502. Tt refers to the systematic procedure employed by the d.

Feed forward
extension worker in getting vital information across 507. Globalization concerns can be addressed through extension
his/her clients. by enhancing this aspect among people in agriculture
a. Method and fisheries in both domestic and foreign markets.
b. Instrumental materials a. Complementation
c. Technique b. Cooperation
d. Device c. Competitiveness
503. The function of a University/College that provides pre-service d. Commitment
and in-service trainings, backstopping of subject-matter 508. The message factor referring to the organization and presenting
specialists and release farm, home and fishery information is of ideas is
a. Extension a. Message code
b. AFMA b . Message content
c. Instruction c. Message treatment
d. Research d. Message thought
504. Farmer'sknowledge level and attitude are being inftuenced 509. The principle of voluntary education means:
unknowingly. a. Participation with compulsion
a. Coercion b. Participation with coercion
c. Free-willing participation
b. Manipulation
d. Participation with lukewarm attitude
c. Providing Service
510. Among the socio-economic filters of communication include the
d. Exchange following except:
505. A veterinarian's intervention that is directed towards sick a. Availability of financial institution
animals is called b. Economic motivation on farming
a. Medical c. Land tenure arrangement
b. Technical d. Kind of dwelling that a receiver has
c. Expert 511. To induce change in its dientele, the extension agent's tool is
d. Specialized a. Technology
506. The message sent back by a receiver is also called b. Training
a. Output c. Institutional structure

