2 design of bottom chord

design load 207.84

ultimate design load 311.76
span
fy 250
fud 500
fu 410
the rupture strength of the section Tdn=dAnfu/rm1
d=0.6 for two bolts 0.6
from the above equation solve for An.
An= 1267.32
increase the area by 30 to 50%
An= 1647.51
let us adopt 2ISA80*80*6mm 80
Connection
take M20 grade 5.6 bolt 20
Vdsf=1/rm1*(Nf*nc*kh*F0)
Nf= 0.55
nc= 2
kh= 1
F0=Anb*fo 85765.68
Vdsf= 75.47
number of bolt = 4.13
check for rupture
d 20
do 22
w 80
Lt 40
w1 40
Lv =4p+e 280
Lc 240
p 60
e 40
bs=w+w1-t 114
Tdn=0.9*Anc*fu/rm1+B*Ag0*fy/rm0
beta=1.4-0.076*(w/t)*(fy/fu)*(bs/lc)<=(fub*rm0)/
(fy*rm1)>=0.7
beta= 1.11
fub*rm0/fy*rm1= 1.443
Ag0=(B-t/2)*t 462
Anc=(A-d0-t/2)*t 330
Tdn= 213.6
Td=2*Tdn 427.2
check for block shear
Tdb1=Avg*fy/(rm0*3^1/3)+0.9*Atn*fu/rm1
or
Tbd2=0.9Avn*fu/(rm1*3^1/3)+Atg*fy/rm0
number of bolt 5
Avg=gross area in shear directions 1680
Atn=net area Travers to shear direction 174
Atg=gross area traverse to shear direction 240
Avn=net area in shear direction 1086
Tdb1= 316.5
Tdb2= 276.8
Tdb= 553.7
 tension

Hence it satisfy

the section is safe for rupture

the section is safe