Faculty of Engineering

Electrical Department

PROFESSIONAL ENGLISH
PRACTICUM REPORT
By
M.Arfan Aryasatya
M.Baharuddin Yusuf

Submitted in fulfillment of the

Practicum in B.INGGRIS PROFESIs

________________________________
Student Signature

_________________________________
Faculty Signature

Date project submitted: ______________________________

Date project accepted: _______________________________

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FOREWORD
Praise be to the presence of the Almighty God for all the abundance of grace and
his guidance so that I can complete the preparation of this report in very simple
form and content. Thank you to all parties who has assisted in the preparation of
reports on the introduction of science practicethis computer.The author realizes
that there are still many shortcomings in this report, goodof the material and
presentation techniques, given the lack of knowledge andauthor's experience.
Therefore, as a writer, I ask for criticism and suggestionswhich is currently under
construction to improve report generation in the futurefuture. For your attention
and I thank you.

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TABLE OF CONTENS
KNOWING PHOTOSHOP FUNCTIONS......................................................................................0
FOREWORD............................................................................................................................................i
TABLE OF CONTENS.........................................................................................................................ii
LIST OF PICTURE.................................................................................................................................iii
CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION.........................................................................................................1
1.1 Background.........................................................................................................................................1
1.2 Purpose................................................................................................................................................1
1.3 Materials and Tools...........................................................................................................................2

CHAPTER 2 LEGAL THEORETICAL FOUNDATION............................................................2

2.1 Photoshop ..........................................................................................................................................

2.2. Knowing About Photoshop ...........................................................................................................

CHAPTER 3 PRACTICAL METHODOLOGY.............................................................................

3.1 Tools And Materials Used...............................................................................................................

3.2 Relationship Between Theories......................................................................................................

3.3 Practicum Steps.................................................................................................................................

CHAPTER 4 CLOSING......................................................................................................................

4.1 Purpose..............................................................................................................................................

Reference..................................................................................................................................................

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LIST OF PICTURE

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BAB 1
INTRODUCTION
1.1 Background
In an increasingly advanced era, we are required to do things
with everythingfast and practical by utilizing technology that goes
hand in hand with the increasingly rapid development of the use of
multimedia software as a tool used create for human work
processes.
The use of multimedia software is now very important, used
in various things, from editing for magazines or improving the
appearance of your social media to business which even everything
must look very nice and neat. with multimedia software anyone can
use to improve their hard skills.
Based on the description above, this Photoshop practicum is
very useful important to be carried out in order to add insight into
Photoshop, and know the operation and what tools are in it.

1.2 Purpose
This Photoshop introduction practicum purpose to:

A. Students know Photoshop

B. Students recognize and operate tool functions in Photoshop

1.3
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1.3 Materials and Tools

Tools and materials that must be available in doing this computer
practice is:
A. Personal Computer.
B. Windows/Linux/Mac Operating System or others.
C. Photoshop Application.

BAB 2
LEGAL THEORETICAL
FOUNDATION

2.1 Photoshop

Photoshop is a software application for photo or image editors

issued by Adobe Systems devoted to editing photos or images and
creating effects, or commonly called layer styles. This software is
widely used by digital photographers and advertising companies.

2.2 Knowing About Tools in Photoshop

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1.Move Tool
The Move tool has a function to move objects in the form of images or
text. In use, you just hover over the object you want to move.

The Move tool icon is usually in the form of an arrow like the example
picture above. As for the shortcut, you can press V on the keyboard..

2. Marque Tools
  Basically the Marque tool has a function to select objects on the
canvas. After making the selection, you can perform several actions on
the selected part, starting from deleting (delete), cutting, changing
colors, and also adding other effects.

 In addition, Marque tools are also divided into four types, namely,
 Rectangular marquee tool, to select a rectangular shape.
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 Elliptical Marquee Tool, to select a circle shape.

 Single row marquee tool to create a horizontal selection with a
smaller size (1 pixel).

3. Lasso Tools
The Lasso tool has almost the same function as the Marquee tool, but
you are free to select anything without sticking to the shape. So you
need to move your mouse to make the desired selection. In addition, the
Lasso tool also has other types as follows.

• Polygonal lasso tool that functions to make selections based on line

angles.

• Magnetic lasso tool that selects automatically based on the shape of the
object.

