DESIGN OF SIMPLY SUPPORTED RCC SOLID SLAB OF SPAN 10.

04 M

DESIGN DATA

SUPERSTRUCTURE DETAILS
Span (C/C of Expansion Joint) = 10.04 m
Width of bearing at each end = 0.48 m
Overall Thickness of Deck Slab, D = 0.7 m
Clear Cover = 75 mm
Overall Width of Deck = 5.5 m
Carriageway Width = 4.6 m

MATERIAL DETAILS
Grade of Concrete = M 35
Grade of Steel = Fe 500
Unit Weight of Concrete = 2.5 t/m3
Unit Weight of Wearing Coat = 2.2 t/m3

MISCELLANEOUS DETAILS
Wearing Coat Thickness = 0.065 m
Width of Crash Barrier = 0.450 m
Width of RCC Railing = 0.000 m
Expansion Joint = 20 mm

0.450 0.450
4.600

5.5

0.7

0.48 9.06
9.54
10.04
 DESIGN OF SIMPLY SUPPORTED RCC SOLID SLAB OF SPAN 10.04 M

ANALYSIS

Analysis has been done cosidering unit width of slab

Hence, width of slab, b = 1.0 m

Effective Span, lo = Min of C/C distance between bearings AND (l+d)

(Cl. 7.6.2.1, IRC:112-2011)
Where,
l = Clear Span between supports = 9.06 m
d = Effective Depth = 0.617 m
l+d = = 9.677 m
and, C/C of bearings = 9.54 m

Therefore, Effective Span, lo = 9.54 m

Analysis: Dead Load (DL)

C/S Area, A = b x D = 0.70 m2

UDL, w = A x Unit Wt.of concrete = 1.75 t/m

10.02

1.75 t/m

9.54
Ra = 8.8 Rb = 8.8

FBD for Simply Supported Slab of unit width due to DL

Reaction at supports due to DL (Annexure I) = 8.8 t

Shear at distance effective depth from face of support = 7.7 t
Maximum Bending Moment at mid-span due to DL (Annexure I) = 19.858 t-m

Analysis: Super-imposed Dead Load (SIDL)

Crash Barrier:
Dispersed Width of Crash Barrier weight (0.5+Thk of slab) = 1.150 m
Crash Barrier Weight (Annexure II) = 0.7 t/m
Therefore, Crash Barrier UDL = 0.6 t/m
 DESIGN OF SIMPLY SUPPORTED RCC SOLID SLAB OF SPAN 10.04 M

10.02

0.6 t/m

9.54
Ra = 3.0 Rb = 3.0
FBD for Simply Supported Slab of unit width due to SIDL

Reaction at supports due to SIDL (Annexure I) = 3.0 t

Shear at distance effective depth from face of support = 2.5 t
Maximum Bending Moment at mid-span due to SIDL (Annexure I) = 6.9 t-m

Analysis: Surfacing (Wearing Coat)

Wearing Coat
UDL due to Wearing Coat = 0.065 x 1 x 2.2 = 0.143 t/m

Reaction at supports due to Surfacing (Annexure 1) = 0.7 t

Shear at distance effective depth from face of support = 0.6 t
Maximum Bending Moment at mid-span due to SIDL (Annexure I) = 1.6 t-m

Analysis: Live Load (LL)

Dispersion of Load across the Span:

Effective Width (Cl. B3.2, Informative Annexure B-3, IRC: 112-2011)
Width of slab effective in resisting the bending moment due to the concentrated loads is,

beff = α . a . (1 - a/lo) + b1

where,
beff = the effective width of slab on which the load acts
lo = effective span
a = the distance of the c.g. of the concentrated load from the nearer support.
b1 = the breadth of the concentrated area of the load i.e the dimension of the wheel in
transverse direction + twice the thick. of wearing coat above the structural slab
α = constant depending on ( total width of slab (b) /lo)

Therefore,
lo = 9.54 m
α = 1.90 ( For b / lo = 5.5 / 9.54 = 0.577 )
 DESIGN OF SIMPLY SUPPORTED RCC SOLID SLAB OF SPAN 10.04 M

LL Analysis for Maximum Bending Moment

Class A

Length of each wheel (parallel to span) = 0.25 m

Width of each wheel (across the span) = 0.5 m
C/C Distance between wheel (across the span) = 1.8 m
Clear distance from crash-barrier to wheel edge = 0.15 m

1.8 0.25 0.15 0.450

beff/2 1.8 Minimum of

0.25+0.15+0.45=0.85 & beff/2

CARRIAGEWAY

a 0.5 0.5

0.250

0.15 0.45

SPAN
1.8 Minimum of
0.25+0.15+0.45=0.85 & beff/2

Dispersion across & along span

 DESIGN OF SIMPLY SUPPORTED RCC SOLID SLAB OF SPAN 10.04 M

3 3 11 11 0

1.10 3.20 1.20 -5.96

0.46

9.54

10.04

Live Load Position for Maximum Bending Moment (BM) at Mid-span:

along Span (w.r.t.

