Math 10 - Quarter 2 Module 3

MATH 10- MODULE 3
WHAT I KNOW :
1. What is the value of y at the end of year 2008?
A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6
2. Based on the problem, V represents __________.

A. the estimated number of electric vehicles.
B. the number of years after the year 2005.
C. the estimated number of the modeled polynomial function.
D. the number of vehicles present in the Philippines.
3. At what year after 2005 will the estimated number of electric vehicles be
calculated if y = 5?
A. 2005 B. 2007 C. 2008 D. 2010
4. What is V(y) if the value of y = 2? (Round off to the nearest thousand).

A. 33, 000 B. 34, 000 C. 35, 000 D. 36, 000
5. What is the estimated number of electric vehicles at the end of year 2008?
(Round off to the nearest thousand).
A. 45, 000 B. 46, 000 C. 47, 000 D. 48, 000
For Items number 6 – 10, Refer to the problem below.
The volume, V (in cubic feet), of a rectangular hydraulic block is modeled by the
polynomial function V(w) = 2w3 + 11w2 – 12w where w is the width (in feet) of
the hydraulic block.
6. Based on the problem, w represents __________.
A. the volume of the rectangular hydraulic block.
B. the length of the rectangular hydraulic block.
C. the width of the rectangular hydraulic block.
D. the height of the rectangular hydraulic block.
7. The polynomial function represents ____________.

A. the volume of the rectangular hydraulic block.
B. the length of the rectangular hydraulic block.
C. the width of the rectangular hydraulic block.
D. the height of the rectangular hydraulic block.
8. What is V(w) if the value of w = 4?

A. 48 ft3 B. 128 ft3 C. 176 ft3 D. 256 ft3
9. What is the volume of a 2 feet wide hydraulic block?
A. 36 ft3 B. 40 ft3 C. 44 ft3 D. 48 ft3
10. The polynomial function of the rectangular block represents what equation?
A. B. C. D.

The profit, P (in millions of pesos), for a flash drive manufacturer can be
modeled by P = 6n3 + 72n where n (in millions) is the number of flash drive
produced. What would be the profit of the manufacturer if it produced 3 million
flash drives?
11. Based on the problem, P represents __________.
A. the number of flash drive produced.
B. the profit of the flash drive manufacturer.
C. the 3 million flash drives produced.
D. the number of manufacturers who produce flash drives.
12. Based on the problem, if the value of n = 5 then the manufacturer produced
how many flash drives?
A. 5 000 B. 50 000 C. 500 000 D. 5 000 000
13. What is the value of n when the manufacturer produced 3 000 000 flash
drives?
A. 3 B. 300 C. 30 000 D. 3 000 000
14. What is P if the value of n = 3?

A. 162 million B. 216 million C. 342 million D. 378 million
15. What would be the profit of the manufacturer if it produced 2 million flash
drives?
A. 54 million B. 144 million C. 192 million D. 216 million
What’s In
Determine the leading term, end behaviors, y –intercept, and number of turning
points for each given polynomial function.
1. f(x) = (x2 – 3)2 (x2 – 1)2

 Leading term : x^8
 End behavior: Up- left, up-right
 Y intercept:9
 Number of turning points:7
2. f(x) = (x2 – 7) (x – 1)2 (x – 2)3

 Leading term : x^7
 End behavior: down- left, Up- right
 Y intercept: 56
 Number of turning points: 6
3. f(x) = -x3 – x2 + 2x
 Leading term : -x^3

 End behavior: Down- right, Up- left
 Y intercept: 0
 Number of turning points: 2
What’s New
Were you able to apply all the necessary concepts and properties in graphing
each function? The next activity will let you see the connections of these
mathematics concepts to real – life situations.
Let’s Explore
1. Suppose that the Town of Talakag discovered wild boars near the town’s
outskirts in 2010. So, they began tracking the number of wild boars near the
town outskirts each year and the following chart shows how many wild boars,
B, were present each year, x, after 2010.
x 1 2 3 4 5 5.5 6
(year
s)
B 1 4 10 20 35 45 56
(num
ber of
wild
boars
)
Some Zoologist were called in to analyze the population trends of the wild
boars in hopes to keep the population under control, and they found the data
in the chart can be modeled using the function:
Were you able to apply all the necessary concepts and properties in graphing each function?
The next activity will let you see the connections of these mathematics concepts to real – life
situations.
where B is the number of wild boars on x years.
Questions/ Tasks:
a. Using the graph, what is the approximate number of wild boars after
3.5 years?
ANSWER: The estimated number of wild boars after 3.5 years is 15 wild boars.
b. Compare the number of wild boars in year 5.5 as given on the table to
the number of wild boars given using the polynomial functions. Why are these
values not exactly the same?
ANSWER: These values are not exactly the same because polynomial
functions are with decimal which is not realistic supposedly boars are counted
as whole.
c. Do you think you can use the polynomial function to predict the number of
wild boars on the 10th year? Why or why not?
ANSWER: Since it does not considered other variables, we can predict the
number of wild boars in the 10th year.
Let’s try this
Answer the following:
1. The number of cable TV systems sold after year 2010 can be modeled
by the polynomial function C(t) = -43.2t2 + 1343t + 790, where t represents the
number of years since 2010.
a. How many cable TV systems sold after the end of 2015?
C(t) = -43.2t2 + 1343t + 790
C(t) = -43.2 (5) 2 + 1343 (5) + 790
C(t) = 6425
ANSWER: 6425 cable TV systems is sold after the end of 2015.
b. After 10 years from 2010, what is the expected number of cable TV

systems sold?
C(t) = -43.2t2 + 1343t + 790
C(t) = -43.2(10)2 + 1343(10) + 790
C(t) = 9900
ANSWER: The expected number of cable TV sold is 9900.
2. Suppose that the average fuel (in Liters) consumed by individual

vehicles monthly in Philippines is modeled by the cubic equation F(t) = 0.025t3
– 1.5t2 + 18.25t + 148, where t in the number of months.
a. What is the average fuel consumed by individual vehicles after half a
year?
F(t) = 0.025t3 – 1.5t2 + 18.25t + 148
F(t) = 0.025(1/2) 3 – 1.5(1/2)2 + 18.25(1/2) + 148
F(t) = 208.9L
ANSWER: 208.9L is the average fuel consumed by individual vehicles
after half a year.
b. After 1 year, what is the expected average fuel consumed by individual
vehicles?
F(t) = 0.025t3 – 1.5t2 + 18.25t + 148
F(t) = 0.025(12)3 – 1.5(12)2 + 18.25(12) + 148
F(t) = 196.2
ANSWER: The expected average fuel consumed by individual vehicles is
196.2L.
3. An owner of a certain resort decided to remove the pollutants on their

swimming pool. The cost C (in pesos) of removing p percent of pollutants from
the swimming pool is given by the polynomial function C(p) = 25x2 – 50x +
24500.
a. What is the cost of removing 20% of the pollutants from the swimming
pool?
C(p) = 25x2 – 50x + 24500.
C(p) = 25(0.2)2 – 50(0.2) + 24500.
C(p) = 33,500
ANSWER: The total cost of removing 20% of the pollutants from the
swimming pool is 33,500 pesos.
b. If the owner decided to remove all the pollutants from the swimming
pool, how much would it cost?
C(p) = 25x2 – 50x + 24500.
C(p) = 25(100)2 – 50(100) + 24500.
C(p) = 269,500
ANSWER: If ever the owner will decide to remove all the pollutants from
the swimming pool it will cost 269,500 pesos.
What’s More
1. The polynomial function, w = 0.0071d3 – 0.09d2 + 0.48d, models the weight
of the ideal round-cut diamond where w is the diamond’s weight (in carats) and
d is the diameter (in millimeters). Based on the model, find the weight of the
diamond with a diameter of 20 millimeters.
STEP 1: w = 0.0071d^3 – 0.09d^2 + 0.48d, d= 20 millimeters.

