TRUNG TÂM NGOẠI NGỮ NQ EDUCATION Class:8B Teacher: Thuy Tran

VOCABULARY NOTES FOR 8B Q2L6

No Words / Examples  Vietnamese Your sentences
Phrases (học thuộc) meaning (học
Meanings thuộc)
1. PUT SB UP  Sally is putting me Sally cho tôi ở nhờ
Cho ai ở nhờ  up for the weekend. cuối tuần này.

2. MOVE IN  High business taxes Thuế doanh nghiệp Our new
Dọn đến ở/làm prevent new cao khiến nhiều công neighbours moved
việc nơi mới  businesses from ty mới khó bắt đầu in yesterday.
moving in. làm việc.
3. GET ON WITH I can’t get on with Tôi không thể thân She's never really
SB her, she is too nosy thiết với cô ấy , cô ta got on with her
Thân thiết với ai  and talkative.  quá tò mò và nói
  nhiều. sister.
4. TAKE UP TIME  Thank you for going Cám ơn Giáo Sư đã
Tốn thời gian  over this with me, xem qua bài cùng
professor. I'm sorry em. Em rất xin lỗi vì
for taking up your tốn thời gian của
time. Thầy.
5. TURN OFF Will you turn off the Làm ơn tắt tivi được They've turned off
Tắt đi  television, please? không?  the water while
they repair a burst
pipe.
6. FINISH OFF I want to finish off Tôi muốn hoàn They finished off
Hoàn thành, kết this essay before I go thành xong bài luận the show with one
thúc to bed. này trước khi đi ngủ.
of their most
famous songs.
7. BE AMUSED BY She was very Cô ấy cảm thấy rất She seemed
Cảm thấy vui vẻ amused by/at your vui vẻ với lời bình greatly amused by
comments. luận của anh ấy.
his jokes.
8. TAKE AFTER Most of my children Đa số con của tôi Your daughter
SB take after my giống chồng tôi.  doesn't take after
Giống ai đó  husband.
you at all.
9. RUN OUT OF The energy source is Nguồng năng lượng We ran out of
Hết cái gì  starting to run out. đang bắt đầu cạn fuel.
kiệt. 
10.BE SUPPOSED The children are Bọn trẻ được trông I thought we were
TO  supposed to be at đợi là đến trường lúc supposed to be
Được trông đợi school by 8.45 a.m. 8.45 sáng.
 để làm gì  paid today.
11.COOK (N)  She's a wonderful Cô ấy là một đầu I will try to be a
Đầu bếp  cook. bếp tuyệt vời. cook
12.COOKER (N)  I threw a blanket over Tôi vứt cái chăn vào She set the house
Nồi cơm điện/ the cooker to bếp để dập lửa.  on fire by leaving
bếp điện   smother the flames.
a chip pan on the
cooker.
13.VIOLENCE (N)  The report Báo cáo nói về lượng Children who
Bạo lực  documents the lớn phụ nữ phải đối witness violence
staggering amount of mặt với bạo lực gia
domestic violence đình.  between parents
against women. often develop
problems.
14.VIOLENT (ADJ)  He yells a lot but I Anh ta la hét nhiều The film is
Bạo lực  don't think he's ever nhưng tôi không nghĩ contrived,
been physically anh ta từng bạo lực
violent towards her. với cô ấy. sentimental and
gratuitously
violent.
15.PLUMBING (N)  There's something Có gì đó không đúng The builders are
Hệ thống ống wrong with the với hệ thống ống putting in the
nước plumbing. nước.
plumbing and
electrics.
16.PLUMBER (N)  When is the plumber Khi nào thì thợ sửa I think we’ll have
Thợ sửa ống coming to repair the ống nước đến sửa to call the
nước burst pipe? đường ống bị vỡ?
plumber to fix
that tap.
17.RESERVE (V) I reserve Mondays Tôi đặt trước ngày The country has
Đặt trước/ dự trữ for tidying my desk Thứ 2 để dọn dẹp the world's largest
and answering bàn và trả lời thư từ.
letters. reserves of coal.
18.RESERVATION I'd like to make a Tôi muốn đặt bàn We have
(N)  table reservation for cho 2 người vào lúc reservations at a
Sự đặt trước/ two people for nine 9h. 
bảo tồn  o'clock. restaurant at six
tonight.
19.BOOK (V)  She'd booked a table Cô ấy đã đặt bàn I have booked a
Đặt trước  for four at their cho 4 người ở nhà double table for
favorite restaurant. hàng yêu thích của
họ. tonight please
check again
20.BOOKING (N)  The show had Chương trình biểu I made the
Sự đặt trước  already taken £4 diễn đã thu 4 triệu booking through
million in advance Bảng tiền đặt vé
bookings. trước. a travel agent.
 21.GET INVOLVED  Helen got involved Helen tham gia vào Some people tried
Tham gia vào  in the music club’s CLB âm nhạc khi cô to stop the fight
activities when she ấy là sinh viên.
was still a student but I didn't want
to get involved.
22.WASH-BASIN The school is short of Nhà trường bị thiếu 6 She filled the
(N)  six washbasins and cái bồn rửa và chỉ 1 washbasin with
Bồn rửa  only one washbasin trong số những cái
is provided with hot đã có cung cấp cả warm soapy
and cold water. nước nóng và lạnh. water.
23.CUPBOARD (N)  I found these apples Tôi tìm thấy những We had some new
Tủ bếp  going moldy in the quả táo này lên mốc cupboard units
cupboard. ở trong tủ bếp.
fitted in the
kitchen.
24.WARDROBE She was showing me Cô ấy đã chỉ cho tôi I went through
(N)  her new built-in/fitted tủ quần áo âm tường the pile of clothes
Tủ quần áo  wardrobes. mới của mình.
at the back of my
wardrobe.
25.CELLAR (N)  He's got an Anh ấy có bộ sưu tập We looked all
Hầm  impressively large rượu ấn tượng ở over the house,
store of wine in his trong hầm. 
cellar. even down in the
coal cellar.

