Sheet No.

name date
Design
Project Check
Bulding Approve

MWFRS Wind Loads; ASCE 7-05 Enclosed & Partially Enclosed Buildings of All Heights
Building data
Table 28.3-1 ³
Building Width, B 10.46 m Height Exposure Normal to Ridge (q < 10°) and Parallel to Ridge for all q/Minimum Values Normal to Ridge (q < 10°) and Parallel to Ridge for all q/Minimum Values
Building Length, L 35.45 m Z [m] B C D 3 Horiz Distance From Windward Edge h/L: norm Horiz Distance From Windward Edge h/L: paral.
Ridge Height, hr (hr >= he) = 3.80 m 0 0.70 0.85 1.03 #NAME? h/L 0.0 m 1.5 m 3.0 m 5.9 m 0.28 h/L 0.0 m 0.0 m 0.0 m 0.0 m 0.08

hr=3.8m
Eave Height, he (he <= hr) = 2.95 m 4.6 0.70 0.85 1.03 0 -0.9 -0.9 -0.5 -0.3 0 -0.9 -0.9 -0.5 -0.3

he= 2.95m
Roof Slope Angle , θ 9.23° 6.1) 0.70 0.90 1.08 0.5 -0.9 -0.9 -0.5 -0.3 0.5 -0.9 -0.9 -0.5 -0.3
Median Roof Height, h 2.95 m 7.6) 0.70 0.94 1.12 1 #NAME? #NAME? -0.7 -0.7 1 #NAME? #NAME? -0.7 -0.7
Windward Roof Area 187.8 m² 9.1) 0.70 0.98 1.16 1000 #NAME? #NAME? -0.7 -0.7 1000 #NAME? #NAME? -0.7 -0.7
Roof Area Within 1.48 m of Edge 15.6 m² B= m 12.2) 0.76 1.04 1.22 Cp: #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Normal to redge Cp: #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Parallel to redge
10.4
Site Data 56 .454
m 35
Risk category 1 Table 1.1 L= Normal to Ridge (q < 10°) and Parallel to Ridge for all q/Maximum Values
The basic wind speed, V 240 Km/h 66.67 m/s 15.2) 0.81 1.09 1.27 Horiz Distance From Windward Edge h/L:
18) 0.85 1.13 1.31 h/L 0.0 m 1.5 m 3.0 m 5.9 m 0.28
wind load parameters: 20.0) 0.85 1.13 1.31 0 -0.18 -0.18 -0.18 -0.18 h/L: paral.
0.5 -0.18 -0.18 -0.18 -0.18 0.08
Wind directionality factor, Kd 0.85 Table 6.4 Leeward Walls 1 -0.18 -0.18 -0.18 -0.18
Exposure category C Sec. 6.5.6 L/B Cp L/B: Cp: 1000 -0.18 -0.18 -0.18 -0.18
Topographic factor, Kzt 1.00 Sec. 6.5.7 0 -0.5 3.39 #NAME? Cp: #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Normal to redge
Enclosure classifi cation Enclosed Sec. 6.2 1 -0.5 0.29 #NAME? Cp: #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? Parallel to redge
2 -0.3
Velocity Pressure 4 -0.2
1000 -0.2
Terrain Exposure Constant, a 9.5 for exposoure C Table Table 6.2.
Terrain Exposure Constant, zg 274.32 m for exposoure C Table 6.2. Windward Roof: Normal to Ridge/Minimum Values (q ≥ 10°)
Median Roof Height, h 2.95 m (h = (hr+he)/2, for angle >10 deg.) Roof Pressure Coefficients, Cp Area Reduction Factors Area
Velocity pressure exposure Kz 0.85 Table 6.4 Angle, q (degrees) h/l: q: Cp: Area Factor 187.8 m²
Velocity pressure, 1.97 KN/m² Eq. 6-15 qz = 0.613 Kz.Kzt.Kd.V² h/L 10.0° 15.0° 20.0° 25.0° 30.0° 35.0° 45.0° 60.0° 80.0° 1000.0° 0.28 9.2° NA 0 1 15.6 m²
Gust Effect Factor, Gf 0.891 Eq. 6-8. 0 -0.7 -0.5 -0.3 -0.2 -0.2 0 0.4 0.6 0.8 0.8 h/L: paral. 30.5 1
0.25 -0.7 -0.5 -0.3 -0.2 -0.2 0 0.4 0.6 0.8 0.8 0.0° NA 76 0.9
Net Pressure Coefficients & Design Wind Pressure 0.5 -0.9 -0.7 -0.4 -0.3 -0.2 -0.2 0 0.6 0.8 0.8 305 0.8
Wind Direction Normal to ridge ( γ = 0 ) 1 #NAME? -1 -0.7 -0.5 -0.3 -0.2 0 0.6 0.8 0.8 10000 0.8
Internal pressure coeffi cient, (GCpi) +/- 0.18 Figure 6.5 1000 #NAME? -1 -0.7 -0.5 -0.3 -0.2 0 0.6 0.8 0.8
External Wall Pressure Coefficients
For Windward Wall Cp = 0.80 Figure 6-6 Windward Roof: Normal to Ridge/Maximum Values (q ≥ 10°)
For Leeward Wall Cp = #NAME? Figure 6-6 , with L/B = 3.39 Roof Pressure Coefficients, Cp
Side Wall -0.70 Figure 6-6 Angle, q (degrees) h/L: q: Cp:
External Roof Pressure Coefficients Figure 6-6 , Section 6.5.8, Eq. 6-17 h/L 10.0° 15.0° 20.0° 25.0° 30.0° 35.0° 45.0° 60.0° 80.0° 1000.0° 0.28 9.2° NA
Windward Roof Normal to Ridge, Cp 0 -0.18 0 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.8 0.8 h/L: paral.
Min Cp = #NAME? 0.25 -0.18 0 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.8 0.8 0.0° NA
Max Cp = #NAME? 0.5 -0.18 -0.18 0 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.8 0.8
Leeward Roof Normal to Ridge, Cp 1 -0.18 -0.18 -0.18 0 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.8 0.8
Min Cp = #NAME? 1000 -0.18 -0.18 -0.18 0 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.8 0.8
Max Cp = #NAME?

