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After the Chauvin Verdict

CAN
AMERICA
SEIZE “Joe Biden
must fix
the racist justice

THIS
system he
helped create”
by
Shaun King

MOMENT?
1 4 . 0 5 . 2 0 2 1
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INTERNATIONAL EDITION
MAY 14, 2021 _ VOL.176 _ NO.14

FEATURES

THE BLUE LINE


America is wrestling with fundamental and
painful questions about policing, violence, race
and justice. Among them: How much force
18 32
should cops be able to use—and when?
Can America Seize “Anyone Can Kill
This Moment? You at Any Time”
-$< 1 (  . $ 0 , 1 ʝ 2 1 & ( $ ʔ* ( 7 7 <

After the conviction of What cops learn in the academy


George Floyd’s killer, Biden about their own vulnerability:
must fix the criminal justice an excerpt from the new
crisis he helped create. book Tangled Up in Blue.
For more headlines, go to
NEWSWEEK.COM BY SHAUN KING BY ROSA BROOKS

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MAY 14, 2021 _ VOL.176 _ NO.14
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EDITORIAL

Editor, Newsweek International Alex Hudson


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2 NEWSWEEK.COM
CONTENT FROM COUNTRY REPORTS BERMUDA

Modern financial hub

SHUTTERSTOCK: VITALII MATOKHA


sets benchmark for
work/life balance
Blending a great climate with social
and political stability, Bermuda is the
dream destination for remote workers

When the stunning island of Bermuda proudly states it is “different”, the famous to be more of a place of substance. Our substance already exists in the insurance
British territory is not just referring to its rare, pink sand beaches, but its enviable industry, for example, where we have many businesses and people who form part
political, economic and social stability, strong transparency, ease of doing busi- of the industry. We want all our economic sectors to also have this substance and
ness, excellent transport links and communications infrastructure and favorable be impressive on an international level.” His government is now working on a
geographical position near the U.S. long-term plan designed to transform the economy and future strategic direction.
Like regional counterparts and far larger economies, Bermuda has been hit Bermuda has historically been conservative, but is looking to change this approach
hard over the past 18 months by the COVID-19 pandemic—although the nation by encouraging development with new residency opportunities. “We want to
is less reliant on tourism revenue than in previous decades, given its significant transform our country into a place of year-round residency,” Premier Burt explains.
insurance and financial services industry. However, unlike many other countries,
Bermuda’s small size and agility have actually been one of its greatest strengths. The
recently reelected pro-business and investor-friendly government has been quick to “We want Bermuda to be a place where one
roll out vaccine programs and introduce measures to curb the spread of the virus.
can come to live and not just a transit country.
We would like to see more long-term tourists
Boasting one of the highest Real Gross Domestic Product (Real GDP) per
versus short-term visitors.”
capita in the world, Bermuda officials attribute much of this success to a robust
David Burt, Premier of Bermuda
financial services sector that has allowed the country to build an outstanding global
reputation. Once the risk capital of the world, Bermuda is now also known as
the “Silicon Valley of the Atlantic” courtesy of its strong and attractive legislative “We are looking into construction projects that will spur developments. We have
framework that has paved the way for a vibrant ecosystem, one in which Fintech changed our laws inside the city, including the property ownership law. We want
and Blockchain companies can thrive. Bermuda to be a place where one can come to live rather than just serve as a transit
To help persuade more remote workers to move to the country, the govern- country. We would like to see more long-term tourists versus short-term visitors.
ment created the innovative “Work from Bermuda Certificate”, which allows ex- We need to ensure we build massive capacity.”
ecutives and students to work and study for up to a year. “A blue-chip destination And the charismatic leader’s final message to potential investors and businesses?
with business infrastructure, contemporary culture and healthy, luxurious island “We support economic investments as our long record shows. There is regulatory
living awaits,” the program’s organizers promise. and legal certainty, companies set up in Bermuda are not just here for tax pur-
According to David Burt, Premier of Bermuda, when professionals decide to poses. In fact, many of the U.S. businesses established here still elect to be U.S.
analyze and compare different jurisdictions, they will almost certainly settle on taxpayers. They are not here simply for the tax benefits, but the overall regulatory
Bermuda due to its “perfect mix of location, climate, stability and infrastructure environment.”
that allows companies to excel”. He explains: “Because of COVID-19, there is To learn more about why individuals and businesses
going to be an economic reset for the entire world, including in Bermuda. are flocking to Bermuda, access our full-length special
“We are changing the way our country is positioned in the world. Bermuda’s with the QR code or visit www.newsweek.com/news-
economy has been one where companies can come and set up, however, we want week-country-reports

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www.country-reports.net 1
Rewind

The Archives
“Looking to a possible next war, the Pentagon is fighting the last one,
1993 seeing intervention in Bosnia as Desert Storm II,” Newsweek wrote.
There were 2.28 million refugees displaced or trapped within Bosnia and
Herzegovina, with another 1.76 million scattered across Europe. U.N. troops were
already on the ground in opposition to the Serbs, but what was needed was “to give
those forces more clout.” The Clinton administration opted for a strategy of
embargos and air strikes until, in 1995, the atrocities kept growing. That year, the
U.S. deployed troops and assisted the negotiation of the Dayton Peace Accords.

1963
Concerned by the “rapidly expanding
knowledge of the biochemists who may
soon possess the ultimate secret of life,”
some scientists feared they were “playing
God,” said Newsweek. Since the 2009
invention of CRISPR technology, editing
DNA is easier than ever, but the ethical
FRQFHUQV LW UDLVHV DUH MXVW DV GLIɿFXOW

1987
Democratic presidential candidate Gary
Hart “self destructs,” reported Newsweek,
1(:6:((.$5&+,9(ʤʥ

after allegations of his extramarital affair


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ability to govern. His image still suffered,
though, and Hart suspended his campaign
shortly after the story went public.

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In Focus THE NEWS IN PICTURES

6
WASHINGTON, D.C.

First Timer
U.S. President Joe Biden addresses a joint session of
Congress on April 28. Vice President Kamala Harris and House
Speaker Nancy Pelosi (D-Calif.) are on the dais behind him at
the U.S. Capitol. “Now, after just 100 days, I can report to the
M E L I NA M A R A/A FP/G E T T Y

nation: America is on the move again,” Biden said. “Turning peril


into possibility. Crisis into opportunity. Setback into strength.”

MELINA MARA

M a y 14 , 2 0 2 1 NEWSWEEK.COM 7
The race to build the world
Leveraging on their technology, expertise and experience in delivering high-quality infrastructure projects and
machinery, Japanese companies are set to play a major role in infrastructure drives in Asia, the United States
and beyond over the coming years.
Value of overseas construction contracts by companies in Japan in fiscal Value of overseas construction contracts awarded to companies in Japan
year 2019, by region (in billion Japanese yen) from fiscal years 2010 to 2019 (in trillion Japanese yen)
Asia 1188,3

North America 546,3 2,5

119,8 1,94 2,06


Oceania 2 1,82 1,85
1,68
Sub-Saharan Africa 91,7 1,6 1,55
1,5
1,35
Eastern Europe 55,8 1,18
1 0,91
South & Central America 27,4

Middle East & North Africa 18,9 0,5

Western Europe 12,6


0
0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Source: Overseas Construction Association of Japan, Inc. Source: Statista 2021

What do Australia’s Olympic Sta- recognized as an undisputed leader find that since 1990, the ‘land of the On the other side of the world, Presi-
dium and Singapore’s Jewel Chanqui in infrastructure. Since the coun- rising sun’ has consistently ranked dent Joe Biden recently outlined an
airport have in common? As surpris- try’s first construction boom prior amongst the Top 5 in the WEF’s ambitious $2 trillion infrastructure
ing as it may seem, the answer is to hosting the 64’ Olympics, Nippon ‘quality of infrastructure’ assessment. plan which has, at its core, the promise
that the leading contractor in both enterprises have been admired not Today, the Japanese construction to “fix 20,000 miles of American
construction projects was Japanese. only for their ability to build engineer- market has matured. With the old- roads”. Attracted by the potential of
From a Shinkansen railway system ing marvels, but for their capacity est population in the world, Japan’s these projects, Sakai Heavy Industries,
boasting zero passenger fatalities in to do so in one of the world’s most demographic line has been sharply a leading Japanese manufacturer of
fifty years of operation to the world’s inhospitable environments, marked declining since 2011, which has road construction machinery with a
longest suspension bridge connect- by tectonic activity and mountainous lowered the amount of new proj- long-established presence in both re-
ing Awaji Island to Kobe, Japan is regions. It is therefore no surprise to ects. The Japanese market is cur- gions, has strengthened its technologi-
rently sustained by the rising need cal edge and international presence.
for maintenance and repair of aging “One reason we have been so suc-

Roads must be built. infrastructure, and by certain mega


redevelopment projects, such as the
cessful across Asia is because of the
durability and reliability of our rollers.

Worlds must be connected.


new Chuo Shinkansen Maglev or the With our brand and quality recogni-
preparations for the Olympic Games. tion, we now see growth selling new
machines as additional areas have
Japan’s international push become more prosperous. Though
Aware of the market’s maturity, the Asia is our primary market, we
country’s private and public institu- have seen our business grow across
tions have engaged in an aggres- North, Central and South America,
sive campaign to expand overseas, the Middle East and Africa,” explains
a move which has been aptly timed. president, Ichiro Sakai.
In spite of the coronavirus pandemic, “We offer a number of asphalt and
the global construction industry is soil compaction machines in the Unit-
projected to grow by nearly 35% ed States, so we are very optimistic
up to 2030, with the bulk of that about these future projects [under
growth predicted to stem from Asia. Biden’s plan]. We developed a unique
Driven by rapid economic and demo- series of oscillatory rollers for high-
graphic changes and by reforms that way, airport and bridge pavement
facilitate PPPs, the value of mega projects. We offer asphalt rollers
projects (those worth more than $25 for all sizes of construction projects,
million) in the ASEAN region alone including residential, commercial, and
stands at an incredible $2.9 trillion. Interstate highway paving. We have
Since 2000, Japan has financed put a lot of emphasis recently into
more than $230 billion worth of the US market, where we promote
projects in the region, more than any our simple-yet-durable designs and
other country thus far. superior reliability when compared
to the competition there.”
sakainet.co.jp/en/ Massive roads rollout in the US Sakai’s competitive edge also
and Asia stems from its technologies that im-
In the Asia-Pacific region, the in- prove the compaction capabilities of
creased need for connectivity has its rollers, which ultimately leads to
pushed road-related construction the building of better roads. One of
projects beyond the $1 trillion mark. the company’s latest developments
parcel of ground in ten minutes,” says
president, Masaru Narita.
Pioneering digitalization in the in-
dustry, OYO boasts one of the largest
databases on underground data and
geology-related surveys in the world,
Kotaro Hirano, President, Ichiro Sakai, President, Masaru Narita, President, and aims to digitize this information
Hitachi Construction Machinery Sakai Heavy Industries, Ltd. OYO Corporation to make it available in an open ICT
platform accessible to other com-
is the intelligent Compaction Control reputed ‘Made in Japan’ brand nese enterprises have developed panies and industries. One of the
system with the CCV stiffness sensor gives Japanese construction ma- leading technologies to address, main advantages of using digital 3D
for digital mapping and data gather- chinery manufacturers an edge predict and mitigate such events. modelling to represent this data is
ing for soil and hot mix asphalt. over competitors. With its operations spanning that it allows even non-experts to
The company has also pioneered “One characteristic of the Japa- four business segments (Infra- make more sense of it.
state-of-the-art autonomous rollers. nese industry is that the whole sup- structure Maintenance, Manage- “Our technology has been devel-
Its reputed vibratory pneumatic tire ply chain has high standards, and ment, and Renovation; Natural oped from surveys conducted in Ja-
rollers and high-frequency vibratory those standards are applied across Disaster Prevention and Mitiga- pan, one of the most complex geologi-
rollers were used in the paving of the entire industry. So as a result, tion; Environment; and Natural cal regions in the world. Beginning our
San Francisco International Airport. the final products show a markedly Resources and Energy), OYO Cor- project in such a complex environment
“In the US, contractors are working different level of quality,” he explains. poration offers advanced disaster has forced us to develop cutting-edge
hard to continue to improve roadway prevention solutions that combine technologies,” Mr. Narita explains.
lifespan by achieving higher density Digital technologies to address geology and digital technology. “While at first a challenge, de-
levels,” adds Mr. Sakai. “Our business disaster prevention “When maintaining buildings and veloping geo-technical technologies
is really about providing the best ma- As our world continues to experi- civil infrastructure, understanding in such a complicated environment
chinery to these contractors in order ence environmental changes, the the ground underearth is of para- has become one of our competitive
to build the best roads possible.” frequency and scale of natural disas- mount importance. Our company’s advantages; and we believe that we
Like Sakai, Hitachi Construction ters has increased. According to the underground surveys are the perfect can export our expertise to overseas
Machinery (HCM) has a prominent WEF, 820 natural disasters causing example of how we are leveraging In- markets. We are also working with
presence in the US and Asia, where insured losses were experienced in dustry 4.0 technologies. For example, bSI (building SMART International)
its reputation for high-quality and 2019, three times as much as 30 after our sub-road cavity survey is to create a new international stan-
industry-leading technology has years ago. Strong of their decades of conducted, we use AI technology to dard so that our technologies in the
set it apart from competitors. For expertise in dealing with geophysical analyse 3D mapping data. Thanks to field of underground surveys can be
HCM president Kotaro Hirano, the and meteorological disasters, Japa- this method, we can analyse a 1km recognized globally.”

Becoming a next-generation developer


OYO: the geologist survey-based corporation
Tokyo Tatemono is currently
engaged in seven large-scale Based on its management philosophy and vision, OYO Corporation has
redevelopment projects in the developed creative technologies such as its i-SENSOR, an electromagnetic
Tokyo area that are scheduled device that can 3D map underground utilities and cavities in a matter of
minutes, allowing clients to have instant access to critical data. OYO serves
to be completed in 2030, in- both Japanese and international clients in four distinct business segments:
creasing the company’s share Infrastructure Maintenance, Management and Renovation; Natural Disaster
of office stock from 500,000 Prevention and Mitigation; Environment; Natural Resources and Energy.
Hitoshi Nomura, President and
to 800,000 sqm.
CEO, Tokyo Tatemono Co., Ltd.
While the pandemic has not af-
Tokyo’s real estate sector contin- fected Tatemono’s revenues, it has
ues to witness strong and stable prompted the company to adopt a
growth, offering investors attrac- new approach to business in line
tive investment yields and stable with its “Becoming a Next-Gener-
profit channels. Nevertheless, for- ation Developer” long-term vision.
eign investment in Tokyo remains Having launched its office-sharing
comparatively low, which is why business “+OURS”, the company is
the government and other stake- also supporting the start-up scene
holders have worked to build a in the capital’s Yaesu district under
more open, transparent and attrac- the brand name, “xBridge-Tokyo”.
tive market for overseas investors. Such initiatives form part
“I think the real estate market is of Tokyo Tatemono’s efforts to
very attractive but as a whole still “engage in business with a com-
receives only a small amount of pletely new mentality”, says Mr.
foreign investment,” says Hitoshi Nomura. “In doing so, we aim to
Nomura, President of Tokyo Tate- be reborn as a corporate group
mono, a leading player in Tokyo’s that has a ‘next-generation’
office and condominium segments. perspective with a flexibility to
“As a developer, we need to em- adapt to any situation.”
bark on very good projects that
pique the interest and appetite of
foreign investors in Japan.”
Leveraging 120 years of experience to support
the next century of progress
“We established a factory
last year in South Carolina
to make our circuit breaker
and it is very popular in the
ecologically friendly states in
North America.”
Takeshi Miida, President,
Meidensha Corporation structure, can be replaced with the with these eco-friendly solutions
Having celebrated 120 years of the region’s rapid urbanization and innovative and environmentally while continuing to manufacture
history in 2017, Meidensha Cor- socio-economic development. friendly vacuum-type circuit breaker highly reliable products.”
poration aims to play a major While Meidensha is focusing (VCB) developed by Meidensha.
role in shaping the next century on state-of-the-art greenfield in- “Circuit breakers widely used
through its wide-ranging opera- frastructure projects in emerging in various sites of the power sup-
tions spanning IT, automotive, Southeast Asia, back home in Japan ply network use SF6 gas, which
energy, water and transport. itsfocusisoncomingupwithinnova- is a powerful greenhouse gas.
At the same time that Meidensha tive solutions to tackle the nation’s Meanwhile, we have the vacuum-
is contributing to the advancement aging infrastructure problem. And based circuit breakers that do
of next-generation semiconductors thecompany’s experienceinthisarea not use SF6 gas at all in our
and electronic vehicles with its pro- could also prove valuable to other product line up,” he says.
prietary technologies, the company developed nations like the United “We established a factory last
will also support the rollout of vital States that face the same issue. year in South Carolina to make
infrastructure projects in fast-grow- Giving an example, president, this circuit breaker and it is very
ing Southeast Asia, where its long- Takeshi Miida, explains that the popular in the ecologically friendly
standing expertise in water, electric- traditional and aging circuit breaker, states in North America. We will
ity and railways will help to support which is essential for power infra- continue to develop such markets www.meidensha.com