HOMEWORK:
1. Học thuộc Vocab Notes. Đặt câu với những từ mới đã học. 
2. Làm phiếu HW Q2L6
3. Hoàn thành phiếu trên lớp Q2L7
4. Dịch Reading phiếu Q2L6  (ECCENTRIC OR MAD)
5. Nộp vở lý thuyết.

HOMEWORK
I. Complete the sentences. Use the relative clauses in the box. Then add commas where
necessary. 
 which left at 11 which my mother used to sing which sells very cheap clothes
p.m. to me
which they lost 4-0 which you showed me who advised him to forget about
it
who stole the who’s in my Psychology class who used to be a professional
painting footballer

1. I play tennis with Nina who used to be a professional footballer

2. They’ve got a coach who’s in my Psychology class
3. I got this information from that website which you showed me
4. My favourite song is What a wonderful world which my mother used to sing to me

5. Sam missed the last train which left at 11 p.m.

6. He discussed it with his father who advised him to forget about it
7. What’s the name of that shop which sells very cheap clothes
8. He was upset about the match which they lost 4-0
9. They still haven’t found the man who stole the painting

II. Read the text below and think of the word which best fits each gap. Use only one word
in each gap. 
DANIELA: SKATEBOARD CHAMPION
I’ve always (10) ……as…. an outdoors kind of girl, and (11) ………like…………………. a
kid, I’d get up to all sorts of stuff with my friends - climbing trees and messing about in the
woods. As we got older, my friends started doing other things (12) ………it………………….
shopping and listening to music, but I still loved being outside and needed a new challenge.
(13) ………to …………………. was my brother who first got me (14) ………
be…………………. skateboarding. I’d seen him practicing on his board hour after hour, and to
(15) …………iff………………. honest, I used to think it was uncool. But when he showed me
some amazing tricks he could do one day, I had to give it a go.
I’ve got a competitive streak, so I watched loads of skateboarding clips online and got out
on my board whenever I could - even (16) ………with …………………. it was dark - in order to
compete (17) …………of………………. my brother. It obviously paid (19)
…………………………. because I beat him in a competition last month!
LÙI LẠI 1 CÂU
LISTENING 
Questions 11 – 15. Label the plan below. Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS for each
answer. 
 DỊCH READING
Theo truyền thống, người Anh luôn rất thích tính cách lập dị của họ. Thậm
chí ngày nay, những kẻ lập dị ở Anh được coi là kỳ lạ nhất, (66) …………….
cho nhà tâm lý học người Mỹ David Weeks. (67) ……………. chẳng hạn như
Leopard man. Anh ta sống một mình trong một hang động trên Isle of Skye.
Anh ấy xăm từ (68) ……………. ngón chân với những đốm da báo, và (69)
……………. một cuộc sống bán hải sản. Nhưng điều này có kỳ quái không
(70) ……………. một loại bệnh tâm thần? Từ lâu người ta vẫn tin rằng sự
sáng tạo và sự điên rồ là (71) ……………. Trong khoảng 30 năm trở lại đây,
các nhà tâm lý học đã cố gắng tìm ra bằng chứng để (72) ……………. niềm tin
này. Một nghiên cứu cho thấy những người sáng tạo có rất nhiều (73)
……………. chung với những kẻ lập dị và chúng còn hơn (74) ……………. bị
trầm cảm cực độ, thường liên quan đến bệnh tâm thần. Nhưng trong chi tiết
của David Weeks (75) ……………. vào tính cách của những kẻ lập dị, ông
thấy rằng họ là (76) ……………. hạnh phúc nhất và khỏe mạnh nhất của con
người. Không phải (77) ……………. họ đến thăm bác sĩ của họ ít thường
xuyên hơn nhiều so với (78) ……………. của chúng tôi, nhưng họ cũng
thường (79) ……………. trong một số thứ cùng một lúc, vì vậy chúng luôn có
một (80) ……………. trong cuộc sống.
A. PHONETICS 
I. Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the
others. 
1.
A.laugh  B. C. bought  D. ought 
thought 
2.
A. dead  B. bean  C. meat  D. seat 