Dispersion Width

Dispersion Width
Dispersion width

along Span (Cl.

B3.3, IRC: 112-

Availability)
availability)
across span
(w.r.t.

2011)
beff beff /2 Load
LL a b1 α intensity

t m m m m m m m t/m
2.7 0.460 0.630 1.904 1.464 0.732 2.927 1.78 1.350 0.683
2.7 1.560 0.630 1.904 3.115 1.557 4.915 1.78 1.78 0.309
11 4.760 0.630 1.904 5.171 2.586 5.236 1.78 1.78 1.223
11 3.580 0.630 1.904 4.888 2.444 5.094 1.78 1.78 1.257
0 0.000 0.630 1.904 0.630 0.315 1.260 1.78 0.890 0.000
0 0.000 0.630 1.904 0.630 0.315 1.260 1.78 0.890 0.000
0 0.000 0.630 1.904 0.630 0.315 1.260 1.78 0.89 0.000

0.683 0.309 1.223 1.257 0.000 0.000

9.54
10.04

Maximum Reaction at support due to CLASS A LL = 3.247 t

Moment at Mid-span due to CLASS A LL = 9.453 t-m
 DESIGN OF SIMPLY SUPPORTED RCC SOLID SLAB OF SPAN 10.04 M

LL Analysis for Maximum Shear Force

Class A
Live Load Position for Maximum Shear Force (SF):
11 11 7 7 0 0

1.20 4.30 3.00 -9.31 0.00

0.81

9.54
10.04

Dispersion Width

Dispersion Width
Dispersion width

along Span (Cl.

B3.3, IRC: 112-

Availability)
availability)
across span

along Span
(w.r.t.

(w.r.t.
2011)
beff beff /2 Load
LL a b1 α intensity

t m m m m m m m t/m
11 0.810 0.630 1.904 2.041 1.021 3.841 1.78 1.7 1.746
11 2.010 0.630 1.904 3.651 1.825 4.475 1.78 1.78 1.431
7 3.230 0.630 1.904 4.698 2.349 4.999 1.78 1.78 0.764
7 0.230 0.630 1.904 1.057 0.529 2.115 1.78 1.12 2.871
0 0.000 0.630 1.904 0.630 0.315 1.260 1.78 0.890 0.000
0 0.000 0.630 1.904 0.630 0.315 1.260 1.78 0.890 0.000
0 0.000 0.630 1.904 0.630 0.315 1.260 1.78 0.89 0.000

1.746 1.431 0.764 2.871 0.000 0.000

9.54
10.04
Maximum Reaction at support due to CLASS A LL = 5.400 t
Shear Force at distance of eff. depth, d from face of support = 5.189 t
 DESIGN OF SIMPLY SUPPORTED RCC SOLID SLAB OF SPAN 10.04 M

Summary

Force/Mo Governing
DL SIDL Surfacing 70RT IF
ments LL with IF
Shear Force Moment at
Maximum Maximum

Midspan

19.9 6.9 1.6 9.5 1.29 12.2

at d

7.7 2.5 0.6 5.2 1.29 6.7

 DESIGN OF SIMPLY SUPPORTED RCC SOLID SLAB OF SPAN 10.04 M

SUMMARY OF FORCES & PARTIAL SAFETY FACTORS FOR DESIGN

Partial Safety Factors
UNFACTORED
FORCES ULS SLS
(Structural Strength) (Serviceability)

ITEM Quasi-
Bending Accidenta
Basic Rare Frequent permane
Moment Shear l
Combinati Combinati Combinati nt
at Mid- Force at d Combinati
on on on Combinati
span on
on

DL 19.9 7.7 1.35 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00

SIDL
(Crash 6.9 2.5 1.35 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
Barrier)