STEP 2: Find n (20)
STEP 3: N (20) =0.0071 (20)^3 – 0.09 (20)^2 + 0.48 (20)
STEP 4: N (20) = 0.0071 (8,000)- 0.09 (400) + 9.6
STEP 5: N (20) = 56.8- 36 + 9.6
STEP 6: N (20) = 30.4 carats
ANSWER: The weight of the diamond is 30.4 carats.
2. A drugstore that sells a certain brand of Vitamin C tablets predicts that their
profit P can be modeled by the polynomial function P(a) = -50a3 + 2400a2 –
2000, where a is the amount spent on advertising (in thousands of pesos).
What is its profit if a = 16?
STEP 1: P(a) = -50a3 + 2400a2 – 2000, a = 16
STEP 2: Find n (16)
STEP 3: N(16)= -50 (16)^3+2400 (16)^2-2000
STEP 4: N(16)= -50 (4096) + 2400 (256)- 2000
STEP 5: N(16)= -204800 + 614400 – 2000
STEP 6: N (16) = Php 407,600
ANSWER: They’re profit of the tablets Vitamin C in drugstore is 407,600
pesos.
3. Suppose that the total number attendance A (in thousands) at NCAA

women’s basketball games is modeled by the polynomial function
A = -1.95t3 + 70.1t2 – 188t + 2150, from 2000 to 2018, where t is the number of
years since 2000. Find the attendance for the year 2009.
STEP 1: t( year since 2020)= A = -1.95t3 + 70.1t2 – 188t + 2150
STEP 2: Find t( year since 2020)
STEP 3: T (year since 2020)= -1.95 (3)^3 + 70.1(3)^2 – 188(3) + 2150
STEP 4: T (year since 2020)= -1.95(27) +70.1(9) – 3384+2150
STEP 5: T (year since 2020)= -52.65 + 630.9 – 3384 + 2150
STEP 6: T (year since 2020) = 4,714,000
ANSWER: The attendance for the year 2009 is 4, 714,00
4. The number of eggs, E(x), in a female butterfly is a function of her abdominal

width, x, in millimeters, modeled by E(x) = 14x3 – 17x2 – 16x + 34. How many
eggs can the butterfly carry if the width of her abdomen is 4 millimeters?
STEP 1: E(x) = 14x3 – 17x2 – 16x + 34, x= 4 millimeters
STEP 2: find the x=4
STEP 3: x(4)= 14 (4) 3 – 17 (4) 2 – 16 (4) + 34
STEP 4: x(4)= 14 (64) – 17 (16)- 64 +34
STEP 5: x(4)= 896- 272- 64 +34
STEP 6: x(4)= 594
ANSWER: The butterfly can carry 594 eggs in her abdomen.
5. A pyramid can be formed using same sized balls. For example, 3 balls can
be arranged in a triangle, then the fourth ball placed in the middle on top of
them. The total number of balls used can be modeled by the polynomial
function,
, where n is the number of balls on each side of the bottom layer. What is the
total number of balls used to form a pyramid if there are 5 balls on each side of
the bottom layer?
STEP 1: P (n) = 1/6 n (n+1)(n+2), n= 5
STEP 2: Find N= 5
STEP 3: N(5)= 1/6 5 (5+1)(5+2)
STEP 4: N(5)= 1/6 x 210
STEP 5: N(5)= 35
ANSWER: The total number used to form a pyramid is 35 balls.
What’s More Activity 2
1. The profit P (in millions) of a certain brand of energy drink in a year is

represented by the polynomial equation P(t) = 5t3 + 20t2 – 30t – 240 where t is
the number of years. How much is the profit after 6 years?
STEP 1: P(t) = 5t3 + 20t2 – 30t – 240, T=6
STEP 2: Find t= 6
STEP 3: t(6)= 5(6)^3 + 20(6)^2 – 30(6) – 240
STEP 4: t(6)= 5 (216) + 20 (36)- 180- 240
STEP 5: t(6)= 1080+ 720 – 180- 240
STEP 6: t(6)= 1,380,000,000
ANSWER: The profit after 6 years is Php 1,380,000,000.
2. If you look at the cross sections of a honeycomb, you will see patterns of
hexagons. Suppose that the number of hexagon H inside a honeycomb is given
by the polynomial function H(y) = 3y2 – y + 1 where y is the number of layers
inside the honeycomb. If there are 5 layers inside the honeycomb, how many
hexagons are present inside?
STEP 1: H(y) = 3y2 – y + 1, Y= 5
STEP 2: Find Y= 5
STEP 3: H(5) = 3(5)^2 – 5 + 1
STEP 4: H (5) = 3(25) – 5 + 1
STEP 5 : 71
ANSWER: there are 71 hexagons present inside the honey comb.
3. In 2010, the population P of a certain municipality is modeled by the function

P(t) = 6t3 – 700t2 + 5000t + 140000 where t is the number of years after 2010.
What is the population of the municipality after 2019?
STEP 1: P(t) = 6t3 – 700t2 + 5000t + 140000, t= 9
STEP 2: Find t= 9
STEP 3 : P(t) = 6 (9) 3 – 700 (9) 2 + 5000t + 140000
STEP 4: P(t)= 4374- 56700 + 5000 +140000
STEP 5 : P (t)= 132,674
ANSWER: The population of the municipality after 2019 is 132,674 residents.
4. A windmill generates power based on the speed of the wind. This is
represented by the function , where s represents the speed of the

wind in kilometers per hour. How many units of power, P(s), can the windmill
generate if the wind speed is 10 kilometers per hour?
STEP 1: P (s)= s^5/ 100, s= 10 kilometer
STEP 2 : Find P= 10
STEPP 3: P (10)= 10^5/ 100
STEP 4: 100000/ 100
STEP 5: 1000
ANSWER: The windmill can generate 1000 units.
5. The number of cable TV systems sold after year 2010 can be modeled by
the polynomial function C(t) = -43.2t2 + 1343t + 790, where t represents the
number of years since 2010. How many Cable TV systems is sold at the end of
2016?
ANSWER: there are 7293 cable TV systems is sold at the end of 2016.
What I Have Learned

Direction. Chose a word or phrase from the box below to fill in the missing
parts.
1. In solving problems involving polynomial function, I must first __read____
the problem before listing down the given.
2. One of the effective ways to not forget the given is to _Write____ it down
first.
3. Before solving the problem, I must identify first ____What is asked______.
4. To evaluate a polynomial function, I would just simply _substitute_____ the
given value to its corresponding variables then solve.
5. After knowing what is asked, I must create a ____Mathematical
Model______ before I can start solving the problem.
An owner of a certain resort decided to remove the pollutants on their

swimming pool. The cost C (in pesos) of removing p percent of pollutants from
the swimming pool is given by the polynomial function C(p) = 15x2 – 25x +
1500.
6. How much would it cost if you remove 20% of the pollutants in the swimming
pool?
ANSWER: C(p) = 15x^2 – 25x + 1500.
= C (p)= 15 (20)^2 – 25 (20) + 1500.
C (p) = 7000 pesos
- It would cost 7000 pesos if you remove 20% of the pollutants in the
swimming pool.
7. What is the cost of removing 30% of the pollutants from the swimming pool?
C (p)= 15 (30)^2 – 25 (30) + 1500
C (p)= 14250 pesos
ANSWER: It would cost 14,250 pesos if you remove 30% of the pollutants in
the swimming pool.
8. If the owner decided to remove half the pollutants from the swimming pool,
how much would it cost?
C (p)= 15 (50)^2 – 25 (50) + 1500
C (p)= 37,750pesos
ANSWER: It would cost 37,750 pesos if you remove half of the pollutants in the
swimming pool.
9. How much does it cost if all the pollutants are removed?

C (p)= 15 (100)^2 – 25 (100) + 1500
C (p)= 149,000pesos
ANSWER: It would cost 149,000 pesos if you remove all of the pollutants in the
swimming pool.
10. If you are the owner, what will you do? Remove the pollutants by percent?
Or remove all the pollutants? Why?
- If I am the owner of the swimming pool I will remove all of the pollutants
because if I will be doing it through percentage it will consume more time.
WHAT I CAN DO:

You are the CEO of a big company that sells the latest versions of gaming
laptops in the whole world. You have created a polynomial function, G(x) = -
0.015x4 + 0.735x3 – 12.7x2 + 60.5x + 350, that tells you the relationship
between the number of gaming laptops sold (in millions) and the time x years
since 2030 (x=0 in 2030).
Perform the following:
a. Find the number of gaming laptop sold in year 2040.
G(x) = - 0.015 (10) 4 + 0.735 (10) 3 – 12.7 (10) 2 + 60.5 (10) + 350
G(x)= 5,715,000,000 laptops sold in year 2040
b. On every gaming laptop sold, you donate 10 pesos on a certain charity that
helps those students who cannot go to school because of financial problem.
How much would you donate on the charity on the year 2035?
G(x) = - 0.015 (5) 4 + 0.735 (5) 3 – 12.7 (5) 2 + 60.5 (5) + 350
G(x)= 41, 750, 000, 000 pesos is the donation in the charity on the year
2035.
c. On solving the previous problem above, what did you do? Explain what you
have done.
- After evaluating the polynomial which is n= 5, I Multiplied the result by 10
since 1 laptop has been sold and gets 10 pesos donation.
ASSESMENT
1. What is the value of y at the end of year 2007?
A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 D. 8
2. Based on the problem, V represents __________.

