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X-Rays

X-Ray Tube
Filament Filament Voltage
0.7 mA

------ ------ ------ ------ ------


o
Target o
Anode + Cathode - o

Tube Voltage

140 kV

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Barre du Collimateur

Générateur X-Ray

Faisceau
en Cone Ligne du faisceau

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140kV X-ray Generator

P/N: TA 55130-H

Output voltage 140kV +/-2kV


Output current 0,7mA +/-0.05mA

1.5mm GAP 1.0mm 1.0mm GAP 1.5mm


   

Collimator orientation for Collimator orientation for X-ray machines 620, 622, 626, 627
X-ray machine 628

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Specification
Carte contrôleur réf: TA55097A
Voltage en Sortie : 140kV +/-2kV
Courant en sortie : 0.7mA +/-0.05mA

mA
VR2

RISE-TIME
VR3

FS1 (mA)

kV
VR4
FS2 (kV)

FS1 800mAT
FS2 5AT (140kV X-ray generator).

TP2 X-ray tube voltage measurement. 1V = 40.8kV


TP5 Oscillator frequency
TP9 Regulated KV power supply (36-44V)
TP15 X-ray tube current measurement. 1V = 0.2mA
TP26 Regulated mA power supply (36-44V)

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140kV
0,7 mA

0
1s

140kV
TP2 X-ray tube voltage measurement.
1V = 40.8kV
100 kV
90 kV
80 kV TP15 X-ray tube current measurement.
70 kV 1V = 0.2mA

0
10 mn 10 mn 10 mn 10 mn 10 mn 10 mn 10 mn

The voltage is rising too rapidly, and the current rising too slowly.

Red trace: Voltage feedback Blue trace: Current feedback


(This screen is simulated)

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The voltage is rising too slowly, and the current rising too quickly.
A setting such as this is liable to cause a trip.

Red trace: Voltage feedback Blue trace: Current feedback


(This screen is simulated)

The voltage and the current rise times are similar.


This is an ideal setting.

Red trace: Voltage feedback Blue trace: Current feedback


(This screen is simulated)

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180kV X-ray Generator P/N: TA 55130-H-180

Utilisé sur certaines machines à :

Voltage 160 kV +/-2kV


Courant 1mA +/-0.05mA
&
Voltage 150 kV +/-2kV
Courant 0.7mA +/-0.05mA
&
Voltage 160 kV +/-2kV
Courant 0,7 mA +/-0.05mA

1.5mm GAP 1.0mm 1.0mm GAP 1.5mm


   

Collimator orientation for X-ray machine 628 Collimator orientation for X-ray machines 620, 622, 626, 627

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Spécifications
Carte contrôleur réf: TA55097A -180 Générateur 180kV
Voltage: 160kV +/-2kV
Courant: 1mA +/-0.05mA

RISE-TIME
VR3

mA
VR2

kV
VR4

FS1 (mA)

FS2 (kV)

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Lateral adjustment
screws Gap adjustment
Primary screws
collimator

2mA X-ray Generator X-ray Control PCB

Primary collimator
clamping screws

P/N: TA55130/2mA
Cooling
Voltage 150kV +/-2kV Fan

Courant 1.8mA +/-0.05mA

Lead Collar

0.7mm GAP – 632 0.5mm


1.0mm GAP 1.5mm
1.5mm GAP – 628 1.0mm
   

Collimator orientation for X-ray machine 628, 632 Collimator orientation for X-ray machines 620, 622, 626, 627

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Carte contrôleur réf: A55097A/2m

RISE-TIME
VR3

mA
VR2

kV
VR4

FS1 (mA)

FS2 (kV)

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Lateral adjustment
screws Gap adjustment
Primary screws
collimator
2mA X-ray Generator X-ray Control PCB