to Japan and the world


Since its establishment in 1909, Kurimoto has contributed to the improvem
of social infrastructure and extended the lifespan of industrial equipment.
For over 100 years, Kurimoto
has been at the forefront of
industrial equipment, using its
technology to manufacture high-
performance and highly durable liquid materials continuously,
products for both industrial and producing high-quality ho-
social infrastructures. mogenous products for a wide
The company continues to range of industries, including
refine the technology it has de- processed foods and pharma-
veloped, using the philosophy of ceuticals. The processor is used
monozukuri to ensure its prod- in mixing, compounding, knead-
ucts, which range from iron pipes ing, and shearing, among other
Moriyoshi Kushida, David Sieglitz,
and valves to building materials processes, and offers companies
Chairman, Kurimoto, Ltd. President, Readco Kurimoto LLC.
and machines, are both innova- using batch mixers an innova-
tive and essential. “Kurimoto pro- tive solution to improving their
vides solutions that are vital to overall mixing process.
society’s development and that www.kurimoto.co.jp www.readco.com “Readco aims to create value
support essential social infra- in partnership with our custom-
structure,” explains Moriyoshi American manufacturer Readco Continuous Processor has been a ers by supplying customized
Kushida, Chairman of Kurimoto. in 2006 as part of this expansion. standout product in the field since machines specifically designed
The company’s commitment Readco, itself founded in 1906 the first model was built in 1961. to suit their precise needs and
to excellence and customer-cen- and today overseen by president The processor allows the requirements,” says Mr. Sieg-
tricity has allowed it to expand David Sieglitz, is a global leader in customer to mix one or more litz. “Our customer’s success is
globally and Kurimoto purchased mixing machinery and its flagship dry materials with one or more Readco’s success.”
Bringing the construction site into the
Industry 4.0 era
With 140 years of history in civil engineering and construction, Tobishima Corporation is today at the forefront of
the construction industry’s shift to Industry 4.0.
“e-Sense is one part of our activ- gion, they continue to maintain a
“Japanese ity, obviously other products are competitive advantage through a
construction coming up and it’s a big part of focus on high-quality, technology
companies are our approach,” says Mr. Norikyo and customer service.
more adaptive regarding the company’s digital “Japanese construction compa-
transformation. “The first idea is to nies are more adaptive towards
towards listening simplify the construction site opera- listening carefully to what the
carefully to what tions with easy access and under- customer wants and implement-
the customer wants standing. The accuracy of delivering ing projects according to their
and implementing information is very important in needs. Some Chinese contractors
projects according order to understand what is hap- are winning the bidding phase and
pening on the construction site.” then drop the project midway or
to their needs.” are unable to provide good qual-
Overseas expansion ity,” Mr. Norikyo explains.
Masahiro Norikyo, Amid the dwindling domestic mar- “Our company not only provides
President, ket that has prompted a wave of high-quality, high-reliable projects
Tobishima Corporation international expansion, Tobishima but we also ensure the highest
has joined the legion of Japanese standards of quality possible, and
Established in 1883, Tobishima Cor- disaster occurs, one needs to have companies looking to play their we can negotiate a better price
poration has played a vital role in access to water, food or communi- part in building developing Asia, range. It is difficult for Chinese
building modern Japan for almost cation services,” he explains. where it has projects in Brunei, companies because they all set up
140 years – overseeing a diverse “Third is recovery methods. It’s Pakistan, Timor, Indonesia and as low a minimum cost as possible.
number of iconic projects during the about knowing what to do after Myanmar. While Japanese con- Japanese companies, therefore,
20th century, including the original a disaster has taken place and struction companies face stiff can be more flexible and adaptive
Haneda Airport (later to become to be able to recover as soon as competition from China in the re- towards the customers.”
Tokyo International Airport) in possible. Fourth, is decreasing the
1931, Korakuen Baseball Stadium disaster to a level as low as pos-
(1938), the Tomei Expressway
(1968), Tokyo’s Toei Shinjuku rapid
sible; this is connected to on-time
information. If you know that a
New Business Contractor
transit line (1977) and the Onaruto disaster is about to happen or if
Bridge between the islands of Hon- we can analyze and predict when
shu and Shikoku (1981). a disaster is coming, then we can Towards a future that
Today, guided by its mid-term evacuate the people or decrease
plan focusing on digital transfor- the level of damages that might be connects everyone
mation, innovation, co-creation caused from that disaster.”
and building a ‘Smart Solution Beyond the distance,
Service’ business, Tobishima con- Digital transformation eliminate the language barrier,
tinues to undertake important civil Indeed, adopting the latest tech-
engineering and construction proj- nologies such as sensors, Big Data We will create together,
ects in Japan and abroad, across and IoT to gather data and infor- Towards a super
Asia and in Rwanda, Africa. mation now underpins almost all
With Japan increasingly suffer- of Tobishima’s construction ac- smart society,
ing from natural disasters in recent tivities. Having placed itself at the The future of “Tobishima”
years, Tobishima has built deep forefront of construction IT, Tobi- has begun.
expertise in disaster prevention shima is working in collaboration
solutions, which today comprises with other companies to develop
four major activities that presi- the digitalized construction sites
dent, Masahiro Norikyo, describes that will become the norm in the
as the “full package of disaster- era of Industry 4.0. Such collabo-
preventive functions”. ration lead to the development of
“First is the disaster-preventive e-Sense in conjunction with Ro-
measures. Sensors are installed in setta Co., Ltd. Aimed at improv-
the disaster areas or at vulnerable ing operational efficiency, e-Sense
places that already have a history offers simultaneous automatic in-
of disasters occurring in that area. terpretation and rapid information
Information is also a key factor here. sharing – which is extremely use-
Second is mitigation, getting ahead ful in multi-national construction
of time, and equipping vulnerable sites where engineers and workers
areas with emergency kits. When a speak different languages. www.tobishima.co.jp/english
Ensuring constant water supply globally
through high-performance technologies
Through its innovative products that have been designed to withstand Japan’s
frequent and powerful earthquakes, Taisei Kiko is a market leader in ensuring
water supplies keep running around the globe.
Japan’s status as an earthquake- for the customer. This product Since its founding in 1941,
prone nation has prompted the was featured in a program for Taisei Kiko has strictly followed
country’s SMEs to become world overseas viewers on the public a strategy of creating products
leaders in infrastructure tech- broadcaster NHK, and also re- and methods based firmly on
nology as they find innovative ceived the Infrastructure Main- customer needs. The Yano Stop-
solutions to the intense seismo- tenance Award sponsored by per is an example of this prin-
logical conditions around them. ciple in action, allowing custom-
Such is the case for Taisei Kiko, ers to replace pipes and address
“Many of our fine which has used its 80 years of water leakages without shutting
experience in water works, sew- down the water service. It is
products are installed age and gas systems to develop currently in use in both France
throughout the world, a range of high-performance and the UK. In the UK, it is help-
and such products products built to withstand the ing water utilities avoid possible
include Yano Stopper, most extreme conditions. fines for disrupting water ser-
which is used at the Taisei Kiko developed the vices during maintenance work.
Earthquake Resistant Rein- This commitment to work-
waterworks project at forcement Fitting, which can ing towards customer needs
the right bank of the be installed speedily and easily sees Taisei Kiko launch a new
Seine River in Paris.” without any special tools. The product every eighteen months
fitting improves the resistance on average, and the company
Hitoshi Suzuki, of existing water pipelines with- is dedicated to researching
President & Representative out the need of shutting down and developing products that
Director, Taisei Kiko the water supply, reducing costs provide solutions to each cus-
tomer’s specific requirements
and demands.
Taisei Kiko has already suc-
cessfully partnered with compa-
nies from all over the world, from
Taisei Kiko’s representative products: exchanging technology and in-
the Yano Stopper & Tai-Flex formation with an Austrian firm
for over 50 years, to exporting
the Japanese Government. “It its technology to the US to allow
is crucial to have a water sup- local engineers to reproduce its
ply always available to people. products. This cooperation also
Therefore, we have to improve extends to the company lending
the technology for the preven- equipment and providing train-
tion of earthquake damage. This ing to allow companies from
is the number one mission of our other countries to visit its fac-
company,” says Hitoshi Suzuki, tory in Hyogo Prefecture. Taisei
President of Taisei Kiko. Kiko has valid patents in the US,
Taisei Kiko’s highly durable Europe and Asia, and Mr. Su-
products are useful not only in zuki says the company is always
earthquake-prone areas, but looking for partners overseas,
also in places where ground can especially in countries in the
become vulnerable such as re- process of creating a modern
claimed land or areas with high infrastructure system such as
amounts of traffic. Here the com- China, Australia or other earth-
pany’s Tai-Flex joint allows the quake-prone countries around
joint section to bend whilst re- the Pacific ‘Rim of Fire’.
maining connected to the pipes, Taisei Kiko’s dedication to in-
preventing damage and water novative infrastructure solutions
leakage. The Tai-Flex is now used has seen it lead the way in secur-
across the globe, and Mr. Suzuki ing Japan’s water supply even
hopes Taisei Kiko’s expansion can during powerful earthquakes,
continue as it looks to help more and these innovative products
areas secure their water sup- are helping to ensure people
ply through the adoption of the around the world have access
company’s innovative products. to this most vital of needs.
FujiClean: ‘Our mission is to protect global water resources’
FujiClean has developed its Aerobic
Treatment Unit (ATU) as an
innovative solution to treat domestic
wastewater. This effort will not
only improve the water environment,
but also alleviate water shortages by
recycling wastewater.
With a high-density population and our kind of product: the Aerobic coastal water pollution in Long Is- turers lack basic knowledge of
paucity of land, the Japanese have Treatment Units. Therefore, we’ve land, New York State, the FujiClean how the ATU functions. FujiClean
historically been forced always needed to lis- system was reported by Suffolk has always taken basic knowledge
to dispose of domestic ten to requests from County to be one of the most ef- seriously including R&D and expe-
wastewater into water- our customers and fective systems to upgrade them.” rience. In terms of the purification
ways rather than into to meet their needs,” Founded in 1961, FujiClean. effectiveness, FujiClean is one of
soil absorption systems, says Kaichi Watanabe, Co.,Ltd now has 500 employees, the top companies in the world,”
such as leach fields. To chairman of the board manufactures 50,000 systems says Mr. Watanabe.
avoid this obvious envi- of FujiClean. “We do not annually, and has over two million “As the world becomes more
ronmental hazard, the produce septic tanks, systems installed and operating in aware of water shortages, the ability
onsite treatment indus- which are still com- Japan. The company has recently to recycle wastewater will become
try in Japan has needed monly used all over begun to expand worldwide and increasingly important. In order for
to build a robust, com- the world. We produce now has subsidiaries and dealers global water resources to be avail-
Kaichi Watanabe,
petitive, and innovative ATUs which inject air in Australia, the United States, Eu- able for future generations, they
Chairman,
sector. The result is the into wastewater to ac- rope, Asian countries, and Middle must be treated with respect. Fuji-
FujiClean.Co.,Ltd
technology of the Aero- tivate micro-organisms Eastern countries. Clean intends to be a world leader
bic Treatment Unit (ATU), devel- which purify water very efficiently. “There are many manufactur- in the effort to protect them.”
oped by FujiClean.Co.,Ltd, now a Our ATUs can be installed alone ers of ATUs, but there are few
leading international player. or attached to traditional types of that have a long history of ATU
“We have introduced our prod- septic tanks in order to upgrade production, since septic tanks
ucts to the global market when performance. For example, when have been widely used for a long
often there is no familiarity with conventional systems were causing time. I feel that a lot of manufac- j jp

Built like a tank: Industry-leading infrastructure


solutions developed to withstand every challenge
Abe Nikko Kogyo’s unique technology, built to withstand Japan’s frequent earthquakes,
enables the company to create fuel, water and sewage tanks that can stand up in the
harshest environments.
Since its establishment over 70 The company has expanded into the construction of tanks to fur-
years ago, Abe Nikko Kogyo has the international market on the ther the company’s international
used Japan’s unique topography back of its cutting-edge solutions, expansion, especially as Abe Nikko
and frequent earthquakes to in- completing over 25 overseas proj- Kogyo’s unique technologies can
spire its cutting-edge infrastruc- ects in countries such as Egypt, Sri adapt to different environments,
ture solutions, which Lanka and Bangladesh. from the dry heat of Egypt to the
are built to withstand “We built Sri Lanka’s frozen Japanese lands of Hokkaido.
intense pressure and first ever water tank, The company’s innovative meth-
extreme environmen- and to a large extent, ods not only reduce delivery time
tal conditions. our technology be- and cost, but they can also help
Throughout its his- came a national stan- countries reach sustainability
tory the company has dard there,” Tetsuro goals. Abe Nikko Kogyo’s special-
focused on R&D to de- Ideguchi, President ized technologies allow it to build
velop industry-leading of Abe Nikko Kogyo, small-scale sewage treatment sys-
technology and tech- proudly explains. The tems with precast concrete. “Our
niques. Abe Nikko Ko- Tetsuro Ideguchi, company’s commit- technology can provide an effec-
gyo’s expertise in pre- President of Abe ment to excellence sets tive solution not only for supplying
stressed concrete led Nikko Kogyo Co., Ltd. it apart from its coun- adequate water to remote areas,
to the creation of its terparts in neighboring but also for treating sewage,” says
“tsunami-proof fuel tanks”, which countries, with Abe Nikko Kogyo Mr. Ideguchi, explaining this tech-
can withstand intense pressures seeing it as its duty to honor its nology can help countries ensure
upon impact of a tsunami; and assigned projects even in the face safe water supplies. “Our mission
even after impact, the company’s of unforeseen issues. is to secure water to enable the
technology ensures its products Mr. Ideguchi is aiming to use this clean, safe and secure life of as
return to their original shape. long track-record of excellence in many human beings as possible.” www.abe-nikko.co.jp/english/index.html
From apartment buildings to US military bases:
the “Ever-Evolving DNA” of HEXEL WORKS
HEXEL Works, one of Japan’s leading electrical construction companies, boasts a top-class track record in electrical
work for large condominiums and U.S. military bases, and has received high praise from its customers. Our history is
supported by our outstanding technical capabilities, diverse human resources, and sound financial base. We promise
that our know-how and ability to implement will help you with issues that other companies are not able to.
Outstanding technical capabilities
The strength of our company is
that we have the No. 1 track record
and name recognition for large-
scale condominium construction
in Japan. There are many compa-
nies that avoid large-scale condo-
minium construction because it
is time-consuming and because
there are many items that must
be checked in the process, but we
have not been deterred by that,
and as a result, have been able to “We will continue to
gain the top share in the industry. optimize our business
In addition, we provide highly by grasping the trends
flexible services that allow us to of the times with
respond to all kinds of customer flexible thinking and a
needs by utilizing the high level of
technology and abundant experi- other companies, and as a result, we support staff with strong English broad perspective.”
ence we have cultivated over the have accumulated a track record of skills. Based on the idea that “we
years. Currently, we are involved in success in U.S. military-related facili- don’t want our employees to score Yoichi Nagae,
construction work for a wide range ties throughout Japan and have ac- 90 points in everything they do, President & CEO,
of areas, including medical facilities, quired the top share in the industry. but to be able to score 120 points HEXEL Works, Inc.
accommodation facilities, offices, We are proud of the overwhelming in what they are good at,” we have
and commercial facilities, as well know-how we have accumulated a group of unique employees, each
as large condominiums. so far, and we have completed the of whom has their own strengths. Sound financial position since
electrical work in almost all U.S. In addition, our motto for train- the foundation
Ability to respond to U.S. military bases in Japan. ing is “Let them learn through It is not uncommon for a con-
military-related construction repeated on the job training (OJT). struction project to take several
In 2003, we made a full-scale entry Diverse human resources As soon as they learn the basic years to complete, making it an
into the U.S. military-related con- We have a track record that sur- knowledge, they go out into the industry that requires a great
struction market, which requires passes that of other subcontractors field and take up responsible work, deal of financial strength. In
specifications, technology, and in large-scale condominium con- which results in more opportuni- addition to having no interest-
knowledge based on U.S. standards struction and U.S. military-related ties for young employees to play bearing debt, we have almost no
that are different from those re- work, and one of our strengths is an active role. We also have an real estate or marketable securi-
quired for construction in Japan. the diversity of our human resourc- early training program for new ties, which allows us to make ef-
As in the case of large-scale condo- es, including field agents who have employees called the “Three-Year fective use of the funds we have.
minium construction, we took on the completed large-scale projects Trajectory,” and are working to As a result, our equity capital is
challenge of U.S. military construc- involving more than 1,000 units develop excellent field agents who steadily increasing, and our equity
tion, which had been shunned by in three years without error and will form the basis of our business. ratio is now over 60%.

JAPAN’S LEADING ELECTRIC


WORKS CORPORATION

www.hexelworks.com

General Electric Works / Air Conditioning & Plumbing / Military Facility Installations / Small Scale Construction / Energy Plant Instrumentation
Disrupting the concrete industry: pioneering
de-carbonization and self-healing concrete
Aizawa has positioned itself at the forefront of major innovations in the concrete industry aimed at both reducing
carbon emissions and strengthening the resilience of concrete structures to aging and natural disasters.