A. the estimated number of motorcycles.
B. the number of years after the year 2000.
C. the estimated number of the modeled polynomial function.
D. the number of vehicles present in the Philippines.
3. At what year after 2000 will the estimated number of motorcycles be

calculated if y = 4?
A. 2004 B. 2005 C. 2006 D. 2007
4. What is V(y) if the value of y = 4?

A. 916, 000 B. 945, 000 C. 1, 325, 000 D. 1, 536, 000
5. What is the estimated number of motorcycles at the end of year 2006?

A. 3, 147, 000 B. 4, 294, 000 C. 5, 481, 000 D. 6, 162, 000
For Items number 6 – 10, refer to the problem below.
The volume, V (in cubic feet), of a rectangular ice block is modeled by the
polynomial function V(w) = 4w3 + 13w2 – 5w where w is the width (in feet) of
the ice block.
A. the volume of the rectangular ice block.
B. the length of the rectangular ice block.
C. the width of the rectangular ice block.
D. the height of the rectangular ice block.
A. the volume of the rectangular ice block.

B. the length of the rectangular ice block.
C. the width of the rectangular ice block.
D. the height of the rectangular ice block.
8. What is V(w) if the value of w = 4?

A. 256 ft3 B. 323 ft3 C. 434 ft3 D. 516 ft3
9. What is the volume of a 2 feet wide ice block?

A. 62 ft3 B. 66 ft3 C. 70 ft3 D. 74 ft3
10. The polynomial function of the rectangular block represents what equation?
A. B .C .D .
The profit, P (in millions of pesos), for a laptop manufacturer can be modeled
by P = 3n3 + 64n where n (in millions) is the number of laptops produced. What
would be the profit of the manufacturer if it produced 3 million laptops?
11. Based on the problem, P represents __________.
A. the number of laptops produced.
B. the profit of the laptop manufacturer.
C. the 3 million laptops produced.
D. the number of manufacturers who produce laptops.
12. Based on the problem, if the value of n = 5 then the manufacturer produced
how
many laptops?
A. 6 950 B. 69 500 C. 6 950 000 D. 695 000 000
13. What is the value of n when the manufacturer produced 3 000 000 flash
drives?
A. 3 B. 300 C. 30 000 D. 3 000 000
14. What is P if the value of n = 3?

A. 192 million B. 273 million D. 342 million D. 378 million
15. What would be the profit of the manufacturer if it produced 2 million flash
drives?
A. 152 million B. 168 million D. 198 million D. 216 million
Additional Activities
Activity 3: You Complete Me!
Direction: Fill up the missing parts of the solution to the problem. Copy
and answer on a separate sheet of paper.
Silvana was told that the volume of a certain block is modeled by the
function V(x) = 5x6 – 2x5 + 7x4 – 10x3 + 14x2 – 8x + 8, where x is the
length in meters of the certain block. Find the volume of a certain block
with a length of 2 meters.
Procedure: Step 1 1. V(x) = 5 – 2 + Rewrite the given.
7 – 10 + 14 -8x
+8
2. _x=2
Step 2 3. Find the volume of Identify what is
a certain block with a asked on the
length of 2 meters. problem.
__________
Step 3 4. V (_2_) = 5(_2)^6– 5. substitute x with 2
2(_2_)^5+ 7(_2_) ^4 since x = 2 based on
– 10(_2_)^3+ the given.
14(_2_) ^2– 8(_2_) +
8
Step 4 6. V (2) = 5(_64_) – Simplify the
2(_32_) + 7(_16_) – equation.
10(_8_) + 14(_4_) –
8(_2_) + 8
Step 5 7. V(2) = _320_ - Simplify each term.
_64_ + _112_ - _80_
+ 56__ - _16_ + _8_
Step 6 8. V (2) = _336___ Add all values to get
the final result.
9 – 10. Answer: The volume of a certain block is 336 meters cube, with a
length of 2 meters.
Activity 4: Ref! Substitute! Me Again!

Direction: Answer the following question through evaluating each given
polynomial function. (3 points each)
profit P can be modeled by the polynomial function P(a) = -50a3 + 2400a2 –
2000, where a is the amount spent on advertising (in thousands of pesos).
What is its profit if a = 10?
STEP 1: P(a) = -50a3 + 2400a2 – 2000, a = 10
STEP 2: Find A= 10
STEP 3: P(a) = -50(10)^3 + 2400(10)^2 – 2000
STEP 4: : P(a) = -50(1000) + 2400(100) – 2000
STEP 5: P(a) = -50000 + 240000 – 2000
STEP 6: P(a) = 188,000
ANSWER: The profit on the drugstore is 188,000 pesos.
2. The number of eggs, E(x), in a female butterfly is a function of her abdominal

width, x, in millimeters, modeled by E(x) = 14x3 – 17x2 – 16x + 34. How many
eggs can the butterfly carry if the width of her abdomen is 2 millimeters?
STEP !: E(x) = 14x3 – 17x2 – 16x + 34, x=2
STEP 2: Find the x=2
STEP 3: E(x) = 14 (2)^ 3 – 17 (2)^ 2 – 16 (2) + 34
STEP 4: E(x) = 14 (8) – 17 (4)– 16 (2) + 34
STEP 5: E(x) =112 – 68– 32 + 34
STEP 6: E(x) = 46
ANSWER: the butterfly can carry 46 eggs in her abdomen.
3. The profit P (in millions) of a certain brand of energy drink in a year is
represented by the polynomial equation P(t) = 5t3 + 20t2 – 30t – 200 where t is
the number of years. How much is the profit after 3 years?
STEP 1: P(t) = 5t3 + 20t2 – 30t – 200, T=3
STEP 2: Find the t=3
STEP 3: P (t) = 5 (3)^3 + 20(3)^2 – 30(3) – 200
STEP 4: P(t) = 5 (27) + 20 (9) – 90 – 200
STEP 5: P(t) = 135 + 180 – 90 – 200
STEP 6: P(t) = 25,000,000 pesos.
ANSWER: the profit after 3 years is 25,000,000 pesos.
4. If you look at the cross sections of a honeycomb, you will see patterns of
hexagons. Suppose that the number of hexagon H inside a honeycomb is given
by the polynomial function H(y) = 3y2 – y + 1 where y is the number of layers
inside the honeycomb. If there are 7 layers inside the honeycomb, how many
hexagons are present inside?
STEP 1: H(y) = 3y2 – y + 1, Y= 7
STEP 2: Find Y= 7
STEP 3: H(y) = 3 (7)^2 – 7 + 1
STEP 4: H(y) = 3 (49)- 7 +1
STEP 5: H(y) = 147-7+1
STEP 6: H(y)= 141
ANSWER: there are 141 hexagons present inside the honeycomb.

P(t) = 6t3 – 700t2 + 5000t + 14000 where t is the number of years after 2010.
What is the population of the municipality after 2015?
STEP 1: P(t) = 6t3 – 700t2 + 5000t + 14000 , T= 5
STEP 2: FIND t= 5
STEP 3: P(t) = 6 (5)^3 – 700 (5) ^2 + 5000(5)+ 14000
STEP 4: P(t) = 6 (125) – 700 (25) + 25000+ 14000
STEP 5: P(t) = 750- 17500 + 25000+14000
STEP 6: P(t) = 22,250
ANSWER: The population of the municipality after 2015 is 22,250 residents.
LESSON 2: WHAT I KNOW

1. What is asked on the problem?
A. Find the number of hybrid crops processed.
B. Determine the number of hybrid crops processed when the company profited
85 thousand dollars.
C. Solve for the profit when 85 thousand hybrid crops are processed.
D. Find P(x) when x is equal to 85 thousand dollars.
2. Based on the problem, P(x) represents __________.
A. the number of hybrid crops processed.

