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References: AS4100-1998
Summary
∗ = 18.6 kNm
Moment Demand Mgov
∗ = 1.2G, 1.5Q
Governing Load Case for Moment MLC
∗ = 1.2G, 1.5Q
Governing Load Case for Shear VLC
∗ = 14.9 kN
Bearing Demand Rgov
∗ = 1.2G, 1.5Q
Governing Load Case for Bearing RLC
Deflection
64% Max Long-Term Deflection δl = −6.43 mm
Deflection
80% Max Imposed Load Deflection δQ = −7.98 mm
Load Case: Q
Envelope
15
10
Shear (kN)
5
0
-5 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0
-10
-15
Load Case: Q
Envelope
Moment (kNm)
15
10
5
0
1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0
1
Short-Term LC: Q
Envelope
0
Deflection (mm)
-2 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0
-4
-6
-8
3 3 kN/m
0 Floor Load 5m
7.5 kN 7.5 kN
Key Properties
Member Type 180 UB 22.2 - Gr.300PLUS
Beam Orientation / Loading Direction Major Axis / Loaded from Top
Total Beam Length L = 5000 mm
Deflection Limit Span Criterion Dlim =
Span Type (Interior or Cantilever) Short-Term Service (L/) Long-Term Service ( L/) Imposed Load Q ( L/)
Pressure
Net Downward Pressure Coefficient Cpt,down↓ = 0
2
Wind Tributary/Load Width LWwind = 450 mm
Label Load Type Start Magnitude (kN/m) End Magnitude (kN/m) Start Location ( mm) End Location ( mm)
Member Properties
Overall Breadth b = 90 mm
Maximum Beam Depth dmax = 500 mm
manufacturer)
Modulus of Elasticity E = 200000 MPa
Gross Axial Stiffness EA = 564000 kN ∗ mm/mm
Gross Member Stiffness EI = 3060 kNm2
Shear Modulus of Elasticity GS = 80000 MPa
3
Strength Load Cases
Load Case Total Load (kN) Shear (kN) Moment (kNm) Max Reaction (kN)
1.35G 8.22 -4.11 5.14 4.11
1.2G, 1.5Q 29.8 14.9 18.6 14.9
1.2G, 1.5Q_lt 16.3 8.15 10.2 8.15
1.2G, Wu_down, Q_comb 13.3 -6.65 8.32 6.65
0.9G, Wu_up 5.48 -2.74 3.42 2.74
G, Eu, Q_E 10.6 -5.29 6.62 5.29
1.2G, Su, Q_comb 13.3 -6.65 8.32 6.65
Stress Distribution
Nominal Shear Capacity Vv = 183 kN
Holes
4
Moment Capacity (AS4100-1998, Cl 5.1 & 5.6.1-2)
Moment Modification Factor Calculation αm =
Span Length (mm) Span Type Maximum Moment (kNm) Q1 Moment (kNm) Q2 Moment ( kNm) Q3 Moment ( kNm) M Mod. Factor
5000 Int 18.6 13.9 18.6 13.9 1.17
Span Length Span Twist Restraint Lateral Rotation Load Height Effective Reference Buckling Slenderness
(mm) Type Factor Restraint Factor Factor Length (mm) Moment (kNm) Reduction Factor
5000 PP 1.15 1 1.4 969 252 0.901
Span Length Span Moment Demand Member Moment Capacity Factored Moment Capacity Moment
(mm) Type (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) Utilisation
5000 PP 18.6 65.7 56.2 0.332
Alone
Bending & Shear Capacity Per Support r=
Position Moment Demand Factored Section Moment Shear Demand Shear Capacity Given Moment Shear Capacity Given
(mm) (kNm) Capacity (kNm) (kN) Interaction (kN) Moment Utilisation
0 0 56.2 14.9 165 0.0904
5000 0 56.2 -14.9 165 0.0904
Buckling
