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  • Angin, Gelombang, & Pasang Surut

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    Muhammad Miftah Maulana
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    This document provides an overview of a lesson on coastal engineering topics including wind, waves, and tides for students in the Civil Engineering department at Gadjah Mada University. It outlines key learning outcomes such as understanding the importance of wind and wave data for engineering design work, being able to interpret windrose diagrams, and knowing where to obtain local wind, wave, and tide data. It also briefly discusses harbor siting considerations like topography, geology, navigation factors, sedimentation, and water depth in relation to tidal ranges and ship drafts. Videos and references are provided to supplement the content.

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    02_HidroOceanografi_Angin

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    This document provides an overview of a lesson on coastal engineering topics including wind, waves, and tides for students in the Civil Engineering department at Gadjah Mada University. It outlines key learning outcomes such as understanding the importance of wind and wave data for engineering design work, being able to interpret windrose diagrams, and knowing where to obtain local wind, wave, and tide data. It also briefly discusses harbor siting considerations like topography, geology, navigation factors, sedimentation, and water depth in relation to tidal ranges and ship drafts. Videos and references are provided to supplement the content.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    12 views17 pages

    Angin, Gelombang, & Pasang Surut

    Uploaded by

    Muhammad Miftah Maulana
    This document provides an overview of a lesson on coastal engineering topics including wind, waves, and tides for students in the Civil Engineering department at Gadjah Mada University. It outlines key learning outcomes such as understanding the importance of wind and wave data for engineering design work, being able to interpret windrose diagrams, and knowing where to obtain local wind, wave, and tide data. It also briefly discusses harbor siting considerations like topography, geology, navigation factors, sedimentation, and water depth in relation to tidal ranges and ship drafts. Videos and references are provided to supplement the content.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    of 17

    DEPARTEMEN TEKNIK SIPIL

    SEKOLAH VOKASI
    UNIVERSITAS GADJAH MADA

    Angin, Gelombang, & Pasang Surut


    Dr. Eng. Wakhidatik Nurfaida, ST., M.Eng
    What to learn: Basic Coastal Engineering

    Lesson Outcome
    Wind (Angin) • Understand the importance of wind for coastal structures
    • Understand the wind characteristic in Indonesia
    • Know how/where to obtain wind data
    • Able to interpret windrose
    Wave (Gelombang) • Understand the importance of wave data to engineering design
    • Know how / where to obtain wave data
    • Small amplitude wave theory
    • Wave transformation
    • Wave hindcasting
    Tide (Pasang Surut) • Understand the tide characteristic in Indonesia
    • Know how / where to obtain wave data
    Why do we need to learn this
    A harbour is….
    Definition of a harbour = a place where ships/boats can seek shelter from stormy weather.

    Harbor
    Tranquility
    Pemilihan Lokasi Pelabuhan
    1. Tinjauan Topografi dan Geologi
    ▪ Daerah daratan sebaiknya cukup luas untuk membangun fasilitas pelabuhan, atau,
    pantai memungkinkan untuk reklamasi
    ▪ Geologi: sulit tidaknya dilakukan pengerukan, atau treatment apa saja yang kira2
    diperlukan, kaitannya dengan kondisi tanah
    2. Tinjauan Pelayaran
    ▪ Harus mudah dilalui kapal2 (pengaruh angin, gelombang, arus)
    3. Tinjauan Sedimentasi
    ▪ Sedimentasi harus sebisa mungkin dihindari / diantisipasi (tergantung juga
    gelombang, arus, angin, jenis tanah)
    4. Tinjauan Gelombang dan Arus
    ▪ Menentukan arah alur pelayaran, perlu breakwater atau tidak
    5. Tinjauan Kedalaman Air
    ▪ Pasang surut air lautnya bagaimana, draft kapalnya bagaimana..
    Source: paparan Prof. Nur Yuwono,
    DTSL FT UGM
    Source: paparan Prof. Nur Yuwono,
    DTSL FT UGM
    Source: paparan
    Prof. Nur Yuwono,
    DTSL FT UGM
    Wind
    Go to Youtube Video 01
    https://youtu.be/5HfwpIqYIAI
    The importance of wind & Global Wind

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Kolumbus-Santa-Maria.jpg

    AnginAngin
    laut darat
    http://www.ces.fau.edu/nasa/content/resources/
    global-wind-patterns.php
    The importance of wind & Global Wind

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Kolumbus-Santa-Maria.jpg

    https://www.ontrack-media.net/gateway/science8/g_s8m3l10s5.html
    Tropical Monsoon
    Indonesia mengalami 2 angin
    musim:
    A. Angin musim /muson
    barat: Oct – April
    (January)
    B. Angin musim/muson
    timur: April – Oct (July)
    Mengukur Kecepatan Angin
    • Anemometer

    1 knot = 1.852 km/jam

    https://www.weather.gov/mfl/beaufort
    Where to get the data
    • http://dataonline.bmkg.go.id/data_iklim
    • https://cds.climate.copernicus.eu/cdsapp#!/dataset/reanalysis-era5-
    single-levels?tab=overview
    • NCEP/NCAR reanalysis wind data
    Data Angin
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UDyhcxyR_90
    Wind & Wave
    QUIZ: https://forms.gle/UX6iwRoBvXmyKGSj9

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