B. the number of hybrid crops Mhaica created.
C. the profit of a company that processes hybrid crops.
D. the profit Mhaica earned as the creator of the hybrid crops.
3. How many hybrid crops were processed when the company profited 85
thousand dollars?
A. 3 000 B. 4 000 C. 5 000 D. 6 000
4. What number should be substituted to P(x) based on the problem?

A. 85 B. 850 C. 8, 500 D. 85, 000
5. What is the degree of the polynomial presented on the problem?

A. 2nd B. 3rd C. 4th D. 5th
A recording company has determined its daily revenue, R, by the polynomial
function R(n) = 5n3 + 125n2 – 1000n, where n represents the number of
records sold. If the company earns a revenue of 7, 500 pesos on a certain day,
how many records were sold?
6. Based on the problem, n represents __________.

A. polynomial function used to compute the revenue
B. daily revenue of the recording company
C. number of records sold
D. revenue of a certain day which is 7, 500 pesos

A. polynomial function used to compute the revenue
8. If the company earns a revenue of 7, 500 pesos on a certain day, how many
records were sold?
A. 5 B. 10 C. 20 D. 30

A. 75 B. 750 C. 7, 500 D. 75, 000
10. Based on the problem, R(n) represents __________.
A. polynomial function used to compute the weekly revenue

A box is to be shipped abroad. The volume (in cubic feet) of the box can be
expressed as the product of its three dimensions which can be represented by
the function V(w) = w3 – 2w2 – 29w – 2, where w is the measure of its width in
feet. What is the width of the box if the volume of the box is 40 ft3?
11. Based on the problem, V(w) represents __________.

A. measure of its width in feet
B. width of the box which is 40 ft3
C. dimensions of the box
D. volume of the box in cubic feet
12. If the volume of the box is 40 ft3, what is its width?
A. 5 ft B. 6 ft C. 7 ft D. 8 ft



What’s In
Evaluate the following polynomials function with its given value.
1. f(x) = 3x2 – 5x + 7; f (3).
f(x) = 3(3)^2 – 5(3) + 7
f(x) = 3(9)– 15 + 7
f(x)= 27-15+7
f(x)= 19
2. H(s) = s3 + 4s2 – 5s + 25; H (2).

H(s) = (2)^3 + 4(2)^2 – 5(2) + 25
H(s) = 8 + 4(4)– 5(2) + 25
H(s) = 8 + 16 – 10+ 25
H(s) = 39
3. V(r) = 6r4 – 11r2 + 150; V (4).

V(r) = 6(4)^4 – 11(4)^2 + 150
V(r) = 6(256) – 11 (16) + 150
V(r) = 1510
What’s New
Let’s Explore
As a plant lover, you have a collection of different kinds of cactus and
succulents. A friend of yours invited you to attend a seminar of #Richmindset
Corporation. There, you’ve learned how to do business. Now, you decided to
sell your plants and you have profited well while doing what you love which is
planting. You’ve learned that your earnings (in hundreds of pesos) can be
modeled by the function E(p) = 10p3 - 51p2 + 127p, where p is the number of
set of plants sold.
Questions/ Tasks:
1. How much would you earn by selling 2 sets of plants?
ANWER: You will earn 13,000 pesos by selling 2 sets of plants.
2. If you earned 4,200 pesos, how many sets of plants did you sold?
ANWER: You will sell 7 sets of plants if you earned 4,200 pesos.
3. Based on the second question, what is given? The money you’ve earned by
selling sets of plants or the number of sets of plants sold?
ANWER: The money you’ve earned by selling sets of plants
4. Still based on the second question, what did you use for substitution? 4200
or 42? Explain your answer.
ANSWER: I use 42 as the substitution because the problems states e (p)
is in hundreds of pesos.
Let’s try this

Read the following problems and answer the following questions:
1. The weight, w (in pounds), of a certain fish can be modeled by w = 2x2 – 5x
– 5 where x is the length of the fish in decimeters. What is the length of the fish
which weighs 20 pounds?
a. Based on the problem, what are you trying to find?

ANSWER: What is the length of the fish which weighs 20 pounds?
b. What is the length of the fish which weighs 20 pounds?

ANSWER: The length of the fish is 5 decimeter.
2. Suppose that the safe stopping distance (in meters) of a car is given by ,
where s represents the speed of the car in miles per hour. Determine the safe
speed of the car if it is expected to stop in 50 meters?

ANSWER: Determine the safe speed of the car if it is expected to stop in
50 meters?
b. Determine the safe speed of the car if it is expected to stop in 50 meters?
ANSWER: The speed of the car is 7 miles per hour if it is expected to stop
in 50 meters.
3. A banker models the expected value of a newspaper company (in millions)

by the polynomial function V(n) = 3n3 + 11n2 – 204n - 20, where n is the
number of years in business. If Daily News company has an expected value of
Php 120 million, how long was the company operating?
ANSWER: how long was the daily news operating if it is expected value is
120 million.
b. If Daily News company has an expected value of Php 120 million, how long
was the company operating?
ANSWER: There are 7 years when the company operates with an
expected value of 120 million.
4. A production company has determined its daily revenue, R, by the

polynomial function R(n) = n3 + 25n2 – 200n, where n represents the number
of products sold. If the company earns a revenue of 1, 500 pesos on a certain
day, how many products was sold?
ANSWER: How many products were sold?
b. If the company earns a revenue of 1, 500 pesos on a certain day, how many
products was sold?
ANSWER: If the company earns a revenue of 1, 500 pesos on a certain
day, there are 10 products sold.
What’s More
Activity 1: Let’s Work on Second Degrees!
Direction: Answer the following questions through factoring each given
polynomial functions. (3 points each)
1. Careena likes throwing rocks at the ocean. When she throws the rock
upward from 160 ft above the ocean, h(t) = - 16t2 + 48t + 160 models the
height, h, of the rock above the ocean as a function of time, t, in seconds. How
long will it take the rock to reach the ocean (h = 0)?
h(t) = - 16t^2 + 48t + 160
160= 16t^2 + 48t + 160
0= 16t^2 + 48t + 160-160
t= 5
ANSWER: It will took 5 seconds long when the rock reach the ocean.
2. An object moves along the horizontal in a straight line according to the

function d = 4t – 2t2, where d is the distance (in meters) and t is the time in
seconds. How long will it take the object to travel 70 meters?
d = 4t – 2t^2
70= 4t – 2t^2
0= 4t – 2t^2 -70
T= 7
ANSWER: it will take 7 second to travel in 70 meters.
3. The weight, w (in kilograms), of a certain fish can be modeled by w = x2 – 7x

– 3 where x is the length of the fish in decimeters. What is the length of the fish
which weighs 15 kilograms?
w = x2 – 7x – 3
15= x^2 – 7x – 3
0= x^2 – 7x – 3 -15
(x+2) (x-9)
X= 9 decimeter
ANSWER: the length of the fish is 9 decimeter which weighs 15
kilograms.
4. A certain company can produce a minimum of 10 bicycles up to a maximum

of 40 bicycles per week. The profit (in pesos) generated by producing and
selling n bicycles per week is given by the formula P(n) = - 5n2 + 400n – 600.
How many bicycles must be produced and sold to earn a profit of 5400 pesos in
a week?
P(n) = - 5n2 + 400n – 600
10= - 5n2 + 400n – 600
0= - 5n2 + 400n – 600 -10
N= 20
ANSWER: There are 20 bicycles produced and sold in a week.
5. Suppose that the safe stopping distance (in feet) of a car is given by
where s represents the speed of the car in kilometers per hour. Determine the
safe speed of the car if it is expected to stop in 40 feet?
d(s)= 1/20 s^2 + s
40= 1/20 s^2 + s
0= 1/20 s^2 + s -40
½ (s+40)(s-20)
S= 20
ANSWER: The safe speed of the car is 20 kph.
Activity 2: Let’s Up Another Degree!

