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ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP - MIDTERM TEST- COURSE 3

I. Vocabulary. Basic 3.
Unit 6:
 bored (buồn chán);  patient (kiên nhẫn);
 calm (bình tĩnh);  relaxed (thư giãn);
 excited (hào hứng);  smart (thông thái);
 lonely (cô đơn);  surprised (ngạc nhiên);
 nervous (hồi hộp, lo âu);  tired (mệt mỏi)
Unit 7:
 brush your teeth (đánh răng);  operate (mổ);
 dentist (nha sỹ);  pain (đau);
 fever (bệnh sốt);  pill (viên thuốc);
 have a cold (cảm lạnh);  temperature (nhiệt độ);
 headache (đau đầu);  tooth (răng)
Unit 8:
 aisle seat (chỗ ngồi gần lối đi);  musician (nhạc công, nhạc sỹ);
 audition (thử giọng);  orchestra (dàn nhạc, ban nhạc);
 auditorium (hội trường, rạp); c  part (vai diễn);
 urtain (phông màn, rèm cửa);  program (sổ chương trình);
 famous (nổi tiếng);  usher (người chỉ chỗ ngồi);
Unit 9:
 electrical appliance (thiết bị điện);  renewable energy (năng lượng tái tạo);
 electricity bill (hóa đơn tiền điện);  save energy (tiết kiệm năng lượng);
 energy efficient (năng lượng hiếu suất cao);  thermostat (nhiệt kế);
 fossil fuel (nhiên liệu hóa thạch);  unplug (tháo phích cắm);
 lightbulb (bóng đèn);  waste (lãng phí)
Unit 10:
 bilingual (biết 2 ngôn ngữ);  multilingual (biết nhiều ngôn ngữ);
 culture (văn hóa);  native speaker (người bản xứ);
 formal (trang trọng);  personality (tính cách);
 informal (không trang trọng);  raise (nuôi dưỡng);
 monolingual (biết 1 ngôn ngữ);  vocabulary (từ vựng)
Intermediate.
Unit 1:
 assignment ((bài tập, bài làm);  grade (điểm số);
 degree (trình độ);  graduate (học sinh tốt nghiệp PT);
 diploma ( bang tốt nghiệp);  homework (bài tập về nhà);
 elementary school (trường tiểu học);  kindergarten; (trường Mẫu giáo);
 entrance exam (thi đầu vào);  preschool (nhà trẻ);
 formal education (đào tạo chính quy);  qualification (trình độ chuyên môn)
Unit 2:
 accent (ngữ giọng);  exchange student (sinh viên trao đổi);

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 homesick (nhớ nhà); international (quốc tế);  roommate (bạn cùng phòng);
 keep in touch (giữ liên lạc);  study exchange program ( chương trình trao đổi
 miss (nhớ, mong); học tập);
 opportunity (cơ hội);  study program (chương trình học);
 overseas (hải ngoại);  transfer (chuyển đổi)
Practice exercises. Complete sentences 1-20 with ONE word whose initial has been given.
1. Dentists always advise us to b _ _ _ _ our teeth at least twice a day. ( brush )
2. The nurse has taken his t _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ and found out that he is having a fever. ( temperature )
3. They’re having an a _ _ _ _ _ _ _ for the new play tonight. Let’s go and see it. ( audition )
4. They decided to o _ _ _ _ _ _ on him to have his appendix out. ( operate )
5. When the c _ _ _ _ _ _ went up, the audience saw a beautiful mermaid lying on the seashore. ( curtain )
6. He’s got a p _ _ _ in his back so he needs to lie down. ( pain )
7. Brad Pitt played the p _ _ _ of an unfaithful spy in the new action film. ( part )
8. Remember to take this p _ _ _ twice a day before meals. ( pill )
9. She is very proud of her little daughter who is going to play the violin in the national o _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ( orchestra)
10. People in the a _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ started to cheer loudly when they saw Angelina Jolie on the stage. ( auditorium )
11. The child asked a lot of questions but his mother was p _ _ _ _ _ _ and answered them all. ( program )
12. The doctors o _ _ _ _ _ _ _ on the boy after he had a serious accident. ( opertare )
13. A/An  a _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ is a room built to enable an audience to hear and watch performances. ( auditorium )
14. The p _ _ _ in his back was very bad after he lifted the big suitcase. ( pain )
15. Fever is a medical condition in which a person has a t _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ that is higher than normal. ( temperature)
16. I broke a t _ _ _ _ while I was playing football with my classmates. ( tooth )
17. In the cinema, try to get an a _ _ _ _ s _ _ _ so you can move around easily. ( aisle seat )
18. He plays violin in the school o _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. ( orchestra )
19. She is n _ _ _ _ _ _ about her performance in front of the whole school tomorrow. ( nervous)
20. I was very s _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ to get a birthday present from my brother because he is living in Korea right now.
( surprised)