“Our focus is on
developing carbon
neutral materials that
look like concrete to
bolster our intellectual
property assets.”
Yoshihiro Aizawa, President,
Aizawa Concrete Corporation

There a fewer industries older


than concrete, whose origins
can be traced back thousands
of years. Concrete has literally
formed the foundation of civiliza-
tions through the millennia and
remains the most widely used
building material in the world.
With the ballooning global
population and rapid economic
growth, particularly in developing has now positioned itself at the assets and have this become an in- the use of self-healing concrete to
nations, demand for concrete will forefront of major innovations tegral part of our business model.” reinforce older projects built with
continue to rise over the com- in the concrete industry aimed Aside from environmental is- traditional concrete could help to
ing decades, during which time at both reducing environmental sues, Aizawa has also taken on reduce maintenance costs.
the world also faces an unprec- impact and strengthening the the challenge of developing novel Today, Aizawa is introducing
edented environmental crisis that resilience of concrete structures solutions to improve the strength earthquake-resilient pre-stressed
will require the overhaul of many to aging and natural disasters. and durability of concrete struc- concrete into its manufacturing
traditional industries in a bid to “We already see ourselves as tures, which is of extreme im- process so that it can be used in
reduce carbon emissions. This positive disruptors of the tra- portance in Japan, where aging pre-cast components assembled
has prompted companies in the ditional concrete industry by infrastructure and the impact of on the construction site, thereby
concrete industry, which currently pioneering de-carbonization and natural disasters are major issues saving on labor costs, lead times
accounts for around 7% of global self-healing concrete,” Mr. Aiza- for the construction industry. and space used. As international
CO2 emissions, to develop new so- wa states proudly. “We handle “Our ultimate goal is to create recognition for Aizawa’s innova-
lutions for a de-carbonized world. one million tons of concrete per a kind of non-breakable concrete. tive solutions have grown, it is
“There is increased environmen- year, so you can imagine the size The idea is similar to that of the now in talks with Saudi Arabia,
tal awareness, leading to a need for of the task to introduce these human immune system in that the which wants to apply the com-
de-carbonization to slow global innovations at this scale.” material will be capable of healing pany’s latest technologies in pre-
warming and this is having a pro- A monumental task, indeed, but itself. The unavoidable fact is that stressed concrete manufacturing
nounced effect on the infrastruc- a challenge that Aizawa has faced all concrete is liable to cracking as it looks to build 400,000 hous-
ture sector. So companies must head on through the development no matter how well prepared and es for its growing middle-class.
adapt their operations to anticipate of new materials. “The main chal- applied it is. Variations in tempera-
and satisfy these requirements,” lenge now is to come up with new ture over time will crack it, so our
says Yoshihiro Aizawa, President of materials and alternative materials company has been one of the first
Aizawa Concrete Corporation, one for conventional concrete. Regard- to advance this idea of unbreak-
of Japan’s industry leaders. ing de-carbonization, our focus is able concrete and we are doing so
Having played a vital role in the on developing carbon neutral ma- through Basilisk, a self-healing con-
building of Japan’s infrastructure terials that look like concrete to crete that we promote in Japan,”
over the past decades, Aizawa bolster our intellectual property explains Mr. Aizawa, adding that www.aizawa-group.co.jp
Bringing Japanese safety and evacuation
equipment overseas
“The deactivation of COVID-19 us-
ing photocatalysts technology was
confirmed by Tokyo Institute of Tech-
nology, Nara Medical University and
Kanagawa Institute of Industrial Sci-
enceandTechnology,”explainsNaka’s
president, Katsuyuki Sakuma.
“Naka’s handrails are expected will remain the company’s main
Katsuyuki Sakuma, to have a large effect on prevent- business activity. Having cemented
President, Naka Corporation ing coronavirus infection. This is a its reputation as the leader in hand-
Japanese companies across all in- one-of-a-kind advancement and is rail manufacturing over the past
dustries have placed themselves at being used all over the world; and 50 years, Naka also manufactures
the forefront of challenges posed quite a distinguished achievement other evacuation equipment defined
by the COVID-19 pandemic thanks for our company.” by safety and reliability, including
to new and existing technologies. Mr. Sakuma envisions Viruan be- access hatches; the UD Escape se-
In the case of Naka Corporation, ing adopted as an infectious disease ries for the evacuation of wheelchair
a manufacturer of building safety counter-measure in other industries users released in 2017; slim CK Stair
equipment, the company’s anti-viral and Naka has already received inqui- Nosing, which provides emergency
handrails, which it first launched in ries from other manufacturers. “We lighting during building evacuation;
2015, have come into the spotlight are aiming to introduce the anti-viral and the TASCARL escape ladder,
amid the unprecedented hygiene technology to the material manu- which has been widely used in
concerns due to coronavirus. facturing companies so they can apartment buildings across Japan
Naka’s handrails contain the com- produce garments and clothes with since its launch in 1974.
pany’s ownpatentedanti-viralpowder the anti-viral features threaded into Moving forward, Naka aims to
named ‘Viruan’, which is based on them,” he says, giving one example of grow its international presence by
photocatalysts technology (visible- Viruan’s manypotentialapplications. providing its ‘Made in Japan’ qual-
light-sensitivephotocatalysts)andhas But health, safety and disaster ity disaster prevention equipment
www.nakacorporation.com the ability to eliminate coronavirus. prevention equipment for buildings to countries across Southeast Asia.

Japan’s expertise in infrastructure


maintenance and seismic strengthening
The Japanese leader in preventative maintenance, SHO-BOND aims to support other
countries dealing with issues posed by earthquakes and aging infrastructure.
As a result of Japan’s aging infra- Since then, SHO-BOND has played turing,” Mr. Kishimoto explains. “Our
structure and the nation’s prone- an essential role in infrastructure own project sites create synergies
ness to earthquakes, construction maintenance and seismic strength- and enable us to develop a compre-
contractors have gained deep ening in Japan, during which time its hensive maintenance system.”
expertise in preventative mainte- unrivalled technology, solutions and Indeed, earthquakes and aging
nance and seismic strengthening products (which include injection infrastructure are not issues exclu-
for vital social infrastructure such adhesive fillings, seismic resistant sive to Japan, which is why SHO-
as roads, bridges and tunnels. devices, pipe-fitting products and BOND partners up with Mitsui &
Established in 1958, anti-seismic synthetic Co., Ltd., and aims to support other
leading infrastructure resin materials) have countries looking to tackle such
maintenance company continued to evolve. The challenges with its world-leading
SHO-BOND’s first major company’s proven track technologies, including the US, and
challenge came when record in successfully those in Europe and Southeast Asia.
it was tasked with applying its technologies “Aging infrastructure is becom-
supporting the recon- to all types of infrastruc- ing a global social issue and sustain-
struction of bridges tures – regardless of size, ability and resilience of infrastruc-
following a devastating weight and location – ture is coming under the spotlight,”
earthquake in 1964. Tatsuya Kishimoto, have ensured it remains says Mr. Kishimoto. “We believe
“This turned out to President, the leader in its field. that our technology has a global
be the point-of-origin SHO-BOND Holdings “Our approach is to competitive edge due to our expe-
event for us to become Co., Ltd. provide fully-integrated rience repairing in Japan’s diverse
a technology-oriented company that solutions to our maintenance sites. climate, harsh natural and earth-
combines chemical and civil engi- From such an on-site-centered ap- quake-prone environment, and con-
neering technologies for structural proach, we perform our investigation, sidering the level of fatigue damage
maintenance,” explains president, diagnosis, technology development, beyond what was expected at the
Tatsuya Kishimoto. design, construction and manufac- time of construction.” www.sho-bondhd.jp/english/
Monozukuri quality in food service equipment
that is a cool cut above the rest
Boasting the leading market share for ice shavers, Chubu Corporation boasts an extensive range of Japanese-quality
equipment used by hotels, restaurants, fast-food chains, convenience stores and caterers around the world.
commercial ice shaver machines,
with its food service equipment
portfolio expanding to cover
ice crushers, vegetable cutters,
smoothie makers, table-top bar-
becue roasters, bamkuchen ovens,
rice cookers and cast-iron pans.
In the Construction Material di-
vision, Chubu continues to develop
new products finely attuned to
the demands of clients, especially
Japan’s “five general super con-
struction companies”. “We listen
“We are always to the actual needs of their de-
working hard to sign and development divisions
improve our products and procurement divisions and
also work with them to promote
with the aim of making Today, the company’s Japanese- an opportunity to use its cast iron commercialization,” says Mr. Mit-
small improvements quality food service equipment is products to develop ice shaver subayashi, adding that Chubu aims
and functional usedbyhotels,restaurants,fast-food machines, pioneering the world’s to join the Woven City project, a
improvements.” chains, convenience stores and ca- first ice shaver machines that project led by Toyota and NTT
terers around the world, for whom could handle small ice cubes. Lat- based on the smart city concept,
Yoshinori Mitsubayashi, Chubu’s solutions remain a cut above er, the company utilized its cast by supplying its high-performing
President, Chubu Corporation the competition thanks to the com- iron technology in the same way construction materials.
pany’s dedication to monozukuri. to develop metal construction At the same time, Chubu will
Japanese companies have long “We are always working hard to materials such as manhole covers, continue to leverage its R&D
distinguished themselves from the improve our products with the aim traps, roof drains, stainless-steel capabilities to introduce new
competition through a dedication of making small improvements and gratings and floor hatches, which innovations for the food service
to the monozukuri manufacturing functional improvements. We do not it continues to supply to clients in industry of tomorrow, bringing
craftsmanship philoso- compete at low cost and with low Japan and across the world. its highly reputed food service
phy, which focuses quality,” Mr. Mitsubayashi explains, “Looking back at our history, in equipment to a broader base of
on pride, skill, dedi- emphasizing that Chubu’s successful the past all we could find in the global customers.
cation, high-quality product development has been the market was ice shaver machines
production and

the constant pursuit of innova- result of an “accumulation of minor which could shave big blocks of ice “We are confident that we can
tion and perfection. changes to meet the market needs only,” recalls Mr. Mitsubayashi. make further positive contributions
The monozukuri philosophy and this is one of the main methods “However, we realized that to the ever-changing food prepara-
is also very much grounded in of our R&D strategy.” Hoshizaki, a Japanese company tion business market,” concludes
acutely responding to customer “We have our Food Service Equip- which is famous for ice-making Mr. Mitsubayashi. “We hope that
and market needs. And in the ment division and the Construc- machines, had introduced the more and more people worldwide
case of Chubu Corporation, the tion Material division, and we are a new type of ice-making machines will discover our products and enjoy
company’s president, Yoshinori company that pursues new develop- which could be installed in res- the services we offer. Chubu is dedi-
Mitsubayashi, says that that has ments based upon the requirements taurants so the owners could eas- cated to the advancement of food
involved making “small changes” of clients,” he adds. “We believe that ily make small ice cubes at each preparation technology and we are
and “minor adjustments” based customer needs are very important shop. As a result, we became the committed to making it available via
on customer demands over the for monozukuri.” first manufacturer who developed our highly professional international
past 80 years, which has allowed Chubu was established in ice shaver machines which could sales and service network.”
Chubu to become a leader in the 1942 as an iron works foundry. shave the small ice cubes.”
construction materials and food Leveraging on its expertise in Since then the company has
service industry. iron technology, Chubu spotted become the market leader in www.chubu-net.co.jp/
RELIEF MIXED WITH GRIEF
Following the news that Derek Chauvin
had been convicted of murder—viewed as
a pivotal test of police accountability— two
Atlanta women embrace, against the fitting
backdrop of a mural of George Floyd.

18 NEWSWEEK.COM M a y 14 , 2 0 2 1
CAN
AMERICA
SEIZE
THIS
To move the country forward after the
historic conviction of George Floyd’s killer,
Joe Biden must fix the criminal justice

MOMENT?
crisis he helped create, the author says

BY SHAUN KING
E L I JA H N OUV E L AGE /A FP/GE T T Y

NEWSWEEK.COM 19
SOCIETY

want us to have a hard conversation— food staple is killing several people a day, day in and
about race, about injustice and about the day out, including kids, all over the country.
possibility that America could seize the un- Now picture the local and national news cov-
precedented moment we are in right now, ering one family sadly going through their home
the aftermath of prosecutors and a jury finally and carefully identifying all of their tasty peanut
holding a violent police officer accountable for butter treats and tossing them in the garbage. It
killing an unarmed Black man, to finally address was a painful process, but they got it done. And
the systemic problems that brought us to this point. it was on film for the whole world to see. Except
But first I’d like to talk not about racism and mur- they accidentally forgot the box of peanut butter
der, but about peanut butter. Yeah, peanut butter. granola bars and one pint of ice cream that has a
Imagine with me for a moment that the FDA peanut butter swirl in it. Hopefully, they’ll catch
has issued an emergency nationwide recall on those things later, and toss them, but who knows?
peanut butter. All of it. Creamy and crunchy. The Are you able to see this scenario with me? As
organic expensive stuff and the super processed a lifelong peanut butter aficionado, it’s my worst
store brands. Even products that have peanut nightmare, but believe it or not, it’s about the best
butter in them, from Uncrustables to Captain metaphor I can provide for where we are right now
Crunch, they’ve all gotta go. I don’t know if other as a country when it comes to the intersection of
countries use peanut butter like we do, but in the civil rights, human rights, police brutality and mass
United States it’s everywhere—breakfast, lunch, incarceration. Convicting Minneapolis Police Of-
snacks, desserts—you can’t get ficer Derek Chauvin for his cen-
away from it. About 94 percent tral role in the murder of George
THE AFTERMATH

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(Bottom) People gather of American homes have at least Floyd was a good thing. Hell,
at George Floyd Square one jar of it in their cupboard even evangelical conservative
in Minneapolis after the and that doesn’t even count the Pat Robertson thought Chauvin
verdict was announced.
(Across) Chauvin, in other myriad other products should be “thrown under the jail.”
his new uniform. (Far with peanut butter as an ingre- And in a few months, I suspect
right) Floyd’s lawyer, dient. It’s ubiquitous. But in my he’ll likely receive the harshest
family and friends take
a moment to celebrate dystopian America we’ve tragi- sentence available.
their trial victory. cally learned that this treasured But to me, as a social-justice
activist who has been fighting
for civil and human rights now
for 25 years, I see the conviction
of Chauvin, and the wall to wall
coverage of the trial and verdict, as something akin
to admitting that peanut butter is killing thousands
of people, that the whole peanut butter industry is
rotten and crooked and dangerous, and then think-
ing that one family throwing out some of their pea-
nut butter products somehow scratches the surface
of solving the real problem. It doesn’t. It doesn’t
even fully solve it for that family.
The United States has a complex, systemic, na-
tionwide crisis of police violence and mass incar-
ceration. This nation arrests nearly 10 million peo-
ple per year. On any given day nearly 2.5 million
Americans are in jail and prison. That’s not only the
largest number for any country in the world, that’s
the largest number of people jailed for any single
country in the history of the world. Nearly 5 million

20 NEWSWEEK.COM M A Y 14 , 2 0 2 1
more people in this country are on probation or dom killed five people last year. I took a quick look
parole—also a world record. at the Killings by Police database for 2020, starting
We live in the incarceration nation. Prisons cost from December 31st and working my way back-
this country a staggering $80 billion a year. Policing wards through the year to see if I could find any
costs at least $115 billion more, but experts think that days where American police killed five people in
estimate is low. Last year, the NYPD alone spent over a single day. It didn’t take long to find one. On De-
$10 billion. Billions more are spent covering the con- cember 10, 2020, American police killed five people
tinuous costs of gross misconduct. It’s simultaneous- in five different states—one each in Delaware, In-
ly an addiction and an industry—and it’s outrageous. diana, Texas, Virginia and West Virginia. I scrolled
What we just achieved with the conviction of back a little bit more and found they killed five
Derek Chauvin, in comparison to the size and depth more people in five different states on December
and complexity of the problem we’re up against, is 4—Arizona, New York, Ohio, West Virginia (again)
absolutely better than nothing, but I need you to and Washington. And so it went.
understand that it’s closer to being nothing than it is Do you understand what I’m saying? Police in the
to being the deep systemic change this nation needs

“ACCOUNTABILITY
right now. It’s a major breakthrough for the family
of George Floyd, and for all of us who fought for

ISSTILLELUSIVE
this accountability, to be sure. But whether or not
the impact ripples out to the nation is yet to be seen.

FORNEARLY99PERCENT
This country has averaged about three people
killed per day by police for years now. Sometimes
the number climbs much higher, but it’s rare for
police in this country to go a single day without OFFAMILIES
killing someone. Police in the entire United King-
WHOSELOVEDONES
ARE KILLED BY POLICE.”
22
NEWSWEEK.COM
M a y 14 , 2 0 2 1
C LO CK W I SE F RO M B OT TO M L E FT: ER I K M CG R EG OR / L I GH T RO C K ET/GE T T Y; G I L ES CL AR K E/GE T T Y; BI L L CL AR K /CQ RO LL C A LL /GE T T Y
SOCIETY

U.S. kill more people in a day than police in most


developed nations kill in a year. Police in some coun-
tries go an entire year without killing a single person.
Daily, people from all over the world write to ask
me to explain to them how it is possible that so many
men, women and children are killed by police here.
They aren’t rubbing it in or being facetious—they
are stumped. They genuinely can’t even imagine it.
When people around the world saw what police actu-
ally did to George Floyd, as he told the officers hold-
ing him that he couldn’t breathe 27 times, then died
under the pressure and weight of the police, only for
them to remain on top of him for four more minutes,
it caused so much outrage and anger that protests
broke out in more than 100 countries.
And last week, when an incredibly diverse jury of
seven women and five men quickly convicted the
disgraced Minneapolis Police Officer Derek Chauvin
on all charges for his brutal murder of George Floyd,
it was an undoubtedly important moment. It was a

“POLICE IN THE U.S. KILL MORE PEOPLE


IN A DAY THAN POLICE IN MOST
DEVELOPED NATIONS KILL IN A YEAR.”
crossroads moment. Had the jury decided to go the solve the whole problem for that one family. It
other way, I truly believe our nation would have bro- damn sure doesn’t solve the peanut butter problem
ken out in anger and a depth of despair not seen since for their block or their neighborhood, or their city,
the assassination of Dr. Martin Luther King in 1968, or county, or state, or region. What happens for one
when riots broke out in over 100 American cities. isolated family does next to nothing for the nation.
But in this case, the jury did their job. They didn’t Every officer involved in the murder of George
have even a single question for the judge. The pros- Floyd hasn’t even been tried and convicted yet. That
ecution, assembled not from the local prosecutors accountability is still elusive for the family of George
that all but refused to file charges, but put together Floyd. And it’s fully elusive for nearly 99 percent of
by Minnesota Attorney General Keith Ellison, who families whose loved ones are killed by police. Police SIGNS OF TROUBLE
was the first Muslim in Congress, and is now the in the same county where George Floyd was mur- On any given day, 2.5
million people in the U.S.
first African American and Muslim Attorney Gen- dered were just charged with shooting and killing a are in jail or prison—more
eral in the state, did their job. It was the single most young Black father named Daunte Wright during the than anywhere else in the
masterful and meticulous prosecution of an Ameri- Derek Chauvin trial. And countless officers all over world (top left: Louisiana
State Penitentiary).
can police officer in the history of this country. And the state who’ve done tremendous harm have never (Bottom left) A blue wall
as a singular moment, it’s historic. It matters. been held accountable. That’s still the norm right now. forms in Brooklyn, New
But let’s back to the peanut butter. I know the family of George Floyd. I am close York last June following
a protest against police
The conviction of Derek Chauvin is something friends with all of the attorneys that represent them. brutality. (Above)
akin to the FDA calling for a nationwide recall of It touched my heart, minutes after the verdict, to Minnesota Attorney
peanut butter and that one single family cleaning see President Joe Biden and Vice President Kamala General Keith Ellison,
who assembled the
most, but not all, of the products containing pea- Harris call them and congratulate them on the out- team of prosecutors who
nut butter out of their house. That doesn’t even come of the trial. I am a harsh critic of Joe Biden’s tried the Chauvin case.