Form Factor for Web Buckling kf = 1 mm
for Web
Position (mm) Geometric Slenderness Factor Factor Factor Factor Factor Slenderness Reduction
0 133 150 12.9 156 0.466 0.743 0.273
5 133 150 12.9 156 0.466 0.743 0.273
5
Bearing Capacity Per Support Rtable =
Position Interior Location? Reaction Bearing Yield Bearing Buckling Factored Bearing Bearing Utilisation
(mm) (kN) (kN) Capacity (kN) Capacity (kN) Capacity (kN) (kN)
0 1 14.9 480 188 170 0.0879
5000 1 14.9 480 188 170 0.0879
Deflection Analysis
Short-Term Deflection Per Span DST =
Span Length (mm) Span Type Short-Term Deflection (mm) Short-term Deflection Limit ( mm) Deflection Utilisation
5000 Int -8.82 10 0.882
Span Length (mm) Span Type Long-Term Deflection (mm) Long-term Deflection Limit ( mm) Deflection Utilisation
5000 Int -6.43 10 0.643
Span Length (mm) Span Type Imposed Load Deflection (mm) Imposed Load Deflection Limit ( mm) Deflection Utilisation
5000 Int -7.98 10 0.798
Comments
Comments
Assumptions
Steel Beam Analysis and Design to AS4100-1998 (R2016). Assumes: (1) Beam is of uniform cross-section along its full
length, (2) Detailing requirements are checked separately, (3) Net areas are equal to the gross area with maximum
allowed holes.
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Steel Beam (version 69) — Floor Bearer Created with ClearCalcs.com
References: AS4100-1998
Summary
∗ = −79.1 kNm
Moment Demand Mgov
∗ = 1.2G, 1.5Q
Governing Load Case for Moment MLC
∗ = 1.2G, 1.5Q
Governing Load Case for Shear VLC
∗ = 69.6 kN
Bearing Demand Rgov
∗ = 1.2G, 1.5Q
Governing Load Case for Bearing RLC
Deflection
69% Max Long-Term Deflection δl = −6.86 mm
Deflection
75% Max Imposed Load Deflection δQ = −7.54 mm
Load Case: Q
Envelope
20
Shear (kN)
0
5 10 15 20
-20
-40
Load Case: Q
Envelope
40
Moment (kNm)
20
0
-20 5 10 15 20
-40
-60
-80
7
Short-Term LC: Q
Envelope
0
Deflection (mm)
-2 5 10 15 20
-4
-6
-8
3 3 kN/m
0 Floor Load 20 m
0.719 kN 26.3 kN 33 kN
0 5 10 15 20
Distance from Left of Beam (m)
Key Properties
Member Type 410 UB 53.7 - Gr.300PLUS
Beam Orientation / Loading Direction Major Axis / Loaded from Top
Total Beam Length L = 20000 mm
Deflection Limit Span Criterion Dlim =
Span Type (Interior or Cantilever) Short-Term Service (L/) Long-Term Service ( L/) Imposed Load Q ( L/)
Pressure
8
Net Downward Pressure Coefficient Cpt,down↓ = 0
Label Load Type Start Magnitude (kN/m) End Magnitude (kN/m) Start Location ( mm) End Location ( mm)
Member Properties
Overall Breadth b = 178 mm
Maximum Beam Depth dmax = 500 mm
manufacturer)
Modulus of Elasticity E = 200000 MPa
Gross Axial Stiffness EA = 1380000 kN ∗ mm/mm
Gross Member Stiffness EI = 37600 kNm2
Shear Modulus of Elasticity GS = 80000 MPa
9
Strength Load Cases
Load Case Total Load (kN) Shear (kN) Moment (kNm) Max Reaction (kN)
1.35G 41.2 -12.4 -25.8 22.7
1.2G, 1.5Q 127 -38 -79.1 69.6
1.2G, 1.5Q_lt 72.6 -21.8 -45.4 39.9
