ESTIMATING GUIDELINE

I. MECHANIZED ASPECT

A) CLEARING & GRUBBING

DOZER PRODUCTION (m2/hr)
DENSE OF VEGETATION (No. of Trees per Hectares)
(Horse Power)
0~50 51~100 101~200 201~250 251 & >
120 360 250 190 160 130
140 420 290 220 185 150
160 480 330 255 210 170
180 540 375 285 240 195
200 600 420 310 265 215

B) EXCAVATION (COMMON MATERIALS)

B.1 - CRANE
CAPABILITY (m3/hr) BANK VOLUME
TONNAGES
Canal Structure Creek
10~15 15 10 10
15~20 25 15 15
20~25 30 20 20
25~30 35 25 25

B.2 - DOZER
HORSE PRODUCTION (m3/hr) BANK VOLUME)
POWER Canal Structure
120 30 10
140 40 15
160 50 20
180 60 25
200 70 30

B.3 - BACKHOE
BUCKET PRODUCTION (m3/hr) BANK VOLUME)
(m3) Canal Structure Creek
0.50 20 15 15
0.75 30 20 20
1.00 35 25 25
1.25 40 30 30
1.50 50 35 35

C) QUARRYING
DOZER PRODUCTION (m3/hr) BANK VOLUME LOOSE EXCAVATED MATERIAL
(Horse Power) Common Aggregate Cobble/Boulder (m3)
140 40 30 10 70
160 50 40 15 80
180 60 55 20 90
200 75 70 25 100
D) LOADING
BUCKET PRODUCTION (m3/hr) BANK VOLUME
(m3) Common Aggregate Couble/Boulder
1.0~1.5 70 80 30
1.5~2.0 100 110 40
2.0~2.5 130 140 50
2.5~3.0 150 160 60

E) SPREADING
GRADER PRODUCTION (m3/hr) COMPACTED VOLUME
(Horse Power) Common Aggregate
80~100 60 70
100`125 70 80
125~150 90 100
150~175 100 110

F) SIDE BORROW (COMMON MATERIAL)

DOZER
PRODUCTION (m3/hr) COMPACTED VOLUME
(Horse Power)
80~100 35
100~125 40
125~150 45
150~175 55

G) STRUCTURAL BACKFILL WITH COMPACTION

DOZER
PRODUCTION (m3/hr) COMPACTED VOLUME
(Horse Power)
140 50
160 70
180 80
200 90

H) EMBANKMENT COMPACTION
DOZER PRODUCTION (m3/hr) COMPACTED VOLUME
(Horse Power) Vibratory Static
3~5 60 40
6~10 70 50
11~15 80 60

I) LOADING, SPOT & MANEUVERING, UNLOADING & DELAY TIME

Used Loader: 1.00m3 bucket
Dump Truck Capacity Common Road Surfacing Cobbles /
(m3) Materials Materials Boulders
4.00 10 min. 12 min. 15 min.
6.00 12 min. 15 min. 17 min.
8.00 17 min. 17 min. 20 min.
J) AVERAGE SPEED OF DUMP TRUCK (km/hr)
HAUL DIST. GOOD MAINTAINED POOR MAINTAINED
(km) Loaded Unloaded Loaded Unloaded
All 30 kph 40 kph 25 kph 35 kph
(Note: Limit of Free Haul Distance is 200m)

K) DEMOLITION OF CONCRETE
CAPACITY (m3/day)
EQUIPMENT
Massive Concrete Slab & Wall
160cfm Compressor &
8.00 12.00
2-Pavement Breaker

L) DRIVING OF PILES
CAPACITY (m/hr)
EQUIPMENT
Steel Piles Concrete Piles Thick & Thin Concrete Piles
25 Tons Crane with
20.00
2 Tons Drop Hammer
25 Tons Crane with
2.00 4.00
7500 kgs-m Pile Hammer
& Thin Concrete Piles

4.00
ESTIMATING GUIDELINE

II. MANUAL ASPECT

A) EXCAVATION
A.1 - COMMON MATERIAL
CAPACITY (m3/day) BANK VOLUME
TYPE
OF WORK DEPTH OF EXCAVATION
1.5m 1.6~2.5m 2.6m+
Farm Ditch 3.00 - -
Canal 2.50 2.00 1.75
Structure 2.00 1.75 1.50
Desilting 2.50 2.00 1.75