COURSE 3-MIDTERM TEST-REVISION OUTLINE-GRAMMAR


I. PAST PROGRESSIVE: STATEMENTS
AFFIRMATIVE FORM: [SUBJECT + WAS/WERE + VERB + ing...]
EXAMPLES: "She was eating when I arrived." "We were sleeping at 3:00 a.m."
NEGATIVE [SUBJECT + WAS/WERE + NOT + VERB + ing...]
EXAMPLES: "He wasn't sleeping when the phone rang." "They weren't watching TV when the news was on."
PAST PROGRESSIVE: QUESTIONS and ANSWERS YES/NO QUESTIONS and ANSWERS
FORM: [Q: WAS/WERE + SUBJECT + VERB + ing...]
[A: YES/NO + SUBJECT + BE (NOT)]
EXAMPLES: "Were the children playing in the garden when you came in?" "Yes, they were."
"Were you working in Tokyo in1991?" "No, I wasn't."
WH-QUESTIONS Questions about the SUBJECT of the sentence.
FORM: [WHO/WHAT + WAS/WERE + VERB + ing...] EXAMPLES: "Who was watching the baby last
night?"
Questions about the REST OF THE SENTENCE: [WH-WORD + WAS/WERE + SUBJECT + VERB + ing...]
"What were you doing at 10 o'clock?" "I was walking the dog." "Who was Pat looking at?" "She was looking at
Kim."

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II. INFINITIVES: AFTER ADJECTIVES
USE: Used to say how somebody thinks or feels about an action or event.
FORM: [SUBJECT + BE + ADJECTIVE + TO + VERB...]
EXAMPLES: "Mike was very surprised to see Ted with Laura." "We were delighted to see Fred at the party."
III. INFINITIVES: AFTER VERB + OBJECT
USE: When there are two verbs with different subjects in the same clause, the second is sometimes an Infinitive.
This structure is often used to talk about the first subject's attitude towards or influence on the second subject.
FORM: [SUBJECT 1 + VERB 1 + SUBJECT 2 + Infinitive] EXAMPLES: "I told Maggie to write that letter last
week."
"The teacher allowed the students to go home early." "Fred asked me to lend him some money." IV.
GERUNDS: AS SUBJECTS
USE: A GERUND can act as the subject of any verb, instead of a noun or pronoun. We often use Gerunds in this way
to make generalizations. The Gerund can stand alone, be followed by a complement (i.e. an object or an adverbial) or
by an adverbial clause.
FORM: [GERUND + (Complement/Adverb Clause) + VERB...] "Smoking is dangerous.""Eating always makes me
sleepy."
"Smoking cigars is very dangerous." (with Complement) "Playing football makes me thirsty." (with Complement)
"Smoking when you are in a crowded room is inconsiderate." (with Adverbial Clause)
"Not brushing your teeth before you go to bed is bad for your teeth." (with Adverbial Clause)
V. ADVERBS: ADVERBS OF FREQUENCY
USE: Used to talk about how often or how rarely something happens. The most important adverbs of frequency are
ALWAYS, GENERALLY, NORMALLY, USUALLY, FREQUENTLY, OFTEN, SOMETIMES, EVER,
OCCASIONALLY, SELDOM, RARELY, and NEVER.
FORM: Ad verbs of frequency normally come immediately before the verb in affirmative sentences, but after the verb
"BE". In negative sentences, adverbs of frequency normally come immediately after the word NOT. In questions,
adverbs of frequency normally come immediately after the subject.
AFFIRMATIVE [ADVERB + VERB] EXAMPLE: "I always drink champagne with
my supper."
[BE + ADVERB] EXAMPLE: "Peter is sometimes late for lessons."
NEGATIVE [NOT + ADVERB] EXAMPLES: "We don't often go to the
theater."
QUESTIONS [SUBJECT + ADVERB] EXAMPLES: "What do you usually have for
breakfast?"
VI. GERUNDS: GERUND OR INFINITIVE
USE: Several verbs can be followed by either GERUNDS or INFINITIVES. In some cases, such as REMEMBER,
FORGET, STOP, and USE, this changes the meaning of the sentence completely.
FORM + MEANING: [REMEMBER/FORGET + GERUND - memories of the past]
EXAMPLES: "I remember seeing the Beatles in 1970." "I'll never forget meeting you in Rome last year."
FORM + MEANING: [REMEMBER/FORGET + INFINITIVE - actions in the future]
EXAMPLES: "I'll remember to give him the message tomorrow." "Don't forget to feed the chickens this evening!"
FORM + MEANING: [STOP + GERUND - to finish or abandon an action]
EXAMPLE: "We stopped dancing because we were tired."
FORM + MEANING: [STOP + INFINITIVE - to start a new action]. EXAMPLE: "I stopped to tie my shoelace."
FORM + MEANING: [TRY + GERUND - to experiment; to perform an action to see what the result will be.]
EXAMPLE: "If you want to make perfect tea, try heating the pot with some boiling water before putting in the tea."
FORM + MEANING: [TRY + INFINITIVE - to attempt something; to find out whether it is possible]
EXAMPLE: "I tried to stroke the cat, but she ran away before I could touch her."