b. Feedback d. Communication
c. Input 512. In extension communication, the extension worker plays role of
a. Decoder
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 b. Receiver d. Public affairs
c. Both sender and decoder 518. Which is not an agricultural resource?
d. Encoder a. Water
513. The ability to make decisions that achieve goals in the b. Agricultural manpower
c. Air
most efficient manner is:
a. Managerial skill d. Policies
b. Manipulative skill
c. Psychomotor skill 519. An extension worker who helps the farmer make good dedsions
is working on the responsibility to improve
d. Planning skill
a. Farm management
514. In arriving at a diagnostic condusion he must view the
b. Agriculture production
problematic situation from
Public affairs
a. Agency's perspective
d: Resource development
b. Client's perspective
e. All of the above
c. Community's perspective
d. His own perspective 520. Which of the following does not describe extension?
a. Autocratic process
515. Which of the following is/are goals of AFMA
b. Educational process
a. Poverty alleviation and Social Equity
c. Demonstration process
b. Food Security d. Communication process
c. Global Competitiveness 521. First and foremost an extension worker must be
d. A, B, and C a. Client centered
b. Self-centered
516. Sustainability results to long term carrying capacity of c. Reward centered
regions which means that these areas will
d. Innovation centered
a. Continue to be highly produdtive
522. They are realistic replicas of real things
b. Maintain their total agriaultural land area
c. Experience no negative effects on the environment a. Objects
d. Exhibit a continuing modernization of agriculture b. Models
517. An extension worker who promotes education for citizenship is c. Specimen
working on the responsibility to improve
d. Maps
a. Youth development
b. Leadership development 523. The components of agricultural development that will
c. Resource development facilitate the attainment of its objectives are called
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 a. Essentials c. Only extension worker sends message to the farmer
b. Accelerators d. Both b and c
c. Fundamentals 529. This agency was organized to exercise direct control and
d. Requisites
management over the Rice and Corn Production
524. The AFMA provides that agriculture and fisheries extension
services shall cover among others Program.
a. Establishment of trading post a. Rice and Corn Production Coordinating Council
b. Provision of capital b. Rice and Corn Administration
c. Farm and business advisory services
c. Bureau of Plant Industry
d. Environmental protection
525. A presentation medium that makes use of the audio mode d. PhilRice
in disseminating information simultaneously to thousands 530,Agricu ltural development is manifested through
or even millions of potential receivers is a Increase
: in agricultural manpower
a. Cable b. Improved efficiency of agriculture
b. Television c. Modernization of the agriculture sector
d.Increased food security
c. Radio
531 Therole of extension is to bridge the gap
d. None of the above
a. Between academe and industry
526. The degree of similarity between two communicators is
Between community leaders and farmers
technically known as
c. Between research system and cient system Between market
a. Conformity
system and consumer system
b. Heterophily
d. Both a and c
c. Uniformity
532. Extension being multi-faced requires a human resource
d. Homophily
527. The AFMA of 1997 is embodied in
that possess this characteristic
a. RA 7165 a. Selfish to work for development
b. RA 6335 b. Highly-specialized knowledge
c. RA 2735 c. Insensitive to people's and problems
d. RA 8435 d. Open to change and development
528. Communication is a two-way process. Which condition 533. The basic consideration of agricultural development is for
below is not a two- way process? a. Agricultural resources to be more fully and rationally utilized
a. The farmers can only receive message from the farmer b. The agriculture sector to be at par with those in the
industrial and other sectors
b. Extension workers and farmers can change roles
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 c. The country to become globally competitive b. Knowledge
d. The improvement of agricultural productivity c. Religion
534. Which of this are not within the scope of Agricultural Extension? d. Skills
a. Trade liberalization, goods distribution 540. Innovation decision period is co-terminus to
b. Agricultural production, processing and marketing a. Integration period
c. Environmental protection and natural resource development b. Incubation period
d. Farm and home management, youth development Time lag
535. Which is an area of concern which poses challenge to the d. Diffusion period
extension delivery system?
a. Problems of the people
541. Among the five senses, the most important are
a. Touch and sight
b. Wide geographic area of coverage
c. Culture of the people b. Touch and Smell
c: Smell and sight
d. All of the above
536. Another element of the process which refers to the perceived d. Sight and seeing
target-beneficiary is 42. Which of the following does not describe "process"?
a. Channel
a. It is unidirectional
b. Receiver b.It does not have a beginning and an end
C. Source C.It is continuing
d. Message d. There are steps which are sequential
537. The new paradigm in agriculture is to look at farming as a/an 543. PD1 reverted Agricultural Productivity Commission to
a. Way of life a. Agricultural Training Institute
b. Business b. Bureau of Animal Industry
c. Family tradition to uphold c. Bureau of Agricultural Extension
d. Good insurance when other ocCcupations fail d. National Extension Program
538. As mandated by Executive order 116, to train all agricultural 544. An extension worker is a rolled-int0-one being such as the
extension workers and their clientele is a main responsibility of following except as
a. Bureau of Agricultural Extension a. Insulter
b. Philippine Training Center for Rural Development b. Adviser
c. Agricultural Training Institute c. Planner
d. Department of Agriculture d. Teacher
539. Which is a ulture barrier to development? 545. Section 88 of AFMA about special concerns in the delivery
a. Education of extension services states that delivery of agriculture
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 and fisheries extension services shall be and shall involve a. Extension, production, marketing
among others farmers, fisher folks, and their b. Extension, research, policy
organization, etc. c. Extension, governance, supply
a. Exclusive d. Research, production, marketing
551. This is the most recent individual extension method that is
b. Prioritized
making the use of fax machines, internet, and e-mail
c. Multidisciplinary
a. Electronic media
d. Sectoral
b. Mass media
546. Communication barriers are so-called because they c. Office calls
a. Hasten
d. Telephone calls
b. Facilitate
c. Accelerate 552. Which law created the position of a Provincial Agricu lturist
in 1936?
d. Impede
à. Commonwealth Act No. 75
547. Which of the following is an ecologically acceptable production b. Commonwealth Act No. 65
practice?
a. Mono-cropping c. Commonwealth Act No. 85
b. Planting along contours d. Commonwealth Act No. 55
c. Crop rotation 553. This refers to the experiential learning approach where the
d. B and C farmer's field is the primary learning resource in carrying out
548. The means of using
land, labor, capital and manageria extension training on IPM throughout the entire growing
season of the crop.
ability to produce marketable products is a. Participatory extension approach
a. Efficiency
b. Farming system approach
b. Profitability
c. Farmer field school
c. Effectiveness
d. Training and visit approach
d. Productivity
554. The cardinal rule in effective communication is
549. Adoption of an innovation means to use it
a. Knowing your audience
a. Fully
b.P rtially b. Speaking clearly
c. Impractically c. Establishing good relations with your audience
d. Impartially d. Listening to your audience
550. Which of the following is a wrong listing of the components of 555. To achieve a 'thriving economic and social order requires
agricultural development? changing production
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 a. Practices 561. The first Rural Improvement Club (RIC) was born in this
b. Management town of Rizal:
c. Inputs a. Tanay
d. Structures b. Montalban
556. Executive Order No. 156 reated the
c. Teresa
a. Bureau of Plant Industry
d. Antipolo
b. Office of the Presidential Assistant on Community
562. This is essentially a process of purposeful and reative
Development interaction between the villagers and the outside fadilitators,
c. Bureau of Animal Industry
the main aim of which is enhancing the local capacity to
d. Bureau of Agricultural Extension
innovations suited to the local condition.
557. Philipp 66 group discusses important extension activities a. Farmer field school
involving this number of people
a. 66 Participatorytechnology development
c. Transfer of technology approach
b. 46 d. Training and visit approach
. 36
d. 6 563Afaster and cheaper way to ask for or provide brief advice
558. One requirement in introducing extension interventions is is through sending text messages from mobile phones
a. Strategic use of resources using the SMS. SMS means
b. Cooperation of clientele a. Short message service
c. Support of local offiials b. Short memorandum service
d. Suffident budget
c. Special message service
559. The first formally organized unit in government implementing
d. Short message symbol
extension program is
a. Bureau of Agricultural Extension 564. Extension is an intervention that is
b. Agricultural Extension Service a. Long-lasting
b. Experiential
c. Demonstration and Extension division
c. Intentional
d. Agricultural Training Institute
d. Procedural
560. Which law created the Bureau of Agriculture Extension?
565. Which role of extension worker should not be in the list?
a. RA 680
a. Security agent
b. RA 680 b. Change agent
c. RA 650 c. Adviser
d. RA 608
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 d. None of the above 571. A pamphlet of more than four pages containing essential
566. What percentage of IRA is allocated as development fund information on a technology package
of every barangay? a. Leaflet
a. 40% b. Primer
b. 30% c. Fact sheet
c. 20% d. Brochure
d. 10% 572. Which is an example of a group contact extension method?
567. In this extension approach, efforts are made to have a whole a. Office Call
village grow just one variety of crop that is best adapted to b. Correspondence
the locality. c. Lakbay Aral
a. Single-purpose approach
d. Farm visit
b. Commodity approach
c. Training and visit approach 573. An extension approach which promotes the production of a
certain important crop by emphasizing the available
d. Area approach
production factors.
568. This is the best method of extension teaching a. Area approach
a. Farm and Home visit b. Farmer systems approach
b. Demonstration Participatory extension approach
c. Field trip d. Commodity approach
574. This has to be planned continuously in order to know
d. Variety of methods
where we are, where we had been, and where we are
569. In extension, the behavioral changes that the client must
exhibit should satisfy the objectives and goals of thee going.
a. Financial provider or benefactors a. Evaluation
b. Local officials b. Monitoring
c. Ruling elite c. Documentation
d. Intervenor
d. Processing
570. An extension worker generous with words of praises for his
clients is observing the principle of 575. The extension agent can provide rural people with useful
a. Satisfaction and practical knowledge only when he understand rural
b. Voluntary education people's
c. Cooperation a. Conditions
d. Participation b. Task environment
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 c. Needs a. Adult learner
d. Resources b. Targeted learner of the extension activity being done
576. Extension provides educational opportunities without coercion c. Out-of-school learner
and compulsion. Thisillustratesthe principleof d. Learners in general
a. Cooperation 581. The goal of extension is to
b. Voluntary education a. Develop land resources for higher productivity
c. Grassroots approach b. Develop human resources so they can improve their quality
d. Participation of life
577. When a clientele goes to the extension office to seek for c. Make people realize that life is good
technical assistance or information from the extension d. Provides show window for technologies
worker, the teaching method employed is 582. In the delivery of a lecture, the extension worker must
a. Farm and Home Visit rememberthe main purpose of doing it which is
b. Telephone Call a. Introduce a subject indicating its importance
c. Office Call b. Inform the participants about the specified subject
d. Letter matter
578. A characteristics related to the role and status of each c. Provide information for better understanding
member acquired or attributed to him in the community dSummarize a giver-utopic or subject matter
583. This is a dramatization in which an open ended scenario is
in known as:
described and participant's area assigned roles to act the
a. Social status situation or problem.
b. Quality of life a. Informal group discussion
c. Life cycle b. Panel discussion
c. Role playing
d. Living standards d. Symposium
579. This is well organized plan for bringing about widespread 584. This extension method usually consists of a small group where
adaptation of particular practice. farmer-neighbors can get together in a certain place and time to
a. Educational Campaign get acquainted with each other, to exchange farming9
b. Political Campaign information and ideas and to share common problems in order
c. Promotional Campaign to help each other.
d. Campaign a. Role playing
b. Panel discussion
580. Philosophy of extension is a synthesis of belief about life
c. Informal group discussion
and a body of knowledge about the
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 d. Symposium c. Informal group discussion
585. This publication consists of up to 20 pages joined at the d. Method demonstration
spine and longer than a brochure 590. These methods of extension teaching are particularly
a. Booklet useful in making large group of people aware of new
b. Leaflet ideas and practices.
c. Primer a. Group
d. Photonovel b. Mass
586. The extension agent can provide rural people with useful c. Individual
and practical knowledge only when he understand rural d. Media
people's 591. Improvement of level of living of rural people is
a. Needs conditioned by
b. Resources Peace and order in the community/country
c. Task environment b. Improvement in the overall economy
d. Conditions c. Human resource development
587. Together with in struction, research and production, extenson is d. Absence of calamities
a mandated function 592. The following con cepts describe extension appropriately, except
a. State colleges and universities a. It disseminate useful information to rural people
b. BSU b. It enables people to reunite with old acquaintances
c. Local government units c. It is acquired by paying school fees
d. Department of Agriculture d. It helps people help themselves
588. Which among these is not a characteristic of good and 593. The art of influerncing people so that they will strive
effective planner? willingly and enthusiastically to achieve organizational
a. Mistrust goals
b. Commitment a. Team building
c. Innovativeness b. Planning
d. Credibility c. Leadership
589. This is a verbal presentation by a single speaker to a group of d. Management
listeners wherein technical information, background and
appreciation of integrate ideas are presented.
a. Lecture 594. These are usually held on farms, experimental stations or
b. Field day government centers to demonstrate successful farming