NEWSWEEK.COM 23
daughter in a horrible car accident, and his son Beau
to the tragic turn of brain cancer, he is as well-ac-
quainted with loss as any elected official we know.
The persistent challenge for Biden is the same as
the challenge for America: Can he take the sincere em-
pathy and attention that he has shown the family of
George Floyd, this one family that has suffered what
thousands of families have suffered across the years,
and point it toward the deep systemic problems of
injustice, police brutality and mass incarceration that
actually caused his murder? That’s the big question.
When Joe Biden offered sweet words to Gigi, the
young daughter of George Floyd, and said he wanted
to fly her to the White House, I think it came from
the best place in his heart. What I want to know is
whether Joe Biden is willing to tilt the empathy he
has for individuals harmed by police violence and
mass incarceration toward the unjust systems that
he actually imagined and constructed himself.
In a weird way, I’ve always thought that Joe Biden,
having crafted the blueprint for the most punitive
and carceral federal legislation in modern American
history, should be uniquely skilled and qualified to
tear it back down. Because without addressing the
deep systemic civil rights crisis facing this nation,
ugly history when it comes to criminal justice. I and the bloody stream of victims it produces, his
truly see him as the father of modern-day mass in- person-by-person friendliness rings a bit hollow.
carceration. His signature legislative achievement
during the generations he spent in the Senate was A Prescription for Progress
what he used to proudly call the “Biden Crime Bill,” i’ve been descriptive of our problems, and
which institutionalized, funded and grew mass in- the dilemma our nation finds itself in right now,
carceration at an explosive pace. That law, passed in but please allow me to be prescriptive, and even
1994, caused more harm to Black communities than hopeful, for the remainder of our time together.
any single piece of legislation of the past 40 years. Because I have good news: Joe Biden can make a
But in the moments after Chauvin was convicted, whole lot of things better.
President Biden called on what I think is his greatest Biden doesn’t even need Congress for so many
superpower. Face to face with a person in pain, he is important policies that he can advance. Congress
the most empathetic president in the modern his- can and should also seize this moment to address
tory of this country. Having lost his wife and young civil rights and human rights in a way not seen
since the first years of Lyndon Johnson’s presiden-

“THEUNITEDSTATES cy. Your governor, your attorney general, your state


legislature, your local mayor, your district attorney,
DOESN’TNEEDMORE your local city council and even your school board

CONVERSATION can all address the problems we’re facing head on.
If they say they can’t, or don’t have the power to do

ONRACEANDRACISM; anything, they’re lying. They all built these unjust


systems together and it’s going to take every person
WENEEDJUSTICE, in power to dismantle them.

ACCOUNTABILITY, But the President of the United States has the

CHANGE AND RESTORATION.” M a y 14 , 2 0 2 1


SOCIETY

chance to set the tone for the entire country moving lays in filling key positions to lead the charge—just
forward on racial and criminal justice. He must. And last month, nearly 100 days into the administration,
if he doesn’t, it will give so many other leaders across the Senate narrowly confirmed civil rights attorney
the country permission to shrink in this moment. Vanita Gupta as the No. 3 official in the Department
I lead an organization called the Grassroots Law of Justice; Kristen Clarke, slated to lead the Civil
Project. Our staff of nearly 30 organizers, policy Rights Division of the DOJ, has yet to be confirmed—
writers and civil rights attorneys has authored and has no doubt stalled some of Biden’s work on these
passed legislation, helped elect dozens of change issues. But he must press forward. MOBILIZING FORCES
(Left, from top) Kristen
agents across the country and provided essential The Biden administration must immediately file Clarke, Biden’s pick to
support to nearly 100 families impacted by racism, federal charges against the worst officers in this head the DOJ’s Civil
police violence and mass incarceration, including country who’ve caused deep harm. Many of these Rights Division; a Black
Lives Matter protest in
the families of Ahmaud Arbery, Breonna Taylor and cases, like those against the officers who killed Eric Paris—one of hundreds
George Floyd. Nearly a year ago our staff began craft- Garner and Tamir Rice, were opened during the of protests worldwide
ing the single most robust plan of action on these Obama administration, which tragically allowed following Floyd’s death.
Many proposals call
issues ever created for a presumptive presidential them to pass on to the Trump DOJ, which in turn for redirecting funds
nominee. For months, we met with the Biden-Har- tanked each and every one of them. Officials in the to policing alternatives,
ris transition team to strategize about more than 60 Obama DOJ told me personally that they believed such as facilities to help
the homeless (below:
policy positions on racial and criminal justice that with such confidence that Hillary Clinton would
& /2 &. :, 6 ( ) 5 20  5 , * + 7  3$7 5 , &. 7  )$ / /21 ʔ$)3ʔ* (7 7 < * ( 2 ))5 2< 9$1 ' ( 5  + $6 6 ( /7ʔ$ ) 3ʔ* ( 7 7 <  72 0  : , / / , $ 0 6 ʔ& 4 ʝ 5 2 / /  & $ / / ʔ* ( 7 7 <

a shelter in North
we hoped they would adopt and make their own. De- win in 2016 that they never imagined those cases Hollywood, California).

NEWSWEEK.COM 25
“JOE BIDEN, HAVING
MOST PUNITIVE FEDERAL
SHOULD

being handed over to men like Trump’s former At-


torney Generals, Jeff Sessions and Bill Barr.
Neither here nor there now. Current Attorney
General Merrick Garland must prosecute those old
cases, and many more like them, including those of
the officers who murdered Philando Castile, Breon-
na Taylor and more. These most grievous wounds
must be addressed. The United States doesn’t sim-
ply need more conversation on race and racism; we
need justice, accountability, change and restoration.
The Biden administration must increase the
DOJ’s pattern and practice investigations into ev-
ery form of police and prosecutor misconduct—
that is, trying to establish if there is evidence of
a pattern of discriminatory behavior vs. isolated
incidents—and push for extremely robust consent
decrees, which are binding agreements to change
policies and outcomes on the local level. The DOJ
)520/()7%5(1'$160,$/2:6.,ʔ$)3ʔ*(7 7<%,//&/$5.ʔ&4ʝ52//&$/ / ʔ* ( 7 7 <

has announced that such investigations are now


underway into the Minneapolis and Louisville Po-
lice Departments. I could name 100 more that need
this same treatment immediately, including the
Chicago Police Department, the NYPD, the LAPD,
the Houston Police Department and many more.
The Biden administration must widen these pat-
FEDERAL RESPONSE tern and practice investigations and consent decrees
Joe Biden’s pivotal role in
crafting tough, often- beyond police departments to include the offices of
criticized criminal justice local prosecutors. Every single person who has been
laws in the 1990s could wrongly charged and convicted in this nation was
give him an edge in
addressing the systemic the victim of gross misconduct by prosecutor’s of-
problems that resulted, fices that are almost never held accountable in any
the author says (above: meaningful way. That has to end immediately.
the president delivering
remarks to the nation The Biden Administration must also seriously in-
after the Chauvin verdict). crease the funding and staffing of the DOJ Criminal
(Right) House Democrats Division’s unit, which prosecutes police and prison
speaking on behalf of the
George Floyd Justice in guard misconduct and hate crimes. It is woefully
Policing Act last year. underfunded and understaffed—and as a result it

26 NEWSWEEK.COM M A Y 14 , 2 0 2 1
SOCIETY

CRAFTEDTHEBLUEPRINTFORTHE
LEGISLATIONINMODERNU.S.HISTORY,
BE UNIQUELY QUALIFIED TO TEAR IT BACK DOWN.”

NEWSWEEK.COM 27
SOCIETY

is often ineffective. not need to wait years to do this. The President has
Within that unit, create a database of police mis- the power to commute and pardon individuals held
conduct that is publicly available and includes state in federal prison. The Biden administration should
reporting, much like police departments report use that power to pardon those who do not pose
data now to the FBI’s Uniform Crime Report. This a risk to the community, especially the elderly or
reporting must be mandatory and include every sin- those who were convicted under unjust laws.
gle form of police misconduct. Failure from police To accomplish this, the Biden administration must
departments to fully participate should result in the start by expanding the office of pardons and commu-
revocation of any federal funding they receive. tations, and staff it with current and former public
Furthermore, the Biden administration must sig- defenders. A primary reason this system failed in the
nificantly expand DOJ investigations into law enforce- waning weeks of the Obama administration was not
ment abuse inside immigration detention centers. It’s just because it was understaffed and underfunded,
been widely documented by journalists, but the ad- but also because it didn’t have the diversity of staff
ministration doesn’t appear to be taking it seriously. who truly knew their way around those cases and
When time ran out on the Obama administra- applications.
tion, they had over 10,000 applications for pardons Additionally, Joe Biden must commute all exist-
and commutations that they never responded to. ing death sentences to no more than life in prison.
Again, I was told that they always assumed that the Failing to do so, again as they did in the Obama ad-
incoming Clinton administration would simply ministration, simply meant that the people previ-
pick up where they left off. In the final days that ous administrations chose not to execute were then
the Obama DOJ had left, they rushed and powered brutally executed by the Trump administration.
through as many of those applications as they Biden has to commute their sentences or cases may
could, but left thousands of families heartbroken again be punted to the next conservative president.
by lack of action. The Biden administration does President Biden should also grant immediate par-

“FACETOFACEWITHAPERSONINPAIN,
BIDENISTHEMOSTEMPATHETICPRESIDENT
IN THE MODERN HISTORY OF THIS COUNTRY.”
dons to all people in federal prison incarcerated on
non-violent drug charges—many of them having al-
ready served decades of prison time for selling drugs
that are functionally legal across the country. Again,
many of them are incarcerated under laws that he
wrote. Painful or poetic, he now has the power to
undo this harm. Biden must also immediately release
incarcerated people who are at particularly high risk
for COVID-19 and can safely return to society.
Joe Biden has repeatedly said something that has
stumped most of us fighting for justice and change.
He keeps saying that police departments need more
funding and support. They don’t. They are the most
heavily funded police in the world and the percent-
age of local budgets their funding takes up has bal-
looned to over 50 percent in some cities. I repeat:
American police do not need more funding.
But Joe Biden could indeed smartly fund other

28 NEWSWEEK.COM M a y 14 , 2 0 2 1
pathways to public safety that a vast majority of
Americans are calling for. Congress passes a budget,
but the President presents it. The Biden-Harris ad-
ministration should include several criminal justice
priorities for public safety in their budget presen-
tation. They should provide grants to local jurisdic-
tions and states to invest in alternatives to policing
including highly skilled, well-trained unarmed first
responders for all mental health calls, substance
use calls, homelessness calls and all other non-vi-
olent calls. The Biden administration should fund
a complete overhaul of local 911 response centers
so that they can properly route calls to more exact
and skilled mental health and substance use teams.
Right now, when any families call 911 for help, an
armed and often angry police officer shows up.
The Biden administration could also fund treat- he wants this legislation passed in 2021. Now is the RIPPLE EFFECT
Among the proposals the
ment facilities for substance use and mental health time. If he fails to pressure his allies on this now, author hopes will come
crisis centers. They should provide grants to local the momentum to get such things done next year to pass in the wake of
jurisdictions and states to invest in alternatives to may be gone and he may not even have a congres- Chauvin’s conviction:
Biden putting an end to
incarceration, including restorative justice, drug sional majority to work with in two years. the death penalty (left:
and mental health treatment, educational oppor- Lastly, nearly 150 different very credible reforms a protest against capital
tunities, job training programs and housing assis- have already passed across the country on qualified punishment outside
the Supreme Court).
tance. They should fully fund grants to local juris- immunity, the decriminalization and legalization (Above) People gather
dictions and states to invest in systems to track, and of cannabis and other drugs, an overhaul of 911 sys- at George Floyd Square
make public, all criminal justice data, including tems to take a significant percentage of calls away in Minneapolis after the
verdict of guilty on all
data on police contacts with citizens, police stops, from police, the expungement of criminal records charges was announced.
arrests, convictions and sentencing. And lastly, they impacted by the war on drugs and so much more.
should fully fund the federal departments, staffs But ending qualified immunity, which protects po-
and programs that will be tasked throughout the lice from lawsuits and more, has still not passed in
government with conviction integrity review as 48 states. The possession of pretty much any drug
well as police and prosecutor accountability. other than cannabis is still illegal in 49 states. And
) 5 2 0  / ( ) 7  % 5 ( 1 '$ 1  6 0 , $ /2 :6 . , ʔ$ ) 3ʔ* ( 7 7 <  67 ( 3 + ( 1  0 $7 8 5 ( 1 ʔ* ( 7 7 <

All of this must be done without recklessly those are just two policies among hundreds that
dumping more money into police departments. need to be addressed. This shows you the sheer
Everything I’ve just described is within the pres- scale of what’s left to be done.
idential powers of Joe Biden to act on post haste. It can be done. All of it. Piece by piece. Policy by
However, before Congress right now are two very policy. If it isn’t? America will continue the vicious
important bills that will likely need to be merged cycle that we’re in right now—one where racial in-
in smart ways before they are passed—the George justice and police violence repeatedly bring this
Floyd Justice in Policing Act, which aims to combat country to its knees. I sense that a growing majority
police misconduct, excessive force and racial bias of Americans are exhausted with this predictable
in policing, and the BREATHE Act, which seeks to and traumatic cycle, but will we actually break it?
divert federal resources from jails and police and We can. I see the path forward, but seeing it, and
invest them instead in other methods of commu- doing it, are two very different realities.
nity safety. The George Floyd Act passed the House
of Representatives along a near party line vote in Ơ Shaun King, a long-time social justice activist, is
March but has not advanced in the Senate; the co-founder and executive director of the Grassroots
BREATHE Act has not yet come up for a vote. Law Project, which works to transform policing
Joe Biden needs to make it clear to Congress that and criminal justice in America.

NEWSWEEK.COM 29
OPINION

Following the pursuit, he pulled


over and immediately encountered
four Los Angeles Police Department
(LAPD) officers, among officers
from other agencies, who sense-
lessly beat him with their police
batons. Officers struck and clubbed
Mr. King approximately 56 times.
He sustained significant and perma-
nent injuries to his skull and body.
As fate would have it, a bystander
with a video camera (cell phones did
not have video capacity at that time)
filmed the beatdown. An LAPD heli-
copter hovering over the scene illu-
minated the whole gruesome scene.
The video was aired all over the
nation, and has been replayed by
thousands of networks across the
world. People worldwide saw the
shocking video, which forced them
to wonder how the beating could
happen in America in the 1990s.
The officers who beat King—all of
I’M A PRACTICING LAWYER OF 49- whom were white—were eventu-

C LO CK W I SE F RO M L E FT: T E D S O Q U I /C OR B I S/G E T T Y; H AL GAR B/AFP/GE T T Y; TE D S O QUI /COR BI S/GE T T Y ( 4 )


plus years in Los Angeles, who in ally charged criminally. However,
March of 1990 became involved although the King incident offered
in the tragic case of Rodney King. the first actual video of a police
Although Mr. King was my most beating, the jury in the trial of the
notable client, I have represented four officers refused to convict
numerous individuals who were any of them, even after seeing the
assaulted and killed at the hand of horrifying video over and over.
police officers, and have tried these The trial of Derek Chauvin in
cases in both state and federal court. Minneapolis had a far different out-
Now that the trial of Derek Chau- come—the conviction of Chauvin.
vin has resulted in the jury finding the Both the Rodney King and George
former police officer guilty on three Floyd videos caused great outrage
How far has America charges—including the most serious around the world, particularly
come since the first charge of second-degree murder— among communities of color. Both
shocking video of a we can see how far our nation has cases led to outbreaks of violence
Black man treated come since the Rodney King beating. in America, including looting and
brutally by white police Officers from multiple law riots in cities around the country.
officers 30 years ago? enforcement agencies pulled over I immediately observed several
King’s lawyer weighs in. Mr. King following a pursuit on a similarities between the two cases,
California freeway. He was suspect- along with one glaring difference:
ed of speeding, and possibly driving Social media sent the Floyd video
under the influence. Mr. King also instantaneously around the world.
BY STEVEN A. LERMAN
had two African-American friends The Floyd case became a rallying
in the vehicle he was operating. cry for various social groups, in-

30 NEWSWEEK.COM M a y 14 , 2 0 2 1
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Rodney King, in 1992. (Clockwise, from top WXQDWHO\ LW LV DOO WRR HDV\ WR LPDJLQH
left) Two of the officers charged with beating D EOHDN IXWXUH WKDW SHUSHWXDWHV PRUH
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out after their acquittal; scenes from the WR HGXFDWH SROLFH GHSDUWPHQWV RQ
ensuing riots in Los Angeles: People burn
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Ơ Steven A. Lerman is an
attorney in Los Angeles and the
former lawyer for Rodney King.
The views expressed are his own.

NEWSWEEK.COM 31
“Anyone can
What cops really learn in the academy

Kil GETTY

32 NEWSWEEK.COM M a y 14 , 2 0 2 1
llyou at any time.”
and hoW it impacts their policing by Rosa Brooks

Photog raph b y D R E W a N G E R E R NEWSWEEK.COM 33


pened a lot, we huddled around iPads and laptops
and watched more videos. Like kids bonding over
their favorite YouTube clips, recruits sat around in
the lunchroom and swapped suggestions of cops-

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in-trouble videos to watch.
There were, we learned, a thousand ways for
cops to be hurt or killed. On our screens, unwit-
ting police officers conducted traffic stops, only
to be gunned down by meth-heads previously
invisible behind invisible tinted rear windows.
Officers rushed heedlessly toward disabled trucks
and inhaled fatal levels of anhydrous ammonia.
They stopped to assist stranded motorists and
were struck by passing cars. They responded to
When Rosa Brooks, a Georgetown University tenured domestic violence calls and were hit over the
law professor, decided to become a reserve police of- head by poker-wielding husbands. They were
ficer with the Washington, D.C., Metropolitan Police pushed off bridges by fleeing felons and drowned
Department in 2015, she explored the “blue wall of in raging river currents. They were overpowered
silence” from the inside. Through her experience, she by combative suspects who grabbed their service THIN BLUE LINE
discovered that today’s hot-button issues about polic- weapons and shot them in the head. They were Clockwise from top:
ing are not easy to solve; in her recent book, TANGLED beaten to death by crazed PCP addicts who kept Cadets at the California
Highway Patrol Academy
UP IN BLUE (Penguin Press), Brooks shares what she right on pummelling them despite being repeat- in West Sacramento,
learned on the force, her recommendations for better edly Tasered. They were poisoned, strangled and California, in 2015;
laws and policing and her analysis of the complex pushed off the roofs of tall buildings. Washington, D.C., MPD
FDGHWV RIɿFHUV DQG
issues surrounding race and policing that are increas- The dead cops were all heroes. But, it was quietly recruits on the front lines
ingly timely in a world wracked by the use of deadly intimated, they were also failures. Mostly, we were of the demonstrations
force by police and the resulting public protests. In told, they died because they weren’t prepared. meet with Police Chief
Newham at the Martin
this excerpt from her book, Brooks explores the indoc- They let down their guard. They neglected to Luther King Jr. Memorial
trination cops get as part of their training about their take appropriate tactical precautions. They decid- on June 5, 2020; and
own vulnerability—both at the hands of the people ed their ballistic vest was hot and uncomfortable, people sit-in at a rally in
Minneapolis, Minnesota,
they’ve sworn to protect and their own department— so they left it at home when they went on patrol, on May 29, 2020, after
and how that affects their actions on the job. and suffered the consequences when they were shot George Floyd was killed.

anyone can kill you at any time.”


