;iwg;

giliar; rhh;e;jJ. 36 vd;w vz; kl;Lk; ,ul;ilg; giliar; rhh;e;jJ. vdNt
jtwhd vz; 36.

3, 5, 7, 12, 17, 19
a. 3 b. 12 c. 5 d. 19
Solution
3, 5, 7, 17, 19 are prime numbers except 12.

jpUtz;zhkiy khtl;l fhty;Jiw
&
mg;gy;Nyh gapw;rp ikak;> nrd;id ,ize;J elj;Jk;
fhtyh; Njh;T 2020 - ,ytr gapw;rp

Njh;T - 1 jkpo;> Mq;fpyk; kw;Wk; fzpjk;
mbg;gil ghlf;Fwpg;Gfs; - gFjp 2
jpUf;Fws;
jpUf;Fws;> cyfg; nghJkiw vd;W Nghw;wg;gLk; jkpo; ,yf;fpakhFk;. ,J
cyf kf;fs; midtUf;Fk;> ve;jf; fhyj;jpw;Fk; vt;tifapYk; nghUe;Jk; tifapy;
mike;jpUe;jikahy; mt;thW Nghw;wg;gLfpwJ. gjpndz;fPo;fzf;F E}y;fspy;
xd;whff; Fwpg;gplg;gLk; tho;tpay; E}y;. 1330 Fws;ghf;fshy; MdJ.
jpU + Fws; = jpUf;Fws;. jpU-nry;tk;> rpwg;G moF> Nkd;ik> nja;tj; jd;ik vdg;
gy nghUs; nfhz;l xU nrhy;. Fws;-FWfpa mb cilaJ. VOrPh;fisf; nfhz;l
<ub (Fws; ntz;gh) ntz;ghf;fshy; MdJ> jpUf;Fws;.
ghtpd; tifiaj; jd; ngauhff; nfhz;L cah;T tpFjpahfj; ‘jpU’ vd;Dk;
milnkhopAld; jpUf;Fws; vd;W miof;fg;gLfpwJ.
ghy; mjpfhuk; - vz;zpf;if ,ay; - vz;zpf;if ,ay;fspd;

ngah;fs;
mwk; 38 4 ghaputpay; (04)
,y;ywtpay; (20)
Jwtwtpay; (13)
Copay; (01)
nghUs; 70 3 muR ,ay; (25)
mikr;R ,ay; (32)
xopgpay; (13)
,d;gk; 25 2 fstpay; (07)
fw;gpay; (08)
133 09
,e;E}y; ehL>nkhop> ,dk;> kjk;> fhyk; Mfpatw;iwf; fle;J epw;fpwJ. cyfg;

nghJkiw vdg; Nghw;wg;gLfpwJ. ngha;ahnkhop> thAiwtho;j;J> Kg;ghy;>
cj;jpuNtjk;> nja;tE}y; vdg; gy ngau;fshYk; jpUf;Fws; miof;fg;gLfpwJ. VO
rPh;fspy; tho;tpay; newpfisg; NgRk; ,e;E}y; cyf nkhopfs; gytw;wpYk;
nkhopngah;f;fg;gl;Ls;sJ.
jpUf;Fwspd; rpwg;gpid tpsf;fg; gy Gytu;fs; ghba ghly;fshy; njhFf;fg;gl;l
E}Ny jpUts;Stkhiy. ,e;E}ypy; Ik;gj;ije;J ghly;fs; cs;sd. ,jid Ik;gj;J
%d;W Gyth;fs; ghbAs;shh;fs;.

jpUf;FwSf;Fg; gj;Jg; NgUila ciu ,Ug;gjhfg; gok;ghly; xd;W $WfpwJ.
mth;fs; gupNkyofu;> kzf;Fltu;> fhypq;fu;> gupjp> gupg;ngUkhs;> jUku;> jhkj;ju;>
er;ru;> jpUkiyau;> ky;yu; MfpNahu;. ehsJ tiuapYk; gyu; ciu vOJk; rpwg;Gg;
ngw;wJ. ,e;E}y;. mt;TiufSs;> ghpNkyofh; ciuNa rpwe;jJ vd;gh; jkpo;r;
rhd;Nwhh;.
,jd; ngUikia czh;e;j tPukhKdpth; ,yj;jPdpYk;> [p.A.Nghg; Mq;fpyj;jpYk;

nkhopngah;j;jdh;.
jpUts;Stu;
gpwg;nghf;Fk; vy;yh caph;f;Fk; vd;Dk; nghJnewp fhl;bath; jpUts;Stu;.
jpUf;Fwspy; midj;J ehl;bdUk; ,dj;jpdUk; jkf;Nf chpanjdf; nfhz;lhLk;
tifapy; nghJikf; fUj;Jfisg; gilj;jth;. ,th; fp.K. 31,y; gpwe;jth; vd
mwpQuhy; cWjp nra;ag;gl;Lj; jpUts;Sth; Mz;L fzf;fplg;gLfpwJ.
jkpof muR> ijj; jpq;fs; ,uz;lhk; ehisj; jpUts;Stu; ehshf mwptpj;Jf;

nfhz;lhb tUfpd;wJ.
Njtu;> ehadhu;> nja;tg;Gytu;> nre;ehg;Nghju;> ngUehtyu;> ehd;Kfdhh;> ngha;apy;

Gytu;> ngha;ahnkhopg;Gytu;> khjhDgq;fp> Kjw;ghtyu; vd;w rpwg;Gg; ngah;fshy;
miof;fg;gLk; jpUts;Stiug; gw;wpa mWjpahd jfty;fs; VJk; fpilf;ftpy;iy.
jpUf;Fwspd; ngUik NfsPh;

kdpjd; kdpjdhf tho kdpjd; kdpjDf;Ff; $wpa mwpTiujhd; jpUf;Fws;
◆ jpidasT Nghjhr; rpWGy; ePh; ePz;l
gidasT fhl;Lk; gbj;jhy; - fgpyh;
◆ ts;StUk; jk; Fws; ghtbahy; itaj;jhh;
cs;Stnjy;yhk; mse;jhh; Xh;e;J - guzh;
◆ cs;SNjh Ws;SNjh Ws;sk; cUf;FNk
ts;Sth; tha; nkhop khz;G - khq;Fb kUjdhh;
◆ ngha;gg
; hy ngha;Naaha;g; Nghapdngha; ay;yhj
; hy nka;aha; tpsq;fpdNt – Kg;ghypd;
nka;gg
nja;tj; jpUts; Sth; nra; jpUf;Fwshy;
itaj;J tho;thh; kdj;J. - Njdpf;Fb fPudhh;
◆ Gj;jfk; E}W Gul;bf; fisg;Gw;Wr;
rpj;jk; fyq;fpj; jpifg;gNjd; - tpj;jfd;
nja;tg; Gytu; jpUts; Stu;nrhd;d
ngha;apy; nkhop ,Uf;Fk; NghJ
◆ nre;jkpo;r; nry;tj; jpUf;Fwis neQ;rNk
rpe;jid nra;tha; jpdk;
◆ ePjpj;jpUf;Fwis neQ;rhuj; jk; tho;tpy;
Xjpj;njhOJ vOf Xu;e;J - ftpkzp
◆ ‘ts;Stidg; ngw;wjhy; ngw;wNj Gfo; itafNk’
◆ nty;yhj jpy;iy jpUts;S td;tha; tpisj;j tw;Ws;>

nghy;yhj jpy;iy GiujPh;e;j tho;tpdpNy mioj;Jr;
nry;yhj jpy;iy nghJkiw ahd jpUf;Fwspy;
,y;yhj jpy;iy ,izapy;iy Kg;ghYf;fpe; epyj;Nj.
- ghNte;ju; ghujpjhrd;
◆ “ts;Std; jd;id cyfpDf;Nf je;J

thd;Gfo; nfhz;l jkpo;ehL”;
- ghujpahh;
◆ jkpo;nkhop mofhd rpj;jpu Ntiyg;ghlike;j nts;spj;jl;L> jpUf;Fws; mjpy;

itf;fg;gl;Ls;s jq;f Mg;gps;; jkpo; vd;id <h;j;jJ; FwNsh vd;id
,Oj;jJ;.
- lhf;lu; fpnusy;
◆ cyfpdpy; ehfupfk; Kw;Wk; mope;Jtpl;lhYk; jpUf;FwSk;> fk;gd; fhtpaKk;
,Ue;jhy; NghJk; kPz;Lk; mjidg; GJg;gpj;Jtplyhk;.
– fhy;Lnty;
◆ jpUf;Fws; xU tFg;ghu;;f;Nfh xU kjj;jhu;f;Nfh xU epyj;jhu;f;Nfh xU
nkhopahu;f;Nfh cupajd;W. mJ kd;gijf;F – cyFf;F nghJ.
- jpU. tp. fypahz Re;judhh;
◆ jpUts;Stu; Njhd;wpapuhtpl;lhy;> jkpod; vd;Dk; Xu; ,dk; ,Ug;gjhf

cyfj;jhh;f;Fj; njhpe;jpUf;fhJ.
– fp.M.ng.tpRtehjk;
◆ ,q;fpyhe;J ehl;L kfhuhzpahh; tpf;Nlhhpah> fhiyapy; fz;tpopj;jJk; Kjypy;
gbj;j E}y; jpUf;Fws;.
◆ cUrpa ehl;by; mZ Jisf;fhj fpnuk;spd; khspifapy; cs;s Ruq;fg;
ghJfhg;Gg; ngl;lfj;jpy; jpUf;FwSk; ,lk;ngw;Ws;sJ.
◆ ,q;fpyhe;J ehl;bYs;s mUq;fhl;rpafj;jpy; jpUf;Fws;> tptpypaj;Jld;
itf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ.
◆ jkpo;ehL muR 133mb cauKs;s jpUts;Ttu; rpiyapid> fd;dpahFkupapy;

epWtpAs;sJ. jpUts;Stupd; epiditg; Nghw;Wk; tifapy; NtY}upy;
jpUts;Stu; gy;fiyf;fofk; mikf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ.
◆ MYk; NtYk; gy;Yf;FWjp> ehYk; ,uz;Lk; nrhy;Yf;FWjp> goFjkpo;r;

nrhy;yUik ehypuz;by; vd;Dk; gonkhopfs; ,e;E}ypd; ngUikia
tpsf;Ffpd;wd. ,tw;Ws; ‘ehy;’ vd;gJ ehybahiuAk; ‘,uz;L’ vd;gJ
jpUf;FwisAk; Fwpf;Fk;.

jpUf;Fws; gw;wpa rpy nra;jpfs;
 jpUf;Fws; Kjd;Kjypy; mr;rplg;gl;l Mz;L – 1812
 jpUf;Fws; mfuj;jpy; njhlq;fp dfu xw;wpy; KbfpwJ.
 jpUf;Fwspy; ,UKiw tUk; xNu mjpfhuk; - Fwpg;gwpjy;
 jpUf;Fws; %yj;ij Kjd; Kjypy; mr;rpl;lth; - jQ;ir kiyaj;Jtrd; kfd;

Qhdg;gpufhrk;;
 jpUf;Fwis Kjd;Kjypy; gjpg;gpj;Jj; jQ;irapy; ntspapl;lhh;.
 jpUf;FwSf;F Kjd; Kjypy; ciu vOjpath; - kzf;Fltu;
 jpUf;Fwspy; Nfhb vd;w nrhy; VO ,lq;fspy; ,lk;ngw;Ws;sJ.
 VO vd;w nrhy; vl;Lf; Fwl;ghf;fspy; vLj;jhsg;gl;Ls;sJ.
 jpUf;Fwis Mq;fpyj;jpy; nkhopngah;j;jtu; - [p.A. Nghg;
 jpUf;Fws; ,Jtiu E}w;Wf;Fk; Nkw;gl;l nkhopfspy; nkhopngah;f;fg; gl;Ls;sJ.

cilikfs; gj;J
jpUf;Fwspy; gj;J mjpfhuq;fs; cilik vd;Dk; ngahpy; mike;Js;sd.