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FORM + MEANING: [LIKE + GERUND - to enjoy something] "I like eating chocolate." "I like reading
novels."
FORM + MEANING: [LIKE + INFINITIVE - to think that something is wise, right, or enjoyable]
EXAMPLES: "I like to brush my teeth after meals." "I like to answer business letters immediately."
Note the difference between USE TO + INFINITIVE and BE/GET USED TO + GERUND:
FORM + MEANING: [USED TO (past) + INFINITIVE - refers to a past habit or state which has now stopped or
changed] EXAMPLES: "I used to smoke 50 cigarettes a day, before I stopped."
"We used to live in Washington; now we live in Montreal." "My father used to have brown hair, but now he is bald."
FORM + MEANING: BE or GET USED TO + GERUND - means to consider sth normal or become accustomed to
sth]
EXAMPLES: "I'm used to driving on the left now, but when I first came to Britain it felt very strange!"
"I can't get used to being a grandmother; I feel so old!" "Don't worry; you'll get used to having grandchildren."
With some verbs (e.g. START, BEGIN, CONTINUE), it makes very little difference whether they are followed by
GERUND or an INFINITIVE, although one form may be slightly more common than the other. In the following
examples the more common form comes first.
EXAMPLES: "We started traveling/to travel at 6 o'clock." "Pat began swimming/to swim when she was six."

VII. IMPERSONAL STATEMENTS


USE: These are used to talk about time, place, weather, and other conditions in expressions where the verb "BE" has
no real subject. FORM: [IT + BE + Time expression/adjective + REST]
EXAMPLES: "It's 1 o'clock in Miami when it's 7 o'clock in Rome." "It's warm and sunny today in Washington."

VIII. CONDITIONALS (IF SENTENCES)


We use conditional sentences to talk about probable or possible outcomes that are the result of other actions. Most
conditional sentences use the word if, however, some also use when. In this unit we will learn about zero conditional
and first conditional sentences.
Zero conditionals: We use zero conditionals to talk about an action that always has the same result. Zero
conditionals talk about facts, things that are true all the time, and not just in one particular situation. Ex. If you heat
ice, it melts. When you leave unused appliances plugged in, you waste energy.
With zero conditionals, both clauses are in the Present Simple.
First conditionals: We use first conditionals to talk about a specific action that will most likely happen.
If you install a solar panel, your electricity bills will be much lower. With first conditionals, the 'condition clause' is
in the Present Simple and the 'result clause' is in the Future Simple (will + base verb).
Condition – Result If you install a solar panel, - your electricity bills will be much lower.

IX. PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE:


STATEMENTS, Q and A
USE: To talk about actions or states which began in the past and are still relevant in the present. The Present Perfect is
often used with expressions starting with FOR and SINCE, to talk about actions or states which began in the past and
are true up until the present time. It is also used with the adverbs JUST, ALREADY, and YET to talk about actions or
events which took place at an indefinite time in the past. The Present Perfect is also used to talk about recent actions
or events ("news").
FORM: The Present Perfect is made up of HAVE/HAS and the Past Participle (the third form of the verb [V3]).
AFFIRMATIVE [SUBJECT + HAVE/HAS + (just/already) + PAST PARTICIPLE [V3]... (for/since...)]
EXAMPLES: "I've lived here for two years." "You've already lost one key. I can't believe you can't find the second."
"Whose package is this? It's been here since 4 p.m." "We've already met them."
"They're not hungry. They've just eaten their dinner."