The chief lesson learned at the
academy was this: Anyone can kill
you at any time. This topic wasn’t
listed on the formal lesson plan, but was implicit
in the stories the instructors told and the videos
the recruits obsessively watched both in class and
during break time. Week after week, we watch foot-
age of cops getting attacked, injured or killed. The
world, it seemed, was a dangerous place for police
officers; they were perpetually being stabbed, shot,
punched, kicked, run over, drowned, poisoned by
fentanyl and bitten by savage dogs.
The instructors referred to these as “officer safe-
ty” videos. When we had breaks or “got ahead of the
curriculum” and had nothing else to do, which hap-

34 NEWSWEEK.COM
L A W E N F O RC E M E N T

six times in the chest! They sat in their cars, too


busy scrolling through personal text messages on
their phones to notice the deranged drug addict
lurching toward them—until it was too late and
he shot them in the head! They interviewed domes-
tic violence suspects in their kitchens, forgetting
that kitchens are full of weapons—until the suspect
grabbed a butcher knife from a drawer and stabbed
them in the heart! They told the meek-looking el-
derly driver to go ahead and retrieve his registra-
tion and insurance, figuring he was harmless—un-
til he shot them in the neck with the gun he pulled
from the glove compartment!
“There’s no such thing as a routine call,” the in-
structors told us. Even the most seemingly quotid-
ian and benign situations could turn lethal in an
instant. You had to approach every situation “tac-
tically,” which meant you had to always be thinking
about the numerous ways in which you could be
killed, and act in a manner calibrated to keep you
from becoming a dead hero.
“A good day is a day you go home safe,” the in-
structors told us.
Accordingly, Saturdays at the academy were
devoted to physical training and defensive tactics.
Our PT instructor was Sergeant Flanagan, a short,
well-muscled Irishman in his 50s. I liked Flanagan,
despite the fact that he immediately announced
that we should come in each Saturday wearing
white T-shirts with our surnames written in black
marker on the back, rendering obsolete all the gray
T-shirts we had previously been told to acquire.
As spring turned to summer, Reserve Recruit
Class 2016-01 progressed from learning how to
walk (“You are never, ever going to turn your back
on a suspect! You need to move away from a sus-
pect, you’re going to take a step sideways and back,
never straight back, or you’ll lose your balance
and fall on your ass!”) to learning to fight and use
“control holds” and “pain compliance” measures.
We practiced on punching bags, rubber dummies
and one another, learning kicks, palm strikes and

Any situation, no matter how seemingly


low risk, could turn—deadly—in an instant.

M A Y 14 , 2 0 2 1 NEWSWEEK.COM 35
LAW E NFO R C E M E N T

elbow strikes. We learned how to break someone’s


finger grip and how to twist an arm back painfully Restraining a subject
to force a bad guy into compliance. by putting your knee
Chokeholds were forbidden by Washington,
D.C., Metropolitan Police Department (MPD). Too or foot on his back
many people placed in a chokehold ended up dead. while he lay facedown
“Like Eric Garner, in New York City. So no choke-
holds. Prohibited, verboten,” said Flanagan. was also prohibited
Wentz, a former NYPD copy, broke in. “That’s by department policy,
idiotic. Properly used, chokeholds are perfectly
safe. It’s just a training issue. People don’t just un- because being prone
derstand how to use them. Eric Garner didn’t die for an extended period,
because he was put in a chokehold. He died because
particularly with

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of positional asphyxia.”
Flanagan was unmoved. “Technically, yes. But weight on the back
what everybody and their cousin saw on TV was
Eric Garner being choked. We’ll talk about position- could—kill—someone.
al asphyxia in a minute, but for now, just remember,
no chokeholds. The policy is what the policy is.”
“Better to be judged by 12 than carried by six,”
countered Wentz.
Flanagan was getting impatient. “Look, Wentz,
you find yourself in an actual life-or-death situation
and you have to grab someone around the neck to
keep him from killing you? I’m not going to tell
you not to do that. If it’s life or death, you do what
you have to do. But the department’s policy is, no
chokeholds. So here in MPD, we don’t use choke-
holds just because someone’s a pain in the ass and
resists cuffing. No chokeholds. Okay?”
We moved on to discuss positional asphyxia. Re-
straining a subject by putting your knee or foot on
his back while he lay facedown was also prohibited
by department policy, because being prone for an ex-
tended period, particularly with weight on the back
could kill someone, especially if the subject hap-
pened to have a weak heart or other medical issues.
“You’re struggling with a suspect, it’s a fight, you
end up on top of him and his face is in the dirt? It
happens.”
“But you don’t stay in that position,” Flanagan
went on. “You get the guy under control and you get
off him, fast, because the longer he’s facedown, the
more risk there is.” Four years later, George Floyd’s
death became an infamous and tragic case in point.
Wentz looked like he was about to argue.
“It’s the same as chokeholds,” said Flanagan. “Pol-
icy says no. You need to understand that. But if it’s
life or death? If you’re all alone, and you can’t get

36 NEWSWEEK.COM
the cuffs onto his wrists, and the guy weighs 300 way that made the department look bad, you would
pounds, and the second you shift your weight off be hung out to dry. The department would not give
his back he’s going to throttle you? Well, you have you the benefit of the doubt. You’d be suspended,
a right to go home at the end of the day.” fired or prosecuted in a millisecond.
Wentz nodded, satisfied by this concession. Even for us reserve recruits, this created a constant
DANGERS ABOUND “Just be aware,” Flanagan added, “you’re still go- gnawing feeling of vulnerability. Soon, we’d be sent
Counterclockwise from
top: An MPD police cadet ing to have to explain why you violated department out to the streets, where, according to our instructors,
demonstrates a drill that policy.” we would find ourselves trapped between a hostile
includes dragging a body This tension was articulated over and over, in the public, full of people eager to hurt or kill us, and a
in Washington, D.C., in
2016; Chicago Police academy and, later, out on the streets. Cops had two hostile departmental burreaucracy,
RIɿFHUV LQYHVWLJDWH WKH messages drilled into them. eager to throw us to the wolves if
scene of a shooting in July On the one hand: You were in constant danger. Any required by PR considerations.
2020; and U.S. Capitol
3ROLFH 2IɿFHU :LOOLDP situation, no matter how seemingly low risk, could
(YDQVŠ FDVNHW LV FDUULHG turn deadly in an instant, and you had to always be Ơ From tangled up in i blue
down the Capitol steps on ready to do whatever it took to protect yourself. by Rosa Brooks. Publ ished by
April 13, 2021 after he was
killed when a man rammed On the other hand: You had to abide by MPD arrangement with Pengu
uin Press.
the security barriers. policies, because if you deviated from them in a Copyright ©2021 by Rosa Brooks.

NEWSWEEK.COM 37
—Deadly—
Encounters
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Newsweek has collated a chronological list of all deaths in police encounters that occurred between Floyd’s death and the Chauvin verdict.

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38 NEWSWEEK.COM M A Y 14 , 2 0 2 1
LAW ENFORCEMENT

IL; Gabriel Casso (21), Bronx, NY; Jeffrey W. Appelt (32), Corvallis, OR; Juan Carlos Estrada Pocatello, ID 02/12/2021 Brandon Wimberly, Coral Gables, FL 02/11/2021 Brian D. Ellis
(40), Moreno Valley, CA; Samuel Yeager (23), Castle Pines, CO 04/02/2021 Angel Nelson (44), Russelville, KY; Clifford E. Wilbur Jr. (38), Williamsport, PA; Edwin Adan Velasquez
(23), Corona, CA; Name withheld by police, Hurdle Mills, NC; Name withheld by police, (20), Houston, TX; Eric J. Porter (32), Waterville, ME; Gregory Chandler Metz (25), Clemson,
Long Beach, CA; Natzeryt Layahoshua Viertel (22), Salem, OR; Noah R. Green (25), SC; Jacob Aaron Thomas (29), Malvern, AR; Jonathan Turner (39), Gulfport, MS
Washington, D.C. 04/01/2021 DeShawn Latiwon Tatum (25), Rock Island, IL; James 02/10/2021 Cortez Lee Bogan (27), Cleveland, OH; Jordan Walton (21), Austin, TX
Andrew Iler (47), Brighton, IL; Name withheld by police, Fremont, CA; Steven Ross Glass 02/09/2021 Demarko Montez Henderson (39), Las Vegas, NV; Gregory Taylor (45), Seattle,
(35), Lakewood, CO 03/31/2021 Willie Roy Allen (57), Lithonia, GA; Aaron Christopher WA; Trey Bartholomew (27), Pennsburg, PA 02/08/2021 Clay Tatum (38), Oxford, MS;
Pouche (35), Independence, MO; Anthony Alvarez (22), Chicago, IL; Ivan Cuevas (27), Joseph Johnson (37), Idaho Falls, ID; Shae Estelle Jones (33), Gastonia, NC 02/07/2021
Visalia, CA; Jeffrey Ely (40), Claremont, NH; Lance Montgomery Powell (60), Barstow, CA Brian Gregory Scott (49), Bettendorf, IA; Brooke Leann Blair (27), Redding, CA; Dustin
03/30/2021 Jonathen B. Kohler (31), Bristol, VA; Michael Leon Hughes (32), Jacksonville, Demaurean Powell (34), Lakeview, TX; Keenan Sailer (23), Mesa, AZ 02/06/2021 Anthony
FL; Shelby Jean Berkheimer (41), Lithia Springs, GA 03/29/2021 Adam Toledo (13), Greco (29), Phoenix, AZ; Anthony Loia, Long Beach, CA; Dennis Denham (60), Kearns, UT;
Chicago, IL; Matthew Blaylock (38), Los Angeles, CA; Name withheld by police, Maysville, Kevin Costlow (52), Gaithersburg, MD; Phillip Francis (43), Pine Hills, FL 02/05/2021
KY; Robert Lee Canchola (33), Corpus Christi, TX 03/28/2021 Krys Brandon Ruiz (26), Andrew Hogan (25), Trotwood, OH; Christopher Hagans (36), Stratford, CT; Dino Raul
Lompoc, CA 03/27/2021 Russell Lindemeyer (49), Parkwood Acres, FL 03/26/2021 Daniel Morales (28), Ogden, UT; Josue Drumond-Cruz (34), High Point, NC; Name withheld by
Nolan (32), St. Charles, MO; Donovon W. Lynch (25), Virginia Beach, VA; Eric Michael police, Martinsville, VA 02/04/2021 Ariella Sage Eloise Crawford (33), Alta Sierra, CA;
Leach (36), Quincy, MA; John Pena Montez (57), San Antonio, TX; Steven Michael Kielian Dontae Green (34), Baltimore, MD; Jenoah Donald (30), Hazel Dell, WA; Omar Felix Cueva
(32), Gill, CO 03/25/2021 Charles White III (35), King George, VA; Kelly E. Rooks (51), (39), Las Cruces, NM; Tilford “TJ” Barton (30), Oklahoma City, OK; Treyh Webster (18),
Seaford, DE; Malcolm D. Johnson (31), Kansas City, MO; Travon Chadwell (18), Chicago, IL Mobile, AL 02/03/2021 Anthony Andrew Reunart (52), Franklinton, NC; Marvon Payton Jr.
03/24/2021 Name withheld by police, Newark, CA; Name withheld by police, Phoenix, AZ; (27), Las Vegas, NV; Nicholas Pingel (30), Kewaskum, WI; Tracy Hope Walter-Hensley (56),
Name withheld by police, Mount Pleasant, TX; Peter Joseph Wayne (57), Stuart, FL; Tony Lenoir City, TN 02/02/2021 Joshua Crites (19), East Peoria, IL; Name withheld by police,
Smith (35), Forest Park, IL 03/23/2021 Silas Myers (60), Anderson, IN; Christopher Eric Meridian, MS 02/01/2021 Andrew Scott Kislek (34), Tucson, AZ; Kevin Hayes (57), Snyder,
Cook (41), Reed Point, MT; David Hill (44), Jacksonville, MO; Frankie Jennings (32), TX; Richard Fenton Thomas (58), Ruther Glen, VA 01/31/2021 Chad William Songer (42),
Charlotte, NC 03/22/2021 Edward Kayer (42), Prescott Valley, AZ; Name withheld by Pikeville, TN; Ezekiel Meza (41), Albuquerque, NM; Franklin Gray (39), Broken Bow, OK;
police, Fruithurst, AL 03/21/2021 Eduardo Parra (24), Sylvania Township, OH; Name Karl Walker (29), Dixon, CA; Keith Scales (60), Carmel, IN 01/30/2021 Kenneth Michael
withheld by police, Empire, CO; Sergio Gutierrez Chairez (31), Dexter, NM 03/20/2021 Dallas (61), Paradise Valley, AZ; Name withheld by police, Louisville, KY 01/29/2021 Chase
Gerald Wayne Marlon Jr. (41), Odenville, AL; James Zambrotto (79), Hudson, FL; Kevin L. Coats (34), Baylor, TX; Javier Magdaleno (60), La Quinta, CA 01/28/2021 Roger D.
Duncan (38), Bellefontaine, OH; Shawn Michael Evanuk (48), Centerville, GA 03/19/2021 Hipskind (37), Wabash, IN 01/27/2021 Erick Mejia (26), San Antonio, TX; Randy Miller, Los
Mykel Dexter Jenkins (29), Chattanooga, TN; Name withheld by police, Los Angeles, CA Angeles, CA 01/26/2021 Edward Bittner (37), Mobile, AL; Felix Santos (48), San Antonio,
03/18/2021 Daryl Lenard Jordan (50), Miami, FL; Juan Jimenez-Salas (46), Arlington, TX; TX; Harmony Wolfgram, Aurora, CO; Mark Meza (61), Vacaville, CA; Name withheld by
Leonard Popa Sr. (79), Pasadena, MD 03/17/2021 David Suarez (44), Fort Totten, ND; police, Hemet, CA 01/25/2021 John Eric Ostbye (50), Graham, WA 01/24/2021 Caleb
Name withheld by police, Cypress, TX; Name withheld by police, Pensacola Beach, FL; McCree (43), Slidell, LA; Tyree Kajawn Rogers (38), Wichita Falls, TX 01/22/2021 Steven
Shawn Myers (36), Wylie, TX 03/16/2021 Jorge Armando Cerda (36), University Park, CA; Verdone, Homosassa, FL 01/21/2021 Brian Richard Abbott (34), Caneyville, KY; David
Name withheld by police, Hayward, CA 03/15/2021 Stephen James Hughes (62), Temple, Tovar Jr. (27), San Jose, CA; Name withheld by police, Bronx, NY; Ryan Daniel Stallings (33),
PA 03/14/2021 Angel B. Degollado (21), Laredo, TX; Christopher Ruffin (28), Palm Bay, FL; College Station, TX 01/20/2021 Bradley Alexander Lewis (19), Casas Adobes, AZ; Eusi
Name withheld by police (34), Los Angeles, CA; Ryan White Mountain-Soft (30), Malik Kater Jr. (21), Titusville, AL; Frank Gonzales (38), Fresno, CA 01/19/2021 Christopher
McLaughlin, SD 03/13/2021 Douglas Stroble (25), Wasilla, AK; Dustin Black (24), Austin, Austin Dockery (32), Evans, CO; Robert Laudell Bull (55), Perryville, AR 01/18/2021
AR; Kelly Shannon Bowen (51), Reidsville, GA; Name withheld by police, Monahans, TX Christopher Harris (27), Toledo, OH; Kevin Darion Wells (56), Cropwell, AL; Robert Stephen
03/12/2021 Benjamin Price Cotton (24), Dayton, OH; Gary Brown (43), Harrison Township, Calderon (46), Sacramento, CA 01/17/2021 Daniel Canales Jr., Goodyear, AZ; Daniel
OH; Nika Nicole Holbert (31), Nashville, TN; Raymond Tarbox II (43), Valdosta, GA; Timothy Young (25), Marion, IN; Zonterious Johnson (24), Lawton, OK 01/15/2021 Jean Paul
Jonas Johnson (33), Kimberling City, MO 03/11/2021 Christopher Lefande (49), Cape Stanely, El Paso, TX; Justin Pegues (26), Rusk, TX; Kershawn Geiger (24), Carmichael, CA;
Coral, FL; Tyrell Wilson (32), Danville, CA 03/10/2021 Ivan Gutzalenko (47), Richmond, CA; Name withheld by police (65), Prescott Valley, AZ; Reginald Johnson (48), Biloxi, MS
Martin Louis Douglas Jr. (30), Columbus, IN; Michael Laduca (42), Coushatta, LA; Tyshon 01/14/2021 Jeffrey D. Kite (36), South Chesterfield, VA 01/13/2021 Joshua Van Machado
Jones (29), Rochester, NY 03/09/2021 David Robert Ruozi Jr. (30), Reedsport, OR; Jim (43), Visalia, CA; Lymond Maurice Moses (30), Wilington, DE; Name withheld by police,
Wright (67), Minneola, KS; Name withheld by police (19), Riverside, CA 03/08/2021 David Oklahoma City, OK 01/12/2021 Antonio Carbajal (23), Phoenix, AZ; Gary Rodriguez Jr. (54),
Kahler (30), Burbank, CA 03/07/2021 Howayne Gale (35), Lakeland, FL; Joel R. Weldon Montegut, LA; Ty Walvatne-Donahey (32), Lakewood, CO 01/11/2021 Daryl Dye (45),
(43), Sparkman, AR 03/06/2021 Jessie Peter (27), Fairbanks, AK 03/05/2021 Andrew Warrenville, SC; Jesse Daniel Davila, Edinburg, TX; Junius Thomas (31), Liberty Township,
Teague (43), Columbus, OH; Gregory Williams (32), Gainesville, FL; Justin Lynn (44), OH; Allen Mirzayan (48), Altadena, CA 01/10/2021 Brian Williams (37), Bentonville, AR;
Midland, TX; Thomas Mack (39), San Antonio, TX 03/04/2021 Judson Albahm (17), Joseph W. Howell (49), Topeka, KS; Mark Bivins (28), Munster, IN; Patrick Warren Sr. (52),
Jamesville, NY 03/03/2021 Broderick Woods (33), Houston, TX; Dwight Brown (41), Killeen, TX 01/09/2021 Betty Francois (91), Victorville, CA; Jason Nightengale (32),
Abbeville, LA 03/01/2021 Adam Cunningham (46), Ozark, AK; Chandra Moore (55), Detroit, Evanston, IL; Matthew Oxendine (46), Pembroke, NC; Paul Bolden (37), Phoenix, AZ;
MI 02/28/2021 Farrah Rauch (17), Muskogee, OK; Fred Bowman Trundle (54), Alabama Xzavier D. Hill (18), Ridge, CA 01/08/2021 Brian Andren (47), Robbinsdale, MN; Charles
Highway, GA 02/27/2021 David Savela (42), Sebeka, MN; Roger Dale Gibson (27), Dora, Edward Williams (47), Sparta, TN; Kwamena Ocran (24), Gaithersburg, MD 01/07/2021
AL; Rudy Duvivier (32), Orange Park, FL; Shannon Savela (36), Sebeka, MN 02/26/2021 John R. Neitling (40), Chesaning, MI 01/06/2021 Ashli Babbitt (35), Washington, D.C.;
Dakota G. Richards (29), Stanley, VA; Frederick Earl Height (26), Empire, AL; Isaiah Strong Benicio Vasquez (34), Hartford, CT; Jacob Ryan McDuff (26), Tigard, OR; Robert “Lil Rob”
(41), Kalispell, MT; Maggie A. Dickerson (29), Liberty, IN; Thomas Mack (29), San Antonio, Howard (30), Memphis, TN 01/05/2021 Alexander Gonzales (27), Austin, TX; Jose
TX 02/25/2021 Adam John Lundt (24), West Sacramento, CA; Benjamin Tyson (35), Guzman (27), Houston, TX; Michael Conlon (28), Newton Highlands, MA; Shawn McCoy,
Baltimore, MD; David Joseph Wayne Conwell (37), Duluth, MN; Donald Francis Hairston Spokane, WA; Vincent Belmonte (18), Cleveland, OH 01/04/2021 Amanda Faulkner,
(44), Culpeper, VA 02/24/2021 Arturo Gomez Calel (33), Antioch, CA; Michael Richard Columbiana, AL; Micahel Romo (28), Payson, AZ 01/03/2021 Henry Martinez Jr. (49),
Stambaugh (39), Vici, OK; Name withheld by police, St. Michaels, AZ 02/23/2021 Dale Ontario, OR; James Reising (59), Jefferson City, MO; La Garion Smith (27), Homestead, FL;
Amstutz-Dunn (39), Eagle Point, OR; Name withheld by police, Ontario, CA 02/22/2021 Tre-Kedrian Tyquan White (20), Richburg, SC 01/02/2021 David Alvarado Jr., San Gabriel,
Carlton James “CJ” Adams (30), Nebo, NC 02/21/2021 Andrew Allen Courser (38), CA 01/01/2021 Carl Dorsey III (39), Newark, NJ; Isaac Matheney (37), Lakeview, OR
Blanchard, MI; Daniel Newton Neal (37), San Jose, FL; Dominic Lucas Koch (38), Braham, 12/31/2020 David Randall Shephard (39), Beaumont, TX; Jeffrey Marvin (63), Elkhart, IN;
MN 02/20/2021 Arnell States (39), Cedar Rapids, IA; Christian W. Alexander (26), Lincoln, Rodolfo Caraballo Moreno, Miami, FL 12/30/202 Christian Hall (19), Stroudsburg, PA;
NE; Claude Trivino (40), Albuquerque, NM; Hailey Stainbrook (30), Lincoln, NE; Randall Dolal Idd (23), Minneapolis, MN; Jason Williams (37), Wichita, KS; Peter K. England (21),
Lockaby (57), Villa Hills, KY; William Ice (38), Lonoke, AR 02/19/2021 Chad Curtis Ammon, ID 12/29/2020 Shyheed Robert Boyd (21), Highland, CA; Samuel Lorenzo (18),
Loynachan (29), Yreka, CA; Name withheld by police, Costa Mesa, CA; Ryan Shirey (27), Brooklyn, NY; Jaquan Haynes (18), Atlanta, GA; Jason Cooper (28), Charleston, SC; Trevor
Catasauqua, PA; Timothy Frandson (34), Chillicothe, MO 02/18/2021 Juan Carter Seever (29), Modesto, CA 12/28/2020 Helen Jones (47), Phoenix, AZ; Alaina Burns (31),
Hernandez (33), New Wilmington, PA; Timothy Statham (37), Athens, GA; William Clayton Warrenton, OR; Bryan Cruz-Soto (28), Brockton, MA; Caillen Paoakea Gentzler (45),
Blackwell (39), Greer, SC 02/17/2021 Adrian Castro, Houston, TX; Dustin A. Crain (28), Kaneohe, HI; Jordan Crawford (30), Phoenix, AZ; Larry Hamm (47), Denver, CO; Name
Mount Hermon, LA; Hector Javier Puga, Hesperia, CA; James Edward Coe (28), Salisbury, withheld by police (33), Hesperia, CA; Name withheld by police, Holyoke, CO 12/27/2020
NC 02/16/2021 Derek J. Hayden (44), Seattle, WA; Juan Carlos Pena-Noda (51), Miami, FL Cole Blevins (40), Lewiston, ID; Marquavious Rashod Parks (26), Davisboro, GA
02/15/2021 Francisco Flores, El Monte, CA; Royce Robertston (33), Indian Wells, CA; Troy 12/26/2020 Shamar Ogman (30), Hartford, CT 12/25/2020 Isaac Frazier (31), Houston,
Alton Allen (50), Rexburg, ID 02/14/2021 Adam Bruce Connors (32), El Paso, TX; Bruce TX; Jesus Perez (43), Philadelphia, PA; John Moreno, Rio Rico, AZ; Sheikh Mustafa Davis
Diehl (51), Blackfoot, ID; Name withheld by police, Taos Pueblo, NM; Phillip N. Davenport (20), Midway, GA 12/24/2020 Michael Brandon Joyner (39), Oakland, TN; Tara Rae
(20), Corbin, KY 02/13/2021 Daverion Kinard (29), Fontana, CA; Name withheld by police, Liubakka (39), Redding, CA 12/23/2020 Mark Clermont (45), Dalton, NH; Angelo Quinto