Structure Pressure Summary (Add Internal Pressure qzGCpi or qhGCpi as Necessary)

External pressure on Walls KN/m2 Normal to Ridge Internal Leeward Roof: Normal to Ridge/Minimum Values (q ≥ 10°)
Height, z Kz qz KN/m2
WW LW Side WW LW Positive Negative Roof Pressure Coefficients, Cp h/L: q: Cp:
0.00 m 0.85 2.004 1.429 0.354 Angle, q (degrees) 0.28 9.2° NA
0.30 m 0.85 2.004 1.429 Min: Min: 0.354 h/L 10 15 20 1000 h/L: paral.
0.59 m 0.85 2.004 1.429 #NAME? #NAME? 0.354 0 -0.3 -0.5 -0.6 -0.6 0.0° NA
0.89 m 0.85 2.004 1.429 0.354 0.25 -0.3 -0.5 -0.6 -0.6
1.18 m 0.85 2.004 1.429 0.354 0.5 -0.5 -0.5 -0.6 -0.6
1.48 m 0.85 2.004 1.429 #NAME? -1.226 0.354 -0.354 1 -0.7 -0.6 -0.6 -0.6
1.77 m 0.85 2.004 1.429 0.354 1000 -0.7 -0.6 -0.6 -0.6
2.07 m 0.85 2.004 1.429 Max: Max: 0.354
2.36 m 0.85 2.004 1.429 #NAME? #NAME? 0.354 Gust Effect Factor calculation Parameters (U.S Units )
2.66 m 0.85 2.004 1.429 0.354 Design Parameters
2.95 m 0.85 2.004 1.429 0.354 Natural Frequency, n1 9.103610457
n1 = 1/( Ct.h3/4) Values from Table 26.9-1
As per Code Section 6.1.4.1, the minimum design load for MWFRS shall not be less than 0.48KN/m2 Basic Wind Speed, V 149 mph Exposure a b c ℓ e zmin
The final pressure on the walls & roofs are illustrated in the figures below; Exposure Category C B 0.250 0.450 0.300 320 ft 0.333 30 ft
Building Width, B 34.3 ft C 0.154 0.650 0.200 500 ft 0.200 15 ft
Building Length, L 116.3 ft D 0.111 0.800 0.150 650 ft 0.125 7 ft
Mean Roof Height, h 9.7 ft
#NAME? #NAME? Height D. Pressure Damping Ratio, b 5% T= 0.1098465279= Ct*h^(3/4) , sec. (Approximate fundamental period)
2.95 m 1.08 KN/m² Ct = Period Coefficient 0.2 f= 9.103610457= 1/T , Hz. (Natural Frequency)
-1.58 KN/m² 2.66 m 1.08 KN/m² v= 149.1290861mile/h
2.36 m 1.08 KN/m² Min Design Pressure 0.48 ct 0.0488
#NAME? 2.07 m 1.08 KN/m²
1.77 m 1.08 KN/m²
1.48 m 1.08 KN/m²
1.18 m 1.08 KN/m²
0.89 m 1.08 KN/m²
0.59 m 1.08 KN/m²
0.30 m 1.08 KN/m²
-1.58 KN/m² 0.00 m 1.08 KN/m²
Case A Design Loads: ( External - Internal Pressure)