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 techniques or to see field tests, machinery demonstration, and 599. In this extension teaching method, a group travels to another
athletic contents. location to observe agricultural practices, projects or
a. Method demonstration demonstrations not available locally
b. Field trip a. Education tour
c. Field day b. Result demonstration
d. Result demonstration c. Method demonstration
595. It is one of the teaching methods that emphasize the d. Lecture
principle of learning by doing. 600. This group should be formed and strengthen as they serve
a. Method Demonstration as the basic building block for people's organization:
b. Result Demonstration a. Middle group
c. Demonstration b. Farmer's group
d. Hands-On c.Coregroup
596. Philosophy of extension serves as the extension d. Women's group
personnel's 601. The term "extension education was first introduced in 1873 by
a. Standards of performance a,UPLB
b. Criteria for his decisions b. University of California in Los Angeles
c. Gauge for his exten sion programs c. Cambridge University in England
d. Guide to his actions d. Tokyo University of Japan
597. Which concept does not describe education? 602. This principle of extension was applied when the extension
a. It is a lifelong process worker gives rewards to his client for their efforts and
b. It brings about desirable behavioral changes accomplishments
c. It starts fro infancy through adulthood a. Participation
d. It is acquired by paying school fees b. Incentive
598. Extension work does not select its clientele but mostly c. Leadership
these are d. Satisfaction
a. Youths 603. This carries posters, wall charts, bulletins, handouts and
b. Adults announcement of extension activities agricultural information
c. All types of farmers and news.
d. Youth and Adults a. Bulletin board
b. Story boards
c. Publications

