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ELECTRICAL NETWORK

ANALYSIS

Lecture No 13
Frequency Response Plots

(Network Analysis 3rd Ed by M. E. van Valkenburg )

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Frequency Response Plots

• We consider network functions that describe networks in sinusoidal steady


state
• 𝑠 = 𝑗𝜔 , or 𝐺 𝑠 = 𝐺(𝑗𝜔) (transfer or driving point)
• Now,

𝐺 𝑗𝜔 = 𝑅 𝜔 + 𝑗𝑋 𝜔

𝑅 𝜔 = Re 𝐺(𝑗𝜔) is the Real part of the network


𝑋 𝜔 = Im 𝐺(𝑗𝜔) is the Imaginary part of the network

𝐺 𝑗𝜔 = |𝐺 𝑗𝜔 |𝑒 −𝑗𝜑(𝜔)

|𝐺 𝑗𝜔 | is the Magnitude
𝜑 𝜔 is the Phase

𝑋(𝜔)
|𝐺 𝑗𝜔 |= 𝑅(𝜔) 2 + 𝑋(𝜔) 2 tan−1
𝑅(𝜔)

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13-2 Magnitude and Phase Plots

• In frequency response plots, independent variable is always


frequency

• Dependent variable can be any of the four in the previous slide

• Logarithmic scale flavor in Bode plots

• Frequency range is from 0 to ∞ (only positive and no


negative…why?)

• Magnitude and real part are even functions and phase and
imaginary are odd functions

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13-2 Magnitude and Phase Plots

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13-2 Magnitude and Phase Plots

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13-2 Magnitude and Phase Plots

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13-3 Complex Loci

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13-3 Complex Loci

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13-3 Complex Loci

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13-3 Complex Loci

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13-3 Complex Loci

Example 3

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13-3 Complex Loci

Example 3

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13-3 Complex Loci

Example 3

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13-3 Complex Loci
Example 4 : Combining sub loci of parts of network

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13-3 Complex Loci
Example 4 : Combining sub loci of parts of network

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13-3 Complex Loci
Example 4 : Combining sub loci of parts of network

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13-4 Plots From s-Plane Phasors

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13-4 Plots From s-Plane Phasors

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13-4 Plots From s-Plane Phasors

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13-4 Plots From s-Plane Phasors

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13-4 Plots From s-Plane Phasors

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13-4 Plots From s-Plane Phasors

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13-4 Plots From s-Plane Phasors

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13-4 Plots From s-Plane Phasors

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13-4 Plots From s-Plane Phasors

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13-4 Plots From s-Plane Phasors

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13-4 Plots From s-Plane Phasors

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13-4 Plots From s-Plane Phasors

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13-4 Plots From s-Plane Phasors

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13-4 Plots From s-Plane Phasors

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13-4 Plots From s-Plane Phasors

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13-4 Plots From s-Plane Phasors

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13-4 Plots From s-Plane Phasors

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13-4 Plots From s-Plane Phasors

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13-4 Plots From s-Plane Phasors

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13-4 Plots From s-Plane Phasors

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13-4 Plots From s-Plane Phasors

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13-4 Plots From s-Plane Phasors

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13-4 Plots From s-Plane Phasors

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13-4 Plots From s-Plane Phasors

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13-5 Bode Plots

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13-5 Bode Plots

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13-5 Bode Plots

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13-5 Bode Plots

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13-5 Bode Plots

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13-5 Bode Plots

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13-5 Bode Plots

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13-5 Bode Plots

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13-5 Bode Plots

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End of Lec.12

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