A.2 - SLIGHTLY HARD MATERIAL

TYPE CAPACITY (m3/day/man)
OF WORK BANK VOLUME
Canal 1.00
Structure 0.75

B) MANUAL LOADING CAPABILITIES OF FIVE (5) LABORERS

Sand & Gravel Common Cobbles Boulders Cement RS Bars
(m3/hr) (m3/hr) (m3/hr) (m3/hr) (bags/hr) (kgs./hr)
4 5 3.5 3 300 6000

C) MANUAL UNLOADING CAPABILITIES OF FIVE (5) LABORERS

Sand & Gravel Common Cobbles Boulders Cement RS Bars
(m3/hr) (m3/hr) (m3/hr) (m3/hr) (bags/hr) (kgs./hr)
6 8 5 4 300 7000

D) CUT, BEND & PLACE RSB

1-Steelman & 1-Helper
STRUCTURE
with bar cutter
Dam 96 kgs/day
Siphon 112 kgs/day
Bridge 100 kgs/day
Other 80 kgs/day

E) QUARRYING
MATERIALS CAPABILITY (m3/day/man)
Sand & Gravel 3.50
Cobbles 2.50
Boulder 2.00

F) DEMOLITION OF CONCRETE
 MATERIALS CAPABILITY (m3/day/man)
Slab & Wall 0.40
Massice Conc. 0.25

G) SCREENING OF AGGREGATES
MATERIALS CAPABILITY (m3/day/man)
Gravel 4.00
Sand 6.00

H) MANUAL BACKFILL
MATERIALS CAPABILITY (m3/day/man)
Common 3.00

I) LAYING OF MATERIALS
MATERIALS CAPABILITY (m3/day/man)
Cobbles 2.00
Boulders 1.50

J) SPREADING OF GRAVEL & SAND ON FILTER DRAIN & GRAVEL BLANKET

MATERIALS CAPABILITY (m3/day/man)
2.50

K) RUBBLE MASONRY (Concreting)

CREW CAPABILITY (m3/day)
1-Foreman
2-Mason
6.00
10-Laborer
L.E Operator

L) GROUTED RIPRAP
CAPABILITY (m3/day)
CREW
With Mixer Without Mixer
1-Foreman
2-Mason 5.50
7.50
10-Laborer
L.E Operator

M) CHB SETTING
Crew: 1-Mason, 2-Laborer
CAPABILITY (m2/day)
MATERIALS
Fence Building
4" CHB 14 10
6" CHB 10 8
N) CONCRETE LINING
CAPABILITY (m3/day)
CREW
With 1-Bagger Mixer
1-Foreman
2-Mason
4.50
10-Laborer
L.E Operator

O) INSTALLATION OF STEEL GATES

Crew: 1-Mason, 5-Laborer
MATERIALS CAPABILITY (Assy/day)
16x16 ~ 24x24 2
above 24x24 1

P) CONCRETE WORKS
P.1 - FABRICATION, PLACING & DISMANTLING OF FORMS
Crew: 3-Carpenter & 5-Laborer Cap. = 3.50 m3/day for 3000psi
Crew: 1-Carpenter & 1-Laborer Cap.= 4.50 m3/day for Canal Lining

P.2 - CONCRETING & CURING

P.2a - With Concrete Mixer
CAPABILITY (m3/day)
CREW
Class "A" Class "B" Class "C" Lean Concrete
1-Foreman
2-Mason
3.50 4.50 4.80 6.00
8-Laborer
1-L.E Operator

P.2a - Without Concrete Mixer

CAPABILITY (m3/day)
CREW
Class "A" Class "B" Class "C" Lean Concrete
1-Foreman
2-Mason 2.50 3.20 3.50 4.50
8-Laborer

Q) PLASTERING OF CHB WALL

CAPABILITY (m2/day)
CREW
One Side Only
2-Mason
12.00
2-Laborer

R) REINFORCED CONCRETE PIPES

CAPABILITY (pcs/day)
CREW Diameter
Fabrication Installation
(inch / cm)
1-Foreman 12 / 30 15 16
 1-Mason 18 / 46 11 14
1-Carp./Stlman 24 / 61 9 12
12-Laborers 30 / 76 6 10
w/ 1-bagger 36 / 91 5 8
mixer 48 / 122 3 6

S) MANUAL HANDLING OF RC PIPES

DIAMETER Minutes per Pc.
No. of Laborer No. of pcs/trip
(inches) Loading Unloading
12 4 3 1 24
18 4 4 2 18
24 6 5 3 14
30 6 7 4 10
36 8 12 8 6
42 10 18 10 4