3.
A. wool B. wood  C. food   D. foot 

I. Choose the word whose main stress is placed differently from the others in
each group.
4.
A. institute  B. radium  C. human  D. atomic 

5.
A. position  B. impossible  C. award D. colour 

6.
A. international  B. theoretical  C. D. language 
mathematic

B. GRAMMAR
I. Write sentences with coordinate relative clauses. Use the sentences in the box
a. It made them ill.
b. It was a sign that he was getting
angry.
c. It was a surprise for everyone.
d. It was frightening for my sister
and her husband.
e. It will give her the rest she
needs.
f. This is impressive for a woman of
her age.
f. This is making her very unhappy
f. This means you should pack lots of
warm clothing.
f. This was an expensive mistake.

~ She’s going to have to sell the business.

…She’s going to have to sell the business, which is making her very unhappy…
7. My grandmother runs five miles every day.

8. She’s going to take a month off work.

9. He spent a lot of money on a car he couldn’t afford.

10. The weather there is very cold at this time of year.

It made them ill.
11. She arrived a day earlier than we expected.

12. My nephew had to go into hospital suddenly.

13. He suddenly got very red in the face

It was a sign that he was getting angry.
 14. The children ate too much cake at the party.

II. Complete the sentences. Use prepositional phrases

~ Tell the man who’s sitting at the desk. Tell the man ...at the
15. Jo is the one who’s wearing a red shirt.  desk…
15. They help people who have brain Jo is the one
injuries.  They help people
15. The keys that are on the desk are Tim’s.  The keys
15. The boy who had fair hair won. The boy
15. I ate the grapes that were in the fridge.  I ate the grapes
15. The book which is on the left is mine. The book

III. Join the sentences. Use an –ing clause or a past participle clause 
~ Some police officers have found her phone. They were looking for the girl.
The police officers ...looking for the girl have found her phone...
21. A woman was injured in a car accident. She was cycling home.
A woman
22. A man appeared in court yesterday. He was accused of robbing an elderly
woman.
A man
23. The plans have been rejected. They were proposed by a hotel chain.
The plans
24. Fans had to wait hours in a traffic jam. They were travelling to London.
Fans
25. Hundreds of people have died. They were infected by the virus.
Hundreds of people

IV. Complete the e-mail. Use the correct form of the verbs in brackets

I had a great race, thanks. Here are some pictures - (26)

……………………………… (take) by Ben, of course! I like the one of me (27)
……………………………… (finish) the best. It was tough, but the people (28)
……………………………… (watch) were brilliant. They kept encouraging us. My
parents were there at the end and they were the first (29) ………………………………
(congratulate) me. 
Some people wore costumes. There was one man (30) ………………………………
(wear) a Mickey Mouse suit! One woman (31) ……………………………… (run) near me
had to stop because she hurt her foot, but she was the only person (32)
……………………………… (hurt) herself. The organizers helped her very quickly. In
fact, the support (33) ……………………………… (provide) by the organizers was great.
Why don’t you race with me next year? Running is the best way (34)
……………………………… (get) fit!