Direction: Answer the following questions through factoring each given
polynomial functions. (3 points each)
1. A banker models the expected value of a company (in millions) by the

polynomial function V(n) = n3 – 3n2, where n is the number of years in
business. If a production company has an expected value of Php 50 million,
how long was the company in business?
V(n) = n^3 – 3n^2
50= n^3 – 3n^2
0= n^3 – 3n^2 -50
(n-5)
N= 5
ANSWER: the company was 5 years in business.
2. In colder climates, the cost, C (in dollars), of natural gas to heat homes can
vary from one day to the next. This can be represented by the function C(d) =
2d3 – 3d2 – 32d – 3, where d is the number of days that natural gas was used
to heat homes. How many days the natural gas was used to heat a certain
home which cost them 10 dollars?
C(d) = 2d^3 – 3d^2 – 32d – 3
10= 2d^3 – 3d^2 – 32d – 3
0= 2d^3 – 3d^2 – 32d – 3 -10
3. A box is to be mailed. The volume (in cubic inches) of the box can be
expressed as the product of its three dimensions which can be represented by
the function V(w) = w3 – w2 – 33w – 5, where w is the measure of its width in
inches. What is the width of the box if the volume of the box is 58 in3?
V(w) = w^3 – w^2 – 33w – 5
58= w^3 – w^2 – 33w – 5
0= w^3 – w^2 – 33w – 5 -58
(w+3) ^2 (w-7)
W= 7
ANSWER: the width of the box is 7 inches.
4. A production company has determined its daily revenue, R, by the

polynomial function R(n) = 6n3 + 150n2 – 1200n, where n represents the
number of products sold. If the company earns a revenue of 9 thousand pesos
on a certain day, how many products was sold?
R(n) = 6n3 + 150n2 – 1200n
9= 6n^3 + 150n^2 – 1200n
0= 6n3 + 150n2 – 1200n- 9
3 (2n^3 + 50n ^2 -400 n- 3)
N= 10
ANSWER: there are 10 products sold on a certain day.
5. It has been a while since Christine started working as a part time babysitter
and saved her earnings at the bank. The polynomial function E(y) = 100y3 +
400y2 – 1100y represents her savings, with interest, where y is the number of
years her savings stayed at the bank. How many years does it need for her
savings to reach 3000 dollars with interest?
E(y) = 100y3 + 400y2 – 1100y
3000= 100y3 + 400y2 – 1100y
0= 100y3 + 400y2 – 1100y-3000
100 (y+2)(y+5) (y-3)
y- 3= 0
y= 3
ANSWER: it needed 3 years to reach 3000 dollars in her savings.
What I Have Learned

Direction. Chose a word or phrase from the box below to fill in the missing
parts.
1. In solving problems involving polynomial function through factoring, I must
first Read the problem before listing down the given.
2. To create a polynomial function based on the given, I must substitute the
given value to its corresponding variables.
3. If I have a polynomial function already based on the given, I must arrange it
in standard form to make it easier to factor.
4. After factoring the arranged polynomial, I must equate each variable factor
equal to zero.
5. After equating all factor to zero, it is the time to solve each linear/ quadratic
equation.
6. I must choose the answers which makes sense or realistic.
7. If the answers include negative values, then I will reject those values.
8. The values which are negative are not possible since there is no negative
measurement or distance.
9. After getting to choose the answer that makes sense, I must write it in
complete sentence.
For Items 10 – 15, refer to the problem below. (3 points each).

In some parts of the world that experiences cold weather, the cost, C (in dollar),
of natural gas to heat homes can vary from one day to the next. This can be
modeled by the function C(d) = 2d3 + d2 – 27d – 1, where d is the number of
days that natural gas was used to heat homes.
10 – 12. How many days the natural gas was used to heat a certain home
which cost them 35 dollars?
There are 4 days to use the heat of natural gas.
13 – 15. Based on your answer on the first question, what answers are to be
rejected? Why do you have to reject it?
The answers are : d= -3 d=-3/2 , they all must be rejected because they are
all negative and there is no negative number of days.
What I Can Do
Directions: Read and analyze the situation below. Then, answer the following
questions.
You own a succulent plant that propagates rapidly. You noticed that it
propagates every week and by recording the number of seedlings, you came
up with a polynomial function that tells you how many seedlings are there. The
polynomial function N(w) = 3w3 + 10w2 – 53w – 20 represents the number of
seedlings after w weeks. How many weeks are needed for the succulents to
propagate up to 120 seedlings?
- The number of weeks needed for the succulents to propagate up to 120
seedlings.
b. How many weeks are needed for the succulents to propagate up to 120
seedlings?
- The succulents are needed to propagate 120 seedlings within 4 weeks.
Assessment
1. What is asked on the problem?
A. How many products are produced when the company profited 15 thousand
pesos.
B. Find P(x) when x is equal to 15 thousand pesos.
C. Solve for the profit when 15 thousand products are processed.
D. Find the number of products processed.
2. Based on the problem, P(x) represents __________.

A. the products are produced when the company profited 15 thousand pesos.
B. the value P(x) when x is equal to 15 thousand pesos.
C. the profit of a certain company that uses the machine for production.
D. the number of products processed.
4. How many products are produced when the company profited 15 thousand
pesos.
A. 5 000 B. 6 500 C. 8 000 D. 9 500

A. 15 B. 150 C. 1, 500 D. 15, 000
6. Based on the problem, d represents __________.

A. the polynomial function used to compute the revenue.
B. the revenue of a certain day which is 100, 000 pesos.
C. the daily revenue of the sales company.
D. the number of deals closed.

8. If the company earns a revenue of 100, 000 pesos on a certain day, how
many closed deals were made?
A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6

A. 100 B. 1, 000 C. 10, 000 D. 100, 000
10. Based on the problem, R(d) represents __________.

11. Based on the problem, V(t) represents __________.

A. the thickness of a block of ice in centimeters.
B. the thickness of a block of ice which is 65 cm3.
C. the dimensions of a block of ice.
D. the volume of a block of ice.
12. How thick is the block of ice with a volume of 65 cm3?

A. 6 cm B. 7 cm C. 8 cm D. 9 cm
14. Based on the problem, t represents __________.


Activity 3: Missing You!
Directions: Fill up the missing parts of the solution to the problem. Copy and
answer on a separate sheet of paper.
Alice was told that the volume of a rectangular block is modeled by the function
V(x) = 14x3 - 57x2 – 419x - 3, where x is the length in meters of a rectangular
block. How long is a rectangular block if it has a volume of 165 m3?
Procedure: Step 1 1. V(x) = 14x^3 - First let us rewrite
57x^2 – 419x - 3 the given.
2. v(x)= 165 m ^3
Step 2 3. How long is a Then we identify
rectangular block if it what is asked on the
has a volume of 165 problem.
m3.
Step 3 4. 165= 14x^3 - 5. We replace V(x)
57x^2 – 419x - 3 with _v (x)= 165__
since it is given that
V(x) = ___.
Step 4 0 = 14x3 - 57x2 – 6. We add _-165__
419x - 168 to both sides so that
the other side is
equal to zero.
Step 5 7 – 9. We now then solve

0 = (__x-8___) the equation using
(__2x-7____) factoring. You could
(___7x-3___) also use synthetic
division on solving
for the value of x.
Step 6 10. We equate each
___x-8=0 factor by zero by
2x-7 zero – product
______ = 0 property and to solve
___7x-3___ = 0 for the value of x.
Step 7 x=,x=,x=8 11 – 13.
By solving each
linear equation, we
got x = _8_____, x =
__-3/7 __ and x = __
-7/2__, but we are
going to reject -3/7
and -7/2_ since there
is no negative
measurement for
length. Thus, we got
x = 8___.
14 – 15. Answer: The length of the rectangular block is 8 m if the volume is 165 m
cube .
Activity 4: Ref! Substitute! Me Again!