1.2G, Wu_down, Q_comb 60.6 -18.2 -37.9 33.3
0.9G, Wu_up 27.5 -8.24 -17.2 15.1
G, Eu, Q_E 48.5 -14.6 -30.3 26.7
1.2G, Su, Q_comb 60.6 -18.2 -37.9 33.3
Stress Distribution
Nominal Shear Capacity Vv = 556 kN
Holes
10
Moment Capacity (AS4100-1998, Cl 5.1 & 5.6.1-2)
Moment Modification Factor Calculation αm =
Span Length (mm) Span Type Maximum Moment (kNm) Q1 Moment (kNm) Q2 Moment ( kNm) Q3 Moment ( kNm) M Mod. Factor
4000 Int -44.6 -1.63 -9.72 -24 2.5
11000 Int -79.1 17.8 34.1 2 2.5
5000 Cant -79.1 -45.6 -20.6 -5.23 1.25
Span Length Span Twist Restraint Lateral Rotation Load Height Effective Reference Buckling Slenderness
(mm) Type Factor Restraint Factor Factor Length (mm) Moment (kNm) Reduction Factor
4000 PL 1.47 1 1.4 1230 2660 0.967
11000 PL 1.47 1 1.4 1230 2660 0.967
5000 PP 1.23 1 1.4 1040 3750 0.987
Span Length Span Moment Demand Member Moment Capacity Factored Moment Capacity Moment
(mm) Type (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) Utilisation
4000 PL -44.6 806 300 0.149
11000 PL -79.1 806 300 0.264
5000 PP -79.1 411 300 0.264
Alone
Bending & Shear Capacity Per Support r=
Position Moment Demand Factored Section Moment Shear Demand Shear Capacity Given Moment Shear Capacity Given
(mm) (kNm) Capacity (kNm) (kN) Interaction (kN) Moment Utilisation
0 0 300 1.52 500 0.00303
4000 -44.6 300 31.7 500 0.0633
15000 -79.1 300 -38 500 0.0759
Buckling
Form Factor for Web Buckling kf = 1 mm
11
Member Slenderness Reduction Factor αc,table =
for Web
Position (mm) Geometric Slenderness Factor Factor Factor Factor Factor Slenderness Reduction
0 251 284 7.26 287 0.892 0.593 0.0896
4 251 284 7.26 287 0.892 0.593 0.0896
15 251 284 7.26 287 0.892 0.593 0.0896
Position Interior Location? Reaction Bearing Yield Bearing Buckling Factored Bearing Bearing Utilisation
(mm) (kN) (kN) Capacity (kN) Capacity (kN) Capacity (kN) (kN)
0 1 1.52 622 128 115 0.0132
4000 1 55.5 622 128 115 0.483
15000 1 69.6 622 128 115 0.607
Deflection Analysis
Short-Term Deflection Per Span DST =
Span Length (mm) Span Type Short-Term Deflection (mm) Short-term Deflection Limit ( mm) Deflection Utilisation
4000 Int 0.358 10 0.0358
11000 Int -4.13 10 0.413
5000 Cant -9.12 10 0.912
Span Length (mm) Span Type Long-Term Deflection (mm) Long-term Deflection Limit ( mm) Deflection Utilisation
4000 Int 0.269 10 0.0269
11000 Int -3.11 10 0.311
5000 Cant -6.86 10 0.686
Span Length (mm) Span Type Imposed Load Deflection (mm) Imposed Load Deflection Limit ( mm) Deflection Utilisation
4000 Int 0.296 10 0.0296
11000 Int -3.42 10 0.342
5000 Cant -7.54 10 0.754
Comments
Comments
Assumptions
Steel Beam Analysis and Design to AS4100-1998 (R2016). Assumes: (1) Beam is of uniform cross-section along its full
length, (2) Detailing requirements are checked separately, (3) Net areas are equal to the gross area with maximum
allowed holes.
12