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Job No:

Prepared By:
Toe Stability for ELS at flat ground (1st stage) Checked By:
Installation of 1st strut Date: 8-May-19

Soil Description c' f' g Z1 p1


I Fill 0 30 19 x
t F
- - - - -
The coefficients of active and passive earth pressure Z2 p2
(Ka, Kp) are determined using the design charts in
GEOGUIDE 1 (GEO, 1993). The wall fiction angle d is distance of centroid
x = t (2p2 + p1) / [3(p1 + p2)]
taken to be 2/3 f in the determination of active
σv1' = σv1 - Uf1
earth pressure; 1/2 f in the passive earth pressure.

Surcharge q1 = 20 kPa σh1 = Ka σv1' - 2c'√Ka ( for active)


Level of wall top = 18.70 m PD = Kp σv1' + 2c'√Kp ( for passive)

Excavation level = 18.20 m PD

Wall toe level = 15.20 m PD 20 kPa

Excavated height, H = 0.50 m 18.70 mPD


W.T.
AW1
Design embedment depth, d = 3.00 m q1 10.98 mPD
A1
Level of point " O " = 18.20 m PD
O
18.20 mPD

Water level behind wall = 10.98 m PD

Water level in front of wall = 10.98 m PD

Dewatering below ground level = 0.00 m + + W.T. 18.20 mPD


A3 q2
Water level in front of wall = 10.98 m PD Fill 10.98 mPD

Unit weight of water, gw = 10 kN/m3 P1

Active Earth Pressure wall friction, dmax = + f' x 1 / 2 15.20 mPD


Passive Earth Pressure wall friction, dmax =- ds x 2 / 3 Net Water Active Earth Surcharge Passive Earth
Pressure Pressure Pressure
= - 0.75 f' x 2 / 3

Overturning moment

Soil parameters Wall friction Level Total Vertical stress Water pressure Effective vertical stress Active stress Lateral stress arm moment
Soil
Unit γ'/γ Φ' c'/cu Ka dmax Z1 Z2 σv1 σv2 Uf1 Uf2 σv1 σv2 -2c√Ka Pa1 Pa2 σh1 σh2 Force x @ 'O' @ 'O'
Force
Mark kN/m3 deg kPa ° m m kPa kPa kPa kPa kPa kPa kPa kPa kPa kPa kPa kN m m kNm
I q1 19 30 0 0.500 15.0 18.70 17.20 20.00 20.00 0.00 0.00 20.00 20.00 - 10.0 10.0 9.7 9.7 14.49 0.75 0.25 3.6
I q2 19 30 0 0.500 15.0 17.20 16.70 20.00 20.00 0.00 0.00 20.00 20.00 - 10.0 10.0 9.7 9.7 4.83 0.25 1.25 6.0
I q2 19 30 0 0.500 15.0 16.70 16.20 20.00 20.00 0.00 0.00 20.00 20.00 - 10.0 10.0 9.7 9.7 4.83 0.25 1.75 8.5
I q3 19 30 0 0.500 15.0 16.20 15.70 20.00 20.00 0.00 0.00 20.00 20.00 - 10.0 10.0 9.7 9.7 4.8296 0.25 2.25 10.9
I q5 19 30 0 0.500 15.0 15.70 15.20 20.00 20.00 0.00 0.00 20.00 20.00 - 10.0 10.0 9.7 9.7 4.83 0.25 2.75 13.3

I A1 19 30 0 0.500 15.0 18.70 17.20 0.00 28.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 28.50 0.00 0.0 14.3 0.0 13.8 10.32 1.00 0.50 5.2
I A2 19 30 0 0.500 15.0 17.20 16.70 28.50 38.00 0.00 0.00 28.50 38.00 0.00 14.3 19.0 13.8 18.4 8.03 0.26 1.26 10.1
I A2 19 30 0 0.500 15.0 16.70 16.20 38.00 47.50 0.00 0.00 38.00 47.50 0.00 19.0 23.8 18.4 22.9 10.32 0.26 1.76 18.2
I A3 19 30 0 0.500 15.0 16.20 15.70 47.50 57.00 0.00 0.00 47.50 57.00 0.00 23.8 28.5 22.9 27.5 12.62 0.26 2.26 28.5
I A5 19 30 0 0.500 15.0 15.70 15.20 57.00 66.50 0.00 0.00 57.00 66.50 0.00 28.5 33.3 27.5 32.1 14.91 0.26 2.76 41.1