C. VOCABULARY
I. Use “house” or “home” in these sentences 
35. I don’t fancy going out tonight. I’m going to stay at …………………………. and
watch TV.
35. When I’m 20 I’m going to leave …………………………. and get my own flat
35. Is your …………………………. a long way from the town center?
35. What’s your …………………………. address?
35. Now that we’re expecting another baby, we’ll probably have to move
………………………….
This place is a bit small for four of us.
40. It’s getting late. Let’s go …………………………. I’ll call a taxi.
40. We’re busy decorating our …………………………. at the moment.
40. Don’t make any dinner for me tonight. I won’t be …………………………. until
late.
40. Does your …………………………. town have an opera ………………………….?
40. My grandmother is in a really nice old folks’ ………………………….

II. Use the correct form of these verbs to complete the sentences 
boi heat do open dry set
l

45. Let’s …………………………………. a bottle of wine. Can you get the corkscrew
out of the drawer?
45. The kettle’s just …………………………………. Would you like a cup of tea?
45. Here’s the cutlery. Could you …………………………………. the table, please?
45. The problem with having a dinner party is that someone has to
…………………………. the dishes!
45. I’ll …………………………………. the dishes if you like. Where do you keep the
tea towels?
45. If the soup’s a bit cold, why don’t you …………………………………. it up in the
microwave?

III. Match the verbs on the left with the nouns 

51. make …………………….. a. the patio
51. water …………………….. b. the sitting room
51. sweep …………………….. c. the bed 
51. hoover …………………….. d. the plants
51. hang …………………….. e. the dishwasher 
out …………………….. f. the washing
51. wipe …………………….. g. the table 
51. clean …………………….. h. the oven
51. empty
V. Look at the picture below. Fill the gaps in the sentences with the verbs below
clear throw out empty clean put

59. He should ......................................................... the cooker.

59. He’ll have to ........................................................ the table.
59. He ought to .................................................. the waste bin.
59. He should .................................................... his coat away.
59. He should .......................................... all the empty bottles.

VI. Use the words in capitals to form a word that fits in the space in the same line.
IDIOMS
A high (64) …………………………………… of the English PERCENT
language consists of idioms which a (65) LEARN
…………………………………… will have to acquire in order to FLUENT
achieve complete (66) ………………………………… However, COMMUNICATE
good (67) …………………………………… is not based on the
quantity of idioms used, but on their appropriate usage. Students EASE
of English can (68) …………………………………… make IDIOM
themselves understood using a minimal amount of (69) NECESSARY
………………………………… language, but some feel it is a (70) IMPRESS
…………………………………… to learn them and then use them
as often as possible to make a good (71) CORRECT
…………………………………… and show how good their
language is. However, using them (72) QUALIFICATION
…………………………………… can sound worse than not using EXPLAIN
them at all. Thankfully, there are many (73)
…………………………………… teachers who can provide clear
(74) …………………………………… and help with practice.

D. READING 
Read the text below and decide which answer A, B, C or D best fits each gap.
GOING ON A DIET
A calorie is a (75) …………… for measuring the amount of energy food will
produce. The average person needs about 1,800 calories per day to stay healthy.
Without energy, the heart cannot (76) …………… blood through blood vessels and the
organs cannot function.
You (77) …………… weight because you consume more calories a day than your
body requires. The only way to lose weight is to (78) …………… the number of calories
you consume. This is the basic (79) …………… behind most diets.
 (80) ……………, diets don’t work for most people. It’s not that they don’t lose
weight: they do, but when they go off the diet, the kilos creep back. The (81) ……………
to losing weight and maintaining weight loss is a sensible diet and exercise plan. You
need to work out how to eat fewer calories than you (82) …………… consume. You
should also exercise daily so you can use up calories. Burning 250 or 500 calories per
day can (83) …………… a big difference.

75 A. quantity  B. piece  C. unit  D. part 

.
76 A. pump B. pull C. drag D. force 
.
77 A. make  B. increase C. gain  D. put 
.
78 A. shrink  B. take  C. remove  D. reduce 
.
79 A. way  B. C. method  D. kind 
. principle 
80 A. Similarly  B. Though C. Unfortunately  D. Although 
.
81 A. key  B. secret  C. way  D. idea 
.
82 A. preferably  B. actually  C. consistently  D. eventually 
.
83 A. have  B. do  C. make  D. give 
.