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GATE MT 2019 Paper With Solution - Askmemetallurgy
GATE MT 2019 Paper With Solution - Askmemetallurgy
Askmemetallurgy Official ✓ Silver Asked: June 15, 2020 In: Mechanical Metallurgy
▴ True stress – true strain behavior of a metal is given by the flow curve equations = 1750e0.37,
where s is in MPa. The true stress at necking (in MPa, rounded off to the nearest integer) is _____.
0
gate mt 2019 paper with solution gate mt previous year questions with solution true stress-true strain
Askmemetallurgy Official ✓ Silver Asked: June 15, 2020 In: Metal Working
▴ The maximum possible reduction (in 𝑚𝑚, rounded off to one decimal place) of a 100 mm thick slab
during rolling is _______. Given: The coefficient of friction between roll and the slab is 0.2, and the
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roll diameter is 200 mm.
gate mt 2019 paper with solution gate mt previous year questions with solution
▴ If the solid-solid interfacial energy (𝛾𝑆𝑆) is 0.87 𝐽. 𝑚-2 and solid-liquid interfacial energy (𝛾𝑆𝐿) is 0.5
𝐽. m-2, the dihedral angle (𝜙, in degree, rounded off to one decimal place) during sintering
0
is_________.
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gate mt 2019 paper with solution gate mt previous year questions with solution inerfacial energy
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Askmemetallurgy Official ✓ Silver Asked: June 15, 2020 In: Iron & Steel Making
▴ A blast furnace charged with hematite containing 90 wt.% Fe2O3 produces liquid iron with 3.6
wt.% carbon. Coke containing 90 wt.% carbon is charged at a rate of 500 kg per Metric ton of
0
liquid iron produced. The blast furnace top gas contains (by volume), 22% CO, 18% CO2, and
balance nitrogen. The volume of the blast furnace top gas [in m3 (NTP), rounded off to the nearest
integer] is _______.Given: Assume ideal gas behavior, and molar volume of the gas at NTP is 22.4
litre.
blast furnace gate mt 2019 paper with solution gate mt previous year questions with solution
From the given data, balancing the carbon in both reactant and product Let amount
of topgas be x m3 90% * 500 kg = (3.6% * 1000 kg) + (18% * x * 1000* 12)/(44*22.4)
kg+ (22% * x * 1000* 28)/(22.4*1000) kg Top gas = x = 414/0.214 = 1934.57 m3
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Askmemetallurgy Official ✓ Silver Asked: June 15, 2020 In: Foundry Technology
▴ In sand-mold casting of a metal, it takes 180 seconds for complete solidification of a 27 cm3 cube-
shaped casting. All other parameters remaining constant, the total solidification time (in seconds,
0
rounded off to one decimal place) for a cylinder-shaped [radius = 1 cm and height = 6 cm] casting
of the same metal, is _______.
gate mt 2019 paper with solution gate mt previous year questions with solution SOLIDIFICATION
▴ The equilibrium constant for the following reaction at 300K is C(grpahite) +2H2(g) gives rise to
CH4 (g). Given at 300 K delta(H0)= -74,900 J.mol-1; delta(S0)= -80J mol-1 k-1; R= 8.314 J.mol-1
0
K-1. A. 5.6*106 B. 3.6*107 C. 4.0*108 D. 7.3*108
ATE MT Previous Year Questions with Solution equilibrium constant gate mt 2019 paper with solution
▴ A 50 mm (diameter) sphere of solid nickel is oxidized in a gas mixture containing 60% argon and
40% oxygen by volume. The rate of oxidation of nickel is controlled by the rate of transport of
0
oxygen through the concentration boundary layer. The rate of oxidation (in moles of nickel per
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minute (mol/min), rounded off to two decimal places) is . Given: Total pressure = 1atm.;
Temperature = 1173 K; Concentration of oxygen at the surface of the solid = 0; Boundary layer
mass transfer coefficient = 0.03 𝑚. 𝑠−1; Universal gas constant, 𝑅 = 8.205 × 10−5 𝑚3. 𝑎𝑡𝑚. 𝐾−1.