1. md;Gilik 6. mwpTilik
2. mlf;fKilik 7. Cf;fKilik
3. xOf;fKilik 8. Ms;tpidAilik
4. nghiwAilik 9. gz;Gilik
5. mUSilik 10. ehZilik
FwSk; VO vd;Dk; vz;Zg;ngaUk;

jpUf;FwSf;Fk; VO vd;Dk; vz;Zf;Fk; nghpJk; njhlh;Gs;sJ. jpUf;Fws;
VO rPuhy; mike;j Fws; ntz;ghf;fisf; nfhz;lJ. VO vd;Dk; vz;Zg;ngah;
vl;Lf; Fwl;ghtpy; ,lk;ngw;Ws;sJ. mjpfhuq;fs;> 133. ,jd; $l;Lj;njhif VO.
nkhj;jf; Fwl;ghf;fs; 1330. ,jd; $l;Lj;njhifAk; VO.
gw;Wf gw;ww;whd; gw;wpid mg;gw;iwg;
gw;Wf gw;W tplw;F. - Fws;> 350
,f;Fwisg; gbf;Fk;NghJ cjLfs; xl;Lk;; ,jd; nghUNsh ,iwtidg; gw;wp epw;Fk;.
mwd;<Dk; ,d;gKk; <Dk; jpwdwpe;J

jPjpd;wp te;j nghUs;. – Fws;> 754
mwk;> nghUs;> ,d;gk; vd Kg;ghYk; jg;ghky; te;j Fws;
gjpndz;fPo;f;fzf;F E}y;fs;
ehyb> ehd;kzp> ehdhw;gJ> Ie;jpiz> Kg;
ghy;> fLfk;> Nfhit> gonkhop> - kh%yk;>
,d;dpiya> fhQ;rpAld;> Vyhjp vd;gNt>
ife;epiya thq;fPo;f; fzf;F
jpUts;Stkhiy
jpidasT Nghjhr; rpWGy;ePh; ePz;l
gidasT fhl;Lk; gbj;jhy; - kidasF
ts;isf;(F) cwq;Fk; tsehl! ts;Stdhh;
nts;isf; Fwl;gh tphp. - fgpyu;
nghUs; : cyf;ifg; ghl;bd; ,d;dpir Nfl;Lf; fz;Zwq;Fk; Nfhopfis cila
tsehl;L kd;dNd! rpWGy;ypd; jiyapy; cs;s jpidastpDk; rpWgdpePu>;
nebJau;e;j gidkuj;jpd; cUtj;ijj; jd;Ds; njspthff; fhl;Lk;. mJNghy>
ts;Stupd; Fws;ntz;ghf;fs; mupa nghUs;fisj; jk;kfj;Nj mlf;fp kpfj;
njspthff; fhl;Lfpd;wd.

gs;spg;ghl Gj;jf gapw;rp tpdhf;fs;
1. Vw;wj;jho;tw;w _________ mikaNtz;Lk;.
a. r%fk; b. ehL c. tPL d. njU
2. ehs; KOtJk; Ntiy nra;J fisj;jtUf;F ________ Mf ,Uf;Fk;.

a. kfpo;r;rp b. Nfhgk; c. tUj;jk; d. mrjp
3. 'epyT + vd;W' vd;gjidr; Nrh;j;J vOjf; fpilf;Fk; nrhy; ________.

a. epynad;W b. epyntd;W c. epytd;W d. epyTvd;W
4. 'jkpo; + vq;fs;' vd;gjidr; Nrh;j;J vOjf; fpilf;Fk; nrhy; _________.

a. jkpoq;fk; b. jkpnoq;fs; c. jkpOq;fs; d. jkpo;vq;fs;
5. 'mKnjd;W' vd;Dk; nrhy;iyg; ghpj;J vOjf; fpilg;gJ __________.

a. mKJ + njd;W b. mKJ + vd;W
c. mKJ + xd;W d. mK + njd;W
6. 'nrk;gaph;' vd;Dk; nrhy;iyg; gphpj;J vOjf; fpilg;gJ __________.

a. nrk;ik + gaph; b. nrk; + gaph;
c. nrik + gaph; d. nrk;G + gaph;
7. ',d;gj;jkpo;' ghlypd; fUj;Jf;F Vw;wgb nghUj;Jf:

A. tpisTf;F 1. ghy;
B. mwpTf;F 2. Nty;
C. ,sikf;F 3. ePh;
D. Gyth;f;F 4. Njhs;
A B C D
a. 1 2 3 4
b. 3 2 1 2
c. 4 3 2 1
d. 2 4 1 3
8. jha;nkhopapy; gbj;jhy; _________ milayhk;.
a. gd;ik b. Nkd;ik c. nghWik d. rpWik
9. jfty; njhlh;G Kd;Ndw;wj;jhy; _______ RUq;fptpl;lJ.

a. Nkjpdp b. epyh c. thdk; d. fhw;W
10. nre;jkpo; vd;Dk; nrhy;iyg; gphpj;J vOjf; fpilg;gJ __________.

a. nre; + jkpo; b. nrk; + jkpo;
c. nrd;ik + jkpo; d. nrk;ik + jkpo;
11. ngha;afw;Wk; vd;Dk; nrhy;iyg; gphpj;J vOjf; fpilg;gJ __________.

a. ngha; + mfw;Wk; b. ngha; + fw;Wk;

c. ngha;a + fw;Wk; d. ngha; + afw;Wk;
12. ghl;L + ,Uf;Fk; vd;gijr; Nrh;j;J vOjf; fpilg;gJ _________.

a. ghl;bUf;Fk; b. ghl;LUf;Fk;
c. ghbUf;Fk; d. ghbapUf;Fk;
13. vl;L + jpir vd;gijr; Nrh;j;J vOjf; fpilg;gJ ___________.

a. vl;Lj;jpir b. vl;bjpir c. vl;Ljpir d. vl;b,ir
14. ehk; rpe;jpf;fTk; rpe;jpj;jij ntspg;gLj;jTk; cjTtJ nkhop.

15. jkpopy; ekf;Ff; fpilj;Js;s kpfg;goikahd ,yf;fz E}y; njhy;fhg;gpak;.
16. nkhopiaf; fzpdpapy; gad;gLj;j Ntz;Lk; vdpy; mJ vz;fspd; mbg;gilapy;
tbtikf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;.
17. 'njhd;ik' vd;Dk; nrhy;ypd; nghUs; _________.

a. GJik b. goik c. nghWik d. rPh;ik
18. ',lg;Gwk;' vd;w nrhy;iyg; gphpf;ff; fpilf;Fk; nrhy; ___________.

a. ,ld; + Gwk; b. ,il + Gwk;
c. ,lk; + Gwk; d. ,lg; + Gwk;
19. 'rPhpsik' vd;w nrhy;iyg; gphpf;ff; fpilf;Fk; nrhy; _________

a. rPH; + ,sik b. rPh;ik + ,sik
c. rPhp + ,sik d. rPwp + ,sik
20. rpyk;G + mjpfhuk; vd;gijr; Nrh;j;J vOjf; fpilf;Fk; nrhy; __________.

a. rpyk;gjpfhuk; b. rpyg;gjpfhuk;
c. rpyk;Gjpfhuk; d. rpy gjpfhuk;
21. fzpdp + jkpo; vd;gijr; Nrh;j;J vOjf; fpilf;Fk; nrhy; __________.

a. fzpdp jkpo; b. fzpdpj;jkpo; c. fzpzp jkpo; d. fdpdpjkpo;
22. “jkpo;nkhop Nghy; ,dpjhtJ vq;Fk; fhNzhk;" vd;W ghbath; _________.
a. fz;zjhrd; b. ghujpahh;
c. ghujpjhrd; d. thzpjhrd;
23. 'kh' vd;Dk; nrhy;ypd; nghUs; __________.

a. khlk; b. thdk; c. tpyq;F d. mk;kh
24. fOj;jpy; #LtJ ___________.

a. jhh; b. fizahop c. jz;il d. Nkfiy
25. fjputdpd; kw;nwhU ngah; __________.

a. Gjd; b. QhapW c. re;jpud; d. nrt;tha;

26. ntz;Fil vd;Dk; nrhy;iyg; gphpj;J vOjf; fpilg;gJ ___________.
a. ntz; + Fil b. ntz;ik + Fil
c. ntk; + Fil d. ntk;ik + Fil
27. nghw;Nfhl;L vd;Dk; nrhy;iyg; gphpj;J vOjf; fpilg;gJ __________.

a. nghd; + NfhL b. nghw; + Nfhl;L
c. nghz; + Nfhl;L d. nghw;Nfh + ,l;L
28. nfhq;F + myh; vd;gjidr; Nrh;j;J vOjf; fpilf;Fk; nrhy; __________.

a. nfhq;Fmyh; b. nfhq;myh;
c. nfhq;fyh; d. nfhq;Fyh;
29. mtd; + mspNghy; vd;gjidr; Nrh;j;J vOjf; fpilf;Fk; nrhy; __________.

a. mtd; mspNghy; b. mtdspNghy;
c. mtd;tspNghy; d. mtdhspNghy;
30. fpzW vd;gijf; Fwpf;Fk; nrhy; __________.

a. Vhp b. Nfzp c. Fsk; d. MW
31. rpj;jk; vd;jd; nghUs; __________.

a. cs;sk; b. kzk; c. Fzk; d. tdk;
32. khlq;fs; vd;gjd; nghUs; khspifapd; __________.

a. mLf;Ffs; b. $iu c. rhsuk; d. thapy;
33. ed;khlq;fs; vd;Dk; nrhy;iyg; gphpf;ff; fpilf;Fk; nrhy; __________.

a. ed; + khlq;fs; b. ew; + khlq;fs;
c. ed;ik + khlq;fs; d. ey; + khlq;fs;
34. epyj;jpdpilNa vd;Dk; nrhy;iyg; gphpf;ff; fpilf;Fk; nrhy; __________.
a. epyk; + ,ilNa b. epyj;jpd; + ,ilNa
c. epyj;J + ,ilNa d. epyj; + jpilNa
35. Kj;J + Rlh; vd;gjidr; Nrh;j;J vOjf; fpilf;Fk; nrhy; __________
a. Kj;JRlh; b. Kr;Rlh; c. Kj;Jlh; d. Kj;Jr;Rlh;
36. epyh + xsp vd;gjidr; Nrh;j;J vOjf; fpilf;Fk; nrhy; _________

a. epyhxsp b. epyxsp c. epyhnthsp d. epyTxsp
37. nghUj;Jf:
A. Kj;Jr;Rlh; Nghy 1. khlq;fs;
B. J}a epwj;jpy; 2. njd;wy;
C. rpj;jk; kfpo;e;jpl 3. epyhxsp
A B C
a. 3 1 2
b. 2 1 3
c. 3 2 1
d. 1 2 3
38. kpd; ePz;l njhiyT gwf;Fk; gwit Mh;bf; Myh.

39. ; yth; rj;jpKj;jg;Gyth;.
gwitfs; tyir Nghtijg;gw;wpg; ghba jkpo;gG
40. gwitfs; ,lk; ngah;tjw;F tyir Nghjy; vd;W ngah;.
41. ,e;jpahtpd; gwit kdpjh; lhf;lh; ryPk; myp

42. gwitfs; tyir Nghff; fhuzq;fSs; xd;W jl;gntg;g epiy khw;wk;.
43. jl;gntg;gk; vd;Dk; nrhy;iyg; gphpf;ff; fpilf;Fk; nrhy; __________.

a. jl;gk; + ntg;gk; b. jl;g + ntg;gk;
c. jl; + ntg;gk; d. jl;G + ntg;gk;
44. NtjpAuq;fs; vd;Dk; nrhy;iyg; gphpf;ff; fpilf;Fk; nrhy; ___________.

a. Ntjp + Auq;fs; b. Ntjp + cuq;fs;
c. Ntj; + cuq;fs; d. NtjpA + uq;fs;
45. jiu + ,wq;Fk; vd;gijr; Nrh;j;J vOjf; fpilf;Fk; nrhy; ___________

a. jiuapwq;Fk; b. jiu,wq;Fk;
c. jiuAwq;Fk; d. jiua;wq;Fk;
46. top + jlk; vd;gijr; Nrh;j;J vOjf; fpilf;Fk; nrhy; _________.

a. topjlk; b. topj;jlk; c. topjplk; d. topj;jplk;
47. rpl;Lf;FUtp tho Kbahj gFjp __________.

a. JUtg;gFjp b. ,kakiy c. ,e;jpah d. jkpo;ehL
48. kuq;fis tsh;j;J nraw;if fhg;Nghk;> ,aw;if cuq;fisj; jtph;j;J epytsk;

fhg;Nghk;.
49. tyirg; gwitfs; tUif jkpofj;jpy; Fiwe;Js;sJ jw;NghJ rpl;Lf;FUtpfs;
vz;zpf;if kpFe;Js;sJ.
50. kf;fSf;F kfpo;r;rp jUtJ _________.

a. Cf;fkpd;ik b. mwpTila kf;fs;
c. td;nrhy; d. rpwpa nray;
51. xUth;f;Fr; rpwe;j mzp __________.

a. khiy b. fhjzp c. ,d;nrhy; d. td;nrhy;
52. ,dpa csthf ,d;dhj $wy;

fdpapUg;gf; fha; fth;e;j jw;W.

53. md;gpyhh; vy;yhk; jkf;Fhpah; md;Gilahh;
vd;Gk; chpah; gpwh;f;F.
54. nraw;fhpa nra;thh; nghpah; rpwpah;
nraw;fhpa nra;fyh jhh;.
55. <d;w nghOjpd; nghpJtf;Fk; jd;kfidr;
rhd;Nwhd; vdf;Nfl;l jha;.
56. cly; Neha;f;F _________ Njit

a. xsljk; b. ,dpg;G c. czT d. cil
57. ez;gh;fSld; _________ tpisahL.

a. xUkpj;J b. khWgl;L c. jdpj;J d. gifj;J
58. fz;lwp vd;Dk; nrhy;iyg; gphpj;J vOjf; fpilg;gJ _________.

a. fz; + mwp b. fz;L + mwp
c. fz;l + mwp d. fz; + lwp
59. xa;tw vd;Dk; nrhy;iyg; gphpj;J vOjf; fpilg;gJ ____________.

a. xa;T + mw b. xa; + mw
c. xa; + tw d. xa;T + tw
60. Vd; + vd;W vd;gjidr; Nrh;j;J vOjf; fpilf;Fk; nrhy; __________.

a. Vd;vd;W b. Vndd;W c. Vd;ndd;W d. Vdd;W
61. xsljk; Mk; vd;gjidr; Nrh;j;J vOjf; fpilg;gJ __________.

a. xsljkhk; b. xsljk; c. xsljhk; d. xsljMk;
62. vjph;r;nrhw;fisg; nghUj;Jf:

A. mZF 1.njspT
B. Cf;fk; 2. ngha;ki; k
C. Iak; 3. Nrhh;T
D. cz;ik 4. tpyF
A B C D
a. 1 2 3 4
b. 2 3 4 1
c. 4 3 1 2
d. 4 3 2 1
63. mtd; vg;nghOJk; cz;ikiaNa ___________.

a. ciuf;fpd;whd; b. ciof;fpd;whd;
c. ciwfpd;whd; d. ciufpd;whd;

64. Mof;fly; vd;Dk; nrhy;iyg; gphpj;J vOjf; fpilg;gJ _________.
a. Mokhd + fly; b. Mo; + fly;
c. Mo + fly; d. Mok; + fly;
65. tpz;ntsp vd;Dk; nrhy;iyg; gphpj;J vOjf; fpilg;gJ _________.

a. tpz; + tsp b. tpz; + ntsp
c. tpz; + xsp d. tpz; + nthsp
66. ePyk; + thd; vd;gjidr; Nrh;j;J vOjf; fpilg;gJ ___________.

a. ePyk;thd; b. ePsk;thd; c. ePythd; d. ePyt;thd;
67. ,y;yhJ + ,aq;Fk; vd;gjidr; Nrh;j;J vOjf; fpilg;gJ _________.

a. ,y;yhJ ,aq;Fk; b. ,y;yh ,aq;Fk;
c. ,y;yhjpaq;Fk; d. ,y;yjpaq;Fk;
68. kdpjd; jd; Ntiyfis vspjhf;ff; fz;Lgpbj;jit ve;jpukdpjd;> jhdpaq;fp.

