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ContemporaryArts12 Q1 Mod3 Contemporary Arts Forms Ver3
ContemporaryArts12 Q1 Mod3 Contemporary Arts Forms Ver3
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Management Team
Chairperson: Dr. Arturo B. Bayocot, CESO III
Regional Director
What I Know
Summary
Assessment: (Post-Test)
Key to Answer
References
What This Module is All About
Welcome to this module!
Philippine Contemporary Arts from the Regions is intended to inspire
everyone. Below is the art works and activities in different art form. Share on the
possible initiatives and practices in doing, promoting, and preserving contemporary
arts in a form of activity. Collecting such outstanding art form may boost the artist and
a great chance to put the learnings into the world of arts.
This module gives you the different art forms and a brief overview of major
themes of Philippine art history., from pre – conquest down to modern and
contemporary periods. The account put the practices are influenced by major
traditions which we can trace through our long of making and taking sense of art.
Multiple Choice. Select the letter of the best answer from among the given
c choices.
8. This art use for or utility, changing of raw materials for utilitarian purposes.
A. Industrial art C. Graphic Art
B. Practical art D. Commercial Art
9. He wrote the national anthem during the Japanese period entitled Awit sa
Paglikha ng Bagong Pilipinas
A. Julian Felipe C. Marcelo Adonay
B. Felipe de Leon D. Ryan Cayabyab
Below are Column A and B. In column A are the scrambled words related to
the various contemporary art form. All you need to do is to arrange it to come up an
answer. Once you derive the correct words connect it to column B to its definition.
A B
1. Uidnslairt tra
sunken A. It is anything printed from raised or
reliefs and plane surfaces.
What I Know
1. PRACTICAL ( Utalitarian) ART . This art is intended for practical for practical
use or utility. It is the changing of raw materials for utilitarian purposes.
However, they must possess ornaments or artistic qualities to make them
useful and beautiful.
4. CIVIC ART. This art includes city or town planning, maintenance, and
beautification of parks. This refer to beautification to improve the standards of
living.
6. GRAPHIC ART. It is anything printed from raised or sunken reliefs and plane
surfaces.
9. FISHERY ART. It includes shallow and deep-sea fishing, fish refrigeration and
culture, net weaving.
10________
What’s New
From the discussion above, we learned about the different contemporary art
forms. While we review the previous lesson, it to boot basic to be beyond any doubt
that the art of the so – called past continued and proceeds to development until the
appear and are thus in that sense, “contemporary”. This art continued to be
conveyed, without a doubt in case the conditions behind its era have as of now
changed through and through. In the discussion below, be conscious of the way the
description of context is integrated into the description of form – what art is made of
and how art is made. The relationship of material and process to the symbols and
meanings of the art forms matters how we contextualize. ( crafted from: Faludette
May Datulin , 2016. Contemporary Philippine Arts of the Regions p. 14 – 15)
The following are the native 4 dance forms imitated from the movements of
the animals:
1. Pangalay dance (Sulu) is mimetic of the movements of the sea birds 2.
Mandaya’ Kinabua, Banog – banog (Higaonon & B’laan), and ma- manok
(Bagobos in Mindanao is imitated the movements of predatory birds.
3. Talip dance (Ifugao) that is used for courtship is mimetic of the movements of
wild fowls.
4. Inamo dance (Matigsalugs) and Kadaliwas dance (T’Boli) represent the
comedic movement of the monkey
5. Tinikling dance evocative of the movements of the crane, balancing itself on
stilt – like legs or flirting away from the clutches of bamboo traps.
1. Carving
• Bulul (Cordillera) a granary God that plays an important role in rituals
• Hagabi (Ifugao) a wooden bench
• Santos / sculptures of saints (Laguna and Pampanga)
• Okir (Tausug / Samal / Badjao) mythical sarimanok, the naga or serpent.
• Manunggul Jar discovered at Manunggul cave of Palawan
2. Weaving
• Textile weaving
a. Pis siyabit (Tausug of Sulu) a headpiece woven
b. Malong (Maranao of Lanao del Sur)
III. SPANISH
ERA
(1521 – 1898)
What kinds of art
developed during
Spanish Colonization?
Art became a
hand maiden of
religion, serving to
propagate the Catholic
faith and thus
support the colonial
order at the
same time.
Religious orders were dispatched to convert the
natives to Catholicism as part of the
lhttps://bit.ly/2VqsfLYl larger project culturally as
religious art, lowland Christian art or folk art. During this period, cruciform churches following
the shape of the latin cross were built. In keeping with the prevailing, they were characterized
by grandeur, drama, and elaborate details that purposely appealed to the emotions. The use
of adobe, limestone or brick and the construction of thick buttresses or wing like projections
reinforce the church structure to make it more resistant to earthquake. In other words, the
result is a fusion of both native and European elements, prompting some art historians to
refer to the style as colonial baroque or Philippine or tropical baroque. (source: Faludette
May Datulin et. al, 2016. Contemporary Philippine Arts of the Regions p.