𝑚𝑜𝑙−1 . Assume ideal gas behavior.
gate mt 2019 paper with solution gate mt previous year questions with solution
▴ Equilibrium concentration of dissolved nitrogen (in wt.%, rounded off to three decimal places) in
pure liquid iron, exposed to atmospheric air at 1873 K, is
0
Given: Sieverts’ law constant
as a function of temperature (T; in Kelvin) is log10 K [N] = [-518/T- 1.063], where 𝐾[N] has the
dimension of 𝑎𝑡𝑚-(1/2). Assume [hN] =[wt.% N] , where [hN] is the activity of nitrogen with respect
to 1 wt.% Henrian standard state.
gate mt 2019 paper with solution gate mt previous year questions with solution sieverts's law
▴ Pressure drop in the granular zone of a blast furnace is 300 mm of water per meter of the bed
height. The bed permeability is 0.8 𝑚4. 𝑁-1. 𝑠-1. The volumetric flow rate of gas per unit area
0
through the bed [in (𝑚3. 𝑠-1). 𝑚-2, rounded off to the nearest integer] is ______ . Assume
Darcy’s law is applicable and g = 9.8 𝑚. 𝑠-1. Density of water = 1000 𝑘𝑔. 𝑚-3.
gate mt 2019 paper with solution gate mt previous year questions with solution
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Askmemetallurgy Official ✓ Silver Asked: June 14, 2020 In: Extractive Metallurgy
▴ 100 Metric tons of copper concentrate containing 21 wt.% Cu is to be processed in 6 months with
25 working days per month and 8 working hours per day. The concentrate is leached by sulphuric
0
acid and electrolyzed in 10 cells arranged in series. The minimum current rating (Ampere per
month per cell, rounded off to the nearest integer) is ______.Given: Faraday constant =
96500 𝐶𝑜𝑢𝑙𝑜𝑚𝑏 𝑝𝑒𝑟 𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑚 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑒𝑛𝑡. Atomic weight of copper is 63.
Faraday constant gate mt 2019 paper with solution gate mt previous year questions with solution
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▴ Steady state radial heat conduction through a hollow, infinitely long zirconia cylinder is governed
by the following ordinary differential equation: Where, T is the temperature and r is the radial
0
distance. The inner surface of the hollow cylinder is maintained at 1473 K and the outer surface at
973 K. The rate of heat loss per unit length through the outer surface of the hollow cylinder (in 𝑊.
𝑚−1, rounded off to the nearest integer) is __________. Given: Inner radius of cylinder = 0.05 m;
outer radius of cylinder = 0.07 m and thermal conductivity of zirconia (k) = 2 𝑊. 𝑚−1. 𝐾−1.
gate mt 2019 paper with solution gate mt previous year questions with solution heat conduction
▴ The partial pressure of zinc (in torr, rounded off to two decimal places) in equilibrium with liquid
lead containing 0.03 mole% zinc at 900 K is__________. Given: Vapour pressure of pure zinc
0
(𝑝°zn ) at 900 K is 0.027 atm. Henry’s law coefficient (𝛾° zn) for zinc at infinite dilute solution in
lead on Raoultian scale is 8.55. 1 𝑡𝑜𝑟𝑟 = 1.316 × 10−3 𝑎𝑡𝑚
gate mt 2019 paper with solution gate mt previous year questions with solution henry’s law
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ceramics gate mt 2019 paper with solution gate mt previous year questions with solution
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gate mt 2019 paper with solution gate mt previous year questions with solution phase transformation
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GATE MT 2019 Q31. The table (see options below) providing correct
information about crystal structure, co-ordination and packing
fraction is ______. [Note: FCC: Face centred cubic,BCC: Body
centred cubic, DC: Diamond cubic, CN: Coordination number, PF:
Packing fraction]
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crystal structure gate mt 2019 paper with solution gate mt previous year questions with solution
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Askmemetallurgy Official ✓ Silver Asked: June 12, 2020 In: Mechanical Metallurgy
▴ Cold working of iron leads to increase in dislocation density from 1010 to 1015 m-2. The
associated stored energy ( in MJ m-3, rounded off to one decimal place) is _____. Given : Shear
1
modulus of iron = 82 GPa, burger,s vector ‾b= a0/2[111] , a0= 0.2856nm.