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 d. Exhibits c. Rural vacuum theory
604. The promotion and development of organic agricu lture in d. Social relationship theory
the Philippines is embodied in 609. The minimum required for a family or individual to meet
a. Executive Order 481 both the basic food and non-food requirements is termed
b. Executive Order 418 as:

c.Executive Order 428 a. Per capita

d. Executive Order 464 b. Poverty incidence consumption
605. This means not only to discuss resu lts of research in a c. Poverty threshold
meeting but also to discuss any activity with a specific d. Subsistence allowance
purpose. 610. This is known for being basically pictorial using drawing with a

a. Seminar text as brief and vivid as possible. Its size and appearance are
similar to a poster, but often contains more written material
b. Meeting and a variety of information.
c. Workshop a. Newsletter
d. Brainstorming b. Circular letter
So. Poster
606. The agricultural extension agent's task environment isat d. Wall newspaper
the same time 611. This is planned and guided visit of a group of participants to a
a. Economic, religious, cultural, and social specific site(s) for the purpose of obtaining first-hand
b. Cultural, economic, technological, and political information about an organization and its services.
c. Technological, spiritual, social and
cultural a. Field Day
d. Social, economic, political and religious b. Result demonstration
607. Extension is a form of c. Excursion
a. Formal type of education d. Field Trip
b. Non-formal type of education 612. Starting where the people are with what they have is practicing
c. Anecdotal type of education the priniple of
d. Informal type of education a. Grassroots approach
608. Filling the needs among client groups from the extension b. Leaderrship
worker corresponds to this concept. c. Cultural difference
a. Information theoory d. Voluntary change
b. Diffusion-adoption theory 613. Which of the following is not a mass level of
communication?
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 a. Conducting result demo in a community 618. The law enacted in 1972 that abolished the Bureau of
b. Broadcasting relevant info via radio Farm Management of the Department of Agrarian Reform
c. Distribution of leaflets to rural people and transferred its extension function to the Bureau of
d. TV plug on pests and diseases Agricu ltural Extension is:
614. The Executive Order (EO) that created the Presidential a. P.D. 970
Assistant on Community Development tasked to b. P.D. 709
coordinate and integrate the activities of all government c. R.A. 370
departments engaged in community development d. RA. 8770
a. EO 15 619. This applies to the quality of an innovation that permits trying a
b. EO 67 little at a time.
. EO 57 a. Trialability
d. EO 17 b. Compatibility
Relative advantage
615. Which one of the following does not contribute in the
d. Observability
choice of extension teaching method:
a. Subject Area
620. The law that was enacted on August 8, 1963 and renamed
the Bureau of Agricultural Extension into Agricultural
b. Human Factors Productivity Commission was:
c. Objectives a. R.A. 3488
b. R.A. 3848
d. None of the above
c. R.A. 3844
616. Which of the following illustrates "livelihood security
d. R.A. 8434
a. Ownership ofagricultural land being operated
b. Reliable access to adequate stocks, food and cash toneet 621. As far as agricultural extension is concerned innovation means
basic needs a. Any changed farm practice
c. Sustained relationship between landowner and tenant b. Acceptance of a new farm practice
d. Permanency of employment as household help c. Diffusion of a new idea
617. A professional quality of an extension worker referring to the d. Knowing the pros and cons of a new farm practice
ability to see problems from the eyes of another is called 622. Which of the following is the limitation of mass media?
a. Humility a. Low cost per individual reached
b. Credibility b. Spread information to a large number of people
c. Empathy c. One way flow of message
d. Professional commitment d. Reach the clientele rapidly