T) BUILDING FACILITIES
WORK DESCRIPTION CREW MEMBERS CAPABILITIES
Installation of Ceiling Joist 2-Carpenter & 1-Labourer 100 bd.ft./day
Installation of Ceiling Board 2-Carpenter & 1-Labourer 15 pcs/day
Installation of GI Roofing 2-Carpenter & 1-Labourer 150 Lin.Ft./day
Installation of Panel Door 2-Carpenter & 1-Labourer 4 pcs/day
Installation of Flush Door 2-Carpenter & 1-Labourer 6 pcs/day
Installation of Flourescent Bulb 1-Electrician & 1-Laborer 16 pcs/day
Installation of Incandescent Bulb 1-Electrician & 1-Laborer 32 pcs/day
Installation of Panel Board 1-Electrician & 1-Laborer 1/2 unit/day
Installation of Electric Conduit 1-Electrician & 1-Laborer 32 pcs/day
Installation of # 4 Wire 1-Electrician & 1-Laborer 20 L.M./day
Installation of # 8 Wire 1-Electrician & 1-Laborer 40 L.M./day
Installation of # 14 Wire 1-Electrician & 1-Laborer 60 L.M./day
Painting 1-Painter 24 m2/day
Tile Setting 1-Mason & 1-Laborer 2 m2/day
Installation of GI Flushing 1-Lath. & 1-Laborer 16 pcs/day
Installation of GI Ridge Roll 1-Lath. & 1-Laborer 16 pcs/day
Installation of Down Spout 1-Lath. & 1-Laborer 12 pcs/day
Installation of GI Gutter 1-Lath. & 1-Laborer 8 pcs/day
Installation of Jalousie & Accs. 1-Carpenter & 1-Laborer 10 m2/day

Note:
1. Time of mixer per day = Total bags of cement x 10 min. per bag / 60 minutes per hour = ____ hrs/day
2. Labor Intensity: 1-Leadman per 10-Laborers
1-Foremen per 4-Leadman
1-Watcher per 4-Heavy Equipment
1-Mechanic per 4-Heavy Equipment
 Lumber Plywood
(bd. ft./hr) (pcs/hr)
4000 250

Lumber Plywood
(bd. ft./hr) (pcs/hr)
4000 250
ESTIMATING GUIDELINE

III. MATERIAL ASPECT

MAX. AGGRE. CEMENT SAND GRAVEL

CLASS STRENGTH
(inches) (bag/m3) (m3/m3) (m3/m3)
A. Concrete
"A" 211 kgsc 1.50 9.00 0.45 0.90
"B" 200 kgsc 2.00 7.00 0.50 1.00
"C" 200 kgsc 3.00 6.50 0.52 1.04
Canal Lining 200 kgsc 1.00 7.50 0.48 0.96

B. Rubble Concrete
211 kgsc 4.50 0.225 0.45

C. Grouted Riprap 3.50 0.80 0.10

Plain/Boulder Riprap - - 0.40

D. Lean Conc. 1000 psi 5.00 0.55 1.10

E. Rubber Blanket (ccm) - 0.40 0.60

F. Filter Drain (ccm) - 0.60 0.40

OTHER MATERIALS
STRENGTH F. Lumber 1/2 Plywood
CLASS TYPE OF STRUCTURE
(kgsc) (bd.ft./m3) (pcs/m3)
"A" Bridge Flume 211 60 1.00
"A" Siphon / Box Culvert 211 25 1.00
"A" Other Structure @ MC 211 20 1.25
"A" Pther Str. T. Fac. 211 15 1.15
"A" Rubble Masonry 211 10 0.10
"B" Canal Lining 200 5 -
"A" Dam 211 20 0.50
"B" Dam 200 10 0.10
"A" Roads Pavement 211 5 -

REINFORCED CONCRETE PIPES

FABRICATION MATERIAL PER PC.
DIAMETER
Cement Sand Gravel GI Sheet F. Lumber
(inches) (bag) (m3) (m )
3
(L.F.) (Bd. Ft.)
12 0.58 0.02 0.05 0.12 0.24
18 1.22 0.05 0.10 0.19 0.36
24 1.82 0.08 0.15 0.24 0.48
30 2.52 0.11 0.21 0.30 0.60
36 3.33 0.14 0.28 0.34 0.72
42 4.28 0.18 0.36 0.40 0.84

INSTALLATION OF RC PIPES
 FABRICATION MATERIAL PER PC.
DIAMETER
Cement Sand Gravel F. Lumber RSB
(inches) (bag) (m3) (m3) (Bd. Ft.) (kgs)
12 0.21 0.01 0.02 2.00 -
18 0.45 0.02 0.04 2.00 3.65
24 0.72 0.03 0.06 3.00 4.52
30 0.93 0.04 0.08 3.00 5.26
36 1.11 0.05 0.10 4.00 6.01
42 1.32 0.06 0.12 4.00 6.79