Surfacing
(Wearing 1.6 0.6 1.75 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
Coat)

LL 12.2 6.7 1.50 0.75 1.00 0.75 0.00

Factored Bending Moment and Shear Force

Factored Bending Moment 57.259 37.531 40.579 37.531 28.388
Factored Shear Force 24.868 15.828 17.501 15.828 10.810

REINFORCEMENT

Min. Reinforcement in main direction as pert Cl. 16.6.1.1 (2), IRC: 112-2011
Min. Reinforcement in transverse direction (distribution) as pert Cl. 16.6.1.1 (3), IRC: 112-2011

Reinforcement Provided
Reinforce
Location ment (Ast)
Required Ast
Bar - 1 Spacing Bar - 2 Spacing
provided
Along the Span
At Bottom Face (Main reinf.) 2250.821 16 150 16 150 2680.826
At Top Face 802.100 12 120 0 120 942.478
Across the Span
At Top/Bottom Face (Distribution reinf.) 562.705 12 190 0 190 595.249
 DESIGN OF SIMPLY SUPPORTED RCC SOLID SLAB OF SPAN 10.04 M

Design Constants
fy = 500 MPa
fck = 35 MPa
Es = 200 GPa (Cl. 6.2.2, IRC: 112-2011)
Ecm = 32 Gpa (Table 6.5, IRC: 112-2011) m1 = 6.2500
D (top) = 0.700 m
d (top) = 0.617 m

Check for Strength {ULS: Basic Combination (Max Bending Moment)}

Xu,max/d Rlim dmin pt,req/100 R pt,lim Xu
0.0035/
Xu,max d
Section 0.362*fck*(Xu,max/d) dprovided Ast,req 41.61*(fck/fy) Ast,lim Ast,provided Check (0.87*fy*Ast)/ Check
(0.0055+ (m)
√(Mu/Rlim*b) (Check) Ast,req/bd Mu/bd2
0.87Fy/Es) *(1-0.416Xu,max/d) *(Xu,max/d) (0.362*fck*b)

Mid Span 0.456 0.281 4.682 349.717 617.000 OK 0.004 1.504 2250.82 1.328 8195.4 2680.826 OK 92.041 Under-reinf

Check for Shear {ULS: Basic Combination (Max Shear Force as per Clause 10.3.2 & 10.3.3 of IRC: 112-2011)}
K αcc ϒm f cd
σcp ρ1 VRd.c1 Vmin VRd.c2 VEd

Section Ved 1+√(200/d) Ned Ned/Ac Asl Asl/(bw.d) (0.12*K*(80*ρ1*fck)^0.33 0.031*K3/2*fc (vmin+0.15.σcp VRd.c 0.5*bw*d*0.6* Check
Cl. 6.4.2.8 αcc*fck/ϒm k1/2 )bw.d (1-fck/310)*fcd
<=2 <=0.2*fcd <=0.02 +0.15*σcp)*bw.d

deff from Shear Reinf not

24.868 1.569 0.670 1.500 15.633 0 0.000 2680.826 0.004 26.502 0.361 22.246 26.502 256.702
support reqd
 DESIGN OF SIMPLY SUPPORTED RCC SOLID SLAB OF SPAN 10.04 M

Check for Stresses (SLS: Rare & Quasi-Permanent Combination)

σcbc = f /3 = 11.66667 m2 = 280/3σcbc = 8.000
ck

Rare Combination Quasi Permanent Combination

m Xu 2nd MOI, Icr Comp Tensile Comp Tensile

Permissi Permissibl Permissib
Stress, Stress, Stress, Stress,
ble e le
Concrete Steel Concrete Steel
Section Moment Moment
Check Check Check
(-m*Ast+ (Ton-m) (Ton-m)
Min of b*Xu /3+m*Ast*(d-
3
m*M*(d- m*M*(d-
√(m2*Ast2+2*b*d*m*A M*Xu/Icr 0.48*fck 0.60*fy M*Xu/Icr 0.36*fck
m1/m2 Xu)^2 Xu)/Icr Xu)/Icr
st
))/b

Mid Span 6.250 128.009 4.71E+09 40.579 11.04 16.8 OK 263.55 300 OK 28.388 7.723 12.6 OK 184.38
 DESIGN OF SIMPLY SUPPORTED RCC SOLID SLAB OF SPAN 10.04 M

Check for Crack Width (SLS: Frequent Combination)