31)
Visual Arts:
1. Damian Domingo – water color albums of tipos
2. Juan Luna – Spoliarium, Espana y Filipinas
3. Felix Resurrection Hidalgo – Virgenes christianas expuestas al populacho
4. Lorenzo Guerrero - The Water Carrier
5. Simon Flores – Portrait of the Quiazon Family
6. Jose Dans – Heaven , Earth , Hell
7. Esteban Villanueva - Basi Revolt
Miniature painters 7 Engraver:
IV.
AMERICAN ERA
(1898 – 1940) to
the Post war
Republic
(1946 –
1969)
8
Famous Artist during American era
1. Juan Abad – Tanikalang Ginto (Golden Chain) (1902)
2. Juan Matapang Cruz – Hindi ako Patay ( Iam Not Dead) 1903
3. Aurelio Tolentino – Kahapon , Ngayon at Bukas (Yesterday, Today and
Tomorrow )
(The above 3 artists emphasized their works a deep profound yearning for
freedom.)
4. Lino Castillejo (author) – A Modern FilipinaFirst Filipino
written in
5. Jesus Araullo (author) – A Modern FilipinaEnglish
6. Daniel Burnham (architect) - He design Manila and Baguio
7. William Parsons – implanted Burnham Plan – an urban designed employed
Neoclassic architecture.
8. Thomas Mapua
9. Andres Luna de San PedroFilipino architects who designed buildings
10. Antonio Toledoduring the period
11. Fabian dela Rosa (naturalists Painter) – Planting Rice
(1921), El Kundiman( 1930)
12. Fernado Amorsolo
• romantic painter – Dalagang Filipina, idyllic landscapes,
historical paintings
• graphic artist –The Philippine Readers (book) The
Independent ( newspaper)
• logo designer - Ginebra San Miguel.
13. Guillermo Tolentino (sculpture ) – Oblation ( 1935) UP Oblation ( 1958 )
Bonifacio Monument ( 1933).
Since the
Japanese advocated
for the culture of East
Asia, preference
was given to the
indigenous art and
traditions of
the Philippines. This
emphasized their
propaganda in
Asia.
Under the Japanese
occupation of Manila,
the Modern Art
Project would slow down in pace. Early moderns and conservatives alike
continued to produce art and even participated in
https://bit.ly/3g0A0Qw
KALIBAPI ( Kapisanan sa Paglingkod ng Bagong Pilipinas) sponsored art competitions.
Nevertheless, art production once again tilted to fulfill the agenda and demands of the
new colonial order. The Japanese forces led the formation of the greater East asia Co –
Prosperity Sphere, a propaganda movement that sought to create a Pan – Asian identity
rejected Western traditions. The productions of images, texts, nd music underwent scrutiny.
In music, the composer National Artist Felipe de Leon was said to have been
commanded to write AWIT SA PAGLIKHA NG BAGONG PILIPINAS. Declared as the
anthem specifically for the period, it conveyed allegiance to the nation reared in East Asia,
where Japan was actively asserting its political power.
Genre paintings were the most widely produced, particularly those that
presented a neutral relationship between Filipinos and the Japanese through works that
showed the normality of daily living. (crafted from: Faludette May Datulin et. al, 2016.
Contemporary Philippine Arts of the Regions p. 15)
10
Modern famous artists and their artworks Neo Realists Artist
1. Manansala – The Beggars (1952), Tuba Drinkers (1954),
2. Legaspi – Gadgets II (1949), Bad Girls (1947)
3. HR Ocampo – The Contrast (1940), Genesis (1968)
4. Ramon Estella
5. Victor Oyteza
6. Romeo Tabuena
Abstractionist Artists
1. Constancio Abenardo
2. Lee Aguinaldo
3. Jose Joya
4. Fernando Zobel
5. Arturo Luz – Street Musicians (1952)
6. Nina Saguil - Cargadores (1951) Modern Architectural structures:
1. Church of Holy Sacrifice (1955)
2. Church of the Risen Lord
3. Chapel of Saint Joseph the worker
VII.
CONTEMPORARY ART.
What is contemporary art? Is it similar to Modern art? What are the general
characteristics of contemporary art?