Directions: Answer the following question through evaluating each given
polynomial function. (3 points each)
1. The weight, w (in kilograms), of a wild boar can be modeled by w = 3x2 –

21x – 9 where x is the length of the wild boar in decimeters. What is the length
of the wild boar which weighs 45 kilograms?
w = 3x^2 – 21x – 9
45= 3x^2 – 21x – 9
0= 3x^2 – 21x – 9 – 45
3 (x+2) (x-9)
x+2= 0 , x-9=0
w= 9
ANSWER: the length of the wild boar is 9 decimeters.
2. An object moves along the horizontal in a straight line according to the

function d = 2t2 – 5t, where d is the distance (in meters) and t is the time in
seconds. How long will it take the object to travel 42 meters?
d = 2t2 – 5t
42 = 2t2 – 5t
0= 2t2 – 5t- 42
(2t +7) (t-6)
t-6= 0
d= 6
ANSWER: it will take 6 seconds to the object to travel in 42 meters.
3. A banker models the expected value of a company (in millions) by the

polynomial function V(n) = 5n3 – 15n2, where n is the number of years in
business. If a production company has an expected value of Php 250 million,
how long was the company in business?
V(n) = 5n3 – 15n2
250= 5n3 – 15n2
0= 5n3 – 15n2 -250
5 (n-5) (n^2 +2n +10)
n- 5= 0
n= 5
ANSWER: The company was 5 years in business
profit, P (in millions of pesos), can be modeled by the polynomial function P(a)
= a3 + 2a2 – 5a - 1, where a is the amount spent on advertising (in thousands
of pesos). How much did they spent on advertising if they profited 5 million
pesos?
P(a) = a3 + 2a2 – 5a – 1
5= a3 + 2a2 – 5a – 1
0= a3 + 2a2 – 5a – 1-5
(a+1) (a+3) (a-2)
a-2= 0
A= 2 / 2000
ANSWER: they spent 2000 pesos on advertising.

P(t) = 100t3 + 200t2 - 4300t where t is the number of years after 2010. On what
year will the population of the municipality have reached 14, 000 citizens?
P(t) = 100t3 + 200t2 - 4300t
14,000 = 100t3 + 200t2 - 4300t
0= 100t3 + 200t2 - 4300t -14,000
100 (t+4) (t+5) (t-7)
t-7= 0
t= 7
ANSWER: it will reached 14,000 citizens in 7 years.
LESSON 3:
WHAT I KNOW
A steel company was hired to build a rectangular container for shipping. The
client wants the height of the pool to be 1 meter more than twice the width and
the length is 3 meters less than five times the width. The client also specified
that the container must have a capacity of 252 cubic meters.
1. If w represents the measurement of the width, which of the following
mathematical model satisfy the condition of the above problem?
A. (2w - 3) (5w + 1) (w) = 252 C. (5w - 3) (2w + 1) (w) = 252
B. (w + 1) (w - 3) (w) = 252 D. (5w - 2) (3w + 1) (w) = 252
2. How wide is the container?
A. 3 meters B. 4 meters C. 5 meters D. 6 meters

3. How high is the container?
4. How long is the container?

5. What are the dimensions of the swimming pool? (Follow V = LWH).
A. 17 m by 5 m by 5 m C. 12 m by 5 m by 8 m
B. 12 m by 3 m by 7 m D. 17 m by 7 m by 5 m
A rectangular box has a width of w feet. The height is 5 feet less than the width.
The length is 1 foot more than twice the width. If the volume of the box is 24
times the measure of the length. What are the dimensions of the box?

A. (2w + 1) (w - 5) (w) = 24 (2w + 1)

B. (2w - 1) (w - 5) (w) = 24 (2w - 1)
C. (2w + 1) (w - 2) (w) = 24 (2w + 1)
D. (2w + 1) (w - 1) (w) = 24 (2w + 1)
7. How wide is the box?
A. 6 feet B. 7 feet C. 8 feet D. 9 feet

8. How high is the box?
9. How long is the container?

10. What are the dimensions of the rectangular box? (Follow V = LWH).
A. 17 ft by 8 ft by 3 ft C. 12 ft by 7 ft by 8 ft
B. 12 ft by 3 ft by 7 ft D. 17 ft by 8 ft by 5 ft

A construction firm is asked to construct a rectangular swimming pool. The
width of the pool is 6 feet more than the depth, and the length is 10 feet more
than the depth. The pool holds 825 cubic feet of water. What are the
dimensions of the pool?
11. If d represents the measurement of the depth, which of the following
A. (d - 6) (d - 10) (d) = 825

B. (d + 6) (d + 10) (d) = 825
C. (d - 6) (d + 10) (d) = 825
D. (d + 6) (d - 10) (d) = 825
12. How wide is the swimming pool?

13. How deep is the swimming pool?

14. How long is the swimming pool?

15. What are the dimensions of the rectangular box? (Follow V = LWH).
What’s In
Factor each polynomials function then solve for its value.
1. f(x) = 3x2 – 4x + 7
F (x)= (3x-7) ( x+1)
X= 7/3, x= -1
2. H(s) = 2s3 + 13s2 + 26s + 15.
H (s)= (x+1) (x+3) (2x-5)
X=-1, x=-3, x= -5/2
3. V(x) = x3 + 5x2 – 4x – 20
V(x)= (x+5) (x+2) (x-2)
X= -5, x= -2, x= 2
What’s New
Nana is planning to make a sculpture for her parents. She has a rectangular
block of wood, with a dimension 3ft x 4ft x 5ft, that she wants to reduce in size
by shaving off the same amount from the length, width, and height. She wants
to reduce the volume of the wood block into 24 cubic feet. What are the
dimensions of the new wood block?
Questions/ Tasks:
1. Based on the problem, create an expression that will represents the new
wood block dimensions.
a. width: _3-x______ b. length: ___4-x_____ c. height: _5-x_____
2. Create a mathematical model that represents the volume of the new wood
block. (Hint: V = lwh).
(3-x) (4-x) (5-x)= 24
3. What are the dimensions of the new wood block?

a. width: _2 cm ______ b. length: __3cm______ c. height: __4 cm.____
Let’s try this

1. A rectangular box has a width of w centimeters. The height is 2 centimeters
less than the width. The length is 4 centimeters more than twice the width. If the
volume of the box is 8 times the measure of the length.
a. Construct a mathematical equation that models the given from the
problem.
ANSWER: (w) (w-2) (w+4)= 8 (w+4)
b. What are the dimensions of the box?
ANSWER: w= -4, w= -2, w= 4
12 cm by 4 cm, by 2 cm
2. A rectangular solid container used in shipping goods has a volume of 84

cubic meters. A client made a special request to the manufacturer that the
length of the container must be one meter longer than the width, and the height
must be one meter longer than twice the width.
a. Construct a mathematical equation that models the given from the problem.
ANSWER: (w) (w+1) (2w+1)= 84
b. What are the dimensions of the container?
ANSWER: 4 cm by 3cm by 7cm
3. A big balik bayan box has a volume of 264 cubic feet. Its length is two feet
longer than the width, and the height is three feet longer than twice the width.
a. Construct a mathematical equation that models the given from the problem.
ANSWER: (w)(w+2) (2w+3) = 264
b. What are the dimensions of the box?
ANSWER: 6 ft. by 4 ft. by 11 ft.
What’s More
Activity 1: RACk my Head! (Read, Analyze, and Create)
Direction: Read and analyze each problem then create a mathematical model
for that satisfy the condition on each problem. (3 points each)
1. A construction firm is asked to construct a rectangular swimming pool. The
than the depth. The pool holds 2000 cubic feet of water.
(d) (d+5)(d+35) = 2000
2. On a certain ancient ruin, an archaeologist discovered a huge concrete block

with a volume of 945 cubic meters. The dimensions of the block are x meters
high by 12x – 15 meters long by 12x – 21 meters wide.
(x) (12x-15) (12x-21)= 945
3. A sculptor plans to make a sculpture on the shape of a rectangular prism. He

wants the height and the width to be 5 inches less than the length. What should
be the dimension of the prism if he wants to use a 250 cubic inches clay?
(x) (x-5) ) (x-5)= 250
4. Find the length of the edge of a cube if its length is increased by 6 cm, its
width is increased by 12 cm and its height is decreased by 4 cm results in
double its volume.
(e+6) (e+12) (e-4)= 2e^3
5. A rectangular box has a dimension of 12 inches long, 4 inches wide, and 4
inches high. If the length and the width is decreased and the height is increased
by the same amount, a second box is formed, and its volume is 5/8 that of the
original box.
(12-x) (4-x) (4+x)= 5/8 (192)
Activity 2: Find Me!

