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What makes these traits unusual is the way they are expressed phenot
-Influenced Traits?
Sex-Limited Traits
Are those expressed exclusively in one sex
They are
autosomal
Sex-Influenced Traits
Are expressed in both sexes but more
frequently in on than in other sex
1. Baldness
4. Singing Voice
Another example of a sex-influenced trait is in a person’s
singing voice. The genetic influences that determine the key
of a person’s singing voice (high or low) are autosomal, but
both genders have opposite effects of the alleles.
5. Scurs
Scurs are a sex-influenced trait. Scurs are further
complicated because only heterozygous polled cattle can
have scurs. In females 2 copies of the scur allele are needed
for the cow or heifer to have scurs. In males a single copy
of the scur allele is sufficient to produce scurs. Some
people say a sex-influenced trait is dominant in males and
recessive in females. I prefer not to use that expression
because to me a sex-influenced trait is NOT dominant or
recessive.......this is a separate inheritance pattern.
The crossbred bull at the left has scurs and through DNA
testing has been shown to have a single scur allele. For
a further discussion of scurs & polled visit another page in
this series. The gene for scurs in on cattle chromosome.