69. jhdpaq;fpfSf;Fk; ve;jpu kdpjh;fSf;Fk; ,ilNa cs;s Kf;fpa NtWghL
nraw;if Ez;zwpT.
70. cyfr; rJuq;f tPuiu ntw;wp nfhz;l kPj;jpwd; fzpdpapd; ngah; Bg;G@.
71. 'Nrhgpah' NuhNghTf;Ff; FbAhpik toq;fpa ehL rTjp mNugpah.
72. El;gkhfr; rpe;jpj;J mwptJ ___________.

a. E}ywpT b. Ez;zwpT c. rpw;wwpT d. gl;lwpT
73. jhNd ,aq;Fk; ,ae;jpuk; ___________.

a. fzpdp b. jhdpaq;fp c. miyNgrp d. njhiyf;fhl;rp
74. epd;wpUe;j vd;Dk; nrhy;iyg; gphpj;J vOjf; fpilg;gJ ____________.

a. epd; + wpUe;j b. epd;W + ,Ue;j
c. epd;wp + ,Ue;j d. epd;wp + Ue;j
75. mt;TUtk; vd;Dk; nrhy;iyg; gphpj;J vOjf; fpilg;gJ __________.

a. mt;T + Utk; b. m + cUtk;
c. mt; + TUtk; d. m + TUtk;
76. kUj;Jtk; Jiw vd;gjidr; Nrh;j;J vOjf; fpilg;gJ ____________.

a. kUj;Jtk;Jiw b. kUj;JtJiw
c. kUe;JJiw d. kUj;Jtj;Jiw
77. nray; ,of;f vd;gjidr; Nrh;j;J vOjf; fpilg;gJ ___________.

a. nraypof;f b. nray;,of;f c. nra,of;f d. nraypyf;f
78. ePf;Fjy; vd;Dk; nrhy;ypd; vjph;r;nrhy; __________.

a. Nghf;Fjy; b. js;Sjy; c. mopj;jy; d. Nrh;j;jy;
79. vspJ vd;Dk; nrhy;ypd; vjph;r;nrhy; __________.

a. mhpJ b. rpwpJ c. nghpJ d. twpJ
80. khzth;fs; E}y;fis ___________ fw;f Ntz;Lk;.

a. NkNyhl;lkhf b. khRw c. khrw d. kaf;fKw
81. ,lnky;yhk; vd;Dk; nrhy;iyg; gphpj;J vOjf; fpilg;gJ __________.

a. ,lk; + nky;yhk; b. ,lk; + vy;yhk;
c. ,l + vy;yhk; d. ,l + nky;yhk;
82. khrw vd;Dk; nrhy;iyg; gphpj;J vOjf; fpilg;gJ ___________.

a. khr + mw b. khR + mw
c. khr + cw d. khR + cw
83. Fw;wk; ,y;yhjth; vd;gjidr; Nrh;j;J vOjf; fpilf;Fk; nrhy; __________.

a. Fw;wkpy;yhjth; b. Fw;wk; ,y;yhjth;
c. Fw;wky;yhjth; d. Fw;wk; my;yhjth;
84. rpwg;G + cilahh; vd;gjidr; Nrh;j;J vOjf; fpilf;Fk; nrhy; __________.

a. rpwg;G cilahh; b. rpwg;Gilahh;
c. rpwg;gilahh; d. rpwg;gpilahh;
85. khzth; gpwh; __________ elf;ff;$lhJ.

a. Nghw;Wk;gb b. J}w;Wk;gb c. ghh;f;Fk;gb d. tpaf;Fk;gb
86. ehk; ________ nrhy;gb elf;f Ntz;Lk;.

a. ,isNahh; b. Cuhh; c. %j;Njhh; d. topg;Nghf;fh;
87. ifg;nghUs; vd;Dk; nrhy;iyg; gphpj;J vOjf; fpilg;gJ __________.

a. ifapy; + nghUs; b. ifg; + nghUs;
c. if + nghUs; d. ifg;G + nghUs;
88. khdk; ,y;yh vd;gjidr; Nrh;j;J vOjf; fpilf;Fk; nrhy; _________.

a. khdk;,y;yh b. khdkpy;yh
c. khdky;yh d. khdk;kpy;yh
89. gs;spf;$lk; nrhy;yhjjw;F ML Nka;f;Fk; rpWth;fs; $wpa fhuzk; ________.

a. ML Nka;f;f Ms; ,y;iy b. Chpy; gs;spf;$lk; ,y;iy
c. top njhpatpy;iy d. NgUe;J trjpapy;iy
90. grpapd;wp vd;Dk; nrhy;iyg; gphpj;J vOjf; fpilg;gJ _________.

a. grp + ,d;wp b. grp + apd;wp
c. gR + ,d;wp d. gR + apd;wp
91. gbg;gwpT vd;Dk; nrhy;iyg; gphpj;J vOjf; fpilg;gJ _______.

a. gb + mwpT b. gbg;G + mwpT
c. gb + twpT d. gbg;G + twpT
92. fhL + MW vd;gjidr; Nrh;j;J vOjf; fpilf;FK; nrhy; __________.

a. fhl;lhW b. fhlhW c. fhl;L MW d. fhL MW
93. gpwhplk; ehd; __________ NgRNtd;

a. fLQ;nrhy; b. ,d;nrhy; c. td;nrhy; d. nfhLQ;nrhy;
94. gpwh; ekf;Fr; nra;Ak; jPq;ifg; nghWj;Jf;nfhs;tJ _________ MFk;.

a. tk;G b. mikjp c. mlf;fk; d. nghiw
95. mwpT + cilik vd;gjidr; Nrh;j;J vOjf; fpilf;Fk; nrhy; _________.

a. mwpTilik b. mwpT cilik
c. mwpAilik d. mwpcilik
96. ,it + vl;Lk; vd;gjidr; Nrh;j;J vOjf; fpilf;Fk; nrhy; __________.

a. ,it vl;Lk; b. ,itnal;Lk;
c. ,t;ntl;Lk; d. ,t;vl;Lk;
97. ed;wpawpjy; vd;Dk; nrhy;iyg; gphpj;J vOjf; fpilg;gJ __________.

a. ed;wp + awpjy; b. ed;wp + mwpjy;
c. ed;W + mwpjy; d. ed;W + awpjy;
98. nghiwAilik vd;Dk; nrhy;iyg; gphpj;J vOjf; fpilg;gJ _________.

a. nghWik + cilik b. nghiw + Ailik
c. nghW + Ailik d. nghiw + cilik
99. ghl;birj;J vd;Dk; nrhy;iyg; gphpj;J vOjf; fpilg;gJ __________.

a. ghl;b + irj;J b. ghl;b + ,irj;J
c. ghl;L + ,irj;J d. ghl;L + irj;J
100. fz;Zwq;F vd;Dk; nrhy;iyg; gphpj;J vOjf; fpilg;gJ _________.

a. fz; + cwq;F b. fz;Z + cwq;F
c. fz; + wq;F d. fz;Z + wq;F
101. thio + ,iy vd;gjidr; Nrh;j;J vOjf; fpilf;Fk; nrhy; ________.

a. thioapiy b. thio ,iy
c. thioiy d. thopiy

102. if mkh;j;jp vd;gjidr; Nrh;j;J vOjf; fpilf;Fk; nrhy; __________.
a. ifkh;j;jp b. ifmkh;j;jp c. ifakh;j;jp d. ifiakh;j;jp
103. cjpj;j vd;w nrhy;ypw;Fhpa vjph;r;nrhy; _________.

a. kiwe;j b. epiwe;j c. Fiwe;j d. Njhd;wpa
104. fjph; Kw;wpaJk; ________ nra;th;.

a. mWtil b. cukpLjy; c. elT d. fisnaLj;jy;
105. tpohf;fhyq;fspy; tPl;bd; thapypy; khtpiyahy; __________ fl;Lth;.

a. nrb b. nfhb c. Njhuzk; d. myq;fhu tisT
106. nghq;fy; + md;W vd;gjidr; Nrh;j;J vOjf; fpilf;Fk; nrhy; ________.

a. nghq;fyd;W b. nghq;fy; md;W
c. nghq;fnyd;W d. nghq;f md;W
107. Nghfpg;gz;bif vd;Dk; nrhy;iyg; gphpj;J vOjf; fpilg;gJ ________.

a. Nghfp + gz;bif b. Ngh + gz;bif
c. NghF + gz;bif d. Nghfpg; + gz;bif
108. gioad fopjYk; ___________ GFjYk;.

a. Gjpad b. GJik c. Gjpa d. GJikahd
109. gr;irg; gNry; vd;w taiyf; fhz ,d;gk; jUk;.

gl;Lg;Nghd kuj;ijf; fhz __________ jUk;.
a. mah;T b. fdT c. Jd;gk; d. Nrhh;T
110. rpuk; vd;gJ jiy
111. ,iyf;F NtW ngah; jio

112. tz;b ,Og;gJ fhis
113. flYf;F NtW ngah; guit
114. gwit thdpy; gwe;jJ
115. fjit nky;yj; jpwe;jhd;
116. G+ kzk; tPRk;
117. Gypapd; fz; rpte;J fhzg;gLk;
118. Foe;ijfs; ge;J tpisahbdh;
119. tPl;L thrypy; Nfhyk; Nghl;ldh;.
120. vz; tPl;Lj; Njhl;lj;jpy; kyh;fs; kdk; tPrpd.
tpil: vd; tPl;Lj; Njhl;lj;jpy; kyh;fs; kzk; tPrpd.
121. Njh;j; jpUtpyhtpw;Fr; nrz;wdh;.
tpil: Njh;j; jpUtpohtpw;Fr; nrd;wdh;.
122. thiog;gyk; clYf;F kpfTk; ey;yhJ.
tpil: thiog;gok; clYf;F kpfTk; ey;yJ.
123. nghUs; NtWghlwpe;J vOJf.
(v-fh) Nghhpy; gad;gLj;jpaJ ths;
G+idf;F cs;sJ thy;.
1. thrypy; NghLtJ Nfhyk;
2. ge;jpd; tbtk; Nfhsk;
124. tpUe;jpdhpd; Kfk; vg;NghJ thLk;?
a. ek; Kfk; khwpdhy; b. ek; tPL khwpdhy;
c. ehk; ed;F tuNtw;why; d. ek; Kfthp khwpdhy;
125. epiyahd nry;tk; __________.

a. jq;fk; b. gzk; c. Cf;fk; d. Vf;fk;
126. MuhAk; mwpT cilath;fs; ________ nrhw;fisg; Ngrkhl;lhh;.

a. cah;thd b. tpiyaw;w c. gad;juhj d. gad;cila
127. nghUSilik vd;Dk; nrhy;iyg; gphpj;J vOjf; fpilg;gJ _________.

a. nghUS + ilik b. nghU + Silik
c. nghUs; + cilik d. nghUs; + Silik
128. cs;StJ + vy;yhk; vd;gjidr; Nrh;j;J vOjf; fpilf;Fk; nrhy; __________.

a. cs;StJvy;yhk; b. cs;Stnjy;yhk;
c. cs;Stj;njy;yhk; d. cs;StJnjy;yhk;
129. gad; ,yh vd;gjidr; Nrh;j;J vOjf; fpilf;Fk; nrhy; __________.

a. gadpyh b. gad;dpy;yh c. gad;,yh d. gad;,y;yh
130. Nghh;f;fsj;jpy; ntspg;gLk; Fzk; __________.

a. kfpo;r;rp b. Jd;gk; c. tPuk; d. mOif
131. fy;nyLj;J vd;Dk; nry;iyg; gphpj;J vOjf; fpilg;gJ ________.

a. fy; + mLj;J b. fy; + vLj;J
c. fy; + yLj;J d. fy; + nyLj;J
132. ehdpyk; vd;Dk; nrhy;iyg; gphpj;J vOjf; fpilg;gJ __________.

a. eh + dpyk; b. ehd;F + epyk;
c. eh + epyk; d. ehd; + epyk;
133. ehL + vd;w vd;gjidr; Nrh;j;J vOjf; fpilf;Fk; nrhy; _________.

a. ehnld;w b. ehld;w c. ehLvd;w d. ehLmd;w
134. fyk; Vwp vd;gjidr; Nrh;j;J vOjf; fpilf;Fk; nrhy; __________.

a. fyk;Vwp b. fykwp c. fyd;Vwp d. fyNkwp
135. fjph;r;Rlh; vd;Dk; nrhy;iyg; gphpj;J vOjf; fpilg;gJ ________.

a. fjph;r; + Rlh; b. fjpud; + Rlh;
c. fjputd; + Rlh; d. fjph; + Rlh;
136. %r;rlf;fp vd;Dk; nrhy;iyg; gphpj;J vOjf; fpilg;gJ _________.

a. %r;R + mlf;fp b. %r; + mlf;fp
c. %r; + rlf;fp d. %r;ir + mlf;fp
137. ngUik + thdk; vd;gjidr; Nrh;j;J vOjf; fpilf;Fk; nrhy; _________.