Check for Crack Width in Concrete (Clause 12.3.3, IRC: 112-2011)
Ast,min fct,eff kc σc
Section Ast, provided fctm 0.4[1-σc/(k1. h h* k1 k Xu h-Xu Act Check
Max of 2.9 or
kc*k*fct,eff*Act/σs fctm (h/h*).fct,eff)]<=1
NEd/bh

Mid Span 2680.826 1327.020 2.5 2.9 0.4 0.700 0.7 1.5 0 1 128.009 571.991 571991.2 OK

Calculation of Crack Width (Clause 12.3.4, IRC: 112-2011)

c k1 k2 ρρ.eff Sr,max εsm-εcm Wk
Section 5 (c+φ/2) σsc kt fct,eff (σsc-kt (fct,eff/ρρ.eff)* 0.6*σsc/Es Sr,max* (εsm- Check
Cover 0.8 or 1.6 0.5 or 1.0 As/Ac,eff (3.4c+0.425k1k2φ)/ρρ.eff
(1+αe.ρρ.eff))/Es εcm)

Mid Span 75 415 0.8 0.5 0.013 465.532 184.38 0.5 2.9 0.00032 0.0005531 0.258 OK

Check for Deflection (SLS: Frequent Combination) (Cl. 12.4, IRC: 112- 2011)

Item Deflection (mm) Partial Safety Factors for IF

Frequent Combination Cracked Inertia
LL (STAAD) 1.01 0.75 1.29 0.7
Factored Deflection 1.39

Span
10.04 m
(m)
Permissible Deflection
L/800 12.55 mm OK
(mm)
 DESIGN OF SIMPLY SUPPORTED RCC SOLID SLAB OF SPAN 10.04 M

Annexure I

CALCULATION OF REACTION AND BENDING MOMENT FOR SLAB WITH UDL

L'
UDL = w t/m

a c b
L

a, b : Support
c : Center of Span
w : Uniformly Distributed Load
L' : Length of Slab
L : Distance Between Center of Supports
Ra : Reaction at support A
Rb : Reaction at support B
Mc : Moment at Mid-span

Reactions at Supports:
Ra = Rb = wL'
2
Moment at Mid-span:
Mc = Ra x L - wx L' x L'
2 2 4

= wL' L'
( L - )
4 2

Annexure II

CALCULATION OF UDL OF CRASH BARRIER

Cross-section Area of crash-barrier 50
= 400x165 + 0.5x(400+225)x250 +
0.5x(225+175)x500 + 0.5x50x915 175

= 267000 mm2 3 500

2
= 0.267 m 225 175

Unit Weight of Concrete

= 2.5 t/m3 2 250

Therefore, UDL of Crash barrier

= 0.267 x 2.5 4 1 165
= 0.668 t/m
OR 0.7 t/m 50 400
Cross-section of Crash Barrier
 DESIGN OF SIMPLY SUPPORTED RCC SOLID SLAB OF SPAN 10.04 M

Annexure III
STAAD PLANE
START JOB INFORMATION
ENGINEER DATE 06-JANUARY-2021
END JOB INFORMATION
INPUT WIDTH 79
UNIT METER MTON
JOINT COORDINATES
1 0.000 0.000 0.000
2 0.240 0.000 0.000
3 9.780 0.000 0.000
4 10.020 0.000 0.000
MEMBER INCIDENCES
1 1 2
2 2 3
3 3 4
MEMBER PROPERTY INDIAN
1 TO 3 PRIS YD 0.70 ZD 1.0
DEFINE MATERIAL START
ISOTROPIC MATERIAL1
E 2.9e+006
POISSON 0.15
DENSITY 2.5
ALPHA 1.17e-05
END DEFINE MATERIAL
CONSTANTS
CDAMP CONCRETE ALL
MATERIAL MATERIAL1 ALL
************ SUPPORTS *******************
SUPPORTS
2 3 PINNED
DEFINE MOVING LOAD
****************Class A***************************
TYPE 1 LOAD 2.7 2.7 11.4 11.4 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.8
DIST 1.1 3.2 1.2 4.3 3 3 3
LOAD GENERATION 577
TYPE 1 -18.8 0 0 XINC 0.05
PERFORM ANALYSIS PRINT LOAD DATA
FINISH
 DESIGN OF SIMPLY SUPPORTED RCC SOLID SLAB OF SPAN 10.04 M