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NOTE: In positive sentences, JUST and ALREADY usually go immediately before the past participle. Phrases with
FOR and SINCE go at the end of the sentence.
NEGATIVE [SUBJECT + HAVE NOT/HAVEN'T + PAST PARTICIPLE [V3]..] HAS NOT/HASN'T
EXAMPLES: "I haven't met her yet." "It hasn't begun to rain yet." "We haven't had lunch yet."
"You haven't said a word for 2 hours." "They haven't finished their breakfast."
NOTE: In negative sentences, YET and phrases with FOR and SINCE usually go at the end of the sentence.
YES/NO QUESTIONS [HAVE/HAS + SUBJECT +...PAST PARTICIPLE [V3]]
EXAMPLES: "Have you already finished your work?" "Has she finished painting the room?"
WH-QUESTIONS WH- QUESTIONS ABOUT THE SUBJECT
[WH-WORD + HAVE/HAS +...PAST PARTICIPLE [V3]] EXAMPLE: "Who has just eaten the candy?"
WH-QUESTIONS ABOUT THE REST OF THE SENTENCE
[WH-WORD + HAVE/HAS + SUBJECT +...PAST PARTICIPLE (V3)]
EXAMPLES: "Where has he put my coat?" "What have you done with the money?"
NOTE: In questions, JUST and ALREADY usually go before the Past Participle [V3]; YET and phrases with FOR
and SINCE usually go at the end of the sentence.

X. PRESENT PERFECT PROGRESSIVE


USE: To talk about a continuous or repeated action which began in the past and continues up to the present, or which
finished very recently and still has an effect. We do not normally use the Present Perfect Progressive with stative
verbs (TO HAVE RED HAIR, TO BE HAPPY/ILL/TIRED, TO KNOW THE ANSWER, etc.).
EXAMPLES: "Betty and Joe have been working all night: they're exhausted!"
"Ted, I've been telling you to make your bed for two hours!"
FORM: AFFIRMATIVE [SUBJECT + HAVE/HAS + BEEN + VERB+ing ]
EXAMPLES: "I've been sitting here for an hour." "She's been hiding in the garage."
NEGATIVE [SUBJECT + HAS/HAVE + NOT+ BEEN+ VERB+ing...]
HASN'T/HAVEN'T
EXAMPLES: "You have not (haven't) been working all week." "He has not (hasn't) been living here very long."
NOTE: The expressions FOR and SINCE are used with the Present Perfect Progressive in the same way as with the
Present Perfect Simple.
EXAMPLES: "They have been studying French for three years." "She has been living here since 1987."

GRAMMAR EXERCISES FOR MIDTERM TEST-COURSE 3


Choose the correct answer A, B , C or D to complete the following sentences.
1. While I ___ home last night, I saw Kate walking hand in hand with Peter in the High Street.
A. drove B. was driving C. drives
2. What ____ you ____ at 8 a.m. yesterday morning? I called you three times but there was no reply.
A. did … do B. were …. do C. were …. doing
3. The teacher usually _________________ for tests the day before we have them.
A. to remind we study B. reminds us study C. reminds us to study
4. Look at those black clouds! It _______ rain soon. A. will B. is going to C. is
5. - Is today Tuesday or Wednesday? - _____ Wednesday. A. We’re B. You’re C. It’s
6. I _________ football when I was young, but now I’m too busy to keep that hobby.