a. ngUiktdk; b. ngUthdk;
c. ngUkhdk; d. Ngh;thdk;
138. mbf;Fk; + miy vd;gjidr; Nrh;j;J vOjf; fpilf;Fk; nrhy; _________.
a. mbf;Fkiy b. mbf;Fk; miy
c. mbf;fiy d. mbaiy
139. ghly; thpfSf;F Vw;gg; nghUj;Jf:
A. tpbnts;sp 1. gQ;Rnkj;ij
B. kzy; 2. CQ;ry;
C. Gay; 3. Nghh;it
D. gdp%l;lk; 4. tpsf;F
A B C D
a. 1 2 3 4
b. 4 1 3 2
c. 2 4 1 3
d. 4 1 2 3
140. tPl;Lg; gad;ghl;bw;fhfg; nghUs; thq;Fgth; __________.

a. Efh;Nthh; b. njhopyhsp c. KjyPl;lhsh; d. nerthsp
141. tzpfk; + rhj;J vd;gjidr; Nrh;j;J vOjf; fpilf;Fk; nrhy; _________.

a. tzpf rhj;J b. tzpfk; rhj;J
c. tzpfr; rhj;J d. tzpfj;J rhj;J
142. gz;lk; + khw;W vd;gjidr; Nrh;j;J vOjf; fpilf;Fk; nrhy; _________.

a. gz;lkhw;W b. gz;lk; khw;W
c. gz;khw;W d. gz;Lkhw;W
143. tz;zg;glq;fs; vd;Dk; nrhy;iyg; gphpj;J vOjf; fpilg;gJ ________.

a. tz;zk; + glq;fs; b. tz;zg; + glq;fs;
c. tz;z + glq;fs; d. tz;zkhd + glq;fs;
144. tphptile;j vd;Dk; nrhy;iyg; gphpj;J vOjf; fpilg;gJ ________.

a. tphp + tile;j b. tphp + mile;j
c. tphpT + mile;j d. tphpt; + mile;j
145. Njrk; cLj;jpa E}yhil vdf; ftpQh; Fwpg;gpLk; E}y; __________.

a. jpUthrfk; b. jpUf;Fws;
c. jphpfLfk; d. jpUg;ghit
146. fhspjhrdpd; Njdpirg; ghly;fs; vjpnuhypf;Fk; ,lk; __________.

a. fhtphpf;fiu b. itiff;fiu
c. fq;iff;fiu d. aKidf;fiu
147. fiyf;$lkhff; fhl;rp jUtJ ________.

a. rpw;gf;$lk; b. Xtpaf;$lk;
c. gs;spf;$lk; d. rpiwf;$lk;
148. E}yhil vd;Dk; nrhy;iyg; gphpj;J vOjf; fpilg;gJ _________.

a. E}y; + Mil b. E}yh + il
c. E}y; + yhil d. E}yh + Ml
149. vjph; + xypf;f vd;gjidr; Nrh;j;J vOjf; fpilf;Fk; nrhy; _________.

a. vjpuypf;f b. vjph;xypf;f
c. vjpnuhypf;f d. vjph;nuhypf;f
150. fhe;jpabfsplk; cil mzptjpy; khw;wj;ij Vw;gLj;jpa Ch; _________.
a. Nfhit b. kJiu c. jQ;rhT+h; d. rpjk;guk;
151. fhe;jpabfs; ve;jg; nghpathpd; mbepoypy; ,Ue;J jkpo; fw;f Ntz;Lk; vd;W
tpUk;gpdhh;?
a. ehkf;fy; ftpQh; b. jpU.tp.f
c. c.Nt.rh d. ghujpahh;
152. nghUj;Jf:
A. ,yf;fpa khehL 1. ghujpahh;
B. jkpo; ehl;Lf; ftpQh; 2. nrd;id
C. Fw;whyk; 3. [p.A. Nghg;
D. jkpo;f; ifNaL 4. mUtp
A B C D
a. 1 2 3 4
b. 2 1 4 3
c. 4 3 2 1
d. 4 1 3 2

153. kzpNkfyh nja;tk; kzpNkfiyia mioj;Jr; nrd;w jPT _________.
a. ,yq;ifj;jPT b. ,yl;rj;jPT
c. kzpgy;ytj;jPT d. khyj;jPT
154. kzpNkfiy ifapy; ,Ue;j mKjRugpapy; czT ,l;l ngz; _________.

a. rpj;jpiu b. Mjpiu c. fharz;bif d. jPtjyif
155. Gj;jhpd; tuyhw;iwf; $Wk; E}y; _________.

a. [PtN[hjp b. MrpaN[hjp c. etN[hjp d. [Ptd;N[hjp
156. Neh;ikahd tho;it tho;gth; __________.

a. vy;yh caph;fsplj;Jk; ,uf;fk; nfhz;lth;
b. caph;fisj; Jd;GWj;Jgth;
c. jk;ik kl;Lk; fhj;Jf; nfhs;gth;
d. jk; FLk;gj;ijNa vz;zp tho;gth;
157. XUth; nra;af; $lhjJ _________.
a. ey;tpid b. jPtpid c. gpwtpid d. jd;tpid
158. 'vspjhFk;' vd;Dk; nrhy;iyg; gphpj;J vOjf; fpilg;gJ _________.
a. vspJ + jhFk; b. vsp + jhFk;
c. vspJ + MFk; d. vspjh + MFk;
159. 'ghiynay;yhk;" vd;Dk; nrhy;iyg; gphpj;J vOjf; fpilg;gJ ___________.
a. ghiy + nay;yhk; b. ghiy + vy;yhk;
c. ghiy + vyhk; d. gh + vy;yhk;
160. ,dpik + caph; vd;gjidr; Nrh;j;J vOjf; fpilf;Fk; nrhy; _________.
a. ,d;caph; b. ,dpacaph; c. ,d;Daph; d. ,dpikcaph;
161. kiy + vyhk; vd;gjidr; Nrh;j;J vOjf; fpilf;Fk; nrhy; ________.

a. kiyvyhk; b. kiynayhk; c. kiynay;yhk; d. kiyvy;yhk;
162. giftiu ntw;wp nfhz;ltiug; ghLk; ,yf;fpak; _________.

a. fyk;gfk; b. ghpghly; c. guzp d. me;jhjp
163. thdpy; __________ $l;lk; jpuz;lhy; kio nghopAk;.

a. mfpy; b. Kfpy; c. Jfpy; d. Japy;
164. ',uz;ly;y' vd;Dk; nrhy;iyg; gphpj;J vOjf; fpilg;gJ __________.

a. ,uz;L + ly;y b. ,uz; + my;y
c. ,uz;L + ,y;y d. ,uz;L + my;y
165. 'jj;JjTk;' vd;Dk; nrhy;iyg; gphpj;J vOjf; fpilg;gJ _________.

a. je;J + cjTk; b. jh + cjTk;
c. je;J + jTk; d. je;j + cjTk;

166. xg;Gik + ,y;yhj vd;gdtw;iwr; Nrh;j;J vOjf; fpilf;Fk; nrhy; _________.
a. xg;Gik ,y;yhj b. xg;gpy;yhj
c. xg;Gikapy;yhj d. xg;G ,y;yhj
167. Mrpa ahidfSs; Mz;> ngz; vd NtWgLj;Jk; cWg;G __________.

a. fhJ b. je;jk; c. fz; d. fhy;efk;
168. jkpofj;jpy; Gypfs; fhg;gfk; mike;Js;s ,lk; ___________.

a. Ntle;jhq;fy; b. Nfhbaf;fiu
c. Kz;le;Jiu d. $e;jd;Fsk;
169. fhl;lhW vd;Dk; nrhy;iyg; gphpj;J vOjf; fpilg;gJ _________.

a. fhL + MW b. fhl;L + MW
c. fhl; + MW d. fhl; + lhW
170. midj;Jz;zp vd;Dk; nrhy;iyg; gphpj;J vOjf; fpilf;Fk; nrhy; __________.

a. midj;J + Jz;zp b. mid + cz;zp
c. midj; + Jz;zp d. midj;J + cz;zp
171. 'Neuk; Mfp' vd;gdtw;iwr; Nrh;j;njOjf; fpilf;Fk; nrhy; __________.
a. Neukhfp b. Neuhfp c. Neuk; Mfp d. Neh;Mfp
172. Ntl;il Mba vd;gtw;iwr; Nrh;j;njOjf; fpilf;Fk; nrhy; __________.
a. Ntl;ilMba b. Ntl;ilahba
c. Ntl;lhba d. Ntlhba
173. 'fhl;bd; tsj;ijf; Fwpf;Fk; FwpaPL' vd;W toq;fg;gLk; tpyq;F Gyp.
174. ahidf;$l;lj;jpw;F xU ngz; ahidjhd; jiyik jhq;Fk;.
175. fubfisj; NjdPf;fsplkpUe;J fhg;gJ mjd; mlh;e;j Kbfs;
176. tisay; - ,r;nrhy;ypy; Ifhuk; ,ilapy; te;J xU khj;jpiuaha;f; Fiwe;J
xypf;fpwJ.
177. <w;wpy; Ifhuk; Fiwe;J te;j nrhy; ____________ MFk;.

a. jpz;iz b. tisay; c. Ie;J
178. gy; + jPJ vd;gJ __________ vdg; GzUk;.

a. gy;jPJ b. g/wPJ c. gyjPJ
179. FWf;fq;fs; Ifhuf; FWf;fk;> xsfhuf;FWf;fk; kfuf;FWf;fk; Ma;jf;FWf;fk;

vd ehy;tifg;gLk;.
180. nkhop Kjy;> ,il> fil Mfpa %d;W ,lq;fspy; Ifhuk; Fiwe;J xypg;gjw;F
Ifhuf;FWf;fk; vd;W ngah;.

181. I> xs Mfpa ,uz;ilAk; jdpj;Jf; $Wk;NghJ mtw;wpd; khj;jpiufs; ,uz;L.
182. xsfhuf;FWf;fk; nkhopf;F Kjypy; kl;LNk tUk;
183. nka;naOj;jpd; khj;jpiu miu.
184. kfu <w;Wr;nrhy; Kd; 't' fu Kjy;nkhop te;J NrUk;NghJ kfuk; Fiwe;J
xypf;Fk;.
185. nghUj;Jf:
A. Ifhuf;FWf;fk; 1. K/BJ
B. xsfhuf;FWf;fk; 2. jiytd;
C. Ma;jf;FWf;fk; 3. Nghd;k;
D. kfuf;FWf;fk; 4. ntsthy;
A B C D
a. 1 4 2 3
b. 4 1 3 2
c. 2 3 1 4
d. 2 4 1 3
186. 'Ntl;if' vd;Dk; nrhy;ypy; Ifhuf; FWf;fk; ngWk; khj;jpiu msT _________.
a. miu b. xd;W c. xd;wiu d. ,uz;L
187. kfuf;FWf;fk; ,lk; ngwhj nrhy; _________.

a. Nghd;k; b. kUz;k; c. gok; tpOe;jJ d. gzk; fpilj;jJ
188. nrhy;ypd; Kjypy; kl;LNk ,lk; ngWtJ __________.

a. Ifhuf; FWf;fk; b. xsfhuf; FWf;fk;
c. kfuf;FWf;fk; d. Ma;jf;FWf;fk;
189. 'ahz;L' vd;Dk; nrhy;ypd; nghUs; _________.

a. vdJ b. vq;F c. vt;;tsT d. vJ
190. 'ahz;LsNdh? vd;Dk; nrhy;iyg; gphpj;J vOjf; fpilg;gJ __________.

a. ahz;L + csNdh? b. ahz; + csNdh?
c. ah + csNdh? d. ahz;L + cNdh?
191. 'fy; + mis' vd;gdtw;iwr; Nrh;j;njOjf; fpilf;Fk; nrhy; __________.

a. fy;yis b. fy;mis c. fyyis d. fy;Yis
192. Kj;Juhkypq;fj;Njth; Kjd; Kjypy; ciuahw;wpa ,lk; __________.

a. J}j;Jf;Fb b. fhiuf;Fb c. rhay;Fb d. kd;dhh;Fb
193. Kj;Juhkypq;fj;Njth; elj;jpa ,jopd; ngah; _________.

a. ,uh[h[p b. nghpahh; c. jpU.tp.f d. Nejh[p

194. Njrpak; fhj;j nrk;ky; vdg; gRk;nghd; Kj;Juhkypq;fj;Njtiug; ghuhl;bath;
________.
a. ,uh[h[p b. nghpahh; c. jpU.tp.f d. Nejh[p
195. Ntahkhlk; vdg;gLtJ ___________.

a. itf;Nfhyhy; Ntag;gLtJ b. rhe;jpdhy; G+rg;gLtJ
c. Xiyahy; Ntag;gLtJ d. Jzpahy; %lg;gLtJ
196. cuTePh; mOtk; - ,j;njhlhpy; mbf;Nfhbl;l nrhy;ypd; nghUs; _________.

a. fhw;W b. thdk; c. fly; d. kiy
197. flypy; Jiw mwpahky; fyq;Ftd __________.

a. kPd;fs; b. kuf;fyq;fs; c. J}z;fs; d. khlq;fs;
198. J}z; vd;Dk; nghUs; jUk; nrhy; __________.

a. nQfpop b. nrd;dp c. Vzp d. kjiy
199. gj;Jg;ghl;L E}ypy; mlq;fp cs;s Mw;Wg;gil E}y;fs; ___________.

a. 2 b. 3 c. 4 d. 5
200. ,aw;if tq;$o; Ml;l - ,j;njhlhpy; mbf;Nfhbl;l nrhy;ypd; nghUs;

__________.
a. epyk; b. ePH c. fhw;W d. neUg;G
201. kf;fs; __________ Vwp ntspehLfSf;Fr; nrd;wdh;.

a. flypy; b. fhw;wpy; c. fodpapy; d. tq;fj;jpy;
202. Gyhy; ehw;wk; cilajha; mfehD}W $WtJ ___________.

a. fhw;W b. ehtha; c. fly; d. kzy;
203. 'ngUq;fly;' vd;Dk; nrhy;iyg; gphpj;J vOjf; fpilg;git ____________.

a. ngU + fly; b. ngUik + fly;
c. nghpa + fly; d. ngUq; + fly;
204. ,d;W + Mfpa vd;gdtw;iwr; Nrh;j;njOjf; fpilf;Fk; nrhy; __________.

a. ,d;WMfp b. ,d;wpMfp c. ,d;whfp d. ,d;whMfp
205. vJif ,lk; ngwhj ,iz ____________.

a. ,uT - ,aw;if b. tq;fk; - rq;fk;
c. cyF – GyT d. mirT - ,irT
206. jkpoh;fs; rpwpa ePh;epiyfisf; flf;fg; gad;gLj;jpaJ ___________.

a. fyk; b. tq;fk; c. ehtha; d. Xlk;

207. njhy;fhg;gpak; flw;gazj;ij __________ tof;fk; vd;W $WfpwJ.
a. ed;dPH b. jz;zPh; c. Ke;ePh; d. fz;zPh;
208. fg;giy chpa jpirapy; jpUg;Gtjw;Fg; gad;gLk; fUtp __________.

a. Rf;fhd; b. eq;$uk; c. fz;zil d. rKf;F
209. fg;gy; fl;Ltjw;Fg; gad;gLk; ku Mzpfs; njhFjp vd toq;fg;gLk;.

