Date

ok lemen
NNSR 2-NST!ON EMENT

Gn thanoids chnotole
I llD Lenthanm Elouoe

G3pT.6 43f_pr
IConsiss 14 lemeh Itumrsts
14 elenmsnB-

Hece flling 4eual

Here llino
ak pla
s0s| taku
plote
=1 2 -2
GEL-2 - ns
 TH ANTHA NDIDS

2
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shaj
r Aay Pr 4
2 2

ke No he1 G
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8
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yere
u
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177
Derh Dy
Ho Ho 81
17
ngsn eer Er 4 6

Tm 462 17
Temo
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LAyA L4sd6s
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The decreage in size roma o

Luis Calleo al Lanaanoio Conbrachlg
Moststable OXSfale Lantaanuio

3
s favoure by is noble gas tanaat
bu it s a SmnpDXiclan a n e b
gainin e Chanpe to +34tale

_also
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þu only in OXice MO
E a

Shone reelucihg Ae

Th ts_0xidan

Signature
ROAIERS
 General Choracferish

They are s:lvery i l e Lofmejetle

n g e (1OO-1A00K
MP
aF 1623K
ur Sm e l
3. Coloyr Lan thanoid ims are
one to omesene upuYrel

- elethn
LnO3
Ln$
(-n
N 2
+X2
n N
N

Ln Ln (DH)t3
n
nC
S e(ow smore bane than Mb
6 CetoHJ is more tontcmtkannlou
 pate

Pm is only uclro achve

61
nthanoicl ATe
3 axanMapneh
cuue to presene unpairee
an thanoidls ally Can
a r m CampleX e due Low chaype

earsiby
A well Know n alloy'k mischmetalL
rch camsists a Lanhanolc mefa
95yy Gn iron y.)_ ane
haces S Ca _
Mixeed Oxtoles a Lantaanatels
re emlpyae.oas Catalyss În
petneum conclinp
A Signature
XOHERS
 t'ndidual Ln oxides
1 Some.

see Ls hophorame jn TV SCeeM

anc similar
u o e s Line
Curace,
eso han
Cao4) wn.epe b han
 Date

'******

hode Th(a0) 6d27s2

Pahalone Pa sp26 s2
ase

pAPOHe pu
Am set7s

3
ikenge-
Selbs2
Sqr-ar
ES

mAU
F Spl272

A4oolA4 Mo Sp372

Natta- No Sp 7s
LreSsd7s

H achnoids are Rad to aCe

DecreALe a Si2e alone the Lenee
s_Calka a_aehno conacien
Signature
 0sbitals Tese
A l Rough the s emole
he
h e 4e o7bials
a+Re wave-
in h e i r

-tunctton
anulaDar
are no
as ouriee 04 -ovbials henr
sf can pqrci pqBe in bondine to
far earer elent

OxS of AcHn ads

Th Pa Np Pu Am Cm Bk CP Es Fn MN
B 33 3 33 33 3 33
+
6
1 7

The achinords qre reachve metals

pe.cially when hely dirioled
With boi line wa
ter, thase, ves a

mixture 6 OXiole ane

ydmole
COmbine with n-metals a
modeat fem