NEWSWEEK.COM 39
LAW ENFORCEMENT

(30), Antioch, CA 12/22/2020 Andre Maurice Hill (47), Columbus, OH; Christopher Cuevas Johnston (44), Maryville, TN 10/30/2020 Brandon Keith Davis (27), Chattanooga, TN;
(45), Glendale, AZ; Joseph Tanner Casten (19), Joliet, IL 12/21/2020 Larry Taylor (39), Frank Murphy (43), El Paso, TX; Name withheld by police (42), Detroit, MI 10/29/2020
Mobile, AL; Paul Peraza (50), Wichita, KS 12/20/2020 William A. Riley-Jennings (34), Kevin Peterson Jr. (21), Vancouver, WA; Rodolfo “Rudy” Martinez-Cortez (30), Salem, OR
Anchorage, AK 12/19/2020 Moises Arreola, Lennox, CA 12/18/2020 Daniel Russell (38), 10/28/2020 Bennie Biby (44), Cadiz, KY; Charles Robert Arviso (35), Tucson, AZ; Justin
Oshtemo Township, MI; Jacob E. McClure (41), Jefferson, ME; Johnathan George Brown, Esqueda (30), Bakersfield, CA 10/27/2020 Clifton Gorman Spencer (35), Chattanooga,
Bakersfield, CA; Leonel Salinas (34), Nampa, ID; Name withheld by police, Lucerne Valley, TN; Isaac Lemoine Christensen (38), Herriman, UT; Maurice Parker (34), Las Vegas, NV;
CA 12/17/2020 Johnny Bolton (49), Smyrna, GA; Andrew Mansilla (25), Daytona Beach, Ryan Fallo (20), Lake Worth, FL 10/26/2020 Bruce Allan Shumaker (54), Citrus Heights,
FL; Joshua Hoffpauir (33), Sevierville, TN; Nicholas Ellingson (37), Auburn, WA 12/16/2020 CA; Michael K. Nelson (27), Alexandria, VA; Walter Wallace Jr. (27), Philadelphia, PA
Adam Robertson (34), Orlando, FL; Benjamin Marley Manley aka Christopher Reeves (36), 10/25/2020 Paul Sarver (53), Phoenix, AZ 10/24/2020 Brandon Evans (33), Lawrenceburg,
Deming, NM; Jeremy Maurice Daniels (29), Concord Mills, NC 12/15/2020 David John IN; Jakerion Shmond Jackson (19), Sylvester, GA; Name withheld by police (36), Warren,
Donelli (42), Greenfield, IN; Ernie Teddy Serrano (33), Jurupa Valley, CA; Name withheld by MI; Richard “RJ” James Jones (35), Garden City, MO 10/23/2020 Daniel Angel Villalobos-
police (85), Pearland, TX; Reno E. Casanova (25), Kennewick, WA 12/14/2020 Michael Baldovinos (30), San Diego, CA; Ennice “Lil Rocc” Ross Jr. (26), Kansas City, MO; John
Anthony Dilbeck, Houston, TX 12/13/2020 Jordan Zenka, Sacramento, CA; Joseph Evans Lipski (62), Goodman, WI; Marc Nevarez (25), Chicago, IL; Name withheld by police,
(29), Farmington, UT; Luis Manuel Vasquez Gomez (52), New York, NY; Matthew T. Melzoni, Laredo, TX; Name withheld by police, Loma Linda, CA; Name withheld by police, Huntsville,
Huntington, IN 12/11/2020 Bennie Edwards (60), Oklahoma City, OK; Charles E. Jones UT 10/22/2020 Francisco Danny Flores (30), Casa Grande, AZ; Keith Beecroft (43), Eagle
(36), Houston, TX; Name withheld by police (35), Trout Creek, MT 12/10/2020 Kurtis Kay River, AK; Mark Matthew Bender (35), San Bernardino, CA; Michael Nichols (63), Kettle,
Frevert (79), Montclair, VA; Earl Robert Caperton (55), Middleway, WV; Eric Drake Feenstra WV; Name withheld by police (35), Barstow, CA 10/21/2020 Steven Belville (35),
(47), Bivins, TX; Evelio Rivera (37), Rehoboth Beach, DE; Whitney J. Crawley (23), Gary, IN Bradenton, FL; Gregory Jackson (45), Moss Point, MS 10/20/2020 Dominique Mulkey (26),
12/09/2020 Joseph R. Crawford (23), Fort Atkinson, WI; Joshua Feast (22), La Marque, TX; Tampa, FL; Emmett Cocreham (44), Phoenix, AZ; George Cocreham (43), Phoenix, AZ;
Kenneth Dale Miller (47), Oxford, MS 12/08/2020 Brad Tyler Masters (27), Gates, OR; James Collins (61), Spring Hill, FL; Marcellis Stinnette (19), Waukegan, IL; Name withheld
Nathaniel Sironen (40), Las Vegas, NV; Dylan Ray Scott (27), Riverview, FL 12/07/2020 by police, Perdido Key, FL; Rodney Arnez Barnes (48), Elmwood Place, OH 10/19/2020
Thomas Reeder III (44), Flint, MI 12/06/2020 Christian Juarez (28), Rowland Heights, CA; Bryan Selmer (38), Emmitsburg, MD; Ethan Freeman (37), Thornton, NH; Joey Hoffman
Donald Edwin Saunders (37), Dayton, OH; Mark Brewer (28), St. Louis, MO 12/05/2020 (40), Jim Thorpe, PA; Jose Alfredo Castro-Gutierrez (39), San Diego, CA; Name withheld by
Estavon Dominic Elioff (19), Mountain Iron, MN; Kwamaine O’Neal (47), Toledo, OH; Name police (43), South Milwaukee, WI; Paul Sulkowski (46), Coram, NY 10/18/2020 Chistopher
withheld by police (30), Mesquite, TX; Oldrich Fejfar, Savannah, GA 12/04/2020 Randy John Kitts (43), Lakeview, GA; Gregory Putnik (32), Fresno, CA; Name withheld by police
Ward (34), Prichard, WV; Andre K. Sterling (35), Bronx, NY; Casey Christopher Goodson Jr. (56), Sunrise, FL; Tutuila Pine Koonwaiyou (37), Tooele, UT 10/17/2020 Bradley Pugh (41),
(23), Columbus, OH; Leonard Francis Kieren (60), Buckeye, AZ; Nancy King (70), Spokane, Huntsville, AL; Darren W. Randolph (53), Greenville, KY; Paul Bailey (21), Davisville, WV;
WA 12/03/2020 Maurice Jackson (42), Phoenix, AZ; Craig Steven Wright (60), Mansfield, Richard Romero, Laguna, NM 10/16/2020 Akbar Muhammad Eaddy (27), Rock Island, IL;
OH; Larry Eugene Boyd (43), East Nashville, TN 12/02/2020 Dolores Hernandez (62), Alberto Rivas (57), Huntsville, AL; Fred Williams III (25), Los Angeles, CA; George Ludrou
Redding, CA; Dominique Harris (20), St. Petersburg, FL 12/01/2020 Ethan Tyler Calton Job (19), Sioux Falls, SD; Jason Edward Galliart (41), Albuquerque, NM; Justin Dawley,
(28), Rutherfordton, NC; James David Hawley (47), Pineville, LA; Kevin Fox (28), Detroit, MI Callahan, FL 10/15/2020 Christopher Allen Kanouff (48), Clearfield, PA; Dana Mitchell
11/30/2020 Mickee McArthur (28), Ferry Pass, FL; Udofia Ekom-Abasi, Phoenix, AZ Young Jr. (47), Los Angeles, CA; Name withheld by police, Los Alamitos, CA; William Earl
11/29/2020 Cory Donell Truxillo, Houma, LA; Adam Lee Mendez (38), San Angelo, TX; Lane (46), Riesel, TX 10/14/2020 Edwin Morales (29), Hyattsville, MD; Jason Arpad Peters
Alonzo Leroy Landy (32), Fayetteville, GA 11/27/2020 Duane W. Rich (74), Amberg, WI; (45), Kingman, AZ; Jericho Wynos, Cookson, OK; Kevin Carr (23), Los Angeles, CA; Steven
Michael Anthony Pena (31), Lubbock, TX; Name withheld by police, Wilsonville, OR; Vest (30), Chico, CA; Yoel Arnaldo Mejia Santel (28), Frostproof, FL 10/13/2020 Jose
Nicolas Segura (27), San Bernardino, CA 11/26/2020 Ellis Frye Jr. (62), Culpeper, VA Marcos Ramirez (27), Bakersfield, CA; Miguel A. Nevarez Jr. (36), Houma, LA; Rodney Ross
11/25/2020 Joshua Lee LaPlace (30), San Antonio, TX 11/24/2020 Lorenzo Aguilar (37), (30), South Bend, IN 10/12/2020 Anthony Jones (24), Bethel Springs, TN; Cole F. Stump
Deming, NM; Rondell Goppy (41), Queens, NY 11/23/2020 Anthony Arias (29), Miami, FL; (29), Billings, MT; Julie Fandino (51), Barre, VT; Matthew Montoya (52), Albuquerque, NM
Stavian Rodriguez (15), Oklahoma City, OK 11/22/2020 Brian Allen Thurman (49), 10/10/2020 Cesar Vargas (21), San Francisco, CA; Shawn Campbell (29), Kingman, AZ
Louisville, KY; Brittany Nicole Yoder (34), Ohatchee, AL; Name withheld by police, 10/09/2020 Anthony Michael Legato (25), Hinkley, MN; Ariel Esau Lujan (29), Houston, TX;
Beaumont, CA; Nicholas Cory Kausshen (41), Spokane Valley, WA; Randy LaCoursiere, Eau Kalun Purucker (29), Salina, KS; Sylvia Kirchner (41), Myrtle Beach, SC 10/08/2020 Justin
Claire, WI 11/21/2020 Douglas Hatfield (75), Oro Valley, AZ; Matthew Thomas (25), New Caldwell (47), Palm City, FL; Shayne Allen Sutherland (29), Stockton, CA; Stanley Cochran
Smyrna Beach, FL 11/20/2020 Peter Russell (43), Evansville, IN; Jordan D. Patterson (27), (29), Philadelphia, PA; Tyran Dent (24), Queens, NY; William Sendelbach (32), Wabash, IN
Robert, LA; Name withheld by police (38), Upper Darby, PA 11/19/2020 Duane Scott 10/06/2020 Chester McDonald (44), Georgetown, KY; Crystal Renee Starling Mcclinton
Murray (30), Lawton, OK; Terrell Smith (17), Atlanta, GA; Kenneth Jones (35), Omaha, NE; (48), Hillard, FL; Douglas Sanchez (54), Sterling, CO; John Hare (62), Fayetteville, NC; Nick
Michael Dansby (43), Oklahoma City, OK; Rodney Applewhite (25, Los Lunas, NM Burgos (34), Torrance, CA 10/05/2020 Juan Adrian Garcia (47), Napa, CA 10/04/2020
11/18/2020 Pedro Martinez (66), Tyler, TX 11/17/2020 Dustin James Acosta (28), St. Andrew A. Williams (41), Vancouver, WA; Austin Manzano (24), Camarillo, CA; Christopher
Augustine, FL; James Horton (42), Bonnieville, KY; Javon Brice (39), La Vergne, TN; Name Ulmer (30), Chula Vista, CA; Diego Eguino-Alcala (27), Las Cruces, NM 10/03/2020 John
withheld by police, Miami, FL; Shawn Lequin Braddy (37), Laurel, MD 11/16/2020 Joshua Aycoth (20), Myrtle Beach, SC; Jonathan Price (31), Wolfe City, TX 10/02/2020 Eric Marc-
D. Evans (32), Batesville, IN; Shane K. Jones (38), Dania Beach, FL 11/15/2020 Christina Matthew Allport (43), Madison Heights, MI; James Edward Baker (38), Tallahassee, FL;
Markwell (50), Lubbock, TX; Name withheld by police, Inglewood, CA 11/14/2020 Angelo Jason Rodriguez (46), Fresno, CA; Justin Lee Tofte (33), Longview, WA; Mickel Erich Lewis
Castigliola Jr. (66), Corpus Christi, TX; Augustine Morales (38), Sacramento, CA; David Sr. (39), Mojave, CA 10/01/2020 Name withheld by police, Coal City, WV 09/30/2020
Donovan (35), Meredith, NH; Jake Settle (40), Cantonment, FL 11/13/2020 Angelo “AJ” DeMarco Riley (27), Decatur, GA; Jarred Kemp (41), Manhattan, KS 09/29/2020 Kirby
Crooms (16), Cocoa, FL; Arthur Keith (19), Cleveland, OH; Charles Craig Meeks (38), Joseph Michael Hengel (27), St. Cloud, MN 09/28/2022 Name withheld by police (18),
Columbus, MT; Cody William Amman (31), Gillette, WY; Sincere Pierce (18), Cocoa, FL; Victorville, CA; Willie Shropshire Jr. (57), Waggaman, LA 09/27/2022 Eloy Mares Gonzalez
Tracey Leon McKinney, Gulfport, MS 11/12/2020 Henry Frankowski, Gulfport, MS; Name Jr., Modesto, CA; James Lucachevitz (43), Dearborn, MI 09/25/2020 Angel Benitez (21),
withheld by police (39), Philadelphia, PA 11/11/2020 Brandon Milburn (37), Oklahoma Tempe, AZ 09/24/2020 Christopher Michael Straub (38), Paso Robles, CA; Erik “Ace”
City, OK; Chris Mellon (61), Scottsdale, AZ; Eric Lyn Clark (52), Winchester, VA 11/10/2020 Mahoney (43), Spokane, WA; Jessie A. Hudnall (29), Whitehall, LA; Matthew Nocerino (30),
Daniel David Reyes (27), Oildale, CA; Daron Jones (29), Nederland, TX; Douglas E. Rash Sebring, FL; Randy Fedorchuk, La Quinta, CA 09/23/2020 Kurt Andras Reinhold (42), San
(44), Jefferson, OH; Vusumuzi Kunene (36), Lanham, MD 11/09/2020 Rodney Eubanks Clemente, CA 09/22/2020 Jeffery Ryan Blunk (30), Geneseo, IL; Victor Sanchez (44), San
(25), Baltimore, MD; Ronny Dunning (22), Woodinville, WA; Saul Robert Salgado, Santa Fe Antonio, TX 09/21/2020 Dearian Bell (28), Atlanta, GA; Julia Anne Moss (40), Athens, GA;
Springs, CA 11/08/2020 Fredrick Cox Jr. (18), High Point, NC; Rodriguez Duandre Pam Name withheld by police, Nogales, AZ; Patches Vojon Holmes Jr. (26), Bellefontaine
(33), Evansville, IN; Terry David Fox (58), Kingston Springs, TN 11/07/2020 Jesse James Neighbors, MO 09/20/2020 Andrea Churna (39), Redmond, WA 09/19/2020 Charles Eric
Kale Brown (34), Missoula, MT; Steven Campos (43), Lilburn, GA; Wendy Jones (56), Moses Jr. (33), Brunswick, GA; Derek Cooper (52), Talking Rock, GA; Joshua Sarrett (32),
Sedona, AZ 11/06/2020 David Viveros (26), Rialto, CA 11/05/2020 Jacob Rucker (36), Auburn, WA 09/18/2020 Matthew C. Knowlden (22), Midvale, UT; Matthew Lyvon Paul (46),
Tulsa, OK; Javier Magana (32), Ventura, CA; Luis Robert Zaragoza Barbosa (36), Crestview, Lakewood, CO; Name withheld by police, Stanton, CA; Name withheld by police (39),
FL; Reginald Alexander Jr. (25), Dallas, TX 11/04/2020 Darren Butrick (60), Kent, WA; Dean Redlands, CA; Rickey Wayne Riney (41), West Odessa, TX; Scott Heisler (45), West Des
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Jacksonville, FL; Michael Moza (30), Detroit, MI; Michael Wright, Sacramento, CA Name withheld by police, Denver, CO 09/15/2020 Clay A. Reynolds (27), Bountiful, UT;
11/03/2020 Guy Bradly Able (56), New Port Richey, FL; Jason Neo Bourne (38), Henderson, Darrell Wayne Zemault Sr. (55), San Antonio, TX 09/13/2020 Ricardo Miguel Munoz (27),
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40 NEWSWEEK.COM M a y 14 , 2 0 2 1
Busby (47), Paducah, KY; Matthew Patton, Las Vegas, NV 09/08/2020 Steve Gilbert (33), Tyler Blevens (22), Shepherdsville, KY 07/14/2020 Cristhian Eliud Ramos-Murillo (32),