210. fg;gy; Xhplj;jpy; epiyaha; epw;fg; gad;gLtJ eq;$uk;.
211. ,ioj;j kuj;jpy; fhzg;gLk; cUtq;fs; fz;zil vdf; Fwpg;gplg;gLk;.

212. nghUj;Jf:
A. Vuh 1. jpirfhl;Lk; fUtp
B. gUky; 2. mbkuk;
C. kPfhkd; 3. FWf;Fkuk;
D. fhe;jCrp 4. fg;giyr; nrYj;Jgth;
A B C D
a. 2 3 4 1
b. 4 1 2 3
c. 1 4 3 2
d. 4 3 2 1
213. vy;yhh;f;Fk; vspjpy; nghUs; tpsq;Fk; nrhy; __________.

a. ,aw;nrhy; b. jphpnrhy; c. jpirr;nrhy; d. tlnrhy;
214. gUnghUs; jUk; xUnrhy; vd;gJ __________.

a. ,aw;nrhy; b. jphpnrhy; c. jpirr;nrhy; d. tlnrhy;
215. tlnkhop vd;W miof;fg;gLk; nkhop __________.

a. kiyahsk; b. fd;dlk; c. rk];fpUjk; d. njYq;F
216. nghUj;Jf:
A. ,aw;nrhy; 1. ngw;wk;
B. jphpnrhy; 2. ,uj;jk;
C. jpirr;nrhy; 3. mOtk;
D. tlnrhy; 4. NrhW
A B C D
a. 2 3 4 1
b. 4 1 2 3
c. 1 4 3 2
d. 4 3 1 2

217. ngz;fSf;F epfuhfg; ghujpjhrd; $WtJ __________.
a. kapy; b. Fapy; c. fpsp d. md;dk;
218. gpd;tUtdw;Ws; 'kiy' iaf; Fwpf;Fk; nrhy; ____________.

a. ntw;G b. fhL c. fodp d. Gtp
219. 'VnlLj;Njd;' vd;Dk; nrhy;iyg; gphpj;J vOjf; fpilg;gd __________.

a. VnlL + Njd; b. Vl;L + vLj;Njd;
c. VL + vLj;Njd; d. V + nlLj;Njd;
220. 'Japd;wpUe;jhh;' vd;Dk; nrhy;iyg; gphpj;J vOjf; fpilg;gd __________.

a. Japd;W + ,Ue;jhh; b. Japy; + ,Ue;jhh;
c. Japd;wp + ,Ue;jhh; d. Japd; + ,Ue;jhh;
221. vd;W + ciuf;Fk; vd;gdtw;iwr; Nrh;j;J vOjf; fpilf;Fk; nrhy; __________.

a. vd;Wciuf;Fk; b. vd;wpiuf;Fk;
c. vd;wiuf;Fk; d. vd;Wiuf;Fk;
222. nghUj;Jf:
A. fodp 1. fjph;td;
B. epfh; 2. Nkfk;
C. ghpjp 3. rkk;
D. Kfpy; 4. tay;
A B C D
a. 2 3 4 1
b. 4 1 2 3
c. 1 4 3 2
d. 4 3 1 2
223. ed;D}ypd;gb jkpopYs;s XnuOj;J xUnkhopfspd; vz;zpf;if ___________.

a. 40 b. 42 c. 44 d. 46
224. vOjpdhd; vd;gJ __________.

a. ngah;gg; Fgjk; b. tpidg;gFgjk;
c. ngah;g;gfhg;gjd; d. tpidg;gfhg;gjk;
225. ngah;gg
; Fgjk; __________ tifg;gLk;.
a. ehd;F b. Ie;J c. MW d. VO
226. fhyj;ijf; fhl;Lk; gFgj cWg;G __________.

a. gFjp b. tpFjp c. ,ilepiy d. re;jp
227. nghUj;Jf:

A. ngah;g;gFgjk; 1. tho;e;jhd;
B. tpidg;gFgjk; 2. kd;
C. ,ilg;gfhg;gjk; 3. edp
D. chpg;gfhg;gjk; 4. nghpahh;
A B C D
a. 2 3 4 1
b. 4 1 2 3
c. 1 4 3 2
d. 4 3 1 2
228. 'Vwg; ghpahFNk' vd;Dk; njhlhpy; 'ghp' vd;gjd; nghUs; __________.

a. ahid b. Fjpiu c. khd; d. khL
229. nghUe;jhj Xir cila nrhy; __________.

a. gha;ifahy; b. Nkd;ikahy;
c. jpUk;Gifapy; d. mbf;ifahy;
230. 'tz;fPiu' vd;Dk; nrhy;iyg; gphpj;J vOjf; fpilg;gd __________.

a. tz; + fPiu b. tz;zk; + fPiu
c. tsk; + fPiu d. tz;ik + fPiu
231. fl;b + mbj;jy; vd;gtw;iwr; Nrh;j;njOjf; fpilf;Fk; nrhy; __________.

a. fl;bapbj;jy; b. fl;babj;jy;
c. fl;bmbj;jy; d. fl;Lmbj;jy;
232. ',lh; Mop ePq;FfNt' - ,j;njhlhpy; mbf;Nfhbl;l nrhy;ypd; nghUs; _______.
a. Jd;gk; b. kfpo;r;rp c. Mh;tk; d. ,d;gk;
233. 'Qhdr;Rlh;' vd;Dk; nrhy;iyg; gphpj;J vOjf; fpilg;gd __________.

a. Qhd + Rlh; b. Qhdr; + Rlh;
c. Qhdk; + Rlh; d. Qhdp + Rlh;
234. ,d;G cUF vd;gdtw;iwr; Nrh;j;J vOjf; fpilf;Fk; nrhy; ___________.

a. ,d;G cUF b. ,d;Gk; cUF
c. ,d;GUF d. ,d;gUF
235. fhapNj kpy;yj; __________ gz;gpw;F cjhuzkha;j; jpfo;e;jhh;.

a. jz;ik b. vspik c. Mlk;guk; d. ngUik
236. 'fhapNj kpy;yj;' vd;Dk; muGr;nrhy;Yf;Fr; __________ vd;gJ nghUs;.

a. Rw;Wyh topfhl;b b. rKjha topfhl;b
c. rpe;jidahsh; d. rl;lty;Yeh;
237. tpLjiyg; Nghuhl;lj;jpd; NghJ fhapNj kpy;yj; _________ ,af;fj;jpy; fye;J

nfhz;lhh;.
a. nts;isaNd ntspNaW b. cg;Gf;fha;r;Rk;
c. RNjrp d. xj;Jioahik
238. fhapNj kpy;yj; jkpo;nkhopia Ml;rpnkhopahf;f Ntz;Lk; vd;W Ngrpa ,lk;

__________.
a. rl;lkd;wk; b. ehlhSkd;wk; c. Cuhl;rpkd;wk; d. efh;kd;wk;
239. 'vjpnuhypj;jJ' vd;Dk; nrhy;iyg; gphpj;J vOjf; fpilg;gd ___________.

a. vjph; + nuhypj;jJ b. vjpy; + xypj;jJ
c. vjph; + xypj;jJ d. vjp + nuhypj;jJ
240. KJik + nkhop vd;gdtw;iwr; Nrh;j;njOjf; fpilf;Fk; nrhy; __________.

a. KJnkhop b. KJiknkhop c. Kjpankhop d. Kjy;nkhop
241. nghUspd; ngah; mjd; cWg;Gf;F Mfp tUtJ __________.

a. nghUshF ngah; b. rpidahF ngah;
c. gz;ghF ngah; d. ,lthF ngah;
242. ,e;j Ntiyia Kbf;f xU if FiwfpwJ vd;gJ __________.
a. KjyhF ngah; b. rpidahFngah;
c. njhopyhF ngah; d. gz;ghFngah;
243. kio rlrlntdg; nga;jJ - ,j;njhlhpy; mike;Js;sJ _________.

a. mLf;Fj;njhlh; b. ,ul;ilf;fpstp
c. njhopyhF ngah; d. gz;ghFngah;
244. mLf;Fj;njlhpy; xNu nrhy; ____________ Kiwtiu mLf;fp tUk;
a. ,uz;L b. %d;W c. ehd;F d. Ie;J
245. jkpo; vOj;Jfs; ,g;NghJs;s epiyahd tbtj;ijg; ngw ________ fhuzkha;
mike;jJ.
a. Xtpaf;fiy b. ,irf;fiy c. mr;Rf;fiy d. Ez;fiy
246. tise;j NfhLfshy; mike;j kpfg;gioa jkpo; vOj;J _________ vd
toq;fg;gLfpwJ.
a. Nfhl;nlOj;J b. tl;nlOj;J
c. rpj;jpu vOj;J d. Xtpa vOj;J
247. jkpo; vLj;Jr; rPh;jpUj;jg;gzpapy; <Lgl;lth; _________.
a. ghujpjhrd; b. je;ij nghpahh;
c. t.c.rpjk;gudhh; d. ngUQ;rpj;jpudhh;
248. filr;rq;f fhyj;jpy; vOjg;gl;l jkpo; vOj;Jfs; fz;nzOj;Jfs; vd

toq;fg;gl;ld.
249. vOj;Jfspy; Gs;spfshy; Vw;gLk; Fog;gq;fisf; fise;jth; tPukhKdpth;.
250. ,jo;fisf; Ftpg;gjhy; gpwf;Fk; vOj;Jfs; __________.

a. ,> < b. c> C c. v> V d. m> M
251. Ma;j vOj;J gpwf;Fk; ,lk; ___________.
a. khh;G b. fOj;J c. jiy d. %f;F
252. ty;ypd vOj;Jfs; gpwf;Fk; ,lk; __________.
a. jiy b. khh;G c. %f;F d. fOj;J
253. ehtpd; Edp mz;zj;jpd; Edpiag; nghUe;Jtjhy; gpwf;Fk; vOj;Jfs;

__________.
a. f;> q; b. r;> Q; c. l;> z; d. g;> k;
254. fPo; ,jOk; Nky;tha;g;gy;Yk; ,iztjhy; gpwf;Fk; vOj;J __________.
a. k; b. g; c. a; d. t;
255. nghUj;Jf:
A. f;> q; 1. ehtpd; ,il> mz;zj;jpd; ,il
B. r;> Q; 2. ehtpd; Edp> Nky;tha;g;gy;ypd; mb
C. l;> z; 3. ehtpd; Kjy;> mz;zj;jpd; mb
D. j;> e; 4. ehtpd; Edp. mz;zj;jpd; Edp
A B C D
a. 2 4 1 3
b. 4 3 2 1
c. 2 1 3 4
d. 3 1 4 2
256. gs;spf;Fr; nrd;W fy;tp _________ rpwg;G.

a. gapYjy; b. ghh;j;jy; c. Nfl;ly; d. ghLjy;
257. nrQ;nrhy; khjhpd; ts;isg;ghl;bw;Nfw;g Koit Kof;FtJ ___________.

a. fly; b. Xil c. Fsk; d. fpzW
258. 'ed;nra;' vd;Dk; nrhy;iyg; gphpj;J vOjf; fpilg;gJ __________.

a. ehd; + nra; b. ed;W + nra;
c. ed;ik + nra; d. ey; + nra;
259. 'ePSiog;G' vd;Dk; nrhy;iyg; gphpj;J vOjf; fpilg;gJ ______________.

a. ePS + ciog;G b. ePz; + ciog;G
c. ePs; + miog;G d. ePs; + ciog;G
260. rPUf;F + Vw;g vd;gtw;iwr; Nrh;j;njOjf; fpilf;Fk; nrhy; __________.

a. rPUf;F Vw;g b. rPUf;Nfw;g c. rPh;f;Nfw;g d. rPUNfw;g
261. Xil + Ml vd;gtw;iwr; Nrh;j;njOjf; fpilf;Fk; nrhy; __________.

a. XilMl b. Xilahl c. XilNahl d. Xilthl

262. thdpy; fU __________ Njhd;wpdhy; kio nghopAk; vd;gh;.
a. Kfpy; b. Jfpy; c. ntapy; d. fay;
263. Kiwahd clw;gapw;rpAk; rhptpfpj czTk; __________Ak; xl;btpLk;.

a. ghyid b. fhyid c. Mw;wiy d. eyj;ij
264. 'tpOe;jjq;Nf' vd;Dk; nrhy;iyg; gphpj;J vOjf; fpilg;gJ __________.

a. tpOe;j + mq;Nf b. tpOe;j + Mq;Nf
c. tpOe;jJ + mq;Nf d. tpOe;jJ + mq;Nf
265. 'nrj;jpwe;j' vd;Dk; nrhy;iyg; gphpj;J vOjf; fpilg;gJ __________.

a. nr + jpwe;j b. nrj;J + jpwe;j
c. nr + ,we;j d. nrj;J + ,we;j
266. gUj;jp vy;yhk; vd;gtw;iwr; Nrh;j;njOjf; fpilf;Fk; nrhy; __________.

a. gUj;jpvy;yhk; b. gUj;jpnay;yhk;
c. gUj;njy;yhk; d. gUj;jpnjy;yhk;
267. cly;eyk; vd;gJ __________ ,y;yhky; tho;jy; MFk;.

a. mzp b. gzp c. gpzp d. kzp
268. ePyNfrp $Wk; Nehapd; tiffs; _________.