Height D. Pressure
#NAME? #NAME? 2.95 m 1.78 KN/m²
2.66 m 1.78 KN/m²
-0.87 KN/m² 2.36 m 1.78 KN/m²
2.07 m 1.78 KN/m²
. #NAME? 1.77 m 1.78 KN/m²
1.48 m 1.78 KN/m²
1.18 m 1.78 KN/m²
0.89 m 1.78 KN/m²
0.59 m 1.78 KN/m²
0.30 m 1.78 KN/m²
0.00 m 1.78 KN/m²
-0.87 KN/m²
Case B Design Loads: ( External - Internal Pressure)

Wind Direction parallel to ridge ( γ = 90 )

Internal pressure coeffi cient, (GCpi) +/- 0.18 Figure 6.5
External Wall Pressure Coefficients
For Windward Wall Cp = 0.80 Figure 6.6
For Leeward Wall Cp = #NAME? Figure 6.6 , with L/B = 0.29
Side Wall -0.70 Figure 6.6
External Roof Pressure Coefficients Figure 6-6 , Section 6.5.8, Eq. 6-17

Min/Max Horiz Distance From Windward Edge

Location
0.00 m 1.48 m 2.95 m 5.90 m
Roof Coefficient
Min #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
Parallel to Ridge, Cp Max #NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?

Structure Pressure Summary (Add Internal Pressure qzGCpi or qhGCpi as Necessary)

External pressure on Walls KN/m2 Roof Internal
Height, z Kz qz KN/m2
WW LW Side Parallel to Ridge Positive Negative
0.00 m 0.85 2.004 1.429 0.00 m 1.48 m 0.354
0.30 m 0.85 2.004 1.429 Min: Min: 0.354
0.59 m 0.85 2.004 1.429 #NAME? #NAME? 0.354
0.89 m 0.85 2.004 1.429 Max: Max: 0.354
1.18 m 0.85 2.004 1.429 #NAME? #NAME? 0.354
1.48 m 0.85 2.004 1.429 #NAME? -1.226 2.95 m 5.90 m 0.354 -0.354
1.77 m 0.85 2.004 1.429 Min: Min: 0.354
2.07 m 0.85 2.004 1.429 #NAME? #NAME? 0.354
2.36 m 0.85 2.004 1.429 Max: Max: 0.354
2.66 m 0.85 2.004 1.429 #NAME? #NAME? 0.354
2.95 m 0.85 2.004 1.429 0.354

Zone1 from 0 to 1.48 m

#NAME? Zone2 between 1.48 m
#NAME? and 2.95 m
Height D. Pressure #NAME? Zone3 after 2.95 m
2.95 m 1.08 KN/m²
2.66 m 1.08 KN/m² #NAME?
2.36 m 1.08 KN/m²
2.07 m 1.08 KN/m² -1.58 KN/m²
1.77 m 1.08 KN/m²
1.48 m 1.08 KN/m²
1.18 m 1.08 KN/m²
0.89 m 1.08 KN/m²
0.59 m 1.08 KN/m² -1.58 KN/m²
0.30 m 1.08 KN/m²
0.00 m 1.08 KN/m²

Case A Design Loads: ( External - Internal Pressure)

Zone1 from 0 to 1.48 m

#NAME? Zone2 between 1.48 m
#NAME? and 2.95 m
Height D. Pressure #NAME? Zone3 after 2.95 m
2.95 m 1.78 KN/m²
2.66 m 1.78 KN/m² #NAME?
2.36 m 1.78 KN/m²
2.07 m 1.78 KN/m² -1.58 KN/m²
1.77 m 1.78 KN/m²
1.48 m 1.78 KN/m²
1.18 m 1.78 KN/m²
0.89 m 1.78 KN/m²
0.59 m 1.78 KN/m² -1.58 KN/m²
0.30 m 1.78 KN/m²
0.00 m 1.78 KN/m²

Case B Design Loads: ( External + Internal Pressure)

Gust Effect Factor, Gf Calculations (U.S Units)