Delray Beach, FL 09/07/2020 Jeffrey Meyer (51), Altoona, IA 09/06/2020 Refugio Knoxville, TN; Julio Jaramillo (28), Deming, NM; Sean Ernest Ruis (43), Grand Ledge, MI;
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(54), Spruce Pine, NC 09/05/2020 Andrew Blowers (22), Battle Creek, MI; Major Carvel Heights, MN; Glynn Farse Young (59), Rockwood, TN; Vincent Demario Truitt (17), Austell,
Baldwin (61), San Antonio, TX; Shaon Jermy Ochea Walker, Chicago, IL 09/04/2020 Joshua GA 07/12/2020 Marcos Reyes (28), Chamblee, GA; Rodney Morrison (47), Leesburg, GA;
Beedie (38), Lucerne Valley, CA; Steven D. Smith (33), Syracuse, NY 09/03/2020 Fernando Terena Nicole Thurman (36), Dayton, OH 07/11/2020 Antonio Mancinone (23), Monument,
Napoles (37), Bakersfield, CA; Michael Forest Reinoehl (48), Lacey, WA; Timothy Clevenger CO; Michael Joseph Culbertson (26), Greenville, SC 07/10/2020 Daniel Matheson (29),
(53), Bettendorf, IA 09/02/2020 Deon Kay (18), Washington, D.C. 09/01/2020 Albert Reston, VA; Hakim Littleton (20), Detroit, MI; Kanavis Dujuan Glass (31), Panama City
Wheeler (50), Sacramento, CA 08/31/2020 Arthur Zalman Ferrel (58), Meridian, ID; Dijon Beach, FL; Kevin Michael Norton (60), Forksville, PA 07/09/2020 Eduardo Martinez (44),
Kizzee (29), Westmont, CA; Marco Antonio Benito (36), Aztec, NM; Miguel Vega (26), Brentwood, CA; Name withheld by police, Calexico, CA; Richard Lewis Price (49), San
Chicago, IL; Robert Earl Jackson (54), Thorsby, AL 08/30/2020 Jesse David Nava (25), Diego, CA 07/08/2020 Adam Lucas Carroll (37), Pascagoula, MS; Erroll Johnson (31),
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Anthony Harris (44), Daytona Beach, FL; Name withheld by police (43), Dearborn Heights, Paul Eugene Armstrong (62), Etowah, TN; Paul Williams, Houston, TX 07/06/2020 Erick
MI 08/28/2020 Jesus Alvarez Pulido (50), San Bernardino, CA; Julio Cesar Moran-Ruiz (36), Gilmore (40), Cornwall, NY; Joey Hoffman (40), Smithfield Township, PA; Joseph W.
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Kehyei (29), Houston, TX; Simon Pancho (17), Tucson, AZ 08/252020 Casper Brown (47), Matthew Blake Dixon, Chino, CA; Taylor Christian Warner (30)Muncie, IN 07/04/2020 Axel
Marshall, MI; Charles Garland (30) Gray, KY; Damian Lamar Daniels (31) San Antonio, TX; Perez (17), Jacksonville, FL; James Porter Garcia (28), Phoenix, AZ; Rodney Liveringhouse
Joey Middleton (41), Gray, KY 08/24/2020 Corey Lee Cutler (31), Lincolnton, NC; David (70), Phoenix, AZ; Rogelio Castro, Irving, TX 07/03/2020 Doug Diamond (58), Welches, OR
Sanchez, Albuquerque, NM 08/23/2020 Gearil Leonard Williams (47), Kingsland, GA 07/02/2020 Kevan O. Ruffin (32), Sheboygan, WI; Ky Johnson (31), Kansas City, MO;
08/22/2020 Brandon R. Laducer (35), Belcourt, ND; Christopher Walker (29), Rancho Name withheld by police, Kansas City, MO 07/01/2020 Constantin Filan, Houston, TX;
Cordova, CA; Mark Dawson Jr. (39), Rancho Cucamonga, CA; Trayford Pellerin (31), Jason Noble Snow (34), Durango, CO; Wade Protus Phillips (49), Myrtle Beach, SC
Lafayette, LA 08/212020 Hasani Best (39), Asbury Park, NJ; Scott Huffman (42), Nipomo, 06/30/2020 Kevin Lee Catlett (62), Johnson City, TN; Lance Bowman (30), Liberty, MO
CA 08/20/2020 Cesar Sanchez Ruiz (36), Bakersfield, CA; Jeffrey Wratten (37), Cabot, AR; 06/29/2020 Brittany S. Teichroeb (26), Midland, TX; John Parks (57), Paducah, KY; Nick
Name withheld by police, Brooksville, FL; Nathan Harrington (43), Driftwood, TX; Shiloh D. Costales (34), Montclair, CA; Wade Russell Meisberger (48), Hazleton, PA 06/28/2020
Smith (35), Amity, MO 08/19/2020 Jack Lamar Harris (60), Chickamauga, GA; Ronald James Tober Sr. (68), Kettering, OH 06/27/2020 Aloysius Larue Keaton (58), Little Rock,
Stuart Chipman (39), Lake Havasu City, AZ; Samuel Mata (21), San Benito, TX 08/18/2020 AR; Bonnie Jo Figueroa-Ortiz (40), Port Richey, FL; Leonardo Hurtado Ibarra (25), San
Adrian Jason Roberts (37), Hope Mills, NC; Erik Jon Perez, Bay City, TX; Trevor Edwards Diego, CA; Louis Lane (31), Red Bluff, CA; Michael Pelley (33), Hebron, KY 06/26/2020
(38), Pollocksville, NC 08/17/2020 Everardo Gonzalez Santana, Bakersfield, CA; Jimmy Aaron Wesley Keller (30), Elko, NV 06/25/2020 Julie Colon, Plano, TX; Martin Humberto
Ferrer ( 35), Barstow, CA; Keith Allen Fileger (34), Avon Park, FL; Marco Antonio Sigala Jr. Sanchez Fregoso (37), Cumberland, GA; Rasheed Mathew Moorman (26), Roanoke, VA;
(27), Weslaco, TX; Santos Anthony Villegas (36), San Bernardino, CA 08/16/2020 Jeffrey Robert D’Lon Harris (34), Vinita, OK; Sabastian S. Noel (27), Auburndale, FL 06/24/2020
Hubbard, Las Vegas, NV; Jose Manuel Castro (27), Dos Palos, CA; Name withheld by police Skyleur Young (31), San Bernardino, CA; Sunshine Kamille Salac, Lake Forest, CA
(30), Hemet, CA; Thomas Moles (35), Theta, TN 08/15/2020 Anthony McClain (32), 06/23/2020 Chazz Hailey (22), Sherman, TX; Kevin Pulido (43), Pueblo, CO; Matthew L.
Pasadena, CA; Donald Timothy Miller (49), Guerneville, CA; Fred John Henry Arcera (41), Fox (40), Wasilla, AK 06/22/2020 Aaron Solorio Granados, Palm Desert, CA; David Guillen,
Oak Ridge, TN; Kendrell Antron Watkins (31), Tuscaloosa, AL; Rick Lee Miller (52), Ocala, Aurora, CO; Derrick Canada (43), Giddings, TX; Jason James Kruzic (51), Nevada, IA;
FL; William Wallace, Denver, CO 08/14/2020 Daniel Rivera (37), Pacoima, CA; Derick Robert Wenman, North Las Vegas, NV 06/21/2020 Brandeis Codde (19), Milpitas, CA
Manuel Bonilla (39), Phoenix, AZ; Joshua Gay (28), Fort Lauderdale, FL; Name withheld by 06/20/2020 Michael Kristopher Torres (35), Lake Charles, LA 06/19/2020 Cody W. Cook
police, North Miami, FL 08/13/2020 Rafael Jevon Minniefield (29), Moreland, GA (24), Sodus, NY; Henry Barnes Jr. (25), Jay, OK 06/18/2020 Andres Guardado (18),
08/11/2020 Kenneth Reiss (50), Albuquerque, NM; Lyana Gilmore (48), Pueblo, CO; Name Gardena, CA; Buddy Edward Weeks (35), Maiden, NC; David Lee Jacobs (38), Westminster,
withheld by police, Tulsa, OK 08/10/2020 Americo C. Reyes Jr. (40), Grand Island, NE; CO; Kellen Fortune (19), Billings MT 06/17/2020 Isaiah Pama (28), Kaneohe, HI; Jack Harry,
Chris Minor (38), Robbins, NC; Jose Vallejos (48), Albuquerque, NM; Joshua Squires (32), Lovelock, NV; Keith Willliam Brunelle (48), Collinsville, MS; Terron Jammal Boone (31),
Las Vegas, NV; Robert Land (45), Casper, WY 09/08/2020 Donald Anderson (39), Graham, Rosamond, CA; Troy Willey (50), Kennard, IN 06/16/2020 Brandon Gardner (24), Beach
WA; Earl Barton Jr. (42), Tulsa, OK; Ryan Shane Hinojo (26), El Paso, TX 08/08/2020 Aaron Park, IL; Donald Ward (27), Phoenix, AZ 06/15/2020 Nicholas Hirsch (31), Lawrence, KS
Michael Griffin (21), Clinton, UT; Johnathan Randell (25), Tulsa, OK; Jonathan Jefferson, 06/13/2020 Anthony Angel Armenta (21), San Bernardino, CA; Hannah R. Fizer (25),
Bossier City, LA; Matthew Hilbelink (39), Holladay, UT; Terry Treleven, St. Croix Falls, WI Sedalia, MO; William Slyter (22), Kansas City, MO 06/12/2020 Caine Van Pelt (23), Crown
08/07/2020 Anthony Budduke (26), West Alton, MO; Jefferey Alexander Monroy Perez, Point, IN; Rayshard Brooks (27), Atlanta, GA 06/11/2020 Gregorio Cruz Vanloo (28),
Rancho Mirage, CA; Jeffrey Scott Haarsma (55), St. Petersburg, FL; Julian Edward Dowelltown, TN; Michael Blu Thomas (63), Lancaster, CA; Phillip Jackson (32), Tunnel Hill,;
Roosevelt Lewis (60), Sylvania, GA; Nicholas Kocolis (51), Dover, FL; Salaythis Melvin (22), Tiffany T. Bingham (42), Tunnel Hill, GA 06/10/2020 Jerry M. Bethel (59), Weippe, ID;
Orlando, FL 08/06/2020 Amir Johnson (30), Ventnor City, NJ; Name withheld by police, Mason James Lira (26), Paso Robles, CA; Phillip Dibenedetto (36), Winter Haven, FL
Ontario, CA; Vasquinho Bettencourt (35), Oakland, CA 08/05/2020 Roberto Hernandez Jr. 06/09/2020 Lewis Ruffin Jr. (38), Orlando, FL; Marcus James Uribe (31), Englewood, CO;
(29), San Angelo, TX 08/04/2020 Andrew S. Gwynn (30), West Valley City, UT; Ashton Morgan James Davis (37), Redding, CA; Richard L. Mason (59), Bigfork, MT 06/08/2020
Broussard (30), Houston, TX; Christopher Lawings (67), James Island, SC; David James Michael Seltzer (81), Las Cruces, NM 06/07/2020 Donald L. Hunter (39), Adrian, MO;
Pruitte (36), Port Orchard, WA; David Lee Rigg (44), Warren, OH; Melissa Halda (39), Fort Jarrid Hurst (35), Industry, CA; Jeffrey McClure (26), East Northport, NY; Juan Carlos
Dodge, IA; Ramon Timothy Lopez (28), Phoenix , AZ 08/03/2020 Christopher Kimmons Alvarez (24), Bakersfield, CA 06/06/2020 Erik Salgado (23), Oakland, CA; Gerard John
Craven (38), Mooresville, NC; Jesse Lee Vanloozen, Culver City, CA 08/02/2020 Adrean (25), Gallup, NM; Gregory Lee Turnure (37), Clarkrange, TN; Ray Lee Jim (21), Gallup, NM
Stephenson (63), Sarasota, FL; Cryus D. Carpenter (17), West Jordan, UT 08/01/2020 06/05/2020 Benjamin Ballard (42), Mustang, OK; James Pharr (60), Socorro, TX; Kamal
James Justin Munro Jr. (56), Homestead, FL; Russell Van Liddell (73), Stanley, ID Flowers (24), New Rochelle, NY 06/03/2020 Eric Anthony Galvan (25), Corpus Christi, TX;
07/31/2020 Ronald Pope (49), Morristown, TN; William Sears (30), Brunswick, OH Gregory W. Hallback (44), Aiken, SC; Mary Lawrence (39), Poteau, OK; Scott Hutton (36),
07/30/2020 Colin E. Davis (25), Troy, NY; Darrien Walker (28), Detroit, MI; Gabriel Salinas Bryant, AR 06/02/2020 Robert James Lyon (65), Cottonwood, CA; Sean Monterrosa (22),
(39), Mission, TX; Gary Hardy Jr. (41), Chino, CA 07/29/2020 Giovanni Cedano-Amaro Vallejo, CA; Tyquarn Graves (33), Brooklyn, NY 06/01/2020 David McAtee (53), Louisville,
(21), North Las Vegas, NV; Jason Matthew Henke (42), Golden Valley, AZ; Juan Rene KY; Jorge Gomez (25), Las Vegas, NV; Ryan Emblem Moore (36), Fayetteville, AR
Hummel Jr. (25), Bothell, WA; Winston Joseph Latour III (37), Lake Charles, LA 07/28/20 05/31/2020 Israel Berry (49), Gresham, OR; Thomas Jeffery Sutherlin (32), Watertown, WI
Howard Owens (47), North Port, FL; Jacob Wilbur Wright (32), Canton, NC; Ray Adrian 05/30/2020 Derrick Thompson (46), Fountain, FL 05/29/2020 Caleb Rule (37), Sienna
Lara (36), El Paso, TX 07/27/2020 Julio Cesar Virula (26), Carmel, IN 07/26/2020 Samuel Plantation, TX; Heba Momtaz Alazhari (21), Temple Terrace, FL; Jarvis Sullivan (44), Yulee,
Solomon Cochran Jr. (22), Mount Airy, NC 07/25/2020 Andrew Jacob Preece (35), Salt FL; Momodou Lamin Sisay (39), Snellville, GA; Robert Melton Colvin, Lancaster, CA; Ronnie
Lake City, UT; Christopher Poor (49), The Village, OK 07/24/2020 Chester Jenkins (60), Kong (32), San Diego, CA; Terrell Mitchell (34), Philadelphia, PA 05/28/2020 John Benedict
Stockton, CA; Dane Norris (41), Baytown, TX; David Earl Brooks Jr. (45), Roxboro, NC; Coleman (52), Ogden, UT; Name withheld by police, Fontana, CA; Robert Anthony “Jordan”
Name withheld by police, West End, FL 07/23/2020 John Karl Sieger (51), Eureka, CA; Whitehead (26), Portland, OR; Ruben Smith III (35), Little Rock, AR; Sarah Grossman (22),
Name withheld by police, Detroit, MI 07/22/2020 Deborah White (49), Clearwater, FL; Kyle Columbus, OH; Steven Edward Ferguson (31), Centennial, CO 05/27/2020 Alexander Scott
Elrod (30), Oklahoma City, OK; Scott M. Kontowicz (37), Waukesha, WI 07/21/2020 Jeremy (30), Wilburton, OK; Channing Lamar Spivey, Luverne, AL; Hector Hernandez, Fullerton, CA;
Southern (22), Sacramento, CA 07/20/2020 David Angulo (33, Chula Vista, CA; Vincent Joshua Blessed aka Sergei Jourev (58), Geneseo, NY; Modesto “Marrero Desto” Reyes (35),
Harris (51), Baton Rouge, LA 07/19/2020 Grant King (35), Indianapolis, IN 07/18/2020 Marrero, LA; Rommel Mendoza (50), North Hollywood, CA; Tony McDade aka Natosha
Darius Washington (24), Chicago Heights, IL 07/17/2020 David Martin, Fruita, CO; McDade (38), Tallahassee, FL 05/26/2020 Jason Jesse Gallegos (37), Lansing, MI; John
Malcolm Comeaux (24), Houston, TX 07/16/2020 Aaron Anthony Hudson (31), Syracuse, Allen Dunaway III (61), Jacksonville, FL; John Alvarado (22), Corpus Christi, TX; Kenneth
NY; Chase Rountree (33), Benjamin, TX; Name withheld by police, Shoreline, WA; Name Bennett (61), Manlius, NY; Richard Councilman (56), Jamestown, CA; Robert Avitia (18), Los
withheld by police, North Fort Myers, FL 07/15/2020 Antwane Burrise (39), Stockton, CA; Angeles, CA; Thomas David Marquez, Thornton, CO; Tracy Drowne (42), Avalon Park, FL