269. ',itAz;lhh;' vd;Dk; nrhy;iyg; gphpj;J vOjf; fpilg;gJ __________.

a. , + Az;lhh; b. ,t; + cz;lhh;
c. ,it + cz;lhh; d. ,it + Az;lhh;
270. jhk; + ,dp vd;gdtw;iwr; Nrh;j;nOjf; fpilf;Fk; nrhy; __________.

a. jhk;,dp b. jhk;kpdp c. jhkpdp d. jhkdp
271. Kw;Wg;ngwhky; vQ;rp epw;Fk; nrhy; __________ vdg;gLk;.

a. Kw;W b. vr;rk; c. Kw;nwr;rk; d. tpidnar;rk;
272. fPo;f;fhZk; nrhw;fSs; nganur;rk; ___________.

a. gbj;J b. vOjp c. te;J d. ghh;j;j
273. Fwpg;G tpidnar;rk; ________ ntspg;gilaha;f; fhl;lhJ.

a. fhyj;ij b. tpidia c. gz;gpid d. ngaiu
274. nghUj;Jf:
A. ele;J 1. Kw;nwr;rk;
B. Ngrpa 2. Fwpg;Gg; nganur;rk;
C. vLj;jdd; cz;lhd; 3. nganur;rk;
D. nghpa 4. tpidnar;rk;
A B C D
a. 1 4 2 3
b. 2 1 4 3
c. 4 3 1 2
d. 3 2 4 1
275. mwpahikia ePf;fp mwpit tpsf;FtJ ____________.

a. tpsf;F b. fy;tp c. tpisahl;L d. ghl;L
276. fy;tpg;gapw;rpf;Fhpa gUtk; _________.

a. ,sik b. KJik c. Neh;ik d. tha;ik
277. ,d;iwa fy;tp _________ Eiotjw;Ff; fUtpahff; nfhs;sg;gl;L tUfpwJ.

a. tPl;by; b. ehl;by; c. gs;spapy; d. njhopypy;
278. fyg;gpy; tsh;r;rp cz;nld;gJ ,aw;if El;gk;.

279. Gw cyf Muha;r;rpf;F mwptpay; nfhOnfhk;G Nghd;wJ.
280. tho;tpw;Fhpa ,d;gj;JiwfSs; jiyahaJ fhtpa ,d;gk; MFk;.
281. nghUj;Jf:
A. ,aw;if Xtpak; 1. rpe;jhkzp
B. ,aw;ifj; jtk; 2. nghpaGuhzk;
C. ,aw;ifg; ghpzhkk; 3. gj;Jg;ghl;L
D. ,aw;if md;G 4. fk;guhkhazk;
A B C D
a. 1 4 2 3
b. 2 1 4 3
c. 4 3 1 2
d. 3 1 4 2
282. ngah;r;nrhy;ypd; nghUis NtWgLj;JtJ ___________ MFk;.

a. vOtha; b. nrag;gLnghUs; c. gadpiy d. Ntw;Wik
283. vl;lhk; Ntw;Wik __________ Ntw;Wik vd;W toq;fg;gLfpwJ.

a. vOtha; b. nrag;gLnghUs; c. tpsp d. gadpiy
284. cldpfo;r;rpg; nghUspy; __________ Ntw;Wik tUk;.

a. %d;whk; b. ehd;fhk; c. Ie;jhk; d. Mwhk;

285. 'mwj;jhd; tUtNj ,d;gk;' ,j;njhlhpy; _________ Ntw;Wik gapd;W
te;Js;sJ.
a. ,uz;lhk; b. %d;whk; c. Mwhk; d. Vohk;
286. 'kyh;> ghidia tide;jhs;' - ,j;njhlh; ________ nghUisf; Fwpf;fpwJ.

a. Mf;fy; b. mopj;jy; c. nfhil d. miljy;
287. nghUj;Jf:
A. %d;whk; Ntw;Wik 1. ,uhkDf;Fj; jk;gp ,yf;Ftd;
B. ehd;fhk; Ntw;Wik 2. ghhpapdJ Njh;
C. Ie;jhk; Ntw;Wik 3. kz;zhy; Fjpiu nra;jhd;
D. Mwhk; Ntw;Wik 4. VTjy; fiyapy; rpwe;jtd; Vfiytd;
A B C D
a. 4 1 2 3
b. 2 1 4 3
c. 3 4 1 2
d. 3 1 4 2
288. goe;jkpo; ,yf;fpaq;fisg; ghJfhj;J itj;jit __________.

a. fy;ntl;Lfs; b. nrg;NgLfs;
c. gidNahiyfs; d. kz;ghz;lq;fs;
289. ghid __________ xU rpwe;j fiyahFk;.

a. nra;jy; b. tidjy; c. Kiljy; d. RLjy;
290. 'kl;Lky;y' vd;Dk; nrhy;iyg; gphpj;J vOjf; fpilg;git __________.

a. kl;L + ky;y b. kl;lk; +my;y
c. kl;L +my;y d. kl;Lk; + my;y
291. fapW + fl;by; vd;gdtw;iwr; Nrh;j;njOjf; fpilf;Fk; nrhy; _________.

a. fapw;Wf;fl;by; b. faph;f;fl;by;
c. fapWf;fl;by; d. fapw;Wf;fl;by;
292. nrhw;fSf;F ,ilNa Ntw;Wik cUG kiwe;J tUtJ ___________.

a. Ntw;Wikj;njhif b. ck;ikj;njhif
c. ctikj;njhif d. md;nkhopj;njhif
293. 'nrk;kuk;' vd;Dk; nrhy; _____________ j;njhif.

a. tpid b. gz;G c. md;nkhop d. ck;ik
294. 'fz;zh th!' vd;gJ ________ j;njhlh;.

a. vOtha; b. tpsp c. tpidKw;W d. Ntw;Wik
295. nghUj;Jf:
A. nganur;rj;njhlh; 1. fhh;Foyp gbj;jhs;
B. tpidnar;Rj;njhlh; 2. GytNu tUf
C. tpidKw;Wj;njhlh; 3. ghb Kbj;jhd;
D. vOtha;j; njhlh; 4. vOjpa ghly;
E. tpspj;njhlh; 5. ntd;whd; Nrhod;
A B C D E
a. 4 2 1 5 3
b. 1 5 4 2 3
c. 2 4 3 1 5
d. 4 3 5 1 2
296. 'tz;Gfo; %th; jz;nghopy; tiug;G' vd;W Fwpg;gpLk; E}y; __________.

a. njhy;fhg;gpak; b. mfehD}W
c. GwehD}W d. rpyg;gjpfhuk;
297. Nruh;fspd; jiyefuk; __________.

a. fhQ;rp b. tQ;rp c. njhz;b d. Krpwp
298. goq;fhyj;jpy; tpiyiaf; fzf;fpl mbg;gilaha; mike;jJ __________.

a. Gy; b. ney; c. cg;G d. kpsF
299. "Md;nghUie" vd;W toq;fg;gLk; MW ___________.

a. fhtphp b. gthdp c. neha;ay; d. mkuhtjp
300. tPl;L cgNahfg; nghUs;fs; jahhpf;Fk; njhopw;rhiyfs; epiwe;j khtl;lk;

__________.
a. ePyfphp b. f&h; c. Nfhak;Gj;J}h; d. jpz;Lf;fy;
301. 'khq;fdp efuk;' vd;W toq;fg;gLk; efuk; Nryk;
302. Rq;Fbr; NriyfSf;Fg; Gfo;ngw;w Ch; rpd;dhsgl;b.

303. Nruh;fspd; ehL FlehL vdg;gl;lJ.
304. gpd;dyhil efukha; jpUg;G+h; tpsq;FfpwJ
305. tpfhug; Gzh;r;rp ___________ tifg;gLk;.

a. Ie;J b. ehd;F c. %d;W d. ,uz;L
306. "ghyhil" - ,r;nrhy;Yf;Fhpa Gzh;r;rp __________.

a. ,ay;G b. Njhd;wy; c. jphpjy; d. nfLjy;
307. nghUj;Jf:
A. kl;ghz;lk; 1. Njhd;wy; tpfhuk;
B. kuNth; 2. ,ay;G Gzh;r;rp
C. kzpKb 3. nfLjy; tpfhuk;

D. filj;njU 4. jphpjy; tpfhuk;
A B C D
a. 4 3 2 1
b. 2 1 4 3
c. 3 4 1 2
d. 3 1 4 2
308. vk;.[p.Mh; __________ vd;Dk; Chpy; fy;tp gapd;whh;.

a. fz;b b. Fk;gNfhzk; c. nrd;id d. kJiu
309. vk;.[p.Mh;. gbg;igj; njhlu Kbahikf;Ff; fhuzk; __________.

a. ebg;G Mh;tk; b. gs;sp ,y;yhik
c. FLk;g tWik d. gbg;gpy; Mh;tkpy;yhik
310. ,e;jpa muR rpwe;j ebfUf;fhd _______ vDk; gl;lj;ij vk;.[p.MUf;F

toq;fpaJ.
a. Gul;rpj;jiyth; b. ghuj;
c. ghuj khkzp d. Gul;rp ebfh;
311. Ie;jhk; cyfj; jkpo;khehL eilngw;w ,lk; ___________.

a. jpUr;rp b. nrd;id c. kJiu d. Nfhit
312. vk;.[p.MUf;F mopahj Gfioj; Njbj;j je;j jpl;lk; ___________.

a. kjpa czTj;jpl;lk; b. tPl;L trjpj; jpl;lk;
c. kfsph; eyd; jpl;lk; d. ,ytrf; fhyzpj; jpl;lk;
313. mNahj;jpjhrh; _________ r%fr; rPh;jpUj;jj;jpd; je;ij vd;W Nghw;wg;gLfpwhh;.

a. jkpof b. ,e;jpa c. njd;dpe;jpa d. Mrpa
314. mNahj;jpjhrh; elj;jpa ,jo; __________.

a. xUigrhj; jkpod; b. fhyzhj; jkpod;
c. miug;gigrhj; jkpod; d. miuazhj; jkpod;
315. fy;tpNahL __________ fw;f Ntz;Lk; vd;gJ mNahj;jpjhrh; fUj;J.

a. rpyk;gKk; b. ifj;njhopYk;
c. fzpg;nghwpAk; d. Nghh;j;njhopYk;
316. mNahj;jpjhrhpd; GJikahd rpe;jidfSf;F mbj;jskha; mike;jJ mtuJ

_________.
a. Mo;e;j gbg;G b. ntspehl;Lg;gazk;
c. ,jopay; gl;lwpT d. nkhopg;Gyik
317. kf;fspd; xOf;fj;Jld; njhlh;GilaJ _________.

a. thdk; b. fly; c. kio d. fjputd;
318. mir __________ tifg;gLk;.
319. tpLk; vd;gJ ________ rPh;.

a. Neuir b. epiuair c. %tir d. ehyir
320. mb __________ tifg;gLk;.
a. ,uz;L b. ehd;F c. vl;L d. Ie;J
321. Kjy; vOj;J xd;wptuj; njhLg;gJ __________.
a. vJif b. ,iaG c. me;jhjp d. Nkhid
322. nghUj;Jf:
A. ntz;gh 1. Js;sy; Xir
B. Mrhpag;gh 2. nrg;gNyhir
C. fypg;gh 3. J}q;fNyhir
D. tQ;rpg;gh 4. mftNyhir
A B C D
a. 4 1 2 3
b. 2 4 1 3
c. 3 4 1 2
d. 3 1 4 2
323. Mz;ikapd; $h;ik __________.
a. twpatUf;F cjTjy; b. giftUf;F cjTjy;
c. ez;gDf;F cjTjy; d. cwtpdUf;F cjTjy;
324. tWik te;j fhyj;jpy; ________ Fiwahky; tho Ntz;Lk;.

a. ,d;gk; b. J}f;fk; c. Cf;fk; d. Vf;fk;
325. 'ngUQ;nry;tk;' vd;Dk; nrhy;iyg; gphpj;J vOjf; fpilg;gd __________.

a. nghpa + nry;tk; b. ngUQ; + nry;tk;
c. ngU + nry;tk; d. ngUik + nry;tk;
326. 'Cuhz;ik' vd;Dk; nrhy;iyg; gphpj;J vOjf; fpilg;gd __________.

a. Ch; + Mz;ik b. Cuhz; + ik
c. C + Mz;ik d. CU + Mz;ik
327. jphpe;J + mw;W vd;gdtw;iwr; Nrh;j;njOjf; fpilf;Fk; nrhy; __________.

a. jphpe;jJ mw;W b. jphpe;jw;W c. jhpe;Jw;W d. jphpTw;W
328. nghUj;Jf:
A. ,d;gk; jUtJ 1. ew;gz;gpy;yhjtd; ngw;w ngUQ;nry;tk;
B. el;G vd;gJ 2. Fd;wpkzpasT jtW

C. ngUikia mopg;gJ 3. nry;tk; kpFe;j fhyk;
D. gzpT nfhs;Sk; fhyk; 4. rphpj;J kfpo kl;Lkd;W
E. gadpd;wp moptJ 5. gz;Gilath; el;G
A B C D E
a. 4 2 1 5 3
b. 1 5 4 2 3
c. 2 4 3 1 5
d. 5 4 2 3 1
329. ,e;jpahtpd; Kjy; rl;l mikr;rh; __________.