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623. Adjusting to the culture of the people is embodied in which agricultural service became the responsibility of the
principle
a. Cultural change a. Mayor
b. Cu ltural Revolution
b. Provincial Agriculturist
c. Cultural difference
c. Barangay Captain
d. Cultural adaptation
624. Under AFMA, the system responsible for delivering direct d. Provincial Governor
agriculture and fisheries extension services shall be 628. The agricultural extension agent's task environment is at
a. National government the same time
b. Private sector a. Cultural, economic, technological, and political
C. Local government units b. Economic, religious, cultural, and social
d. Non-government units c.Technological, spiritual, social and cultural
625. Learning is a continuing process. A type of learning done d. Social, economic, political and religious
purposely to change the performance of people doing the 629. The Agricultural Training Institute was born out of the merging
jobs is of
a. Training Bureau of Agricultural Extension and Philippine Training
b. Skills acquisition Center for Rural Development
c. On-the-job training 6. Bureau of Agricultural Extension and Department of
d. None of the above Agriculture
c. Bureau of Agricultural Extension and Bureau of Animal
626. This is made up of those who watch the innovators and the e
adopters through several time periods. Industry
d. Bureau of Agricultural Extension and Philippine Council for
a. Early adopters
Agricultural Resource Research and Development
b. Laggards
c. Late majority
630. A continuing and viable long-time project with minimal
d. Early majority destruction to the environment has this characteristic.
627. In 1982, as the province was designated as the political a. Sustainable
b. Realistic
unit of management for inducing agricultural
c. Transformable
development, coordination and supervision of operations
d. Development-oriented
of the various agencies involved in the delivery of 631. Those who do not adopt a new practice until most of their
neighbors have already made the change are referred to as

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 a. Laggards a. Developed capabilities, equity and sustain ability
b. Late majority b. Equity, modernity, and developed capabilities
c. Innovators c. Equity, productivity and developed capabilities
d. Late adopters d. Productivity, sustainability and equity
632. The National Extension Program was appraised by the 637. An extension worker who teaches how farm resources are used
World Bank Mission in efficiently is working on the responsibility to improve
a. Agricultural Management
a. 1977
b. Agricultural marketing
b. 1978 c. Public affairs
. 1979 d. Leadership development
d. 1980 638. Technologies or products displayed in public to give or
633. When an extension worker makes a commitment to promote an innovation, technology or product is termed
develop his time and talents for the upliftment of as:
a. Poster
economically deprived and disadvantaged communities,
b. Result demonstration
this is an expression of his
a. Vision c. Achievement Day
b. Philosophy d. Exhibit
. Mission 639. Extension worker assist target, dients like farmers in
d. Goals a. Production
634. Extension is done by b. Post-harvest and processinng
a. Government line agencies C. Marketing

b. Any government-oriented agency d. all of the above

c. State universities and colleges 640. After World War I, the Philippine Government requested
d. Non-government agencies the U.S. government to look over the post war situation
635. Which extension method does not belong to the individual with the end in view of making suggestions for
contact category?
improvement to which the U.S. sent this mission.
a. Result demonstration
a. Daniel Mission
b. Office call
c. Meeting9 b. Political Survey Mission
d. Text messaging c. Ball Mission
636. Three of the four aspects of responsible well-being are d. Bell Mission

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641. In which country is extension defined as simplification of 646. When problems are identify, the next felt usually done is to
the message to the common man?
a. France a. Evaluate
b. Austria b. Internet
C. Korea c. Prioritize
d. Dutch List
642. The traditional view of communication describes it as 647. In exten sion communication, the extension worker plays role of
a. A interactive view of communication a. Sender
b. A one-way flow of messages b. Receiver
c. An upstream flow of messages c. Both sender and receiver
d.A two-way flow of messages d. Encoder
643. An activity that helps raise the level of consciousness of 648,The Bell Mission recommended the consolidation of all
the people and the organizer agricultural extension services under one agency. Who
a. Economic was the chief of the mission?
b. Cultural a. Daniel Y. Bell
c. Social b. Daniel W. Bell
d. Educational c. Dustin W. Bell
644. This refers to the fact that some innovations aremore d. Dustin Hoffman Bell
complicated than others.
a. Compatibility
649. Which among these is not included
tree?
as a high value fruit
b. Observability a. Guava
c. Trialability b. Mango
d. Complexity c. Duhat
d. Papaya
650. The focus of . is on one specific core/major problem.
645. The Bureau of Agricultural Extension was placed again a. micro web analysis
under this Department on July 1, 1973. b. macro web analysis
a. Department of Agriculture c. problem tree analysis
b. Department of Interior d. all of the above
651. This is the merger of the Bureau of Agricultural Extension,
c. Department of Forestry
the Philippine Training Center for Rural Development and
d. Department of Animal Husbandry
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 the Philippine Training Center by the virtue of the 656. It refers to the systematic procedure employed by the
Executive Order No. 116 (1987). extension worker in getting vital information across
a. Extension Delivery System his/her client-learners.
b. Complementation Program a. Technique
c. Bureau of Cooperatives
b. Method
d. Agricultural Training Institute
652. Any device which utilizes the sense of sight in order to c. Device
improve communication is known as d. Instructional Materials
a. Projected visual 657. This type of analysis is very exhaustive and may focus on many
b. Primary visual core and major problem in the community.
c. Displayed visual a. problem tree analysis
d. Visual aid micro web analysis
653. The message factor comprising the idea meant to be expressed c. macro web analysis
s d. all of the above
a. Message content 658. The totality of an individual's exposure to life which influences
b. Message code his ability to communicate is his
c. Message treatment a. Character
d. Message thought b. Field experien ce
654. A philosophical quality of education that is appliçable to c. Personality
extension d. Culture
a. Teaches people to do things 659. Which is an area of concern which poses challenge to the
b. Bring status quo or no change extension delivery system?
c. Doing things for people a. Problems of the people
d. Ideas must be kept for the betterment of a single b. Wide geographic area of coverage
person c. Culture of the people
655. The main purpose of this method is to prove that new practice is d. All of the above
superior to the one currently being used by the farmers. 660. The first in the community to bring in or adopt a new idea or
a. Result demonstration practice is called
b. Field day a. Early majority
c. Method demonstration b. Late majority
d. Lecture c. Innovator

