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1. To focus on behavior, a good learning objective should provide a description of what the
students should do or are able to do, using a clear action verb is the best way to ensure
that you can measure or assess this behavior later.
2. Quality learning objectives should also state the conditions under which the student is
expected to perform the behavior.
3. Quality learning objectives should focus on the learner. Writing objectives that stress
student behavior, comprehension or performance will ensure that students remain the
center of your course design efforts.
1. Assessment can take various forms, writing assignments, oral presentations, exams,
quizzes, and projects. Using a combination of various assessment tools will allow students
to demonstrate their learning throughout the course in a range of ways. Before a major
assessment such as a midterm or final exam, students should have multiple in-class and
out-of-class opportunities to practice and apply what knowledge or skills they have
learned or are expected to know or do in the course.
1. Make sure that your learning objectives, course activities and assessment all fit together
cohesively.
2. Think about short term such as a daily class and long term such as weekly or quarterly
learning objectives. If you begin planning your course with quality learning objectives,
other design components like activities and assessment will fall into place.
3. Avoid writing learning objectives, instructors often use verbs that are vague or hard to
measure.
4. Make sure that the course activities fit both with the learning objectives and prepare
students for assessment.
5. Not all assessments need to be graded, but if you do grade an assignment make sure you
use a rubric to communicate your expectations and keep your grading assessment.