Peak Factor for Bckgrnd. Resp. gQ 3.40 gQ = 3.4 Sec. 6.5.8.1
Peak Factor for Wind Resp. gv 3.40 gv = 3.4 Sec. 6.5.8.1
Peak Factor for Resonant Reap. gR 4.69 gR = √[2 ln(3600n1)]+1/√[2 ln(3600n1)] Eq. 6.9
Natural Frequency, n1 9.10 Hz n1 = 1/( Ct.h3/4) ; Ct = 0.0488
Mean Hourly Wind Speed, Vz 125.93 Vz = b(z/33)a(88/60)V Eq. 6-14
Mean Speed Power Law Expo. a 0.154 Table 6_2
Mean Wind Speed Factor, b 0.650 Table 6_2
Turbulence Intensity Factor, c 0.200 Table 6_2
Integral Length Scale Factor, ℓ 500 ft Table 6_2
Integral Length Scale Law Exp. e 0.200 Table 6_2
Exposure Constant, zmin 15.0 ft Table 6_2
Reduced Frequency, N1 30.87 N1 = n1Lz/Vz Eq. 6-12
Rn Value 0.015 Rn = 7.47N1/(1+10.3N1)5/3 Eq. 6-11
h for Rh 3.22 h = 4.6n1h/Vz Sec. 6.5.8.2
h for RB 11.41 h = 4.6n1B/Vz Sec. 6.5.8.2
h for RL 129.5 h = 15.4n1L/Vz Sec. 6.5.8.2
Rh Value 0.263 Rℓ = 1/h-1/(2h2)(1-e-2h) for h > 0 Eq. 6-13(a-b)
RB Value 0.084 Rℓ = 1 for h = 0 Eq. 6-13(a-b)
RL Value 0.008 Eq. 6-13(a-b)
Resonant Response Factor, R 0.060 R = √[(1/b)RnRhRB(0.53+0.47RL)] Eq. 6-10
Equivalent Height of Structure, z 15 ft z = 0.6h ≥ zmin Sec. 6-5-8-1
Integral Length Scale of Turbulence, Lz427 ft Lz = ℓ(z/33)e Eq. 6-7
Background Response Factor, Q 0.932 Q = √[1/(1+0.63((B+h)/Lz)0.63)] Eq. 6-6
Intensity of Turbulance, Iz 0.228 Iz = c(33/z)1/6 Eq. 6-5
Gust Effect Factor, Gf 0.891 Gf = 0.925[(1+1.7Iz√[gQ2Q2+gR2R2])/(1+1.7gvIz)]
Eq. 6-8
 Sheet No.
name date
Design
Project Check
Bulding Approve
Wind Loads Calculation- (Components and cladding)- According to ASCE 10
Building data
³
Total Building Height 7.52 m
Panel Height, H 7.52 m
Panel Width, B 4.00 m

7.52 m
7.52 m
Panel Area 30.08 m² 7.52 m
Site Data
Risk category 2 Table 1-2 4.00 m
The basic wind speed, V 47 m/s Building Ht Panel size

wind load parameters: Table 28.3-1

Height Exposure
Exposure category C Section 26.7.4 Z [m] B C D
Wind directionality factor, Kd 0.85 Table 26-1 0-5 0.70 0.85 1.03
Topographic factor, Kzt 1 Section 26.8.2 6 0.70 0.90 1.08
Velocity pressure exposure Kz 0.94 Table 30-1 8 0.70 0.94 1.12
Velocity pressure, qz = 0.613 Kz.Kzt.Kd.V² 1.08 KN/m² Eq. (30-1) 10 0.70 0.98 1.16
12 0.76 1.04 1.22
Net Pressure Coefficients & Design Wind Pressure 14 0.81 1.09 1.27
Wind Direction Normal to ridge ( γ = 0 ) 16 0.85 1.13 1.31
Internal pressure coeffi cient, (GCpi) 18 0.89 1.17 1.34
For Compression GCp = 0.18 20 0.93 1.21 1.38
For Suction GCp = -0.18 22 0.96 1.24 1.40
External Wall Pressure Coefficients 25 0.99 1.26 1.43
For Compression GCp = 0.75 30 1.04 1.31 1.48
For Suction(zone 4) GCp = -0.85 35 1.09 1.36 1.52
For Suction(zone 5) GCp = -0.95 40 1.13 1.39 1.55

Inward Load(Compression) 1.01 kN/m2 50 1.17 1.43 1.58

Leeward Load-zone 4 (suction) 1.11 kN/m2 60 1.20 1.46 1.61
Leeward Load-zone 5 (suction) 1.22 kN/m2 75 1.28 1.53 1.68
90 1.35 1.59 1.73
105 1.41 1.64 1.78
120 1.47 1.69 1.82

135 1.52 1.73 1.86

150 1.56 1.77 1.89