PLASTERING OF CHB
MATERIAL PER M2 (Two sides)
SIZE
Sand Cement
4" & 6" 0.034 0.41

LAYING OF CHB
CEMENT SAND
SIZE
(bag/m2) (m3/m2)
4" 0.55 0.046
6" 1.07 0.089
 BOULDER
(m3/m3)

-
-
-
-

0.95

1.00
1.00

Tie Wire Nail

(kg/m3) (kgs/m3)
1.25% RSB 2.25
1.20% RSB 2.00
1.10% RSB 1.75
1.10% RSB 1.50
- 0.25
- 0.25
1.00% RSB 1.00
1.00% RSB 1.00
- 0.20

C.
RSB CW Nails
(kgs) (kgs)
5.28 0.10
7.72 0.20
9.77 0.30
23.22 0.10
50.43 0.50
60.84 0.60
CW Nails
(kgs)
0.20
0.20
0.30
0.30
0.40
0.40
HAULING COST ANALYSIS

1. HAULING OF CEMENT
Ave. Haul. Dist. = 20 km (from Source to Jobsite)
Utilized: 6~7 Tons Cargo Truck with 5-Laborers
Base Cost of Cement: UC/bag
Capacity of Cargo Truck: 150 bags per trip

CYCLE TIME:
With Load: 20km/trip x 60min/hr / 25 km/hr = 48 min/trip
Without Load: 20km/trip x 60min/hr / 30 km/hr = 70 min/trip
Manual Loading Capability of 5-Laborers, Loading & Unloading = 300 bags/hr
Loading: 150bags/trip x 60min/hr / 300bags/hr = 30 min/trip
Unloading: 150bags/trip x 60min/hr / 300bags/hr = 30 min/trip

Total Time = 140 min/trip

or 2.47 hrs/trip

LABOR COST:
Driver: 1 x Rate/day x 2.47hrs/trip / 8hrs/day x 150bags/trip = ____/bag
Laborer: 5 x Rate/day x 2.47hrs/trip / 8hrs/day x 150bags/trip = ____/bag

Labor Cost = ____/bag

EQUIPMENT
Fuel: 10lit/hr x 1.47hrs/trip x UC/lit / 150bags/trip = ____/bag
Rental: Rate/hr x 2.47hrs/trip / 150 bags/trip = ____/bag
Spare Parts: Rate/hr x 2.47hrs/trip / 150bags/trip = ____/bag

(Note: The travel Time on with & without load were only considered and the loading & unloading time were excluded on

SUMMARY:
Base Cost = UC/bag
Labor Cost = ____/bag
Fuel Cost = ____/bag
Rental Cost = ____/bag
Spare Part Cost = ____/bag

Total = ____/bag
HAULING COST ANALYSIS

2. HAULING OF PLYWOOD, 1/2" x 4' x 8'

Ave. Haul. Dist. = 25 km (from Source to Jobsite)
Utilized: 6~7 Tons Cargo Truck with 5-Laborers
Base Cost of Plywood: UC/bag
Capacity of Cargo Truck: 250 bags per trip

CYCLE TIME:
With Load: 25km/trip x 60min/hr / 25 km/hr = 60 min/trip
Without Load: 25km/trip x 60min/hr / 30 km/hr = 50 min/trip
Manual Loading Capability of 5-Laborers, Loading & Unloading = 250pcs/hr
Loading: 250pcs/trip x 60min/hr / 250pcs/hr = 60 min/trip
Unloading: 250pcs/trip x 60min/hr / 250pcs/hr = 60 min/trip

Total Time = 230 min/trip

or 3.83 hrs/trip

LABOR COST:
Driver: 1 x Rate/day x 3.83hrs/trip / 8hrs/day x 250pcs/trip = ____/pc
Laborer: 5 x Rate/day x 3.83hrs/trip / 8hrs/day x 250pcs/trip = ____/pc

Labor Cost = ____/pc

EQUIPMENT
Fuel: 10lit/hr x 3.83hrs/trip x UC/lit / 250pcs/trip = ____/pc
Rental: Rate/hr x 3.83hrs/trip / 250pcs/trip = ____/pc
Spare Parts: Rate/hr x 3.83hrs/trip / 250pcs/trip = ____/pc

(Note: The travel Time on with & without load were only considered and the loading & unloading time were excluded on

