PRESIDENCY SCHOOL

(Affiliated to the Council for the Indian School Certificate Examinations, New Delhi)
CA4, HMT Layout, RT Nagar, Bengaluru-560032
Phone: 080 – 42351159/60, 42052428
Email: presidency-rtn@presidency.edu.in

Instructions to students:

Index maintenance
Write name of the topic / chapter/ lesson neatly in the index and fill in page no
Page Teacher’s Teacher’s
SL.No. Date Topic / Chapter
No. Remarks Sign
STATISTICS

Note Making

1. Draw double margin for the heading and write the date and name of the lesson
as shown below.
2. Do not forget to number the page.
3. Draw lines after each answer and double line at the close of the Unit/lesson.
4. Every new Unit/Lesson will start on a new page.

Teacher’s Key notes

Date : 13.7.21 .

Name of the lesson/Unit: Measures of Central Tendency/ Median,Quartiles and

Mode .

I Mean
a.
Mean of an ungrouped data
xi
Mean = ∑n
b. Mean of grouped data
Direct Method
∑ f i xi
Mean =
∑ fi

c. Short cut / Deviation / Assumed mean Method

∑ f i di
Mean = A + [d i=¿ x i – A ]
∑ fi

d Step Deviation Method

∑ f i ui xi −A
Mean = A + ×c [ui=¿ c
]
∑ fi
II Median, Quartiles and Mode
a. n+1
Median, Q2 = ( 2 )th observation, when n is odd
1 n n
= 2 ( 2 )th obs + ( 2 + 1)th obs ,when n is even

b. Lower Quartile
n+1
Q1 = ( 4 )th observation , if n is odd
n
=( 4 )th observation, if n is even
c. Upper Quartile
3(n+1) th
Q3 = 4
observation, if n is odd
3n
=( 4 )th observation, if n is even
d Notes:
* Median is the middle quartile or the second quartile.

* Range = Highest value – smallest value

* Inter quartile range (I.Q.R)

= upper quartile – lower quartile

* Semi Inter quartile range (S.I.Q.R)

= upper quartile – lower quartile
2
 III Graph
a Estimation of median and quartiles from graph
th
n
Median = ( 2 ) observation
th
n
Lower quartile = ( 4 ) observation
th
3n
Upper quartile = ( 4 ) observation

Note :

(a) Teacher to post the key notes under content library.

(b) Students must upload their completed work in Class work section of the particular subject.
(c) Students must ensure to follow simple cursive handwriting