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A. used to play B. didn’t play C. was playing
7. I don't remember _________ Bill at the party. Was he there? - Yes, but he left early.
A. see B. to see C. seeing
8. Gloria is trying _________ Portuguese but it's very difficult for her.
A. to learn B. learning C. to learning
9. ______ new vocabulary in the dictionary is a good way to learn them.
A. Looking up B. Look up C. Looked up
10. We _______ celebrate our birthday by flying to New York.
A. do B. will C. is going to
11. My brother _______ start travelling around the world from next week.
A. is going to B. could C. may
12. - Did you hear? Tim Hall is in hospital. - Really? I’m _______ that
A. sorry hearing B. hear to sorry C. sorry to hear
13. Mr. Stanfield stopped ________ for that company one week ago.
A. to work B. working C. work
14. He spoke _______ in a loud voice so everyone can hear him.
A. slow B. slower C. slowly
15. How far is it from here to Danang City? Last time _____ took me five hours to drive there.
A. we B. you C. it
16. Emily promises that she _____ make the same mistake again and I believe her.
A. doesn’t B. won’t C. isn’t going to
17. We _______ have a party next Saturday. Would you like to come?
A. are going to B. will C. may
18. Let's get out of here. This street isn't _________ down at night.
A. safe walking B. safe to walk C. walk to safe
19. Mr. Stanfield stopped ________ two years ago, and he's much healthier now
A. to smoke B. smoking C. smoke
20. Lily dances so _______ that her teacher wants her to perform in the next school anniversary.
A. beautiful B. beauty C. beautifully
21. Ha My studies very _____ and has recently got a scholarship to continue her university study in America.
A. good B. well C. goodly
22. My brother loves “Prison Break” movie. He ________ misses any episode.
A. always B. rarely C. frequently
23. The women over there called me by my name at the party. I didn't remember ________ her before.
A. meet B. to meet C. meeting
24. Don't forget ________ the window when it rains.
A. to close B. closing. C. to closing
25. We don't know our neighbor very ______. We’re new in this area.
A. good B. well C. goodly
26. While people were talking to each other, he _______  his book
A. was reading B. is reading C. reads
27. I tried to call you, but the line was busy. Who ____ you ________ to?
A. were … talk B. did …. talk C. were …talking
28. My father ___________________out late at night.
A. to allow me go B. allow me to go C. doesn’t allow me to go

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29. - What do you want to do today?
- Let's go to the beach. They say it _________ be hot. A. will B. is going to C. is
30. So far, there _______ no word from them. A. is B. was C. has D. has been
31.. - you met the new neighbors yet? - No, . - Come on. I'll introduce you.
a. haven't I b. Do c, I haven't e. Have f. I don't
32. ______ ______ ______ this before. I'm a little nervous.
a. did b. do c. I've d. never e. done
33. - Guess what! - You look really happy. What is it? - Mike ____ just _____ me to marry him!
Congratulations! a. has b. asked c. did d. have e. ask
34. This is the most important race Jack ____ _____ _____ . b,a,c
a. ever b. have c. won d. win e. has
35. How ___ ___ ___ ___ ___you? You must wear shoes to go to the beach. D,c,a,b,e
a. have b. I c. times d. many e. told
36. You ____ _____ about the test ____ a week, so I'm sure you're ready. C,d,e
a. knew b. since c. have d. known e. for
37. Hi, Amy. _____ ____ you in math class ______. - I know. _____ sick for a week. I'm better now. a. I
haven't b. seen c. lately d. I've been e. saw a,b,c,d
38. - ____ ____ ____ you my vacation pictures ____ ? - Yes. I saw them last week.
a. shown b. Did c. yet d. Have e. I d,e,a,c
39. - Are your grandparents coming for the holidays? - Yes. They ___ ___ every year ___as long as I can remember.
a. yet b. for c. have d. came e. come
40. - I was wondering,___ ___ ___ __ French before? - Yes, I have. In eighth grade. cda
a. ever b. you c. have d. taken e. took
41. Fred ____ ____ for his test since eleven o'clock. a. was b. studied c. studying e. is f. has been
fc42. My leg ____ _____ a lot this week. Can you help me? a. was b. hurt c. has been d. hurting
43. Can I buy you dinner? No, let me buy it. ______ buying the beer.
a. You b. You were c. You have d. You've bee
44. Where ________playing? Your clothes are all dirty.
a. aren't you b. haven't you c. have you been d. will you be e. are you
45. The train is on time. Ms. Lee ____ ____ a long time at all.
a. waiting b. wait c. isn't d. doesn't e. hasn't been
46- Do you know why Bob wants to sell his car? - He ___ ____ ____ a lot of trouble with it recently. a.
had b. having c. is d. has e. been
47. - Your Spanish has really improved. Have you _______ lessons? - Yes. I started a few weeks ago. a. been
taking b. take c. took d. taking e. are taking
48. - I haven't seen Mr. Collins. Is he here?
- He's in his office. His phone rang an hour ago, and he _____ on the
phone since then. a. talks b. is talking c. has been talking
d. was talking e. has talked
49. The Lorraine Sisters ____entertaining people for sixteen years, and they are still popular. a. were b. are c. have
been d. will be
50. - I saw Paul with Ann yesterday. Is she his new girlfriend?
- Yes. They___ ___ ___ very long. They only met a month ago. a. bda
dating b. been c. dated d. haven't e. aren't

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