Contemporary art is much different from Modern art as it said earlier modern art is
referred “traditional” compared to contemporary art. How would that be? An example
is the work of Fernando Amorsolo, he painted his painting
“Harvest
Scene in 1942. At that time, the
painting was considered contemporary. Today, we refer to that work as an example of
Modern art produced during Japanese era. But some of the artists continue to produce work
‘til today and in that sense their works can be describe as contemporary by virtue of being of
the present.
What contemporary really is? Contemporary art is an art of today produced by artists
living of today. It is a fluid term, and its use can change depending on the context.
Philippine Contemporary Art was an offshoot of social realism brought about by
Martial Law. Arts became expression of people’s aspiration for a just, free and sovereign
society.
Artists use mixed media. Their artworks are site specific, process - based and they
integrate various art forms.
Contemporary art has the following characteristics;
a. collaborative / participative
b. interactive
c. Process - oriented (meaning that there is less emphasis on the finished
product and a single author or creator. There is a wide range of
strategies, media and techniques)
d. Site specific (they cannot be experienced in the same way if we remove
from their original place.
Contemporary art is distinguishable from Modern art in historical, stylistic, and cultural terms.
(crafted from: Faludette May Datulin et. al , 2016. Contemporary Philippine Arts of the
Regions p. 15)
What Is It 11
Important Happenings during the rise of Contemporary
Art
Many cultural projects ensued amid the backdrop of poverty and volatile
social conditions under the leadership Of Ferdinand Marcos and Imelda
Marcos in 1965
• Martial Law was Declared on September 21, 1972
• New Society or Bagong Lipunan was built by Marcos in which the main focus
is to rebirth the lost civilization and aspiration to modernization and
development in which the main vision is to combine the fine arts, architecture,
architecture, interior design, tourism, convention city building, engineering ,
urban planning, health and among many others through an art and culture
program.
Below is the timeline of Philippine Arts highlighting the focus of arts of each era.
Please make your own opinion and data analysis based on the Timeline.
(Teacher will make rubrics as a tool for scoring)
crafted:Bryan
What’s More
Activity 3: Where I belong?
What fiesta traditions do you observe in your hometown or to the place where
you currently live? What is the fiesta held and what does it commemorate? What are
its rituals and activities? Choose a form (fiesta décor, culinary art, performing art etc.)
describe and explain its origins. Interview an older member of the family or latter.
Share your notes in class supplement with pictures.
(the teacher will make rubrics as a tool for scoring)
What I Can Do
Activity 5: The Remnants
Select an area where you can find the remnants of the plaza
complex still exists it could be near in your house, community,
neighboring city, or a different region from where you live. If possible, visit
the area and observe it. What is the plaza complex comprised of
currently? How it valued is based on the way people interact with it as space? Draw a
map of the plaza and write a short reflection about your visit.
(the teacher will make rubrics as a tool for scoring)
Summary
Contemporary arts comprise of many art forms in which each of each having a
unique class and ideology; Practical art, industrial arts, applied / household arts,
civic arts, commercial art, agricultural art, Business art, fishery art, medical / clinical
art, culinary art and performing art.
In the Philippine art history, since Filipinos were influenced by different
colonizers, it gave us an opportunity to learn many art forms during the different
eras.
• Ethnic era emphases on the integral life
• Islamic era focuses on geometric designs
• Spanish era teaches us about faith and catechism
• American era emphases on secular forms of arts
• Japanese era focuses on Orientalizing Modern era teaches us about
national identity and Contemporary era teaches us about social realism.
Our forefathers and artists might experience bumpy and cranky along their
journey on these eras but nevertheless it inspired and motivated them to pursue
their passion in arts, thus it gives us a clear explanation how and why we have the
so called – contemporary arts.
13
Assessment: (Post-Test)
Post – test
Multiple Choice. Select the letter of the best answer from among the given choices.
8. This art use for or utility, changing of raw materials for utilitarian purposes.
A. Industrial art C. Graphic Art
B. Practical art D. Commercial Art
9. He wrote the national anthem during the Japanese period entitled Awit sa Paglikha
ng
Bagong Pilipinas
A. Julian Felipe c. Marcelo Adonay B. Felipe de Leon D. Ryan Cayabyab
1. B
2. D
3. A
4. C
5. B
6. D
7. C
8. B
9. B
10. A
Activity 1
1. Industrial art – D
2. Practical Art – E
3. Clinical Art – C
4. Graphic Art – A
5. Agricultural art _ B
Activity 2
1. Medical Art 2.
Civic Art
3. Graphic Art
4. Business Art
5. Practical Art
6. Agricultural art
7. Industrial art
8. Fishery Art
9. Commercial Art
10. Applied Art
Source:https://bit.ly/2NEKxVb
References
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10. Faudette May Datulin et. al 2016. Contemporary Phillipine Arts of the Regions. P. 16 -35
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