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The example above is one way to use the Lasso tool. In the picture you
can select part of the strawberry freely. Then replace the tool with the
Move tool to separate the selected part of the strawberry.

4. Quick selection tool & Magic wand tool

Next is a very useful tool and you will likely often use in creating
graphic design. Quick selection tool serves to select quickly according to
the shape of the object. While magic wand tool serves to select based on
the color on the object.

The use of this tool is almost the same as lasso tool, but what
distinguishes is its shape and application. The example above shows the
results of selection that resemble the shape of strawberries. There are
several actions taken in the example, such as removing (delete) and
changing the color on some strawberries. In addition, on the strawberry
that is below has been moved its position using the Move tool.

5. Crop tool & Slice tool

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For those of you who like to process photos, it must be familiar with this
tool. Crop tool serves to cut objects with a rectangular or rectangular
shape whose size can be arranged. As for perspective crop tool is used to
cut objects whose shape is tilted or not static. So you can adjust the size
of the piece to the object. In addition to crop, in this tool there is also a
Slice tool that serves to make the selection of objects that will be cut into
several parts. While slice select tool is used to move parts y ...
The example above is the use of the Crop tool. This tool will usually cut
squarely on the object on the canva. However, you can set the square
size such as, 3x4, 5x6, and can also be a free size.

6. Eyedropper tool

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Simply eyedropper tool serves to take the color on the object and insert
it in the color box. So that the color that has been taken becomes the
main color in the use of other tools, such as Brush tool and Shape tool.
Eyedropper tool also has other types such as 3D Material eyedropper
tool used for 3-dimensional objects. Then there's the Color sampler tool
for taking colors with RGB and CMYK info. In addition, in the
Eyedropper tool there is also another tool, ruler tool to measure the
distance and location of objects on canvas. Note tool to give notes on
selected objects. Count tool to number objects.

In the example above you can see, the color taken from the object is red,
and the color is automatically stored in the color box.

7. Brush tool

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Next is a tool that you can use to draw or paint objects. Yep, that is the
Brush tool.
Basically this Brush tool you can use to give color to objects.

The availability of various brush shapes in the brush tool can make your
graphic work more unique and interesting. For example, you can see in
the Photoshop image above. After you select the Brush tool, later on the
menu bar or the top of the Photoshop page will appear various brush
shapes that you can choose from.

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In addition, the Brush tool also has other types of tools. Like, the Pencil
tool that serves to color objects with pencil strokes or with a smaller
size. Furthermore, there's also a Color replacement tool that you can use
to take the color from another object as the color of your brush. And the
last is the Mixer brush tool, which is used to mix various colors in the
use of brushes. 

8. Spot Healing Brush Tool

This one tool is usually used in photo processing such as removing
pimples. However, the usefulness of this tool is not only that. Basically
the Spot healing brush tool serves to remove certain parts of the object
by equalizing the surrounding colors.

In the picture above, you can see that the spots on the surface of the
strawberry can be removed smoothly with the Spot healing brush tool. In
addition, in this tool section, there are also several other types as
follows.

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• Healing brush tool, serves to remove or change certain parts of the

object based on the selected sample area. In its use, you first select / take
the sample area by using (Alt). Then you just move the cursor to the part
you want to remove.

• Patch tool, has to replace the selected part with another part of your
choosing with the same shape. In its use, you must select the part you
want to change, then hover over the other part.

• Content aware move, serves to copy the selected part of the object,
without deleting the part.

• Red eye tool, serves to remove the red eye color caused by flash light
when taking pictures.

9. Eraser tool
The next tool is the Eraser tool which has a function to erase part or all
of the object. In addition to deleting objects, the Eraser tool also has
other types, such as the Background eraser tool which functions to
remove the background/background on the image. Then there is also the
Magic eraser tool that can be used to erase parts of objects that have the

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same color.

The image above is an example of using the Eraser tool. You can delete
some parts of the object as you wish. The first step is to select the tool in
the tool bar and then after the icon of the tool appears, you can point it to
the object whose part you want to delete.

10. Gradient tool

The Gradient tool has a function to create a graded color or more than
one color in one object. This tool is usually used to give color to the
layer or image background. In its application, the Gradient tool also has
various patterns as in the example image below. You can see several
patterns to choose from in the menu bar. Starting from linear, radial

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(circle), diamond (gem), angular, and reflected.