dislocation density gate mt 2019 paper with solution gate mt previous year questions with solution
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▴ A FCC crystal with a lattice parameter of 0.3615 nm is used to measure the wavelength of
monochromatic x-rays. The Bragg angle (θ) for the reflection from (111) planes is 21.68°. The
1
wavelength of x-rays (in nm rounded off to three decimal places is )________.
bragg angle gate mt 2019 paper with solution gate mt previous year questions with solution wavelength
Askmemetallurgy Official ✓ Silver Asked: June 12, 2020 In: Mechanical Metallurgy Poll
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0.5
1.0
2.0
4.0
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The length of internal cracks in the two samples of same glass is measured to be C1= 0.5mm and
C2= 2mm. The ratio of (σ1/σ2) of the fracture strength of the two samples is ______.
fracture strength gate mt 2019 paper with solution gate mt previous year questions with solution
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4.83
9.65
19.30
38.60
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electrodeposition gate mt 2019 paper with solution gate mt previous year questions with solution
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Terminal rise velocity of a spherical shaped solid in a liquid obeys the following functional
relationship: U=f(d,W,μ,ρ) where μ is the terminal rise velocity, d is the diameter of the solid, W is
the apparent weight of the solid, μ is the viscosity of liquid and ρ is the density of liquid. According
to Buckingham Π theorem, the number of independent dimensionless variables needed to
describe the phenomenon is_________.
Buckingham π theorem gate mt 2019 paper with solution gate mt previous year questions with solution
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automobile components gate mt 2019 paper with solution gate mt previous year questions with solution
manufacturing processes
The correct option is B; let's look at the concept. P) Engine block: Due to the large
complex shapes of the engine blocks, the most suitable manufacturing process is
Casting. Usually, Sand Casting is used but die casting can also used it is more cost-
e ective as the die wear out easily due to the h Read More
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Askmemetallurgy Official ✓ Silver Asked: June 11, 2020 In: Welding Technology
▴ arc welding gate mt 2019 paper with solution gate mt previous year questions with solution
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heat transfer e ciency
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Askmemetallurgy Official ✓ Silver Asked: June 11, 2020 In: Mechanical Metallurgy
GATE MT 2019 Q23. The S-N curve of steel is given below. If the
stress ratio, sigma(min)/sigma( max)= -0.8, the maximum stress (in
MPa rounded off to nearest integer) that the steel can withstand for
infinite fatigue life is _______.
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gate mt 2019 paper with solution gate mt previous year questions with solution s-n curve stress ratio
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elastic modulus gate mt 2019 paper with solution gate mt previous year questions with solution
materials science
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aluminium single crystal gate mt 2019 paper with solution gate mt previous year questions with solution
slip systems
Askmemetallurgy Official ✓ Silver Asked: June 10, 2020 In: Mechanical Metallurgy Poll
GATE MT 2019 Q20. The correct Mohr’s circle construction for the
stress state given below is_________.
