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Subject Index

acoustic data collection system, 18-20, 25 compact airborne spectrographic imager,


acoustic doppler profilers, ADP, 70, 109, 111
287-289, 293 computer models, 411
adhesion, 236, 238 concentration, 211-212, 216-217,
aerobic-anaerobic cycling, 5 219-222, 224-225,275-276,
aggregation, 82, 287 282, 284-285
ambient flow velocity, 31, 33, 35, consolidation, 432, 441
37,39 contaminant release, 1
analytical solution, 31-32, 36 core sampling, 25-26
annular flume, 391-392, 395, 397 critical diameter, 287-288, 293-294
Ariake Sea, 70 cross-shore wave transformation
Atterberg limits, 91, 93, 95, 100, 103 model, 380
current velocity, 287-293
bathymetry, 463-464, 468, 471-474
bed shear stress, 411, 413-4 14, 419-421, dam reservoir, 165, 169
423,425-426, 429 density, 391-392, 394-398, 400, 402,
benthic, 295, 306, 310, 316 407-408
binomial distribution, 275,278 density current, 69, 71, 73, 75-80, 82
biology, 411, 416-4 17, 425-429 deposition, 411-4 14, 418-423,
breakup, 243,245, 248, 251-252, 278 425-429
breakup distribution function, 275-279, depth erosion, 393-395,400,
282-285 406-408
disaggregation, 287
calibration, 25-26, 29-30 dredged sediment, 31-32, 37
capacity dimension, 275-276,
278-279, 285 EFDC, 398-299, 304
chemolithotrophic bacteria, 10, 12 effective density, 237-238
clay, 91-98, 100-105 Ems Estuary, 10
coagulation, 241,244-247 entrainment, 307
cohesion, 91, 93, 96, 101, 103, 105 EPS gels, 12
cohesive, cohesive sediment, 91-97, 103, erosion, 91-92, 105, 155-156,
105, 165-166, 168, 171, 193,203, 160-162, 411, 413,420, 425,
208, 212, 215-219, 221-224, 428-429, 432-433,435, 438,
275-276, 287-288, 292-294, 391, 440-443,445
435, 445, 463-464, 466-497, erosion model, 391,394-395, 401,
471-474 405,408
500 Subject Index

erosion rate, 137-143, 147, 151, Kelvin-Helmholtz instability, 78


394-395,407, 450 Kuo and Hayes's (1991) analytical method,
erosion threshold, 137, 140-142, 147-151 31-32, 35-36, 39
erosion velocity, 395, 397, 401,405-408 Kuroshio current, 45, 47
estuaries, 339, 354, 464, 472
exopolymeric substances (EPS), 1, 11-12 lateral variability, 339-340,
experimental study, 395 342, 354
lattice Boltzmann method, 227-229
field measurements, 31, 32, 35, 36 lattice unit, 232-233
fine sediment, 155,241,247, 252-253, learning process, 44--46, 48-49
391-393,407-408 LISST, 71-72, 287-290, 293
floc, 69, 71-73, 80-81,287-294
floc settling velocity, 193-194, 197-198, macrotidal, 431
201-205 MCSST, 43, 45-50
floc size, 56-58, 60-63,287-291 mesoscopic level, 228
floc size distribution, 287 Mont Saint Michel Bay, 431-432, 436,
flocculation, 193-194, 197-201,204, 438, 445
208, 241-253,275-277, 280-281, muck, 295-298, 300, 306-308, 310
287-288, 292-294, 411 mud, 17, 91-92, 95
fluid mud, 1, 3-5, 8-14, 379-381, mud deposits, 431,433
383-387, 389 mud flats, 411
fluid mud thickness, 379, 386-387 mud fluidization, 380
fractal dimension, 227, 233,235,237-238 mud layer-detecting system, 18, 29
fractal mud floc, 227-228, 233-234, mud profile, 379, 385
236, 238-239 mud transport, 411-4 12, 418-4 19
friction coefficient, 440, 446 mud-sand mixtures, 255,256, 264, 265,
267, 268, 273
gelling concentration, 211-212, 216, multi fractal, 275, 279
221-224 multi layer model, 21
GIS, 43-46, 48-49 musse 1 farms, 431-4 33, 436, 438, 440,
grain-size analysis, 95, 100-101 442-443,445-446
granular skeleton, 102, 104
gravitational circulation, 339-340, 342, natural self-cleansing, 2
344, 351-354 neural network, 43-44
Gunsan and Busan New Port dredging Newnans, 295-297, 304, 308, 310
sites, 31 NOAA/AVHRR, 44, 45
numerical model, 431,433,438, 445
high concentration, 211-212, 214-215, numerical modeling, 450-452
223-224 numerical modeling, 3D, 241,242, 252,
hindered settling, 255-256, 264, 271 411-414,416
hydraulic parameters, 31, 36, 39, 41 nutrient, 295-296, 308-310, 318-319,
hyperspectral image classification, 323,326
109, 123
OBS-3A, 287-289, 293
induced self-cleansing, 2, 8 Oyashio current, 45, 47
Subject Index 501