In addition, in this tool selection there is also a Paint bucket tool that
serves to quickly color an object and also a 3D material drop tool to give
the right color to 3-dimensional objects.

11. Shape tools

Shape tool is useful for creating objects with various shapes. Starting
from the Rectangle tool with a rectangular shape, the Rounded rectangle
tool to create a rectangle with curved corners, the Ellipse tool serves to
create a circle/oval object, the Polygon tool functions to create an object
with various number of facets (angles), the Line tool is used to create a
line, and the Custom shape tool to create objects with various shapes that

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have been provided by Photoshop on the Menu bar.

In use, you just select the tool in the tool bar. Then select the shape you
want to create on the canvas.

12. Pen tool

Basically the Pen tool is used to create a selection line with certain
points. This tool is usually used to perform the editing process such as,
delete, move, change colors, and others. In this tool also has other types
as follows.

• Freeform pen tool serves to create lines and points with a free shape.

• Add anchor point tool serves to add points that are useful for changing
the selection line.

• Delete anchor point tool serves to reduce points on the selection line

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• Convert point tool serves to change the selection line by shifting the
point points.

The picture above is an example of using the Pen tool. You can see the
selection outline with dots on each part of the leaf of the strawberry.
After making a selection with the Pen tool, you can perform several
actions, such as right-clicking on the selected part. Then several options
will appear, one of which converts it into a normal selection like the
Lasso tool by selecting Make Selection.

13. Direct selection tool

The direct selection tool is usually used to smooth and change the points
on the object. By using this tool, you can move every point on an object
as desired. While the Path selection tool is used to move the object

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position.

This tool can also be applied to images created with the Shape tool, as in
the example above. In this example, you can change the points in the
arrow image. You can change or delete every point on the corner of the
object.

14. Blur tool

The Blur tool is generally used to blur part or all of an object. This tool
also has other types, such as the Sharpen tool to sharpen colors on

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objects and also the Smudge tool to give a wet paint brush effect.

In use, you just select the tool and direct it to the part you want to
change to be more blurry. Like the example above, you can see that part
of the strawberry looks blurry.

15. Type tools

This tool is used to create text on an object or canvas. Type tools are
divided into 4 kinds, namely,

• Horizontal type tool serves to create text with a horizontal direction

(horizontal).

• Vertical type tool serves to create text with a downward direction

(vertical).

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• Horizontal type Mask tool serves to create a selection area in the form
of text (letters) with a horizontal direction.
• Vertical type Mask tool serves to create a selection area in the form of
text (letters) with a vertical direction.

In addition to using the Type tool, there are also other options such as
the example picture above. In the menu bar, you can change the font
(type) of the text you want to write. Then you can adjust the shape of the
text (bold, italic, and normal). Next you can also set the text size and
color. While the part of the strawberry marked in white is a selection
form from the Horizontal type Mask tool.

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BAB 3
PRACTICAL METHODOLOGY
3.1 Tools And Materials Used
Tools and materials that must be available in conducting this
multimedia software practicum are:
A. Personal Computer.
B. Operating System Windows/Linux/Mac or others.
C. Photoshop application.

3.2 Relationship Between Theories

In Photoshop theory, the thing to learn is
practice how to use tools well and understand the functions of Tools
on Photoshop and its application.

3.3 Practicum Steps

1. View the practicum schedule, when the practicum will be held and the
time
which has been scheduled
2. Enter the practicum lab and pray
3. Pay attention to the Lecturer Assistant during the practicum
4. Read the instructions and practical procedures
5. Practice it on their respective computers/laptops

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6. Save the data or files that we have created

7. Carry out an oral test
8. Assignment of Module 1 summary
9. Pray after completing the practicum
10. Exit the practicum lab

CHAPTER 4
CLOSING
4.1 Purpose
Photoshop is a software application for photo or image editors
issued by Adobe Systems devoted to editing photos or images and
creating effects, or commonly called layer styles. This software is
widely used by digital photographers and advertising companies.
After carrying out the practicum, Alhamdulillah, I can experience
in Photoshop:
1. Knowing Photoshop
2. Recognize and operate the functions of common tools in
Photoshop

References
https://blog.skillacademy.com/tools-photoshop-dan-fungsinya
https://www.nesabamedia.com/pengertian-adobe-photoshop/

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