1.

F=ma
Given a=4.00 m/s2
m=1000kg
Therefore , F=ma=1000×4=4000; F=ma=1000×4=4000 N Ans:(c)

2. Mass, m = 1kg; Change in velocity = 4m/s; time, t= 4s

F = ma ; a = change in velocity/time = 4/4= 1m/s2

F = 1 x 1 = 1N.
Ans:(a)

3. momentum = mass x velocity =

v2 = u2 + 2gs; v = 0+ √(2gs)
Velocity when it reaches the ground
= √(2gs)
= √(2 × 10 × 5)
= 10 m/s

Momentum when it touches the floor

= 10kg × 10m/s
= 100 kgm/s

Momentum transferred by 10kg mass to ground is 100 kgm/s.

Ans:(d)

4. Ans:(c)
5. Ans(a)
m1/m2 =5/6 ; v1/v2 =1/2; p1 =m1v1; p2 = m2v2;
m1 = (5/6)m2; v1= (1/2) x v2; p1 =(5/6)m2 x(1/2) x v2= (5/12)m2v2;
p2 =m2v2; p1/p2 = (5/12)m2v2 / m2v2 = 5/12
6. Ans(a)

7. Ans(d)
8. v=u+at v=u+gt
u=0 u=0
v=10×5=50m/s v=10×5=50m/s
 Ans(a)
9. Given r =42.250 km , T= 24 hour
Linear velocity in circular motion is given by
v=2πr/T=2×3.14×42.25024=11.05km/hr; v=2πr/T=2×3.14×42.25024=11.05km/hr
Ans(a)
10.

Ans(b)
11.

Ans(b)
12.Answer(a)
 13. initial velocity, u =
90km/hr = 90 x 5/18 =
25m/s
Final velocity, v= 18km/hr = 18 x 5/18 = 5m/s
Acceleration, a = v-u/t = 5- 25/4 = -20/4 = -5m/s2;

Force = ma= 1200 x -5= - 6000N

Initial momentum = mu = 1200 x25=30000
Final momentum = mv = 1200 x 5=6000
Change in momentum = 6000-30000= -24,000kgm/s

14. mass of the hammer, m= 500g = 500/1000= 0.5kg,

Initial velocity, u = 50m/s;
Final velocity, v = 0,/s;
A ccelerstion, a = v-u/t =0-50/0.01= -5000/1 =-5000m/s2
Force = mass x acceleration= 0.5 x -5000= -2500N

15. change in momentum = m(v-u)

Mass, m = 5kg;

Initial velocity, u = 20m/s;

Final velocity, v = 0.20m/s;

Change in momentum= 5(0.20 – 20)= - 99kgm/s

16.
(i) maximum force = 1000 x 5 = 5000N
(ii) retarding force= 1000 x -10 = -104N

17. m1 = F/a = 5/10 = 0.5kg

m2 = F/a = 5/20 = 0.25kg

The total mass, m1 +m2 = 0.5 +0.25 = 0.75kg;

Acceleration when both the masses are tied together, a = F/M= 5/ 0.75 =6.67m/s2

21. F = mx a= 3 x 0.5 = 1.5N;

Acceleration, a = F/m = 1.5/1.5= 1m/s2

20. acceleration = slope of the graph = slope of the line= 25-10/4-0

= 15/4

Force= m x a = 100/1000 x 15/4 = 0.375N

24. initial velocity, u = 90km/hr = 90 x 5/18 = 25m/s;

Acceleration, a = -2.5m/s2;
Final velocity, v = 0m/s;
Distance covered, s =?

v2 -u2 = 2as;

S = v2 – u2/2a = 0 -25 x 25/ -2 x 2.5 = 125m

25.

26.

27.
28.

29.

30. Ans(a)

31.

31. Impulse = F x t = m(v-u)/t x t= m(v-u)

Impulse= m(v-u) = 0.20 x(0-1.2)= -0.24Ns
F x t = impulse;

Force, F = impulse/time= -0.24/0.1 =-2.4N

32.

33.

34.