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 d. Early adopter c. Picture
661. What was the new name of APC after the declaration of d. Films
Martial Law? 666. One limitation of the radio is
a. National Agriculture and Fisheries Council a. That comments and questions cannot be exchanged
b. Ministry of Agriculture and Food immediately
b. That the listeners has no control over transmission rate
c. Bureau of Agricultural Extension
c. The difficulty in transmitting a complicated idea
d. Bureau of National Extension Program
d. Both b and c
662. This method involves the identification of a farmer whose
667. A good flyer as medium to disseminate information have
a
agricultural practices and personal attitudes are superior that
his operation can serve as a model for others to follow. this characteristic:
a. Farmer-caller a. No illustration
b. Innovator b. Printed only on one side
c. Paraprofessional c. Written in English
d. Model farmer d. Back to back printing for economy
663. This approach involves utilization of farmer-leaders whom the 668. In this approach, farmers are involved in the whole process of
agricultural technologists have selected based on thein decision-making from data collection and analysis,
knowledge and skills on new farming techniques and aré identification of problems, constraints and opportunities,
willing to assist their neighboring peer through regular visits. preparation of improvement plans to implementation,
a. Training and visit approach monitoring and evaluation.
b. Farmer field school a. Farmer field school
c. Participatory development b. Participatory extension approach
d. Farm systems approach c. Farming system approach
664. A viable and functional organizational serves: d. Participatory technology development
a. to elicit people organization 669. An activity where a group of people meet together to
b. to mobilize and harness human, material and financial discuss informally and deliberately on topic on mutual
resources to achieve goals
concern is.
c. venue to collectively plan, implement and evaluate projects
d. all of the above a. Panel Discussion
665. They are flat representation of some portion of the earth's b. Group Discussion
surface c. Brainstorming
a. Maps
d. Meeting
b. Graphic drawings

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670. They are diagrams representing numerical quantities 675. The stage of the adoption process wherein the farmers would
intended for quick comparisons of statistical information apply the technology on a large scale in preference to old
a. Line graphs methods
b. Bar graphs a. Adoption
b. Awaren ess
C. raphs
d. Pie graphs c. Interest
e. Pictorial graphs d. Trial
671. An illustrated story of a technology or information and often 676. These are displays addressed to certain audiences and often put-
written in a dialogue manner. in connection with an occasion or event
a. Bulletin a. Educational campaign
b. Primer b. Exhibits
c. Comics c. Posterss
d. Poster d: Photographs
672. Which form of training does not belong to the group? 677, Majority of the Filipinos live in this area and are involved in
a. Producers developing the agricultural economy.
b. Specialists a. Urban area
c. Technicians b. Semi-urban area
d. Marketing C.Ruralarea
673. Diffusion of an innovation is the spread of the d. Agricultural area
information from a
a. Less dense 678. Process through which an individual passes from the first
b. Equally concentrated knowledge of it until he confirms its use is called
c. Less common a. Evaluation
d. Denser b. Implementation
674. One of the fastest, most powerful and in many c. Planninng
countries
the only way of communicating with the masses of rural d. Innovation-decision
people who understand the language of transmission. 679. This is the gap between the present situation and the
a. Television desired situation.
b. Poster a. Need
c. Leaflets b. Problem
d. Radio c. Issue
d. Concern
680. A board where written announcements are placed
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 a. Bulletin board d. Providing service
b. Photographs 685. The term 'university extension' was first used in 1840 in
c.Wall newspaper a. Germany
d. Chalkboard b. Great Britain
681. This is the development strategy designed to improve the . Spain
quality of life of farm families through the resources, d. Australia
686. This is a planned and guided visit of a group of participants
marketing assistance program, technology packaging to a specific site(s) for the purpose of obtaining firsthand
and cooperatives development within the extension
delivery system information about an organization and its services or
a. Coordination Program products
b. Complementation Program a. Field day
c. Cooperation Program b. Result demonstration
d. Extension Program c. Field trip
682. The state of an individual or a system in which excessive d. Excursion
communication inputs can no longer be processed thus 687. The agent's main goal is to develop self-renewing behavior on:
leading to breakdown is called a. Agency system
a. Disinformation overload b. Himself
b. Information overload c.Communitysystem
c. Information underoverload d. Client system
The Medium Term Agricultural
d. Disinformation underoverload 688. initiated by President
Development Program was

