Professional Documents
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Department of Education
Region IV-A CALABARZON
DIVISION OF BATANGAS
Batangas Provincial Sports Complex, Bolbok, Batangas City
Introduction
The main role of DNA in the cell is the long-term storage of information. DNA is
responsible for inheritance, coding for proteins and the genetic instruction guide for life structure
and functions. DNA holds the instructions for an organism's or each cell's development and
reproduction and ultimately death.
Pre-test
Directions: Read each statement and choose the letter of the correct answer. Shade the
circle that corresponds to the correct answer.
3. Enzyme DNA helicase binds the free floating nucleotide in the separated
strand of the DNA
A B a. True b. False
4. For every one DNA molecule there 6 strands produced after replication
a. True b. False
A B
5. DNA replication is the process of copying the genes before transmission.
a. True b. False
A B
(043) 722-1840 / 722-1796 / 722-1437 / 722-2675 / 722-1662 (043) 723-2816 deped.batangas@deped.gov.ph depedbatangas.org
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Region IV-A CALABARZON
DIVISION OF BATANGAS
Batangas Provincial Sports Complex, Bolbok, Batangas City
Competency: 4. explain how the information in the DNA allows the transfer of genetic
information and synthesis of proteins
S11/12LT -IIej-16
Objectives:
1. arrange the sequences on how the DNA replicate/duplicate
B. Explore
Students are asked to do activity 1
Activity 1 Colour me!
Blue
Red
Blue
Blue
Red
(043) 722-1840 / 722-1796 / 722-1437 / 722-2675 / 722-1662 (043) 723-2816 deped.batangas@deped.gov.ph depedbatangas.org
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Region IV-A CALABARZON
DIVISION OF BATANGAS
Batangas Provincial Sports Complex, Bolbok, Batangas City
C. Explain
Activity 2
Using the diagram below arrange the sequences involved in the synthesis of the
DNA. Write The letters a-f before each number.
________1. The enzyme DNA polymerase links them to form the new DNA strand.
________2. The twisted strand relax and unzips.
________3. After the synthesis, the DNA contains 2 sets of molecules both with parent strand
and new strand.
________4. The enzyme DNA helicase breaks the hydrogen bond of the DNA.
________5. RNA primer usually a few nucleotides long needs to be attached to the free
template.
________6. The separated strand becomes the parent of the new strand to be synthesized.
(043) 722-1840 / 722-1796 / 722-1437 / 722-2675 / 722-1662 (043) 723-2816 deped.batangas@deped.gov.ph depedbatangas.org
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Region IV-A CALABARZON
DIVISION OF BATANGAS
Batangas Provincial Sports Complex, Bolbok, Batangas City
D. Elaborate
Students are asked to explain the quote from Bill Gates.
E. Evaluation
Identify the following.
_____________1. It relax and began to unzip.
_____________2. Enzymes that break the hydrogen bonds between base pair.
_____________3. Needs to be attached in the separated strand of the DNA
_____________4. Enzymes that attach the free nucleotide to form new double stranded
DNA
_____________5. Number of strands produce after DNA replication
Reflection
1. What do you think will happen if the gametes (sex cells) were not able to separate
during meiosis?
Pre-test
Directions: Read each statement and choose the letter of the correct answer. Shade the
circle that corresponds to the correct answer.
(043) 722-1840 / 722-1796 / 722-1437 / 722-2675 / 722-1662 (043) 723-2816 deped.batangas@deped.gov.ph depedbatangas.org
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Region IV-A CALABARZON
DIVISION OF BATANGAS
Batangas Provincial Sports Complex, Bolbok, Batangas City
3. Enzyme DNA helicase binds the free floating nucleotide in the separated
strand of the DNA
A B a. True b. False
4. For every one DNA molecule there 6 strands produced after replication
a. True b. False
A B
5. DNA replication is the process of copying the genes before transmission.
a. True b. False
A B
Answer Key
Pre test
1. A
2. B
3. B
4. B
5. A
Engage
1. DNA
2. REPLICATION
Explore
(colour the diagram)
Explain
1. e
2. a
3. f
4. b
5. d
6. c
(043) 722-1840 / 722-1796 / 722-1437 / 722-2675 / 722-1662 (043) 723-2816 deped.batangas@deped.gov.ph depedbatangas.org
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Region IV-A CALABARZON
DIVISION OF BATANGAS
Batangas Provincial Sports Complex, Bolbok, Batangas City
Evaluate
1. DNA strand
2. Helicase
3. Nucleotide (RNA primer)
4. polymerase
5. 4
1. References:
Earth and Life Science for Senior High School
Roly B. Bayo-ang
Maria Lourdes G. Coronacion
Annamae T. Jorda
Anna Jamille Restubog
General Biology
Renato A. Dela Pena, Jr.
Daniel E. Gracilla
Christian R. Pangilinan
https://www.brainyquote.com/quotes/craig_venter_700384?src=t_dna
https://www.sawtrust.org/in-schools/openplant-saw-project-at-ludham-primary-school/
(043) 722-1840 / 722-1796 / 722-1437 / 722-2675 / 722-1662 (043) 723-2816 deped.batangas@deped.gov.ph depedbatangas.org