NEWSWEEK.COM 41
Culture HIGH, LOW + EVERYTHING IN BETWEEN

42 NEWSWEEK.COM M A Y 14 , 2 0 2 1
URBAN GARDENS
Oases of nature for city dwellers, from Atlanta
to Barcelona, Cape Town to Singapore » P.46

MUSIC

A Musical
Chameleon Goes
Retro St. Vincent takes inspiration from the 1970s
for her latest record Daddy’s Home

like david bowie before her, annie clark, kind of sifting through the rubble, we’re singing
the innovative singer-songwriter-guitarist from the burned-out building.’ We’re in this period
who goes by the stage name of St. Vincent (the of transition where we’re reassessing and tearing
moniker, she says, comes from a line in a Nick Cave down old institutions of power.”
7235,*+70,.(/%,/%$2ʔ9:3,&6ʔ 8 1 , 9 ( 5 6 $ /  , 0 $* ( 6  * 5 2 8 3ʔ* ( 7 7 <

song), has come up with alter egos tied to each of The music on Daddy’s Home is an homage to the
her albums. For 2011’s Strange Mercy, she told Bill- old vinyl records that Clark’s father introduced
board, she was a “housewife on pills;” for 2017’s her to when she was a kid, recalling such acts as
Masseduction, she was a “dominatrix at a mental Parliament-Funkadelic, the Pointer Sisters, Stevie
institution.” On her latest Daddy’s Home (due May Wonder, Steely Dan, Pink Floyd and Bowie during
14), she’s gone back to the early 1970s as an Andy his Young Americans period. “This kind of music
Warhol-esque character living in gritty and bohemi- has been in my ears forever,” Clark says. “I wanted
an New York City, the kind of downtown scenester to approach some of the sophistication of it. As a
Lou Reed celebrated in “Walk on the Wild Side.” musician, I probably wasn’t ready to learn some of
This era has always fascinated the Tulsa-born the lessons that this kind of music taught me until
Clark, 38. “It was this period of time this moment. But I was just instinc-
in downtown New York where cultur- tively drawn to it.”
ally things were really tumultuous: BY
The new record still has the famil-
life was bad, but music was great,” she iar aspects of St. Vincent’s previous
tells Newsweek. “It kind of reminds DAVID CHIU works: surrealistic soundscapes and
me of where we are now: ‘Okay, we’re @newbeats edgy lyrics in addition to her guitar

Illustration by A L E X F I N E NEWSWEEK.COM 43
M US I C

almost every character on the album.”


In keeping up with the theme of
imperfect people is the down-and-
ICONOGRAPHY
dirty funk of the album’s first single,
Top: St. Vincent in her “Pay Your Way in Pain,” which Clark
latest incarnation. Left: describes as a blues for 2021. “I think
Andy Warhol Superstar
Candy Darling. Below:
we live in a society that often makes
David Bowie pioneered people choose between dignity and
the idea of taking on a survival,” she says. “It’s all of the
series of different personas
throughout his career.
classic blues tropes: ‘I don’t have any
money,’ ‘my baby left me,’ ‘I’ve been
kicked out of polite society’—that
feeling of alienation.”
The soulful “The Melting of the
Sun” is Clark’s acknowledgment of
women artists “who inspired me and
made great work, and were met with
hostility from the world for being
political like Nina Simone, or Tori
Amos talking about sexual assault.
Joni Mitchell was just so head and
shoulders above a lot of the male art-
ists at the time but people [were] not
willing to give it up for her genius.”
Amid the predominant soulful
and spacey rock sounds of the re-

C LO CK WI SE F ROM TO P : Z ACK ERY M I C H AE L ; CH R I S WA LT ER / WI R E I M AG E /G ET T Y; JACK M I TCH E L L /GE T T Y


cord is the folk-inflected “Somebody
Like Me,” which recalls “Everybody’s
Talkin’” by Harry Nilsson. It’s Clark’s
meditation on relationships “in the
way that love is a mutually agreed-up-
on delusion. It’s something that you
heroics and exquisite singing. But the build together and there’s an aspect
most striking aspect of Daddy’s Home of love, which is similar to an aspect
is its warmth and its reflective mood of faith or self-mythology, where you
in contrast to the futuristic bombast truly can just believe it into existence.
of her last album. “Masseduction was “I thought what I think that’s really powerful. That
like, ‘Here, drink this cup of acid and
then dance till your feet bleed,’” ex-
an incredible story might not seem romantic to some
people where the predominant feel-
plains Clark. “[Daddy’s Home] is like, Candy Darling ing about love is it’s just something
“Hey, come sit in the beat-up leather
armchair and I’ll pour you a glass of
is. I was thinking that happens to you.”
Daddy’s Home (which marks St.
tequila.’ I think there is something about how her Vincent’s second collaboration with
more inviting in the tone of the
songwriting, because I’m writing
ascent to heaven is producer Jack Antonoff) concludes
its late-night, downtown vibe with
about the human condition with sort of like taking “Candy Darling,” a tribute to the late
humor and empathy. It’s sort of like I
can write about flawed people doing
the final uptown transgender actress and Warhol Su-
perstar, who actually was featured in
their best to get by, because I’ve been train of the night.” “Walk on The Wild Side” (“Candy came

44 NEWSWEEK.COM M a y 14 , 2 0 2 1
from out on the Island...”). “I thought in 2019). “It’s so sad,” Clark recalls the midst of also learning how to be
what an incredible story Candy Dar- of the episode. “It’s all the emotions. a musician because I didn’t blow up
ling is,” Clark says. “I was thinking You’re angry, you’re sad. At the time, I at age 18. I feel pretty chill about it.”
about how her ascent to heaven is dealt with it the way that I knew how, Not only her music, but also her
sort of like taking the final uptown which was to write about it.” stage appearance has gone through
train of the night. I wanted to write a Since bursting onto the scene with periods of reinvention, as indicated
love letter to somebody who was truly her 2007 debut album Marry Me, with her current ‘70s Candy Dar-
themselves and powerful [with] her Clark has evolved from a critically ling-inspired alter-ego.
particular kind of glamor, but would acclaimed indie rock artist to a for- Asked if there was one particular
also stick you with a shiv if you midable pop star. “I’m not indifferent persona from her career that perhaps
crossed her.” to it,” she says of the attention. “I’m represents her real life, she says, “I
Clark admits the album’s title at the occasional ‘free-coffee-at-the- think that everything is sort within
might sound “funny,” “cringey” or coffee-shop’ level, not the ‘severed- me, and it’s just a question of which
“pervy.” But it has a poignant backsto- pig’s-head-to-my-front door’ level. aspects of your personality do you
ry: In 2010, her father was sentenced So that’s a pretty cool place to be. The turn up and what aspects do you turn
to 12 years in prison in connection interactions that I have with fans on down. It’s all in there somewhere. I
with a multi-million dollar stock ma- the street or anything, it’s so lovely. think I’m a little more interested in
nipulation scheme (he was released I got to learn how to be a person in what I can make than what I am.”

Further Listening

Marry Me Actor Strange Mercy St. Vincent Masseduction


Beggars Banquet 2007 4AD 2009 4AD 2011 Loma Vista 2014 Loma Vista 2017
After performing with the In a 2009 interview St. Vincent’s third album Until Masseduction, this Her first album to
Polyphonic Spree and with NPR, St. Vincent was released in 2011, a record was Clark’s most reach Billboard’s Top
Sufjan Stevens, Clark said watching movies difficult period for Clark brash-sounding effort, 10, Masseduction saw
released her full-length provided the inspiration and her family. A sense with memorable cuts like Clark go mainstream.
debut as St. Vincent. for her second album. of tension runs through the New Wave-ish “Birth Co-produced by
(The stage name comes The jagged “Marrow” the record in tracks like in Reverse,” a meditation hitmakerJack Antonoff,
from the line “Dylan drew from The Wizard the pulsating “Cruel,” on the mundane, and hard-hitting tracks like
Thomas died drunk in of Oz, while “The the avant-garde pop of the funk-driven “Digital the “Los Ageless,” the
St. Vincent’s Hospital” Strangers” came from “Chloe in the Afternoon,” Witness” a commentary industrial-leaning “Fear
from Nick Cave’s 2004 Snow White and the and the metallic stomp on our obsession the Future,” the pointed
“There She Goes, My Seven Dwarfs; another of “Cheerleader.” The with social media. and satirical “Pills” and
Beautiful World”). The standout was the dramatic “Surgeon” the thrilling title cut
hallmarks of her sound frenetic-sounding yet was inspired by a line pummel the listener .
are all here: theatrical catchy single “Actor from Marilyn Monroe’s Subdued numbers like
art pop arrangements Out of Work.” diary referencing the “New York” and “Happy
and surreal lyrics. famed acting teacher Birthday, Johnny”
Lee Strasberg. counteract the bombast.

NEWSWEEK.COM 45
Culture
03 Sky Garden
London
As London’s highest public garden,
this social space offers spectacular
360-degree views of the city. With
a restaurant, an open-air terrace,
observation decks and beautiful plant
life, there is something for everyone in
this city-center escape from urban life.
01 The BeltLine 02 Dumbarton
D Oaks
Atlanta Washington,
W D.C.
In a massive, 22- garden at this historic estate in Georgetown
mile loop around li ted as one of the 10 best gardens in
the city, the BeltLine w rld by National Geographic in 2014. It
wo
connects many Atlanta both a formal, carefully manicured garden
neighborhoods with as l as a naturalistic garden—allowing

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0 2, 1)$ 5 ʔ* ( 7 7 <   - ( )) 5 ( <  *5 ( (1 %( 5 * ʔ 8 1, 9( 5 6$ /  , 0 $* ( 6* 5 2 83ʔ*( 7 7 <      0 , . ( /  % , / % $2ʔ 9 :  3 , & 6 ʔ 8 1 , 9 ( 5 6 $ /  , 0 $* ( 6  * 5 2 8 3ʔ* ( 7 7 <     0 $6 6 , 0 2  3 2 / / $ 1 , ʔ* ( 7 7 <
parks, trails, restaurants v
vis rs the ability to choose what they
and art installations. o see. The property is also home to a
Although it is not yet fully mus m and a humanities research library. 3
completed, the sections
that are open to the
public act as alternative
transportation options
4
and a space to enjoy the
outdoors in the middle 2
of the sprawling city.
1

04 Jardins de Rubió i Lluch


Barcelona
This walled, shady garden is
in the courtyard of the historic
Hospital de la Santa Creu.
Adorned with lilac and mandarin
trees—and string lights in the
evenings—this small garden
square is the perfect place to
sip a coffee tucked away from
Barcelona’s bustling atmosphere.

U N C H AR TED

UniqueUrbanGardens
AroundtheWorld
For even the most die-hard city dweller, a quick escape into nature is always a welcome breath of fresh air. Rather than
journey hours away to the mountains or forest, try looking for an urban garden nearby—they are often tucked away
just around the corner. From a historic oasis in the Iranian desert to a secret Australian garden built by one determined
woman, here are some of the coolest gardens in cities around the world. Take a deep breath and say aah! —Sarah Dreher

46 NEWSWEEK.COM M A Y 14 , 2 0 2 1
06 Dolat Abad Garden
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This historic garden serves as an oasis for the dry
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trees line the sides of a long, narrow pool
leading up to a beautiful pavilion exemplary
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pavilion also has Iran’s tallest wind tower at over
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05 Parco Savello
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Locals consider the Garden of
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romantic spots. Surrounded by
history, this garden is canopied
by orange trees and offers one
of the best views of the city—an
ideal combination for enjoying the
skyline views from the cool shade.
5

08 Parkroyal Hotel,
6
Pickering
Singapore
In the middle of Singapore’s
downtown business
district, this modern hotel’s
most noticeable feature
is its plant life. Three
tiered gardens jut out
from the side of the high
ULVHRIIHULQJDʀRDWLQJ
8 botanical oasis for hotel
guests to enjoy after a
long day in the city.

09 Wendy’s S a
Sydney
After the death of e
Wendy Whiteley g
weeds, undergrowth m
of land next to her hous
use.. ans d
7 the space into a whimsical, me 9
garden. While it has been a public park
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it—making it feel like a magical secret
07 The Company’s Garden
Cape Town for everyone who stumbles upon it.
Located right in the heart of the city is South
Africa’s oldest public garden. It was originally
a produce garden for sailors of the Dutch East
India Company to restock their ships. Now, it’s
a local favorite for grabbing lunch, observing
ORFDOʀRUDDQGIDXQDDQGHQMR\LQJDTXLFN
EUHDNIURPWKHFLW\ZLWKD-DSDQHVHJDUGHQ
rose garden, vegetable garden and more.

SWEEK.COM 47
Culture

P A R T I NG SHOT

Aidy Bryant
Saturday Night Live’s Aidy BryAnt is very Busy; when she’s not Bril- What can people expect from the
liantly portraying characters on SNL, she’s producing and starring in Shrill final season of Shrill?
on Hulu (final season premieres May 7). “There’s a lot of juicy new fun,” Bryant This final season gets her to a better
says about the season. Based on the bestselling book by Lindy West, Bryant plays place. She’s finally taking herself
Annie, a plus-size woman on a mission of personal growth that has nothing to out on the town and being okay with
do with her size. “I feel really proud that we gave a fat character a lot of dignity.” “What if I actually put myself out there
Like her character, Bryant says she too made an active choice to not lean into without diminishing myself and
shame. “In college I was kind of like, ‘Oh I see these cool young women who are hating myself?”
not hating themselves, and I want to be like that.’ Things got quite a bit better
for me and it was mostly because I was less hard on myself.” She sees positive How do you relate to Annie and her
changes at SNL, too. “When I first started, it wasn’t as typical to see women struggles?
play men. It kind of opens up this freedom of just who’s got the vibe and who I relate to so much of it. It takes time
can do it.” Watch her as Ted Cruz and there’s no doubt about it: she can do it. to change the culture, but you can
decide what you find valuable. To
be fed up and decide to actively try
and change your line of thinking, that
“I feel really touches every single place: work,
proud that home, love, friendships, all of it, and

we gave a fat that fully happened to me.

character With Annie’s story coming to an


a lot of dignity. end, what do you hope people take

We never from the series?


The number one thing I hear is how
saw her get meaningful it was for people to see a
on a scale fat person in the lead of a show who

and sigh.” had a fully dynamic life. We never


saw her get on a scale and sigh. I
think that’s important to see.

How do you feel about being


so associated with your SNL
character Lil’ Baby Aidy?
C O R E Y N I CKO LS /C ON TO UR /G E T T Y

When I first started on SNL I was like


25, so I was kind of the baby of the
cast. Sometimes I’ll be on a plane or
something and someone will be like
“Lil’ Baby Aidy!” and I’m like, “No, I’m
a 33-year-old woman with like four
bags and in America’s biggest jacket.”
[laughs] —H. Alan Scott

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