a. ,uhjhfpUl;bzd; b. mk;Ngj;fh;
c. nesNuh[p d. [t`h;yhy; NeU
330. G+dh xg;ge;jj;jpd; %yk; _________ khw;wp mikf;fg;gl;lJ.

a. nrhj;Jhpik b. Ngr;Rhpik
c. vOj;Jhpik d. ,ul;il thf;Fhpik
331. rkj;Jt rKjhak; mika mk;Ngj;fh; vw;gLj;jpa ,af;fk; __________.

a. rkh[; rkhj rq;fk; b. rkhj rkh[ Nguit
c. jPz;lhik xopg;Gg; Nguit d. kf;fs; ey ,af;fk;
332. mk;Ngj;fhpd; r%fg; gzpfisg; ghuhl;b ,e;jpa muR __________ tpUJ

toq;fpaJ.
a. gj;k= b. ghuj uj;dh c. gj;ktpG+rd; d. gj;kG+rd;
333. Gjj rkak; njhlh;ghf mk;Ngj;fh; vOjpa E}y; Gj;jUk; mthpd; jk;kKk;.
334. mk;Ngj;fh; epWtpa murpay; fl;rpapd; ngah; Rje;juj; njhopyhsh; fl;rp.
335. nghUshjhug; gbg;gpw;fhf mk;Ngj;fh; ,yz;ld; nrd;whh;.
336. gpwpJ nkhopjy; mzpapy; _________ kl;Lk; ,lk; ngWk;.

a. ctik b. ctNkak; c. njhil d. re;jk;
337. ,U nghUs;fSf;F ,ilNa cs;s xw;WikiaAk; Ntw;WikiaAk; $WtJ

________ mzp.
a. xw;Wik b. Ntw;Wik c. rpNyil d. ,ul;Lw nkhopjy;
338. xNu nra;Ais ,UnghUs;gLk;gb ghLtJ ________ mzp.

a. gpwpJ nkhopjy; b. ,ul;Lw nkhopjy;
c. ,ay;G etpw;rp d. cah;T etpw;rp
339. ,ul;Lw nkhopjy; mzpapd; NtW ngah; ________ mzp.

a. gpwpJ nkhopjy; b. Ntw;Wik c. ctik d. rpNyil

340. 'kpir' vd;gjd; vjph;r;nrhy; vd;d?
a. fPNo b. NkNy c. ,ir d. tir
341. ePh; epiyfNshL njhlh;gpy;yhjJ vJ?

a. mfop b. MW c. ,yQ;rp d. Gyhp
342. nghUj;jkhd tpiliaj; Njh;f.

1. ePhpd;W mikahJ cyF – jpUts;Sth;
2. ePhpd;W mikahJ ahf;if – xsitahh;
3. khkio Nghw;WJk; - ,sq;Nfhtbfs;
a. 1, 3 b. 2, 3 c. 1, 2 d. 1, 2, 3
343. ky;yy; %J}h; taNte;Nj – Nfhbl;l nrhy;ypd; nghUs; vd;d?

a. kWik b. G+tuR kuk; c. tsk; d. nghpa
344. gpd;tUtdtw;Ws; jtwhd nra;jpiaj; jUk; $w;W ________.

a. mhpf;fNkL mfoha;tpy; Nuhkhdpa ehzaq;fs; fpilj;jd.
b. Gwg;nghUs; ntz;ghkhiy vd;Dk; ,yf;fz E}ypy; VWNfhs; Fwpj;Jf;
$wg;gl;Ls;sJ.
c. vl;L> gj;J Mfpa vz;Zg;nggah;fs; gpd; ty;ypdk; kpfhJ
d. gl;bkz;lgk; gw;wpa Fwpg;G kzpNkfiyapy; fhzg;gLfpwJ.
345. Ik;ngUq;FO> vz;Nguhak; - nrhw;nwhlh;fs; czh;j;Jk; ,yf;fzk;.
a. jpirr;nrhw;fs; b. tlnrhw;fs;
c. chpr;nrhw;fs; d. njhifr;nrhw;fs;
346. nghUj;jkhd tpiliaj; Njh;f.

A. rpWgQ;r%yk; 1. fhg;gpa ,yf;fpak;
B. FLk;gtpsf;F 2. rq;f ,yf;fpak;
C. rPtfrpe;jhkzp 3. mw ,yf;fpak;
D. FWe;njhif 4. jw;fhy ,yf;fpak;
A B C D
a. 3 4 1 2
b. 2 3 1 4
c. 3 1 4 2
d. 4 1 2 3
347. khWgl;Ls;s FOtpidf; fz;lwpf.

a. fiyf;$lk;> jpiuauq;fk;> MLfsk;> mUq;fhl;rpafk;
b. fb> cW> $h;> Rop
c. tpdtpdhd;> nrg;gpdhd;> ciuj;jhd;> gfd;whd;
d. ,d;> $l> fpW> mk;G
tpil: MLfsk;> $h;> tpdtpdhd;> mk;G
348. fPo;f;fhz;gtw;Ws; czh;r;rpj; njhlh; vJ?
a. rpWgQ;r%yj;jpy; cs;s ghly;fs; ngUk;ghYk; kf^c Kd;dpiyapy;
mike;Js;sd.
b. ,e;jpa E}yftpaypd; je;ijnad mwpag;gLgth; ahh;?
c. vd;dz;Nz! ePq;fs; nrhy;tij ek;gNt Kbatpy;iy
d. tho;f;ifapy; mbg;gilj; NjitfSf;F mLj;j ,lj;ijg; Gj;jfrhiyf;Fj;
jUf.
349. rhpahd $w;wpidj; njhpT nra;f.
a. 'M' vd;gJ vjph;kiw ,ilepiy
b. tPl;bw;Nfhh; Gj;jfrhiy vd;gJ mz;zhtpd; Nkilg;Ngr;R
c. tpy;Yg;ghl;L Xh; ,yf;fpa tbtk;
a. 2, 3, rhp 1 jtW b. 1, 3, rhp 2 jtW
c. %d;Wk; rhp d. %d;Wk; jtW
350. G+thJ fha;f;Fk;> kyh;f;if – mbf;Nfhbl;l nrhw;fSf;F ,yf;fzk; ahJ?

a. nganur;rk;> ctikj;njhif
b. vjph;kiwg; nganur;rk;> cUtfk;
c. tpidnar;rk;> ctik
d. vjph;kiw tpidnar;rk;> ctikj;njhif
351. nghJth;fs; nghyp cwg; Nghh; mbj;jpLk; epyg;gFjp __________.

a. FwpQ;rp b. nea;jy; c. Ky;iy d. ghiy
352. ,e;jpa Njrpa ,uhZtk; _______ ,d; jiyikapy; __________ cUthf;fpdh;.

a. Rgh~; re;jpuNgh];> ,e;jpah; b. Rgh~; re;jpuNgh];> [g;ghdpah;
c. Nkhfd;rpq;> [g;ghdpah; d. Nkhfd;rpq;> ,e;jpah;
353. $w;W : ,e;jpa Njrpa ,uhZtg;gilj; jiytuhf ,Ue;j jpy;yhd;> ",e;jpa

Njrpa ,uhZtj;jpd; ,jaKk; Mj;khTk; jkpoh;fs;jhk;" vd;whh;.
fhuzk;: ,e;jpa Njrpa ,uhZtj;jpw;F tYr;Nrh;j;j ngUikf;F chpath;fs;
jkpoh;fs;
a. $w;W rhp> fhuzk; rhp b. $w;W rhp> fhuzk; jtW
c. $w;W jtW> fhuzk; rhp d. $w;W jtW> fhuzk; jtW
354. 'ah' kuk; vd;gJ ve;j epyj;jpy; tsUk;?

a. FwpQ;rp b. kUjk; c. ghiy d. nea;jy;
355. 'nkj;j tzpfyd;' vd;Dk; njhlhpy; jkpoofdhh; Fwpg;gpLtJ

a. tzpff; fg;gy;fSk; Ik;ngUk; fhg;gpaq;fSk;
b. ngUk; tzpfKk; ngUk; fyd;fSk;
c. Ik;ngUk; fhg;gpaq;fSk; mzpfyd;fSk;
d. tzpff; fg;gy;fSk; mzpfyd;fSk;
356. '\fha;e;j ,iyAk; fha;ej

; NjhifAk;" epyj;Jf;F ey;y cuq;fs;. ,j;njhlhpy;
mbf;Nfhbl;l gFjp Fwpg;gpLtJ
a. ,iyAk; rUFk; b. NjhifAk; rz;Lk;
c. jhSk; XiyAk; d. rUFk; rz;Lk;

357. ve;jkpo;eh vd;gijg; gphpj;jhy; ,t;thW tUk;
a. ve; + jkpo; + eh b. ve;j + jkpo; + eh
c. vk; + jkpo; + eh d. ve;jk; + jkpo; + eh
358. 'Nfl;lth; kfpog; ghba ghly; ,j' – njhlhpy; ,lk;ngw;Ws;s njhopw;ngaUk;

tpidahyizAk; ngaUk; KiwNa
a. ghba; Nfl;lth; b. ghly;; ghba
c. Nfl;lth;; ghba d. ghly;; Nfl;lth;
359. Nth;f;fliy> kpsfha; tpij> khq;nfhl;il Mfpatw;iwf; Fwpf;Fk; gaph;tif

a. Fiy tif b. kzp tif
c. nfhOe;J tif d. ,iy tif
360. 'cdf;Fg; ghl;Lfs; ghLfpNwhk;
cdf;Fg; Gfo;r;rpfs; $WfpNwhk;' – ghujpapd; ,t;tbfspy; ,lk;ngw;Ws;s
eaq;fs; ahit?
a. cUtfk;> vJif b. Nkhid> vJif
c. Kuz;> ,iaG d. ctik> vJif
361. nra;jp 1 – xt;Nthh; Mz;Lk; [_d; 15 I cyff; fhw;W ehshff;
nfhz;lhb tUfpNwhk;.
nra;jp 2 – fhw;whiy kpd; cw;gj;jpapy; ,e;jpahtpy; jkpofk;
,uz;lhkplk; vd;gJ vdf;Fg; ngUikNa.
nra;jp 3 – fhw;wpd; Mw;wiyg; gad;gLj;jpf; fly;fle;J tzpfk; nra;J
mjpy; ntw;wp fz;lth;fs; jkpoh;fs;
a. nra;jp 1 kl;Lk; rhp b. nra;jp 1> 2 Mfpad rhp
c. nra;jp 3 kl;Lk; rhp d. nra;jp 1> 3 Mfpad rhp
362. 'ghL,kpo; gdpf;fly; gUfp' vd;Dk; Ky;iyg;ghl;L mb czh;j;Jk; mwptpay;

nra;jp ahJ?
a. fly; ePh; Mtpahfp Nkfkhjy; b. fly; ePh; Fsph;r;rp miljy;
c. fly; ePh; xypj;jy; d. fly; ePh; nfhe;jspj;jy;
363. 'nghpa kPir' rphpj;jhh; - tz;zr; nrhy;Yf;fhd njhifapd; tif vJ?

a. gz;Gj;njhif b. ctikj;njhif
c. md;nkhopj;njhif d. ck;ikj;njhif
364. nghUe;Jk; tpilthpiriaj; Njh;e;njLf;f.

A. nfhz;ly; 1. Nkw;F
B. Nfhil 2. njw;F
C. thil 3. fpof;F
D. njd;wy; 4. tlf;F
A B C D
a. 1 2 3 4
b. 3 1 4 2
c. 4 3 2 1
d. 3 4 1 2
365. gpd;tUtdw;Ws; Kiwahd njhlh;
a. jkpoh; gz;ghl;by; jdpj;j thio ,iyf;F ,lKz;L
b. jkpoh; thio ,iyf;Fg; gz;ghl;by; jdpj;j ,lKz;L
c. jkpoh; gz;ghl;by; thio ,iyf;Fj; jdpj;j ,lKz;L
d. jkpoh; thio gz;ghl;by; jdpj;j ,iyf;F ,lKz;L
366. 'rpyk;G mile;jpUe;j ghf;fk; va;jp" vd;Dk; mbapy; ghf;fk; vd;gJ

a. Gj;J}h; b. %J}h; c. Ng&h; d. rpw;W}h;
367. mwpQUf;F E}y;> mwpQuJ E}y; Mfpa nrhw;nwhlh;fspy; nghUis NtWgLj;jf;

fhuzkhf miktJ
a. Ntw;Wik cUG b. vOtha;
c. ctk cUG d. chpr;nrhy;
368. fhrpf;fhz;lk; vd;gJ

a. fhrp efuj;jpd; tuyhw;iwg; ghLk; E}y;
b. fhrp efuj;ijf; Fwpf;Fk; kWngah;
c. fhrp efuj;jpd; ngUikiag; ghLk; E}y;
d. fhrp efuj;jpw;F topg;gLj;Jk; E}y;
369. 'tpUe;jpdiug; NgZtjw;Fg; nghUs; Njitg;gl;ljhy;> jd; fUq;Nfhl;Lr;

rPwpahiog; gizak; itj;J tpUe;jspj;jhd; vd;fpwJ GwehD}W' - ,r;nra;jp
czh;j;Jk; tpUe;j Nghw;wpa epiy
a. epyj;jpw;Nfw;w tpUe;J b. ,d;ikapYk; tpUe;J
c. my;ypYk; tpUe;J d. cw;whhpd; tpUe;J
370. 'cdjUNs ghh;gg ; d; mbNaNd' – ahhplk; ahh; $wpaJ?

a. FyNrfuho;thhplk; ,iwtd; b. ,iwtdplk; FyNrfuho;thh;
c. kUj;Jthplk; Nehahsp d. Nehahspaplk; kUj;Jth;
371. jiyg;Gf;Fk; Fwpg;Gf;Fk; nghUj;jkhd tpiliaf; Njh;e;njLf;f.

