FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION

alleas 5 amd o meve nan 15 as

Vale Lowet Value

Itewol Widtm ughut

Numbur laurns

Rlauve Frequny Nwmber o Vaus m eacn am

Proporum Totul NO vans

Cotegom'cal Numuw cal

- bcr Cot - StOm Leo
- PiL nast Mi'sAogram
Panto C h a t

olebay nde
Cumalaue Pe n ove)
ar not

Categoncal
vanebs)

Sue vau'oblus
Two Nwmeucal Vauoblus

Pivot Toble
-Scaber PLot

Tre M
Suus PLet
Tve
 Dem

O rgamue
V swau
Aa

MEAN
AnpLe u
Po p l a k n mam

L
Xt N Pop u l a t i e n
N

Whe data is

in ruwme)

Whem dota m
m ved )

MEDIAN
m t obsew etuon
2

amalw
Ran
ur
Sarmple s (vaanu )
-1

Samptu
Stamdar d Vanauin) - )
pp (x-a)
VUmamu)

pop
S-D)

Cofficuunt S 100 .
Vamaten Sampie S.D
X Conpl Meam

Z Score

z X x
S

SK mw
ate tt-s kewrd
Meam < Medon m
Man = Mediom
r i o Skewtd
MeaM Mednam potve

Kuur to s
epcokuluë, maap peak

kO platy kuwen Hat penk

 QUARTILES

25th t th obuwauen
PPnConbui
H

edLam

75 3(nt obsewauen
PUuntl

Intrquastule Rama
C1QR) -,

Five Numlaer Summwnay

Kgmaiis Medlam g
wdk 501. o) valus
awer 25. wpper 1 .

Gmaw
Mesian

Empirical ule

68. o vas ti

5. vs t 2
44.1/, v o s 3 r

> euld b wihin

Chbys h v Raule (1-V) whert z

em man
SAd deW

161 t 2
3
 AVE'S THEOR EM F I e ) to P(e/F)

bh exuusie wn Et)
Ideuf mwtuall

Idunuut FatF)
Not down PCC) comd al robability PCF/c)

PelF) PCE) P C F/e )

PCE) P(Fe.) +PlEa) PFle2) -- .

P(e)P ( F/e )
PCFOE).-. PCFOCn)
PC) PlF/e)

toblu wth 5 ceiumns

Ppa c

whee smpu par

Entel cowmm

Cunm 2

Cowmn 3 PLF/E

Copute
3eint Pobaiu FOE w
Ce) PCF/e ))
LANe row
CH 4PLFadPF)

osteier po bb
Cetwm 5 mpu
wang
PCE/F) P(FOC)
PCF)
 Cvera aready happns4
Cvo PLC)PiE| (Fne)|(e/F)

Prol wm mat Bhas almadd1

Condibmal A OCCus
0 Cred)

P(n[b) PAO)
P(e)
Je-in Prolb Betn A eB cwr P(AOB)

o ccrs

Magunal Prob oy A o ccus onu

PCA) P).

- Imdpemdint vents

A B) ( A)
Guneral hdoltubm Rue
-P(AOB)
(A P) P(h) t P(B)
Muuicatien Ruule
P(AOB) ?[lB) PCB)
AamdB a melepmdimt,

PCAD x P (D)
PCAB):
ometh.

mdpemdimt wni -occurena

same
uimu
oce at
Camet
wmL o
Mualy rclue 4me

bn occurma
p o babi

Dlscrete Pr0babitsby P6)

P&) (x-p
(x-p)
(x-u)
PCx)
(x-)
Cx)

2Pl7)xu)

eVEA) V a M a m e

RMSE

Root Meam ed Aquare enror

bimmal Datnbubuèn)

n-

mo ras

nam
P poob o
BINDm. p1ST , m , p,
talse)

Meam Mp
n-
vanomu

Poum Diatbuter

meon4lu)
DIST ( ,
(angmo
mu ) POISSON
meam

mo. b nemas

M e a m V a a m u

stuw, 4 u )D
,meam,

No RMAL DISTRIBUT1ON NORM.DI ST

auna to e

from z +abiu

INV(ru.man,
9.D)
XVauu NOR M

X 76t
Savmpug Distbuwaen

Point uma
Aam man ( )
Populalum mam u )
( ) s a m p i e $ D.
(4)
Pop td dw
eep" vamonu )
 Meam sampuma dstbutrem Meam o top dut bunom

b1 sampung
Dutbuaon stdav o Pp
Stdev Sampl M

64

Properttm mpu foporuen

diut b u l e n pepulakren disHN buum

tdo o1 sampuA ditbuum

F
T pepuuatuen pmopotem
P4mpu pmportrem

sampung ist bunon

P p oportrèrn o

CONFIDENCE LEVEL ESTMA TION

mttnva umas
( known )
u eer
Populatm Meam : 9ample mean t ampuma

vaus

Ampi div.
Sampi meam

SAmp popotion sampumg error

Popuatiem popevuen

TT P P-P)
T ppatum proportan
P m PTepvuem
For t dist nbutum t
dof 10
rLo m: m-1
DLO
Conidemee l 0.
w
= -0/.
ieama uel («)
A / 10.
tr dof
5 . amd
we ind / /

m u , df)
T.Imw ( anta
Cxul v
ana m , 0, 1
z-vau
Nom.1w