683. Which of the following does not describe

"process a. Fidel Ramos
a. It does not have a beginning and an end
b. Ramon Magsaysay
b. It is continuing c. Elpidio Quirino
c. It is unidirectional d. Diosdado Macapagal
d. There are steps which are sequential 689. Phase III of the Farmer Scientists Training Program us
684. When farmer's knowledge level and attitude are being labeled
influenced unknowingly this is referred to as a. Transfer and utilization
a. Manipulation b. Testing and adaption
b. Coercion c. Generation
c. Exchange d. Feedback

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690. An individu al extension method that is used mainly in giving or 695. Leaders who are enlisted and trained for specific job
getting information and giving instruction in written form in opportunities are called
order to avoid misunderstan ding a. Program planners
a. Posters b. Organizational leaders
b. Personal letters c. Activity leaders
c. Wall newspaper d. Action leaders
d. Publications 696. Dole and Del Monte are examples of sources of
691. The Masagana 99 was a program of President information/technology categorized under
a. Ramon Magsaysay a. Private Firm
b. Ferdinand Marcos b. Farm entrepren eurship
c.Elpidio Quirino c. Indigenous Technological Knowledge
d. Corazon Aquino d. Research Institution of Department of Agriculture
692. The function of a University/College that explores and
discovers new knowledge and skills, to make teaching
more effective and useful is 697. Which of these statements is wrong?
a. Extension a. Extension methods are equally effective in all situations
b. Mass media b. Each method has its own merits and shortcoming in certain
c. Research situations
d. Instruction c. No one method can be considered more effective than the
693. They are essential to effective leadership others
a. Knowledge of human nature and acceptance of theleader d. No one single extension method is adequate in a certain
by the grOup given occasion
b. Knowledge of the area in which leadership ill 698. The extension approach practiced by PhilRice is the
develop a. Commodity approach
c.A and B
d. Empathy and intelligence b. Participatory approach
694. A method that offers the possibility of greater extension c. General approach
coverage and is therefore more cost-effective d. Project approach
a. Individual methods 699. A strategy where farmers are shown how to do something. A
b. Group methods farmer is shown step by step how to use a technology.
c. Mass media a. Training
d. Mass methods b. Method demonstration
c. Seminar
d. Result demonstration
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700. A form of communication used in rallies and demonstration 705. They are the most accurate of all graphs
is called a. Pictorial Graphs
a. Intrapersonal b. Bar Graphs
b. Interpersonal
c. Pie Graphs
c. Discussion
d. Shared d. Line Graphs
701. The behavioral control when people with perceived behavioral 706. They are the first persons in the locality who will adopt an
control will try to discover what they can do better if faced innovation
with failure to obtain desired results. a. Laggards

a. Self-immunity b. Early Majority

b. Self-efficacy c. Late Majority
c. Self sufficiency d.
Innovators
d. Self-respect 707.According to Chambers the reason for non-adoption of
702. An organized verbal presentation by an extension worker to a innovation by the farmers in the 1950's was
group of listeners who are expected to retain key concepts a. Technology does not fit
a. Seminar b. Input constraints
b. Training c. Lack of capital
C. Lecture d. Ignorance of farmers
d. Forumn 708. The measure of success of this particular approach is farm

703. Increasing private sector participation in the agricultural people's willingness and ability to provide some share of the
extension activities to improve the delivery of service cost, individually or through their local government units
a. Cost-recovery scheme a. Cost-sharing approadh
b. General extension approach
b. Commercialization
c. Commodity specialized approach
c. Privatization
d. Farming systems development approach
d. Revitalization 709. This extension approach is highly disciplined and patterned, with
704. Which of these methods disseminate same information at the fixed schedule of training of vilage extension workers too
same time?
farmers
a. Farm and home visit
a. Project extension approach
b. Office calls b. Training and Visit approach
c. Radio
c. Educational institution approach
d. Telephone calls d. Participatory approach