Direction: Using the mathematical models you have created on Activity 1: RACk
my Head, solve each problem as stated. (3 points each)
1. A construction firm is asked to construct a rectangular swimming pool. The
than the depth. The pool holds 2000 cubic feet of water. What are the
dimensions of the pool?
- 40 ft. by 10 ft. by 5 ft.

high by 12x – 15 meters long by 12x – 21 meters wide. What is the height of
the block?
21 m by 15 m by 3m

be the dimension of the prism if he wants to use a 250 cubic inches clay?
10 inche by 5 inches by 5 inches
4. Find the length of the edge of a cube if its length is increased by 6 cm, its
width is increased by 12 cm and its height is decreased by 4 cm results in
double its volume.
E= 6 cm / e= 12 cm
5. A rectangular box has a dimension of 12 inches long, 4 inches wide, and 4

inches high. If the length and the width is decreased and the height is increased
by the same amount, a second box is formed, and its volume is that of the
original box. Find the dimension of the second box.
10 inches by 2 inches by 6 inches.
WHAT I HAVE LEARNED

Direction: Chose a word or phrase from the box below to fill in the missing
parts.
1. In solving problems involving polynomial function, I must first _READ_____
the problem before listing down the given.
2. One of the effective ways to not forget the given is to WRITE it down first.
3. Before solving the problem, I must identify first __WHAT IS ASKED__.
4. To evaluate a polynomial function, I would just simply _SUBSTITUTE_____
the given value to its corresponding variables then solve.
5. To get the volume of a rectangular prism, I must multiply its _LENGTH ____,
_WIDTH____, and _HEIGHT_____.
6. After knowing what is asked, I must create a __MATHEMATICAL
MODEL________ before I can start solving the problem.
7. To make it easier on factoring polynomials, it is advised to
_ARRANGE______ the polynomials into its standard form.
8. After factoring the arranged polynomial, I must equate each variable factor
equal to _ZERO____.
9. After equating all factor to zero, it is the time to _SOLVE_____ each linear/
quadratic equation.
10. I must _REJECT____ the negative values since there is no negative
measurement.
11. If I get multiple values of x, I will only consider _POSITIVE_____ and
__REAL____ values.
12. After getting the exact value, my answer should be in _COMPLETE_____
sentence.
For Items 13 – 15, refer to the problem below. (3 points).
A sculptor plans to make a sculpture on the shape of a rectangular prism. He

be the dimension of the prism if he wants to use a 112 cubic inches clay.
ANSWER: 7 INCHES BY 4 INCHES BY 4 INCHES
What I Can Do
Directions: Read and analyze the situation below. Then, answer the following
questions.
There is a contest on your school for a themed school dance. Your class
section came up with an icy themed dance inspired by the movie “Frozen”. You
and your team were assigned to create props for the said contest, and you
came up with a pyramid ice sculpture idea. So, you are to create an ice mold in
a shape of a pyramid with a height of 2 feet greater than the length of each side
of its square base. The volume of the pyramid should be 15 cubic feet.
Perform the following:
a. Create a mathematical model that satisfy the conditions given on the

problem above. (Hint: , where a = edge of the base of the pyramid and h =
height of the pyramid)
15= a^2 (a+2)/3 or 45= a^2 (a+2) or a^3 + 2a^2-45= 0
b. What are the dimensions of the pyramid?

3 ft. by 3 ft. by 5 ft.
c. Suppose you increase all the dimensions by 1 foot each. How big is capacity
of the new pyramid? Compared to the original pyramid, which is bigger? By
How much?
V= 32 cubic feet, the new pyramid is bigger by 17 cubic feet.
Assessment
Let us find out how much you’ve learned about the topic on this lesson. Answer
all items. Choose the letter of the correct answer to each question. Write the
chosen letter on a separate sheet of paper.
A factory needs a box with a capacity of 1728 cubic inches. The length of the
box should be 6 inches greater than the height and the width should be 4
inches less than the height. What are the dimensions of the box?
1. If h represents the measurement of the height, which of the following

A. (h + 6) (h + 4) (h) = 1728 C. (h + 6) (h - 4) (h) = 1728
B. (h - 6) (h - 4) (h) = 1728 D. (h - 6) (h + 4) (h) = 1728

A. 4 inches B. 6 inches C. 8 inches D. 10 inches

4. How long is the box?

5. What are the dimensions of the box? (Follow V = LWH).

A. 17 in by 12 in by 5 in C. 18 in by 8 in by 12 in
B. 18 in by 3 in by 7 in D. 17 in by 7 in by 5 in

A candy factory needs a box with a volume of 420 cubic inches. The height
should be 2 inches less than the width and the length is 5 inches greater than
the width. What are the dimensions of the box?

A. (w - 2) (w + 5) (w) = 420 C. (w + 2) (w - 5) (w) = 420
B. (w + 2) (w + 5) (w) = 420 D. (w - 2) (w - 5) (w) = 420

9. How long is the box?

10. What are the dimensions of the box? (Follow V = LWH).

A. 15 in by 12 in by 5 in C. 18 in by 8 in by 12 in
B. 12 in by 3 in by 7 in D. 12 in by 7 in by 5 in
In 1980, archaeologists at the ruins of Caesara discovered a huge hydraulic

concrete block with a volume of 1638 cubic feet. The block’s dimension is x feet
wide, 3x + 5 long, and 2x – 5 high. Find the dimensions of the block.
11. If x represents the measurement of the width, which of the following

A. (3x + 6) (2x - 5) (x) = 1638
B. (3x + 5) (2x - 5) (x) = 1638
C. (3x - 5) (2x - 5) (x) = 1638
D. (3x - 6) (2x + 5) (x) = 1638
12. How wide is the hydraulic concrete block?

13. How high is the hydraulic concrete block?

14. How long is the hydraulic concrete block?

15. What are the dimensions of the hydraulic concrete block? (Follow V =
LWH).
Activity 3:
Directions: Fill up the missing parts of the solution to the problem. Copy and
answer on a separate sheet of paper.
A candy factory needs a box with a volume of 308 cubic inches. The height
should be 5 inches less than the thrice the width and the length is 3 inches
greater than the twice the width. What are the dimensions of the box?
Procedure: Step 1 1. h= 3w -5 First let us rewrite
2.l= 2w +3 the given.
3. w=w
4. v= 308 cubic
inches.
Step 2 What are the Identify what is
dimensions of the asked on the
box? problem.
Step 3 5. (2w +3 ) (w) (3w- We are now creating
5)= 308 our mathematical
model by multiplying
all the
measurements of the dimensions. You might be asking why we
multiplied the new dimensions, remember that we dealing with the
volume of a rectangular prism which is
Volume = length x width x height.
Step 4 6. (_3w^2 – 5w_) Let us simply the
(2w + 3) = 308 polynomial, we first
multiplying w by (3w -
5) which resulted in
_______.
Step 5 6w3 – w2 – 15w = We multiply 3w2 –
308 5w by 2w + 3 which
resulted in 6w3 – w2
– 15w.
Step 6 7. _6w^3- w^2 -15 8. Let us add
w-308=0_ _-308____ to both
sides so that the
other side will be
equal to zero.
Step 7 9. (_w-4_____) By factoring the
(_6w^2 + 23w +77) = polynomial, we got
0 the following. You
could also use
synthetic division in
finding the factor of
the polynomial.
Step 8 10. ______ = 0 We set each factor
11. ______ = 0 equal to zero by zero
product property
Step 9 12. w = 4____ By solving for w, we
13. w = ± -23/12 get these numbers.
We will reject the
other 2 answers
since they are
imaginary numbers.
Step 10 14. _11 inches by 4 By substituting w = 4
inches by 7 on width = w,
inches_________ height = 3w – 5, and
length = 2w + 3, we
got the dimension of
the box.
15. Answer: The dimension of the box is 11 inches by 4 inches by 7

inches .
Activity 4: Creating Models!

