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Subject-Verb Agreement

Sự hòa hợp giữa chủ ngữ và động từ


No Subject Verb Example
.
1 OR/NOR S1 Or/Nor S2 + V(S2) My parents or my
brother is staying at
home now.
You or I am the
winner.
2 EITHER/NEITHER Either/Neither S1 Or/Nor S2 + Either he or I have to
V(S2) leave.
Either I or he has to
leave.
Neither I nor you are
right
Either/Neither + of + Neither of them works
the/this/that/these/those/my/he in this company.
r/Trang’s + plural noun + Either of my parents is
singular verb staying at home now.
Either of students has
left the door unlocked
3 The number of The number of + plural noun The number of
A number of + singular verb addicted people has
increased recently.
The number of days in
a week is 7.
A number of + plural noun + A number of good
plural verb students in my class
have decreased this
year.
A number of books in
this library are really
big.
4 Each, each of, Each/Every + N + V(singular) Each boy and each girl
Every, everyone, has their own story.
everybody, everything, Each person is
Someone, somebody, allowed 20kg luggage
something, Everyone/Someone + Everyone in my class
Anybody, anyone V(singular) is very intelligent.
Someone has taken
my pencil
If anyone wants to
leave early they can
Each of the + plural noun + Each of the boys has a
singular verb bicycle.
5 NO/NONE OF No/None of + None of meat was
S(singular/uncountable) + cooked in this special
V(singular) day.
No student leaves the
room.
No/None of +the+ S(plural) + No people are allowed
V(plural) to swim in this lake
None of the books are
interesting
6 MAJORITY OF, Majority of/some of/all of + Some of the
SOME OF, the+ S(singular + information he told us
ALL OF, uncountable) + V (singular) was not reliable.
MOST OF, Most of the water is
BOTH OF, polluted.
SEVERAL, A lot of coffee has
HALF OF, been sold.
THE REST OF, Majority Of/Some Of/All Of Some of my friends
A LOT/LOTS OF, +the+ S(plural + countable) + are very good at
PLENTY OF V (plural) English.
All of the books are
interesting
Both of these
restaurants are very
good
Several of the students
are absent.

7 % + OF % + OF + S(singular + Two third of water in


uncountable) + V(singular) this bottle is drunk by
Peter
One-third of the city is
unemployed
% + OF + S(plural + Two third of students
countable) + V(plural) in my class are girls.
One-third of the
people are
unemployed.
8 MONEY/TIME/DISTA Money/time/distance/weight + Five dollars to buy
NCE/WEIGHT V(singular) this shirt is very
cheap.
8 hours of sleeping is
enough.
Five kilometers is not
far.
9 A pair of A pair of A pair of shoes is on
shoes/trousers/glasses + Verb the shelf
(singular)
10 Một số danh từ có “S” ở SUBJECT: physics, Physics is more
cuối nhưng sẽ chia động mathematics, economics, difficult than
từ theo hình thức số ít. politics chemistry.
SPORT: athletics, billiards Gymnastics is my
DISEASE: Measles, rickets favorite sport.
news, the United States The United States has
new president.
11 THE + ADJECTIVE The + adjective + V(plural) The deaf are the
people who are not
able to hear.
The poor get poorer,
the rich get richer.
The French like to eat
well.
12 AND S1 AND S2 + V(plural) My father and my
mother have lived
happily together since
they got married.
Khi chúng cùng chỉ một Bread and meat is my
người, 1 vật, 1 món ăn hay 1 favorite dish.
khái niệm President and CEO is
Mr Smith
Phép cộng thì dùng số ít Two and three is five
13 as long as, as well as, S1 as long as, as well as, with, The old man with his
with, together with together with S2 + V(s1) dog passes my house
every morning.
Mr. Johnson as well as
his assistants has
arrived.
Mr Robbins,
accompanied by his
wife and children, is
leaving tonight.
My father as well as
the other people in my
family is very
friendly.
14 Family, staff, team, Nếu chỉ về hành động của The family are having
group, congress, crowd, từng thành viên thì dùng số breakfast. (ý nói từng
committee nhiều thành viên trong gia
đình đang ăn sáng)
nếu chỉ về tính chất của tập The family is very
thể đó như 1 đơn vị thì dùng conservative. (chỉ tính
số ít. chất của tập thể gia
đình đó như là một
đơn vị)
15 Many Many +S(plural) + V(plural) Many students like
playing games
nowadays
Many + a + S(singular) + Many a student
V(singular) doesn’t want to study
all day at school.

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