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gate mt 2019 paper with solution gate mt previous year questions with solution mechanical metallurgy
Center = (σx + σy)/2 Radius = τmax using these formulae we got Mohr circle (10,0)
Correct option is B
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Askmemetallurgy Official ✓ Silver Asked: June 10, 2020 In: Iron & Steel Making Poll
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A
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gate mt 2019 paper with solution gate mt previous year questions with solution inclusion modi cation
injection metallurgy techniques iron and steel making lime powder injection mixing of liquid steel
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Askmemetallurgy Official ✓ Silver Asked: June 10, 2020 In: Testing Of Material Poll
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Creep test
Fatigue test
Impact test
Compression test
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The correct option is b) Fatigue test. let's have a look at the concept. Beach marks
are macroscopic usually observed during the second stage fatigue crack growth
mechanism. Small beach marks indicated small internal cracks just after crack
initiation, while large beach marks indicated internal crac Read More
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Cr23C6
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Fe3C
SiC
Mn3C
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The correct option is a) Cr23C6. Let's look in brief about the process. In Austenitic
steels, Intergranular corrosion(IGC) is a common defect that arises due to
intergranular attack as a result of chromium carbide precipitation (Cr23C6) at grain
boundaries, which produces a narrow zone of chromium d Read More
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Askmemetallurgy Official ✓ Silver Asked: June 10, 2020 In: Iron & Steel Making Poll
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boudouard reaction carbon gasi cation reaction gate mt 2019 paper with solution
gate mt previous year questions with solution iron and steel making
The Boudouard reaction is the equilibrium reaction between carbon dioxide gas
and solid carbon to produce carbon monoxide gas. i.e. CO2+C⇌2 CO (endotherm).
so option C is the right answer; adding some more info. By the Ellingham diagram,
we know that the formation of CO2 is more stable than Co ga Read More
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Askmemetallurgy Official ✓ Silver Asked: June 9, 2020 In: Testing Of Material Poll
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atomic contrast gate mt 2019 paper with solution gate mt previous year questions with solution
As per que option C i.e. Secondary electron and Backscattered electron is the
correct option. Let's see how. Now among di erent types of electron microscopes
which uses electron for di erent detection processes Scanning electron microscope
(SEM) is one of them where the electron is detected and a Read More
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Askmemetallurgy Official ✓ Silver Asked: June 9, 2020 In: Iron & Steel Making Poll
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external de-sulpuhrisation gate mt 2019 paper with solution gate mt previous year questions with solution
iron and steel making reactors/re ning sites re ning processes toperdo car
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Correct answer is option A. If silicon is on the higher side (1%) in the basic pig iron,
the lime consumption in a basic process will increase in order to maintain the
required basicity. Hence, excess silicon must be removed. Removal of excess silicon
before the metal enters the steel-making furnace Read More
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▴ entry velocity exit velocity gate mt 2019 paper with solution gate mt previous year questions with solution
0
manufacturing technology rolling
Putting the equation whivi= whfvf Where w = width hi = initial thichness hf = nal
thickness Vi= entry velocity Vf= exit velocity Exit velocity is 16.66 cm/s
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Askmemetallurgy Official ✓ Silver Asked: June 9, 2020 In: Manufacturing Technology Poll
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Extrusion
Deep drawing
Rolling
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alligatoring gate mt 2019 paper with solution gate mt previous year questions with solution
manufacturing technology
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Askmemetallurgy Official ✓ Silver Asked: June 9, 2020 In: Manufacturing Technology Poll
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Ultrasonic inspection
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gate mt 2019 paper with solution gate mt previous year questions with solution internal aws
As per the question , option B i.e. ultrasonic inspection is correct. Let's have a look
in all the process to nd the reason. 1) Dye Penetrant test: It is widely applied and
low-cost inspection method used to check surface-breaking defects in all ninmnin
porous(metals, plastics, or ceramics); may Read More
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Askmemetallurgy Official ✓ Silver Asked: June 8, 2020 In: Manufacturing Technology Poll
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deformation gate mt 2019 paper with solution gate mt previous year questions with solution
The methods used for the control of distortion when welding aluminum are the