Annexure IV
STAAD PLANE
START JOB INFORMATION
ENGINEER DATE 06-JANUARY-2021
END JOB INFORMATION
INPUT WIDTH 79
UNIT METER MTON
JOINT COORDINATES
1 0.000 0.000 0.000
2 0.240 0.000 0.000
3 9.780 0.000 0.000
4 10.020 0.000 0.000
MEMBER INCIDENCES
1 1 2
2 2 3
3 3 4
MEMBER PROPERTY INDIAN
1 TO 3 PRIS YD 0.70 ZD 1.0
DEFINE MATERIAL START
ISOTROPIC MATERIAL1
E 2.9e+006
POISSON 0.15
DENSITY 2.5
ALPHA 1.17e-05
END DEFINE MATERIAL
CONSTANTS
CDAMP CONCRETE ALL
MATERIAL MATERIAL1 ALL
************ SUPPORTS *******************
SUPPORTS
2 3 PINNED
LOAD 1 UDL OF Class A
MEMBER LOAD
2 UNI GY -0.683 0 1.35
2 UNI GY -0.309 0.67 2.45
2 UNI GY -1.223 3.87 5.65
2 UNI GY -1.257 5.07 6.85
UNI GY 0 0 0.89
UNI GY 0 0 0.89
UNI GY 0 0 0.89
LOAD 2 UDL OF Class A
MEMBER LOAD
2 UNI GY -1.746 0 1.7
2 UNI GY -1.431 1.12 2.9
2 UNI GY -0.764 5.42 7.2
2 UNI GY -2.871 8.42 9.54
UNI GY 0 0 0.89
UNI GY 0 0 0.89
UNI GY 0 0 0.89
PERFORM ANALYSIS PRINT LOAD DATA
FINISH
XINC = 0.05

FOR LL POSITION FOR UDL DUE TO 70RW

STAAD PLANE STAAD PLANE

START JOB INFORMATION START JOB INFORMATION
ENGINEER DATE 06-JANUARY-2021 ENGINEER DATE 06-JANU
END JOB INFORMATION END JOB INFORMATION
INPUT WIDTH 79 INPUT WIDTH 79

UNIT METER MTON UNIT METER MTON

JOINT COORDINATES JOINT COORDINATES

1 0.000 0.000 0.000 1 0.000 0.000 0.00
2 0.240 0.000 0.000 2 0.240 0.000 0.00
3 9.780 0.000 0.000 3 9.780 0.000 0.00
4 10.020 0.000 0.000 4 10.020 0.000 0.0

MEMBER INCIDENCES MEMBER INCIDENCES

1 1 2 1 1 2
2 2 3 2 2 3
3 3 4 3 3 4

MEMBER PROPERTY INDIAN MEMBER PROPERTY INDI

1 TO 3 PRIS YD 0.70 ZD 1.0 1 TO 3 PRIS YD 0.70 ZD

DEFINE MATERIAL START DEFINE MATERIAL START

ISOTROPIC MATERIAL1 ISOTROPIC MATERIAL1
E 2.9e+006 E 2.9e+006
POISSON 0.15 POISSON 0.15
DENSITY 2.5 DENSITY 2.5
ALPHA 1.17e-05 ALPHA 1.17e-05
END DEFINE MATERIAL END DEFINE MATERIAL
CONSTANTS CONSTANTS
CDAMP CONCRETE ALL CDAMP CONCRETE ALL
MATERIAL MATERIAL1 ALL MATERIAL MATERIAL1 ALL

************ SUPPORTS ******************* ************ SUPPORTS *****

SUPPORTS SUPPORTS
2 3 PINNED 2 3 PINNED

DEFINE MOVING LOAD LOAD 1 UDL OF Class A

MEMBER LOAD
****************Class A*************************** 2 UNI GY -0.683 0 1.35
TYPE 1 LOAD 2.7 2.7 11.4 11.4 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.8 2 UNI GY -0.309 0.67 2.45
DIST 1.1 3.2 1.2 4.3 3 3 3 2 UNI GY -1.223 3.87 5.65
LOAD GENERATION 577 2 UNI GY -1.257 5.07 6.85
TYPE 1 -18.8 0 0 XINC 0.05 UNI GY 0 0 0.89
UNI GY 0 0 0.89
PERFORM ANALYSIS PRINT LOAD DATA UNI GY 0 0 0.89
FINISH
LOAD 2 UDL OF Class A
MEMBER LOAD
2 UNI GY -1.746 0 1.7
2 UNI GY -1.431 1.12 2.9
2 UNI GY -0.764 5.42 7.2
2 UNI GY -2.871 8.42 9.54
UNI GY 0 0 0.89
UNI GY 0 0 0.89
UNI GY 0 0 0.89