AW1 - - - - - 10.98 10.98 - - - - - - - 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.00 0.00 7.22 0.0
AW2 - - - - - 10.98 10.98 - - - - - - - 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.00 0.00 7.22 0.0
AW3 - - - - - 10.98 10.98 - - - - - - - 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.00 0.00 7.22 0.0
Total Overturning Moment per Meter, Mo = 145.3

Restoring moment

Soil parameters Wall friction Level Total Vertical stress Water pressure Effective vertical stress Passive stress Lateral stress arm moment
Soil
γ Φ' c'/cu Kp dmax Z1 Z2 σv1 σv2 Uf1 Uf2 σv1 σv2 2c√Kp Pp1 Pp2 σh1 σh2 Force x @ 'O' @ 'O'
Unit Force
Mark kN/m3 deg kPa ° m m kPa kPa kPa kPa kPa kPa kPa kPa kPa kPa kPa kN m m kNm
I P1 19 30 0 4.875 15.0 18.20 17.20 0.00 19.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 19.00 0.00 0.00 92.63 0.00 89.47 44.73 0.00 0.00 0.00
I P2 19 30 0 4.875 15.0 17.20 16.70 19.00 28.50 0.00 0.00 19.00 28.50 0.00 92.63 138.94 89.47 134.20 55.92 0.00 1.00 55.92
I P1 16 35 0 4.875 17.5 16.70 16.20 28.50 36.50 0.00 0.00 28.50 36.50 0.00 138.94 177.94 132.51 169.70 75.55 0.00 1.50 113.33
I P1 16 35 0 4.875 17.5 16.20 15.70 36.50 44.50 0.00 0.00 36.50 44.50 0.00 177.94 216.94 169.70 206.90 94.15 0.00 2.00 188.30
I P1 16 35 0 4.875 17.5 15.70 15.20 44.50 52.50 0.00 0.00 44.50 52.50 0.00 216.94 255.94 206.90 244.09 112.75 0.00 2.50 281.87

PW1 - - - - - 10.98 10.98 - - - - - - - 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.00 0.00 7.2 0.0
Total Restoring Moment per Meter, Mr = 639.41

Given:
Moment capacity of LSP-3B Sheetpile = 216 kNm

FOS = 1.5
(Restoring Moment) / FOS + Allowable moment in Wall
= (Mr) / FOS + Ms
= ( 639.41 / 1.5 ) + 216 = 642.28 kNm > Overturning Moment = 145.3 kNm ok
Job No:
Prepared By:
Toe Stability for ELS at flat ground (1st stage) Checked By:
Installation of 1st strut Date: 8-May-19

Soil Description c' f' g Z1 p1


I Fill 0 30 19 x
t F
- - - - -
The coefficients of active and passive earth pressure Z2 p2
(Ka, Kp) are determined using the design charts in
GEOGUIDE 1 (GEO, 1993). The wall fiction angle d is distance of centroid
x = t (2p2 + p1) / [3(p1 + p2)]
taken to be 2/3 f in the determination of active
σv1' = σv1 - Uf1
earth pressure; 1/2 f in the passive earth pressure.

Surcharge q1 = 20 kPa σh1 = Ka σv1' - 2c'√Ka ( for active)


Level of wall top = 18.70 m PD = Kp σv1' + 2c'√Kp ( for passive)

Excavation level = 15.70 m PD

Wall toe level = 15.20 m PD 20 kPa

Excavated height, H = 3.00 m 18.70 mPD


W.T.
AW1
Design embedment depth, d = 0.50 m q1 10.98 mPD
A1
Level of point " O " = 16.20 m PD
O
16.20 mPD

Water level behind wall = 10.98 m PD

Water level in front of wall = 10.98 m PD

Dewatering below ground level = 0.00 m + + W.T. 15.70 mPD


A3 q2
Water level in front of wall = 10.98 m PD Fill 10.98 mPD

Unit weight of water, gw = 10 kN/m3 P1

Active Earth Pressure wall friction, dmax = + f' x 1 / 2 15.20 mPD


Passive Earth Pressure wall friction, dmax =- ds x 2 / 3 Net Water Active Earth Surcharge Passive Earth
Pressure Pressure Pressure
= - 0.75 f' x 2 / 3

