−2

ε 5.74
Friction coefficient, f = (
1.325 I n   ( +
3.7 D   R 0.9 )
−5 −2

= (
1.325 I n   (
5 x 10
+
5.74
3.7 ( 0.18 ) ( 132803.9 )0.9
)
)
= 0.019

2
8 f LQ
Head loss due to friction, hf =
π 2 g D5

2
8( 0.019)( 12.24 )( 0.019 )
=
π 2 ( 9.81)(0.18 )5

= 0.04m

8 Q2
Head loss due to minor loss, hm = kf
π 2 g D4

Where kf is form loss coefficient. For service connection, kf may be taken as 1.8.

2
8( 0.019 )
Head loss due to minor loss, hm = 1.8
π ( 9.81 )(0.18 )4
2

= 0.05m

Therefore, head loss, hL = hf + hm

= 0.04m + 0.05m
= 0.09 m

Friction loss, hf Minor loss, hm Head loss, hL

Pipe No. Length (m)
(m) (m) (m)

1 24 0.07 0.05 0.12

2 12.24 0.04 0.05 0.09