PERFORM ANALYSIS PRIN

FINISH

LOAD 1 UDL OF 70RW

MEMBER LOAD
2 UNI GY -1.298 0.514 2.3
2 UNI GY -1.044 2.034 3.8
****************70RT*************************** 2 UNI GY -1.406 4.164 5.9
TYPE 1 LOAD 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 2 UNI GY -1.464 5.534 7.3
DIST 0.508 0.508 0.508 0.508 0.508 0.508 0.508 0.508 0.508 UNI GY 0 0 0.897
LOAD GENERATION 292 UNI GY 0 0 0.897
TYPE 1 -4.57 0 0 XINC 0.05 UNI GY 0 0 0.897

******** CLASS - 40T BOGGIE ********** 2 UNI GY -1.776 0 1.627

TYPE 3 LOAD 20 20 2 UNI GY -1.485 1.964 3.7
DIST 1.22 2 UNI GY -1.411 3.334 5.1
LOAD GENERATION 225 2 UNI GY -1.549 6.384 8.1
TYPE 3 -1.22 0 0 XINC 0.05 2 UNI GY -2.16 7.754 9.54
UNI GY 0 0 0.897
UNI GY 0 0 0.897
FOR UDL DUE TO 70RW

STAAD PLANE
START JOB INFORMATION
ENGINEER DATE 06-JANUARY-2021
END JOB INFORMATION
INPUT WIDTH 79

UNIT METER MTON

JOINT COORDINATES
1 0.000 0.000 0.000
2 0.240 0.000 0.000
3 9.780 0.000 0.000
4 10.020 0.000 0.000

MEMBER INCIDENCES

MEMBER PROPERTY INDIAN

1 TO 3 PRIS YD 0.70 ZD 1.0

DEFINE MATERIAL START

ISOTROPIC MATERIAL1
E 2.9e+006
POISSON 0.15
DENSITY 2.5
ALPHA 1.17e-05
END DEFINE MATERIAL
CONSTANTS
CDAMP CONCRETE ALL
MATERIAL MATERIAL1 ALL

************ SUPPORTS *******************

SUPPORTS
2 3 PINNED

LOAD 1 UDL OF Class A

MEMBER LOAD
2 UNI GY -0.683 0 1.35
2 UNI GY -0.309 0.67 2.45
2 UNI GY -1.223 3.87 5.65
2 UNI GY -1.257 5.07 6.85
UNI GY 0 0 0.89
UNI GY 0 0 0.89
UNI GY 0 0 0.89
LOAD 2 UDL OF Class A
MEMBER LOAD
2 UNI GY -1.746 0 1.7
2 UNI GY -1.431 1.12 2.9
2 UNI GY -0.764 5.42 7.2
2 UNI GY -2.871 8.42 9.54
UNI GY 0 0 0.89
UNI GY 0 0 0.89
UNI GY 0 0 0.89

PERFORM ANALYSIS PRINT LOAD DATA

LOAD 1 UDL OF 70RW

MEMBER LOAD
2 UNI GY -1.298 0.514 2.307
2 UNI GY -1.044 2.034 3.827
2 UNI GY -1.406 4.164 5.957
2 UNI GY -1.464 5.534 7.327
UNI GY 0 0 0.897
UNI GY 0 0 0.897
UNI GY 0 0 0.897

2 UNI GY -1.776 0 1.627

2 UNI GY -1.485 1.964 3.757
2 UNI GY -1.411 3.334 5.127
2 UNI GY -1.549 6.384 8.177
2 UNI GY -2.16 7.754 9.54
UNI GY 0 0 0.897
UNI GY 0 0 0.897
Standard tables

Table1: Torsional moment coefficients

b/t K
1.00 0.141
1.20 0.166
1.50 0.196
2.00 0.229
2.25 0.240
2.50 0.249
3.00 0.263
4.00 0.281
5.00 0.291
10.00 0.312
> 10 0.333

Table 2: Properties of concrete

(As per IRC:21-2000, cl 303.1)