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710. What would you call the organized and coherent combination of organizations, for information dissemination or technology
methods or schemes to make rural extension effective in or transfer to take place, we refer to this as extension
particular area? a. Collaboration
a. Strategy b. System
b. Organization c. Linkage
c. Approach d. Management
d. Management 716. The process by which we receive information from our
711. The Land Grant Colleges in the USA were established through environment and transform it into psychological awaren ess is
the called
a. Morril Act of 1890 a. Learning
b. Land Grant Act 1890 b. Communication
c. Smith Lever Act 1862 C. Perception
d. Morril Act of 1862 d:Stimulation
712. Recognition given by the people you respect is an example of 717.The "M"in Berlo's communication model stands for
a. Rewards a. Memory
b. Drives b. Motivation
c. Motives c. Mental
d. Benefits d. Message
713. An important phase in an extension program which, identifies the 718 By Decoding" is meant
group of farmers to be reached a. Changing ideas into symbols
a. Target group b. Rearranging symbols assigned for ideas
b. Initial situation c. Inventing codes for confidentiality
c. Contents d. Attaching meaning to the symbols
d. Evaluation 719. The extension worker and the farmers in a communication
714. Which category of adopters of technologies make up the large situation are effectively communicating only if
block of farmers in the community a. They share common meanings for the subject discussed
a. Innovators b. The farmers listen attentively to the extension worker
b. Late majority c. The extension worker is good at explaining
c. Early adopters d. The communication situation takes place in conducive
d. Early majority environment
715. When in extension there is the combined efforts of different 720. Teaching methods means
entities, such as the university, NGOs, and peoples' a. The strategy used by the teacher in the dassroom
b. Delivery of the subject matter to learners
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 c. Getting learners to interact with subject matter b. Extension approach
d. The process of transferring subject matter to the interested c. Extension strategy
learner d. Extension programs
721. This type of behavior involves a farmer that exhibits a favorable 726. Total log ban illustrates
attitude to a technology he has earlier rejedted after the a. Extension program
training b. Extension approach
a. Affect domain c. Extension strategy
b. Cognitive domain d. Extension policy
c. Socio-intellectual domain 727. The extension of AFMA was approved by PGMA on March
d. Psychomotor domain 30,2004 through
722. The teaching method in giving speific instructions to specific a. RA 2981
farmers b. RA 8291
a. Group method c: RA 9281
b. Individual method d. RA 9182
c. Multi-group method
d. Mass method AT28, Increasing income, reducing hunger and poverty, and enhancing
723. The characteristic of a technology that will improve its rate of food security thus, raising the standard of living of the farmer
adoption is when it will enable the farmer to achieve goals are examples of . objectives of agricultural
better or at a lower costthan he could previously extension
a. Observability a. Direct
b. Relative advantage b. Core
c. Compatibility c. General
d. Simplicity d. Results
724. The extension approach fails to adjust extension messages to 729. Full implementation of AFMA was constrained by
different Iocalities because the messages have already been a. Funding constraints
formulated prior to the extension work b. No sufficient capability-building efforts for the farmers
a. Training and visit system approach c.Programs are not efficient in boosting agricultural
b. General agricultural extension approach productivity
c. Cost-sharing approach d. All of the above
d. Project approach 730. The correct communication model designed by Berlo
725. The operational design by which a national government a. SMERC
implements its extension policies is called b. SMREC
a. Extension method c. SCMRE

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 d. SMCRE d. Extension research
731. The "S" in Berlo's communication model stands for 737. The components of agricultural development that will
a. Source
facilitate the attainment of its objectives are called
b. Substance
c. Subject
a. Essentials
d. Symbol b. Accelerators
732. The "C" in Berlo's communication model stands for c. Fundamentals
a. Connection d. Requisites
b. Channel
c. Control 738. The operational design by which a national government
d. Clarity implements its extension policies is called extension
733. The "E" in Berlo's communication model stands for a. Method
a. Evaluation Strategy
b. Efficiency Approach
c. Effect d. Principle
d. Effectiveness N739. Which of the elements in Berlo's communication model
734. The "R" in Berlo's communication model stands for ENCODED into symbols?
a. Repetition a.S
b. Reception R

c. Remembering c. M
d. Receiver d. C
740. Which of the elements in Berlo's communication model
735. It is a strategy where farmers are trained to become critical DECODES the message?
decision makers. It is called school without walls.
a. M
a. Farmer's Feld School
b. IPM b.S
c. Farmer's dass c.R
d. Farming System d. C
736. Basic concept in extension which help rural people acquire 741. When the element "E" in Berlo's model is used by "S", the
knowledge, skills and attitude that will help them effectively process is called
utilize the information of technology a. Communication
a. Extension education b. Response
b. Extension communication c. Evaluation
c. Extension system d. Feedbacking
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742. Berlo's said that "meanings are in 747. An informal type of group communication usually
a. The words being communicated." composed of no fewer than three and no more than six
b. Experiences of people initiating the communication"
c. Context of the communication members.
d. People a. Small Group Discussion
743. This method of extension teaching which appeal to man's b. Panel Discussion
desire to go places and see things c. Meeting
a. Field Trip d. Conference
b. Travel 748. They are powerful "attention getters" and "explainers"
c. Field Day when used with news articles in newspapers and
d. Farm and Home visit magazines
744. Extension is described as this process because it a: Objects
starts b. Models
where the people are and with what they have and c. Graphs
gradually works up to what they ought to be. d. Photographs
a. Continuous Whidh of these methods encourage maximum cliental
749,
b. Educational participation?
a. Lecture method
c. Democratic
b. Leaflet
d. Autocratic c. Discussion method
745. The extension approach practiced by DA-ATI is the d. News stories
a. General approach 750. One way to locate lay leaders is to conduct
b. Participatory approach a. Observations
c. Commodity approach b. Study and development meetings
d. Project approach c. A and B
746. The farmer's analysis-ch oice experiment approach was designed d. Elections
by
a. Rostow
b. Chambers
c. Contado
d. Davide

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