SUMMARY:
Base Cost = UC/pc
Labor Cost = ____/pc
Fuel Cost = ____/pc
Rental Cost = ____/pc
Spare Part Cost = ____/pc

Total = ____/pc
HAULING COST ANALYSIS

3. HAULING OF RS BARS, CW NAILS & TIE WIRE

Ave. Haul. Dist. = 25 km (from Source to Jobsite)
Utilized: 6~7 Tons Cargo Truck with 5-Laborers
Base Cost of Plywood: RSB=UC/kg, CW Nail=UC/kg, T.Wire=UC/kg
Capacity of Cargo Truck: 6,000kg/trip

CYCLE TIME:
With Load: 25km/trip x 60min/hr / 25 km/hr = 60 min/trip
Without Load: 25km/trip x 60min/hr / 30 km/hr = 50 min/trip
Manual Loading Capability of 5-Laborers, Loading=6,000kgs/hr & Unloading=7,000kgs/hr
Loading:6000kgs/trip x 60min/hr / 6000pcs/hr = 60 min/trip
Unloading:6000kgs/trip x 60min/hr / 7000pcs/hr = 51.4 min/trip

Total Time = 221.40 min/trip

or 3.69 hrs/trip

LABOR COST:
Driver: 1 x Rate/day x 3.69hrs/trip / 8hrs/day x6000kgs/trip = ____/kg
Laborer: 5 x Rate/day x 3.69hrs/trip / 8hrs/day x 6000kgs/trip = ____/kg

Labor Cost = ____/kg

EQUIPMENT
Fuel: 10lit/hr x 3.69hrs/trip x UC/lit / 6000kgs/trip = ____/kg
Rental: Rate/hr x 3.69hrs/trip / 6000kgs/trip = ____/kg
Spare Parts: Rate/hr x 3.69hrs/trip / 6000kgs/trip = ____/kg

(Note: The travel Time on with & without load were only considered and the loading & unloading time were excluded on

SUMMARY: RSB CWN

Base Cost = UC/kg = UC/kg
Labor Cost = ____/kg = ____/kg
Fuel Cost = ____/kg = ____/kg
Rental Cost = ____/kg = ____/kg
Spare Part Cost = ____/kg = ____/kg

Total = ____/kg = ____/kg

HAULING COST ANALYSIS

4. HAULING OF SAND & GRAVEL

Ave. Haul. Dist. = 10 km (from Source to Jobsite)
Utilized: 6~7 Tons Cargo Truck with 5-Laborers
Base Cost of Plywood: UC/m3
Capacity of Cargo Truck: 250 bags per trip

4a) LOADING COST (MECHANIZED)

Utilized: 1~1.50 Loader
Capability of Loader: 80m3/hr

LABOR COST:
Driver: 1 x Rate/day / 8hrs/day x 80m 3/hr = ____/m3
Laborer: 1 x Rate/day / 8hrs/day x 80m 3/hr = ____/m3

Labor Cost = ____/m3

EQUIPMENT:
Fuel: 10lit/hr x UC/lit / 80m3/hr = ____/m3
Rental: Rate/hr / 80m3/hr = ____/m3
Spare Parts: Rate/hr / 80m3/hr = ____/m3

4b) HAULING COST (MECHANIZED)

Utilized: 4~6 Dump Trucks
Capacity of Dump Truck = 4.50m3/trip

CYCLE TIME:
With Load: 10km/trip x 60min/hr / 25 km/hr = 24 min/trip
Without Load: 10km/trip x 60min/hr / 30 km/hr = 20 min/trip
Loading, Spot & Manuever, Unloading & Delay = 12 min/trip

Total Time = 56 min/trip

or 0.93 hrs/trip

LABOR COST:
Driver: 1 x Rate/day x 0.93hrs/trip / 8hrs/day x 4.50m 3/trip = ____/m3
Laborer: 1 x Rate/day x 0.93hrs/trip / 8hrs/day x 4.50m 3/trip = ____/m3

Labor Cost = ____/m3

EQUIPMENT
Fuel: 15lit/hr x 0.93hrs/trip x UC/lit / 4.50m 3/trip = ____/m3
Rental: Rate/hr x 0.93hrs/trip / 4.50m 3/trip = ____/m3
Spare Parts: Rate/hr x 0.93hrs/trip / 4.50m 3/trip = ____/m3
SUMMARY:
Base Cost = UC/m3
Labor Cost = ____/m3
Fuel Cost = ____/m3
Rental Cost = ____/m3
Spare Part Cost = ____/m3

Total = ____/m3