Overturning moment

Soil parameters Wall friction Level Total Vertical stress Water pressure Effective vertical stress Active stress Lateral stress arm moment
Soil
Unit γ'/γ Φ' c'/cu Ka dmax Z1 Z2 σv1 σv2 Uf1 Uf2 σv1 σv2 -2c√Ka Pa1 Pa2 σh1 σh2 Force x @ 'O' @ 'O'
Force
Mark kN/m3 deg kPa ° m m kPa kPa kPa kPa kPa kPa kPa kPa kPa kPa kPa kN m m kNm
I q1 19 30 0 0.500 15.0 18.70 18.20 20.00 20.00 0.00 0.00 20.00 20.00 - 10.0 10.0 9.7 9.7 4.83 0.25 -2.25 0.0
I q2 19 30 0 0.500 15.0 18.20 17.70 20.00 20.00 0.00 0.00 20.00 20.00 - 10.0 10.0 9.7 9.7 4.83 0.25 -1.75 0.0
I q2 19 30 0 0.500 15.0 17.70 16.00 20.00 20.00 0.00 0.00 20.00 20.00 - 10.0 10.0 9.7 9.7 16.42 0.85 -0.65 0.0
I q3 19 30 0 0.500 15.0 16.00 15.70 20.00 20.00 0.00 0.00 20.00 20.00 - 10.0 10.0 9.7 9.7 2.8978 0.15 0.35 1.0
I q5 19 30 0 0.500 15.0 15.70 15.20 20.00 20.00 0.00 0.00 20.00 20.00 - 10.0 10.0 9.7 9.7 4.83 0.25 0.75 3.6

I A1 19 30 0 0.500 15.0 18.70 18.20 0.00 9.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 9.50 0.00 0.0 4.8 0.0 4.6 1.15 0.33 -2.17 0.0
I A2 19 30 0 0.500 15.0 18.20 17.70 9.50 19.00 0.00 0.00 9.50 19.00 0.00 4.8 9.5 4.6 9.2 3.44 0.28 -1.72 0.0
I A2 19 30 0 0.500 15.0 17.70 16.00 19.00 51.30 0.00 0.00 19.00 51.30 0.00 9.5 25.7 9.2 24.8 28.86 0.98 -0.52 0.0
I A3 19 30 0 0.500 15.0 16.00 15.70 51.30 57.00 0.00 0.00 51.30 57.00 0.00 25.7 28.5 24.8 27.5 7.85 0.15 0.35 2.8
I A5 19 30 0 0.500 15.0 15.70 15.20 57.00 66.50 0.00 0.00 57.00 66.50 0.00 28.5 33.3 27.5 32.1 14.91 0.26 0.76 11.3

AW1 - - - - - 10.98 10.98 - - - - - - - 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.00 0.00 5.22 0.0
AW2 - - - - - 10.98 10.98 - - - - - - - 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.00 0.00 5.22 0.0
AW3 - - - - - 10.98 10.98 - - - - - - - 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.00 0.00 5.22 0.0
Total Overturning Moment per Meter, Mo = 18.7

Restoring moment

Soil parameters Wall friction Level Total Vertical stress Water pressure Effective vertical stress Passive stress Lateral stress arm moment
Soil
γ Φ' c'/cu Kp dmax Z1 Z2 σv1 σv2 Uf1 Uf2 σv1 σv2 2c√Kp Pp1 Pp2 σh1 σh2 Force x @ 'O' @ 'O'
Unit Force
Mark kN/m3 deg kPa ° m m kPa kPa kPa kPa kPa kPa kPa kPa kPa kPa kPa kN m m kNm
I P1 19 30 0 4.875 15.0 15.70 15.60 0.00 1.90 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.90 0.00 0.00 9.26 0.00 8.95 0.45 0.07 0.57 0.25
I P2 19 30 0 4.875 15.0 15.60 15.50 1.90 3.80 0.00 0.00 1.90 3.80 0.00 9.26 18.52 8.95 17.89 1.34 0.06 0.66 0.88
I P1 16 35 0 4.875 17.5 15.50 15.40 3.80 5.40 0.00 0.00 3.80 5.40 0.00 18.52 26.32 17.67 25.11 2.14 0.05 0.75 1.61
I P1 16 35 0 4.875 17.5 15.40 15.30 5.40 7.00 0.00 0.00 5.40 7.00 0.00 26.32 34.12 25.11 32.55 2.88 0.05 0.85 2.46
I P1 16 35 0 4.875 17.5 15.30 15.20 7.00 8.60 0.00 0.00 7.00 8.60 0.00 34.12 41.93 32.55 39.98 3.63 0.05 0.95 3.45

PW1 - - - - - 10.98 15.20 - - - - - - - 0.0 -42.2 0.0 -42.2 89.04 -2.81 2.4 214.3
Total Restoring Moment per Meter, Mr = 222.95

Given:
Moment capacity of LSP-3B Sheetpile = 216 kNm

FOS = 1.5
(Restoring Moment) / FOS + Allowable moment in Wall
= (Mr) / FOS + Ms
= ( 222.95 / 1.5 ) + 216 = 364.63 kNm > Overturning Moment = 18.7 kNm ok

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