jiyg;G : nraw;if Ez;zwpT
Fwpg;Gfs; : fz;fhzpg;Gf; fUtp> mirT epfOk; gf;fk; jd; ghh;itiaj;
jpUg;GfpwJ.
jpwd;Ngrpapy; cs;s tiuglk; Nghf;Ftuj;jpw;Fr; RUf;fkhd
topiaf; fhz;gpg;gJ.
a. jiyg;Gf;Fg; nghUj;jkhd Fwpg;Gfs; ,lk;ngw;Ws;sd.
b. Fwpg;GfSf;Fj; njhlh;gpy;yhj jiyg;G nfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ
c. jiyg;Gf;Fj; njhlh;gpy;yhj Fwpg;Gfs; mspf;fg;gl;Ls;sd.
d. Fwpg;GfSf;Fj; nghUj;jkpy;yhj jiyg;G toq;fg;gl;Ls;sd.
372. ghpghly; mbapy; 'tpRk;Gk; ,irAk;' vd;Dk; njhlh; vjidf; Fwpf;fpwJ?

a. thdj;ijAk; ghl;ilAk; b. thdj;ijAk; GfioAk;
c. thdj;ijAk; G+kpiaAk; d. thdj;ijAk; NgnuhypiaAk;
373. FyNrfu Mo;thh; 'tpj;Jtf;Nfhl;lk;kh' vd;W Mz; nja;tj;ij mioj;Jg;
ghLfpwhh;.
G+idahh; ghy;Nrhw;iwf; fz;lJk; tUfpwhh; Mfpa njhlh;fspy; ,lk;ngw;Ws;s
tOtikjp KiwNa
a. kuG tOtikjp> jpiz tOtikjp b. ,ltOtikjp> kuG tOtikjp
c. ghy; tOtikjp> jpiz tOtikjp d. fhy; tOtikjp> ,ltOtikjp
374. ghuj ];Nll; tq;fpapd; ciuahL nkd;nghUs; vJ?
a. Jyh b. rPyh c. Fyh d. ,yh
375. 'khghujk; jkpo;g;gLj;Jk; kJuhGhpr; rq;fk;itj;Jk;' vd;Dk; rpd;dkD}h;r;
nrg;Ngl;Lf; Fwpg;G czh;j;Jk; nra;jp
a. rq;f fhyj;jpy; nkhopngah;g;G ,Ue;jJ
b. fhg;gpaf; fhyj;jpy; nkhopngah;g;G ,Ue;jJ
c. gf;fjp ,yf;fpaf; fhyj;jpy; nkhopngah;g;G ,Ue;jJ
d. rq;fk; kUtpa fhyj;jpy; nkhopngah;g;G ,Ue;jJ
376. mUe;Jiz vd;gijg; gphpj;jhy; __________.
a. mUik + Jiz b. mU + Jiz
c. mUik + ,iz d. mU + ,iz
377. ",q;F efug; NgUe;J epw;Fkh?" vd;W topg;Nghf;fh; Nfl;lJ ________ tpdh.
'mNjh> mq;Nf epw;Fk;". vd;W kw;nwhUth; $wpaJ _________ tpil.
a. Iatpdh> tpdh vjph; tpdhjy; b. mwptpdh> kiw tpil
c. mwpah tpdh> Rl;L tpil d. nfhsy; tpdh> ,dnkhop tpil
378. 'mUisg; ngUf;fp mwpitj; jUj;jp
kUis mfw;wp kjpf;Fk; njUis" – vd;W ,t;tbfspy; Fwpg;gplg;gLtJ vJ?
a. jkpo; b. mwptpay; c. fy;tp d. ,yf;fpak;
379. ,ilf;fhldhhpd; ghliy ,fo;e;jth; _________
,ilf;fhldhhplk; md;G itj;jth; _________.
a. mikr;rh;> kd;dd; b. mikr;rh;> ,iwtd;
c. ,iwtd;> kd;dd; d. kd;dd;> ,iwtd;
380. Fsph; fhyj;ijg; nghOjhff; nfhz;l epyq;fs; _______.
a. Ky;iy> FwpQ;rp> kUj epyq;fs;
b. FwpQ;rp> ghiy> nea;jy; epyq;fs;
c. FwpQ;rp> kUjk;> nea;jy; epyq;fs;
d. kUjk;> nea;jy;> ghiy epyq;fs;
381. xapyhl;lj;jpy; ,Uthpirapy; epd;W MLfpd;wdh;. ,j;njhlhpd; nrag;ghl;L
tpidj; njhlh; vJ?
a. xapyhl;lj;jpy; ,Uthpirapy; epd;W MLth;
b. xapyhl;lj;jpy; ,Uthpirapy; epd;W Mlg;gLfpwJ
c. xapyhl;lk; ,Uthpirapy; epd;W Mlg;gLfpwJ.
d. xapyhl;lk; ,Uthpirapy; epd;W Mlg;gLfpd;wdh;
382. kyh;fs; jiuapy; eOTk;> vg;NghJ?

a. ms;sp Kfh;e;jhy; b. jsug; gpizj;jhy;
c. ,Wf;fp Kbr;rpl;lhy; d. fhk;G Kwpe;jhy;
383. fufhl;lj;ijf; Fk;ghl;lk; vd;Wk; Flf;$j;J vd;Wk; $Wth;. ,j;njhlUf;fhd
tpdh vJ?
a. fufhl;lk; vd;why; vd;d?
b. fufhl;lk; vf;fhyq;fspy; eilngWk;?
c. fufhl;lj;jpd; NtWNtW tbtq;fs; ahit?
d. fufhl;lj;jpd; NtW ngah;fs; ahit?
384. Nfhry ehl;by; nfhil ,y;yhj fhuzk; vd;d?
a. ey;y cs;sk; cilath;fs; ,y;yhjjhy;
b. Chpy; tpisr;ry; ,y;yhjjhy;
c. murd; nfhLq;Nfhy; Ml;rp Ghptjhy;
d. mq;F tWik ,y;yhjjhy;
385. rhpahd mfuthpiriaf; Njh;e;njLf;f.
a. coT> kz;> Vh;> khL b. kz;> khL> Vh;> coT
c. coT> Vh;> kz;> khL d. Vh;> coT> khL> kz;
386. 'khytd; Fd;wk; NghdhNyd;d? Ntytd; Fd;wkhtJ vq;fSf;F Ntz;Lk;' -

khytd; Fd;wKk; Ntytd; Fd;wKk; Fwpg;git KiwNa
a. jpUg;gjpAk;> jpUj;jzpAk; b. jpUj;jzpAk; jpUg;gjpAk;
c. jpUg;gjpAk; jpUr;nre;J}Uk; d. jpUg;guq;Fd;wKk; godpAk;
387. 'jd; ehl;L kf;fSf;Fj; je;ijAk; jhAk; kfDkhf ,Ue;j murd;' vd;Dk;
nka;f;fPh;j;jpj; njhlh; czh;j;Jk; nghUs;
a. Nkk;gl;l epUthfj;jpwd; ngw;wth;
b. kpFe;j nry;tk; cilath;
c. gz;gl;l kdpjNeak; nfhz;lth;
d. newpNahL epd;W fhty; fhg;gth;
388. ,Uehl;L murh;fSk; Jk;igg; G+itr; #bg; NghhpLtjd; fhuzk; _______.

a. ehl;ilf; ifg;gw;wy; b. Mepiu fth;jy;
c. typikia epiyehl;ly; d. Nfhl;ilia Kw;Wifaply;
389. jkpopdj;ij xd;WgLj;Jk; ,yf;fpakhf k.ngh.rp. fUjpaJ _________.

a. jpUf;Fws; b. GwehD}W
c. fk;guhkhazk; d. rpyg;gjpfhuk;
390. Nkd;ik jUk; mwk; vd;gJ ______.

a. ifk;khW fUjhky; mwk; nra;tJ
b. kWgpwg;gpy; gad; ngwyhk; vd;w Nehf;fpy; mwk; nra;tJ
c. Gfo; fUjp mwk; nra;tJ
d. gjpYjtp ngWtjw;fhf mwk; nra;tJ
391. 'tPl;ilj; Jilj;Jr; rhak; mbj;jy;' ,t;tb Fwpg;gpLtJ _________.

a. fhyk; khWtij b. tPl;ilj; Jilg;gij
c. ,ilawhJ mwg;gzp nra;jiy d. tz;zk; G+Rtij
392. cyfNk tWikAw;whYk; nfhLg;gtd; vd;Wk;

nghUs;fspd; ,Ug;igf; $l mwpahky; nfhLg;gtd; vd;Wk; ghuhl;lg;gLNthh;
a. cjpad;; Nruyhjd;
b. mjpad;; ngUQ;rhj;jd;
c. Ngfd;; fps;sptstd;
d. neLQ;nropad;; jpUKbf;fhhp
393. fhyf;fzpjk; ftpijapy; ,lk;ngw;w njhlh; __________.

a. ,fo;e;jhy; vd;kdk; ,we;JtplhJ
b. vd;kdk; ,fo;e;jhy; ,we;JtplhJ
c. ,fo;e;jhy; ,we;JtplhJ vd;kdk;
d. vd;kdk; ,we;JtplhJ ,fo;e;jhy;
394. rpyg;gjpfhuj;jpYk; kzpNkfiyapYk; mike;j ghtpdk; _________.

a. mftw;gh b. ntz;gh c. tQ;rpg;gh d. fypg;gh
395. Vl;bnyOjhf;ftpij vd miof;fg;gLtJ

a. ehl;lhh; ghly;fs; b. rq;fg;ghly;fs;
c. fPh;j;jidfs; d. fhg;gpag;ghly;fs;
396. mofpa nrhf;fehjh; ,g;ghly;fisg; ghLtjpy; ty;yth;

a. rpj;jpuftp b. rpNyilg; ghly;
c. me;jhjpg;ghly; d. ehl;Lg;Gwg;ghly;
397. ,uT vd;gjidf; Fwpf;Fk; ,U nrhy; ,iziaj; Njh;e;njLf;f.

a. fq;Fy;> gfy; b. epjp> gfy;
c. fq;Fy;> my; d. my;> gfy;
398. nghUj;Jf:
A. ghLf vd;wJk; ghLNthd; 1. rpj;jpuftp
B. myq;fhuj;NjhLk; XirNahLk; ghLNthd; 2. tpj;jhuftp
C. Xtpaj;ij mbg;gilahff; nfhz;L ghLNthd; 3. kJuftp
D. tphpthfg; ghLNthd; 4. MRftp
A B C C
a. 4 3 2 1
b. 2 1 3 4
c. 4 3 1 2
d. 3 1 4 2

399. nghUj;Jf:
mrphpah; ngah; vOj;jpd; jd;ik
a. jp. [hdfpuhkd; 1. FwpaPL
b. e. Kj;Jrhkp 2. tpspk;Gepiy
c. ghkh 3. fhpry;
d. fp. ,uh[ehuhazd; 4. kdr;rydk;
5. nrhw;rpj;jpuk;
A B C D
a. 1 3 4 2
b. 4 1 2 3
c. 5 1 4 3
d. 4 1 5 2
400. nghUj;Jf:
A. rq;fujhr Rthkpfs; 1. ehlf murp
B. gk;ky; rk;ge;jdhh; 2. jkpo; ehlfj; jiyikahrphpah;
C. Mh;.v];. kNdhfh; 3. ehlff; fhtyh;
D. ghyhkzp 4. jkpo; ehlfj; je;ij
A B C D
a. 2 3 4 1
b. 1 4 1 4
c. 2 4 3 1
d. 3 1 2 4
401. nghUj;Jf:
,jopd; ngah; Mrphpah;
A. hpNthy;l; 1. N[k;]; mf];l]; `pf;fp
B. nkl;uh]; $hpah; 2. nghpahh;
C. ngq;fhy; nfrl; 3. fhe;jp
D. aq; ,e;jpah 4. hpr;rh;L [hd;rd;
A B C D
a. 1 3 4 2
b. 2 4 3 1
c. 2 4 1 3
d. 2 1 4 3
402. nghUe;jhj xd;iwf; fz;lwpf.

A. jdpj;jkpo;j; je;ij 1. K. tujuhrdhh;
B. Muha;r;rpg; NguwpQh; 2. kapiy rPdp. Ntq;flrhkp
C. jkpo;j; njd;wy; 3. jpU.tp.f.
D. nkhop QhapW 4. NjtNeag; ghthzh;
A B C D
a. 4 1 2 3
b. 2 4 3 1
c. 1 2 3 4
d. 4 3 2 1

PC Exam Test 1 Material

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1 | Page APPOLO STUDY CENTRE, Chennai Website: appolostupport.

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2 | Page APPOLO STUDY CENTRE, Chennai Website: appolostupport.com

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3 | Page APPOLO STUDY CENTRE, Chennai Website: appolostupport.com

4 | Page APPOLO STUDY CENTRE, Chennai Website: appolostupport.com

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6 | Page APPOLO STUDY CENTRE, Chennai Website: appolostupport.com

7 | Page APPOLO STUDY CENTRE, Chennai Website: appolostupport.com

8 | Page APPOLO STUDY CENTRE, Chennai Website: appolostupport.com

9 | Page APPOLO STUDY CENTRE, Chennai Website: appolostupport.com

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11 | Page APPOLO STUDY CENTRE, Chennai Website: appolostupport.com

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12 | Page APPOLO STUDY CENTRE, Chennai Website: appolostupport.com

13 | Page APPOLO STUDY CENTRE, Chennai Website: appolostupport.com

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14 | Page APPOLO STUDY CENTRE, Chennai Website: appolostupport.com

15 | Page APPOLO STUDY CENTRE, Chennai Website: appolostupport.com

18 | Page APPOLO STUDY CENTRE, Chennai Website: appolostupport.com

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21 | Page APPOLO STUDY CENTRE, Chennai Website: appolostupport.com

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22 | Page APPOLO STUDY CENTRE, Chennai Website: appolostupport.com

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