Direction: Read and analyse each problem then create a mathematical model
for that satisfies the condition on each problem. (3 points each)
1. A factory needs a box with a capacity of 1320 cubic inches. The length of the
box should be 7 inches greater than twice the height and the width should be 4
inches less than the height.
(2h +7) (h-40) (h)= 0

wants the height and the width to be 10 inches less than the length.
V= (l-10) (l- 10) (l)
high by 2x – 15 meters long by 5x – 21 meters wide.
(2x-15) (5x -21) (x)= 1935
4. A rectangular solid container used in shipping goods has a volume of 65
cubic meters. A client made a special request to the manufacturer that the
length of the container must be five meters longer than twice the width, and the
height must be one meter shorter than the width.
(2w+5) (w) (w-1)= 65
5. A big balikbayan box has a volume of 520 cubic feet. Its length is two feet
longer than thrice the width, and the height is three feet shorter than twice the
width.
( 3w +2)(w)(2w+3)= 520
Assessment: (Post-Test)
Directions: Choose the letter of the correct answer. Write the chosen letter on a
separate sheet of paper.
1. A sofa set dealer determines that its profit, P, in thousands of pesos, can be
modeled by the function P(x) = 0.0012x3 + 2x – 25, where x represents the
number of sofa set sold. What is the profit when x = 20?
A. Php 24, 600 B. Php 25, 300

C. Php 26, 700 D. Php 27, 900
2. In this school year, 100 high school students participated in one-week
Human vs Zombie game. The number of zombies, Z, after d days of playing
can be modeled by the function Z(d) = 5d3 – 3d2 + 15. How many days did it
take for the number of zombies to reach 43?
A. 1 B. 2 C.3 D. 4
3. Edd is going to throw a rock from the top of a trail overlooking the ocean.
When he throws the rock upward from 160 ft above the ocean, the function
h(t) = -16t2 + 48t + 160 models the height, h, of the rock above the ocean as a
function of time, t. Find the height of the rock at t = 2 seconds.
A. 148 ft B. 164 ft C. 180 ft D. 192 ft
4. The estimated number of electric motorcycles, V (in thousands), in the
Philippines can be modeled by the polynomial function:
V(y) = 0.15128y3 – 3.28234y2 + 23.7565y – 2.041 where y represents the

number of years after the year 2005. Find the estimated number of electric
motorcycles at the end of the year 2008. Round up to the nearest thousands.
A. 42, 000 B. 43, 000
C. 44, 000 D. 45, 000
5. The weight, w (in kilograms), of a certain crab can be modeled by w =
0.00304x3, where x is the length of the arm span of the crab in inches. What is
the weight of a crab with an arm span of 12 inch?
A. 5.00 kg B. 5.25 kg C. 5.50 kg D. 5.75 kg

6. The profit, P (in millions of pesos), for a flash drive manufacturer can be
modeled by P = n3 + 2n2 - 23n where n (in millions) is the number of flash drive
produced. How many flash drives was produced if the profit reached 60 million
pesos?
A. 3, 000, 000 B. 4, 000, 000

C. 5, 000, 000 D. 6, 000, 000
7. The volume, V (in cubic feet), of a rectangular wood block is modeled by the
polynomial function V(w) = 12w3 – 38w2 – 104w where w is the width (in feet)
of the wood block. What is the width of the wood block if its volume is 30 cubic
feet?
8. During a 10-year period, the amount (in millions of pesos) of school supplies
(S) sold can be modeled by S(t) = - 10t3 + 25t2 – 140t + 332, where t is in
years. Find the amount of school supplies sold in 3 years.
A. Php 794, 000, 000 B. Php 796, 000, 000
C. Php 795, 000, 000 D. Php 797, 000, 000
9. If x represents the length of each side of the square base, which of the
following mathematical model satisfy the condition of the above problem?
A. (x + 5) (x) = 1008 B. (x + 5) (x) (x) = 1008
C. (x + 5) (x + 5) (x) = 1008 D. 1008 (x + 5) = (x) (x)
10. What is the height of the glass mold?
A. 5 cm B. 7 cm C. 12 cm D. 16 cm
11. What are the dimensions of the glass molds? (Follow V = LWH)
A. 7 cm by 5 cm by 12 cm B. 7 cm by 12 cm by 12 cm
C. 7 cm by 7 cm by 12 cm D. 7 cm by 8 cm by 8 cm
For Item number 12 – 15, refer to the problem below.
A construction company was hired to build a swimming pool for an attraction
and high lights in a wedding venue. The client wants the width of the pool to be
2 meters less than the depth and the length is 10 meters more than the depth.
The client also specified that the pool must have a water capacity of 595 cubic
meters.
12. If d represents the measurement of the depth, which of the following
A. (d - 2) (d + 2) (d) + 10 = 595 B. (d - 2) (d - 10) (d) = 595

C. (d - 10) (d + 2) (d) = 595 D. (d - 2) (d + 10) (d) = 595
13. How deep is the pool?

14. How long is the pool?

15. What are the dimensions of the swimming pool? (Follow V = LWH)
A. 17 m by 5 m by 7 m B. 12 m by 2 m by 7 m
C. 12 m by 5 m by 7 m D. 17 m by 8 m by 5 m

Math 10 - Quarter 2 Module 3

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Math 10 - Quarter 2 Module 3

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MATH 10- MODULE 3

2. Based on the problem, V represents __________.

4. What is V(y) if the value of y = 2? (Round off to the nearest thousand).

7. The polynomial function represents ____________.

8. What is V(w) if the value of w = 4?

For Items number 11 – 15, Refer to the problem below.

14. What is P if the value of n = 3?

1. f(x) = (x2 – 3)2 (x2 – 1)2

2. f(x) = (x2 – 7) (x – 1)2 (x – 2)3

 Leading term : -x^3

b. After 10 years from 2010, what is the expected number of cable TV

2. Suppose that the average fuel (in Liters) consumed by individual

3. An owner of a certain resort decided to remove the pollutants on their

STEP 1: w = 0.0071d^3 – 0.09d^2 + 0.48d, d= 20 millimeters.

3. Suppose that the total number attendance A (in thousands) at NCAA

STEP 1: t( year since 2020)= A = -1.95t3 + 70.1t2 – 188t + 2150

STEP 2: Find t( year since 2020)

STEP 3: T (year since 2020)= -1.95 (3)^3 + 70.1(3)^2 – 188(3) + 2150

STEP 4: T (year since 2020)= -1.95(27) +70.1(9) – 3384+2150

STEP 5: T (year since 2020)= -52.65 + 630.9 – 3384 + 2150

STEP 6: T (year since 2020) = 4,714,000

ANSWER: The attendance for the year 2009 is 4, 714,00

4. The number of eggs, E(x), in a female butterfly is a function of her abdominal

STEP 2: find the x=4

STEP 3: x(4)= 14 (4) 3 – 17 (4) 2 – 16 (4) + 34

STEP 4: x(4)= 14 (64) – 17 (16)- 64 +34

STEP 5: x(4)= 896- 272- 64 +34

STEP 6: x(4)= 594

ANSWER: The butterfly can carry 594 eggs in her abdomen.

STEP 1: P (n) = 1/6 n (n+1)(n+2), n= 5

STEP 3: N(5)= 1/6 5 (5+1)(5+2)

STEP 4: N(5)= 1/6 x 210

ANSWER: The total number used to form a pyramid is 35 balls.

What’s More Activity 2

1. The profit P (in millions) of a certain brand of energy drink in a year is

STEP 4: H (5) = 3(25) – 5 + 1

ANSWER: there are 71 hexagons present inside the honey comb.

3. In 2010, the population P of a certain municipality is modeled by the function

STEP 3 : P(t) = 6 (9) 3 – 700 (9) 2 + 5000t + 140000

STEP 4: P(t)= 4374- 56700 + 5000 +140000

STEP 5 : P (t)= 132,674

ANSWER: The population of the municipality after 2019 is 132,674 residents.

4. A windmill generates power based on the speed of the wind. This is

represented by the function , where s represents the speed of the

What I Have Learned

An owner of a certain resort decided to remove the pollutants on their

9. How much does it cost if all the pollutants are removed?

WHAT I CAN DO:

2. Based on the problem, V represents __________.

3. At what year after 2000 will the estimated number of motorcycles be

4. What is V(y) if the value of y = 4?

5. What is the estimated number of motorcycles at the end of year 2006?

7. The polynomial function represents ____________.

A. the volume of the rectangular ice block.

8. What is V(w) if the value of w = 4?

9. What is the volume of a 2 feet wide ice block?

A. 6 950 B. 69 500 C. 6 950 000 D. 695 000 000

14. What is P if the value of n = 3?

Activity 4: Ref! Substitute! Me Again!

2. The number of eggs, E(x), in a female butterfly is a function of her abdominal

5. In 2010, the population P of a certain municipality is modeled by the function

LESSON 2: WHAT I KNOW

A. the number of hybrid crops processed.