Primary collimator
clamping screws

Output voltage 150kV +/-2kV


Output current 1.8mA +/-0.05mA
Cooling
Fan

Lead Collar

0.7mm GAP – 632 0.5mm


1.0mm GAP 1.5mm
1.5mm GAP – 628 1.0mm
   

Collimator orientation for X-ray machine 628, 632 Collimator orientation for X-ray machines 620, 622, 626, 627

Spécifications
Carte Contrôleur:TA55097A/2mA
Générateur 180kV
Voltage: 160kV +/-2kV
Fusibles :
Courant: 1mA +/-0.05mA
FS1 T1.6A
Générateur 2mA
FS2 T15A Voltage: 150kV +/-2kV
Courant: 1.8mA +/-0.05mA

mA
VR2
RISE-TIME
VR3

FS1 (mA)
kV
VR4
FS2 (kV)

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Voltage on TP2 Real kV Reading on kvma Test Voltage on TP15 Real mA Reading on kvma Test
Box Box

1.00 50 40.80 1.00 400 200

1.10 55 44.88 1.25 500 250

1.20 60 48.96 1.50 600 300

1.30 65 53.04 1.75 700 350

1.40 70 57.12 2.00 800 400

1.50 75 61.20 2.25 900 450

1.60 80 65.28 2.50 1000 500

1.70 85 69.36 2.75 1100 550

1.80 90 73.44 3.00 1200 600

1.90 95 77.52 3.25 1300 650

2.00 100 81.60 3.50 1400 700

2.10 105 85.68 3.75 1500 750

2.20 110 89.76 4.00 1600 800

2.30 115 93.84 4.25 1700 850

2.40 120 97.92 4.50 1800 900

2.50 125 102.00 4.75 1900 950

2.60 130 106.08 5.00 2000 1000

2.70 135 110.16

2.80 140 114.24


X-RAY RAMP-UP sur Générateur 18OkV & 2mA
2.90 145 118.32

3.00 150 122.40


160kV
3.10 155 126.48

3.20 160 130.56


100 kV
3.30 165 134.64
90 kV

3.40 170 138.72 80 kV

3.50 175 142.80 70 kV

3.60 180 146.88

3.70 185 150.96

3.80 190 155.04


0

3.90 195 159.12 10 10 10 10 10 10 10


mn mn mn mn mn mn mn
4.00 200 163.20

The voltage is rising too rapidly, and the current rising too slowly.

Red trace: Voltage feedback Blue trace: Current feedback


(This screen is simulated)

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The voltage is rising too slowly, and the current rising too quickly.
A setting such as this is liable to cause a trip.

Red trace: Voltage feedback Blue trace: Current feedback


(This screen is simulated)

The voltage and the current rise times are similar.


This is an ideal setting.

Red trace: Voltage feedback Blue trace: Current feedback


(This screen is simulated)

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The Rapiscan X-ray system must be collimated


for a good X-ray image to be generated. The
components to be adjusted include:

The position of the generator focal point.


The primary collimator sitting on the
generator.
The secondary collimator below the conveyor.
Array PCB carrier rails.

Good collimation and minimal X-ray leakage is


achieved when all four components sit on the
same plane.

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Primary Collimator Assembly Screws

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Center of rotation

Center of rotation

Turning the primary collimator will allow the X-ray fan beam to cross the detector array. Since this crossing is
only a small area, the signal shows only as a localized peak. Turn the primary collimator to the opposite
position. If the peak shifts, this indicates that the centre of rotation is not on the detector array. Slide the X-
ray generator so that the centre of rotation shifts onto the array.

Center of rotation

When the centre of rotation is on the detector array, turning the primary collimator will not shift the centre of the peak in array
response. The general shape of peak will change but the peak should be at the same place vertically. The X-ray generator is
now in the correct place laterally. Rotate the primary collimator to get a good response across the whole array.

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20 Vac Alim Contrôleur


X-Ray PSU

Transfo Relais 47 Vac Pont diode

TP2 +12Vdc

TP3 +63Vdc

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