Conc. Grade -M (N/mm2) 15 20 25 30 35

Permissible direct comp. Stress (N/mm2) 3.75 5.00 6.25 7.50 8.75
Permissible bending comp. Stress (N/mm2) 5.00 6.67 8.33 10.00 11.67
Modulus of elasticity Ec (N/mm2) 26000 27500 29000 30500 31500
Modular ratio m 10 10 10 10 10
Permissible tensile stress in plain conc. 0.4 0.53 0.61 0.67 0.67

Table 3: Properties of steel reinforcement

(As per IRC:21-2000, cl 304.7.1.2)

Steel Grade -Fe (N/mm2) 240 415 500

Permissible direct comp. Stress (N/mm2) 115.00 170.00 205.00
Permissible bending tensile stress (N/mm2) 125.00 200.00 240.00
Permissible tensile stress in helical reinf. 95.00 95.00 95.00
Modulus of elasticity Es (N/mm2)

Table 4: Maximum permissible shear stress in concrete

(As per IRC:21-2000, cl 304.7.1.2)

Conc. Grade M 20 25 30 35 40 45 50
t max 1.8 1.9 2.2 2.3 2.5 2.5 2.5

Table 5: Permissible shear stress in concrete

(As per IRC:21-2000, cl 304.7.1.3.1)
Table 12B
 Grade of Concrete- M
100As/bd 20 25 30 35 40
0.00 0.18 0.19 0.20 0.2 0.2
0.15 0.18 0.19 0.20 0.2 0.2
0.25 0.22 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23
0.50 0.30 0.31 0.31 0.31 0.32
0.75 0.35 0.36 0.37 0.37 0.38
1.00 0.39 0.40 0.41 0.42 0.42
1.25 0.42 0.44 0.45 0.45 0.46
1.50 0.45 0.46 0.48 0.49 0.49
1.75 0.47 0.49 0.50 0.52 0.52
2.00 0.49 0.51 0.53 0.54 0.55
2.25 0.51 0.53 0.55 0.56 0.57
2.50 0.51 0.55 0.57 0.58 0.6
2.75 0.51 0.56 0.58 0.6 0.62
3.00 0.51 0.57 0.60 0.62 0.63
5.00 0.51 0.57 0.60 0.62 0.63

Table 6: Permissible shear stress in concrete : Multiplying factor for Solid slabs
(As per IRC:21-2000, cl 304.7.1.3.2)

Overall Factor K
depth of
slab, mm
0 1.30
150 1.30
175 1.25
200 1.20
225 1.15
250 1.10
275 1.05
300 1.00
1000 1.00

Table 7: Effective Width of Conc. Loads : Value of a for different b/l0

b/l0 a for
Simply Continuous
supported slab
slab
1 2
0.10 0.40 0.40
0.20 0.80 0.80
0.30 1.16 1.16
0.40 1.48 1.44
0.50 1.72 1.68
0.60 1.96 1.84
0.70 2.12 1.96
0.80 2.24 2.08
 0.90 2.36 2.16
1.00 2.48 2.24
1.10 2.60 2.28
1.20 2.64 2.36
1.30 2.72 2.40
1.40 2.80 2.48
1.50 2.84 2.48
1.60 2.88 2.52
1.70 2.92 2.56
1.80 2.96 2.60
1.90 3.00 2.60
2.00 3.00 2.60
20.00 3.00 2.60

Table 8: Wind pressure & wind velocities for different heights

H (m) V (km/h) P (kg/m2)

0 80 40
2 91 52
4 100 63
6 107 73
8 113 82
10 118 91
15 128 107
20 136 119
25 142 130
30 147 141
40 155 157
50 162 171
60 168 183
70 173 193
80 177 202
90 180 210
100 183 217
110 186 224

Table 7: IMPACT FACTOR

Load I.F %
70 RT 0.10
70 RW 0.25
CLASS - A 0.29
26000
19400
17668
15418
12418
11418
 40 45 50 55 60
10.00 11.25 12.50 13.75 15.00
13.33 15.00 16.67 18.30 20.00
32500 33500 35000 36000 37000
10 10 10 10 10
0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67

55 60
2.5 2.5
Effective Width Calculation

Live Load: 70RT

CARRIAGEWAY

0.84 0.84

Effective Width of Dispersion

a

along span
0.50 1.2 4.57

SPAN

2.12 2.06

Effective Width of Dispersion across span

beff

Live Load: 70RW and 40TB