same as other materials; however dependent on material thickness and structure
design, we may need to give greater consideration to the following: 1. Probably the
most common cause of excessive distortion is from over weldi Read More
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Askmemetallurgy Official ✓ Silver Asked: June 8, 2020 In: Mechanical Metallurgy Poll
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coble mechanism gate mt 2019 paper with solution gate mt previous year questions with solution
The correct answer is (3) option i.e. larger grain size and high temperature. to
understand this let's brief through the two mechanisms. In the N-H mechanism; the
proposed mechanism was di usion-controlled creep where the excess vacancies
di use from the grain boundaries lying normal to the tensil Read More
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GATE MT 2019 Q8. During low strain rate (< or equal to 0.1 per
second) deformation of a metal at room temperature, the one that
deforms by twinning mode is :
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Fe
Mg
Al
Ni
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gate mt 2019 paper with solution gate mt previous year questions with solution low strain rate
Mg is the metal that can show relevant twins at lower strain rates. Fe exists as BCC
or FCC; Al & Ni as FCC and Mg as HCP. In crystals like BCC and FCC since there are
more available slip systems the twinning doesn't prominently occur at lower strain
rates; this is because twinning doesn't reliv Read More
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Ionic bonds
Metallic bonds
Covalent bonds
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gate mt 2019 paper with solution gate mt previous year questions with solution hydrogen bonds
Hydrogen bonds are based on permanent dipoles that form when hydrogen comes
in vicinity of a highly electronegative atom such as F, N or O. These bonds are long
lasting and pretty strong. Vanderwall forces are based on temporary dipoles that
form while the molecules are in the dtate of ux or motio Read More
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Askmemetallurgy Official ✓ Silver Asked: June 8, 2020 In: Iron & Steel Making Poll
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dust catcher owing gas gas-solid separtion gate mt 2019 paper with solution
gate mt previous year questions with solution iron and steel making
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Inertial separators i.e. dust catcher separate dust from gas streams using a
combination of forces, such as centrifugal, gravitational, and inertial. These forces
move the dust to an area where the forces exerted by the gas stream are minimal.
The separated dust is moved by gravity into a hopper, wh Read More
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Askmemetallurgy Official ✓ Silver Asked: June 7, 2020 In: Iron & Steel Making Poll
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Ni
Co
Cr
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di using element gate mt 2019 paper with solution gate mt previous year questions with solution iron
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Carbon is fastest di using element in iron because it requires small impurity atoms
to t into interstices of host than any other element and moreover interstitial
di usion is faster than any type of di usion.
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Askmemetallurgy Official ✓ Silver Asked: June 7, 2020 In: Extractive Metallurgy Poll
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Bauxite
Chalcopyrite
Cassiterite
Ilmenite
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extractive metallurgy gate mt 2019 paper with solution gate mt previous year questions with solution ore
titanium
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Askmemetallurgy Official ✓ Silver Asked: June 7, 2020 In: Iron & Steel Making Poll
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BOF, LF,VD,CC
CC,BOF,LF,VD
VD,CC,BOF,LF
LF,BOF,VD,CC
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basic oxygen furnace continuous casting gate mt 2019 paper with solution
gate mt previous year questions with solution iron and steel making laddle furnace
BOF produces liquid steel. Ladle furnace are used for achieving correct
composition. Then degassing is done remove hydrogen or other gases that may
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GATE MT 2019 Q2. The variation of standard free energies for two
oxides AO and BO with temperature are given below. The correct
statement with reference to above figure is :
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AO is a gas
BO is a gas
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gate mt 2019 paper with solution gate mt previous year questions with solution standard free energies
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thermodynamics
Correct answer is option B. The slope of the ellingham diagram is -(delta)S. And we
know that, entropy is proportional to gaseous species. BO must be a gaseous
species then only its slope will be negative.
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0.0
0.5
1.0
2.0
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activity of carbon gate mt 2019 paper with solution gate mt previous year questions with solution
From the iron carbon phase diagram published by Benz and Elliott, it has shown the
solid lines are carbon lines which indicate activity of carbon with respect to graphite
in standard state is 1.
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