population balance equation, 275, 277 solid-fluid mixture, 211


PTV/PIV measurements, 259, 260, sonar, 69, 71, 76, 78
261,272 steady flow, 391-392, 396, 398-403,
405-406, 408
radius of gyration, 227, 235,238 stickiness (EPS), 241,244-245,
reclaimed land, 83, 85, 88-89 249-252
remote sensing, 44 Stokes law, 232, 237, 238
resuspension, 295, 307, 316, 319, 323, stratification, 69, 73
325-326 strength, 31-32, 34-35, 37, 41-42,
91-96, 98, 100-105
salinity, 287-294 Strickler coefficient, 433,438
San Francisco Bay, 340-341,463-464, surface erosion, 393-394, 397, 399, 402,
466-473 405-408
Sanbanze, 83-85, 87-89 suspended, 295, 303,306-307, 310,
sand, 91-97, 102-105 313-316, 318, 324-326
sea bottom, 17-18, 20-22, 24-26, 29 suspended-sediment concentration, 31, 35,
sea surface temperature, 43 38-39
secondary circulation, 339, 347, suspended particulate matter, 193,205
353-354 suspended sediment, 287-289, 411-4 12,
sediment, 83-89, 287-289, 292-294, 416-417, 419, 421,424
295-299, 303-304, 306-307, suspended solids, 69, 71
309-310, 313-316, 324-326 suspensions, 228
sediment classes, 241-243,252
sediment mixtures, 91-93, 95-99, ternary breakup, 279, 282, 285
101-105, 137-139, 141,146, tidal current, 155-156, 159-162
149-151,451 tidal flat, 431-435, 442
sediment transport, 339, 411-4 12, 416, TM, 287-288, 290-294
418, 463-464, 466-471,472, 473 total suspended load (TSL), 155-156,
sediment types, 109, 121 159-162
sedimentation, 165-168, 171-172, transfer function, 21-22
176-182, 187-188, 190, 438 transformation, 109, 113-115
SEDYMO, 241,247, 252-253 transport, 295-296, 298, 303-304,
self-weight consolidation, 165, 167, 174, 313-314, 325
176, 178, 183, 187-188, 190 triangles, 92-95
settling flux, 72-73, 80-81, 82, 193, turbidity, 69-71, 73, 75-78, 80-82
203,206-207 turbidity maximum, 287, 339
settling velocity, 53, 56-57, 60-65, turbidity plume, 69-71, 75-76, 78,
211-214, 216-225, 227, 232-233, 80-82
236-239, 241-243,246, 252-253, turbidity plume dispersion, 31, 36,
411-412, 415-416, 419, 424--429 39, 41
Severn Estuary, 1-4 turbulent damping, 414--415, 423-425
shear rate, 275, 278, 280-284 turbulent shear, 53-54, 58-60,
shear resistance, 392-395, 397-408 63, 65
shear stress, 391-396, 398-403, turbulent shear stress, 193-194, 196,
405-408 199-200, 202, 204-205
502 Subject Index

ultrasonic echo signal, 17 wave height attenuation, 379


undrained shear strength, 91-92, wave height transformation, 379-380,
100-101,103, 105 386, 388-389
unsteady flow, 391-392, 396, 400-401, waveform analysis, 20, 26, 29
403,405-406 wave-mud interaction, 379, 380
Winterwerp's settling velocity formula,
vertical density profile, 17-18, 25-26, 227, 237-238
29-30
viscosity, 211-212, 214-217, 220, X-ray concentration profiles,
222-224 255,267
visco-elastic model, 379
volume concentration, 289-290 Yangtze, 287-288, 290-294

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