Professional Documents
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ORAL COMMUNICATION
Guided Learning Activity Kit
Communicative Strategies in Different
Situations
Quarter 2- Week 1
1|P age
English – Grade 11
Guided Learning Activity Kit
Communicative Strategies in Different situations
Quarter 2- Week 1
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Introduction
Noam Chomsky (1957) stressed that the person’s ability to understand and
produce the language solely determine linguistic competence of the person in a
language. He proposed two concepts, of language forms (competence) and language
use (performance). Moreover, Hymes (1970) research on communicative competence
distinguished between knowledge “about” language and how to communicate using
the target language. In communicative competence, the person must not only have
the knowledge on the language, but also have a good facility on the target language.
Canale and Swain (1980) classified communicative competence into four sub-
categories.
2. Discourse Competence refers to the proper use of the words (cohesion) and
the appropriate combination of communicative function (coherence).
Learning Competency
1|P age
Objectives
After completing this Guided Learning Activity Kit, you should be able to:
1.identify communicative strategies;
2.differentiate the types of communicative strategies; and
3.use the strategies effectively in communicating.
Review
Directions: Fill in the boxes with your own ideas about communicative strategies.
There are no wrong or right answer. Your own ideas matter. Write your answers on
your paper.
Communicative Strategies
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Discussion
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4. Topic- control covers how procedural formality and informality affects the
development of topic conversations. This achieved cooperatively. To be a good
conversationalist, you should always learn how to ask questions. Keep the
dialogue conversations going by asking relevant questions and giving
appropriate responses.
5. Topic- shifting involves moving from one topic to another. We enjoy talking
and sharing ideas. We learn so many things through simple conversation.
When we introduce a new topic after a thorough interaction of the other topic,
that is topic- shifting.
6. Repair refers to how speakers address the problem in speaking, listening, and
comprehending that they may encounter in a conversation. Misunderstanding
occurs when there is communication breakdown. In order to avoid this, it is
important to send comprehensive details and information regarding the topic.
Doc, when can I get the result If you are able to use these strategies
I’ll just call you if it is ready.
of my test?
well, you will be good in handling
conversations. You will avoid
miscommunication. However, you must
also consider the situation. You must
choose the words wisely. What you say
depends on what the situations call for.
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Activities
Guided Practice 1
Directions: Identify the strategies used in each statement. Write your answers on
your paper.
______________________1. Do you have anything to say?
______________________4. Go on with your ideas. I will let you finish before I say
something.
5|P age
Guided Practice 2
Directions: You have identified the communicative strategies. This time, give your
own sample statements in the given situations. You may refer to statements in the
previous activity as samples. Use statements that you often say in normal
conversations. Write your answers on your paper.
Independent Practice
Directions: Choose one from the given topics below. Prepare a simple conversation,
or an interview on the following topics. Use one of the communicative strategies
mentioned above.
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Your essay will be checked using the rubric below:
Features 5 4 3 2
Content The There is one Piece has There is no
conversation clear, well- incoherent clear, well-
is clear withfocused supporting focused
topic that isconversation information. conversation
informative topic but topic.
and clearly
supporting
conveyed. information is
incomplete.
Quality of Piece is Piece is Piece has a Piece has no
Writing written in an written in an less little style.
extraordinary interesting interesting
style. style. style.
Grammar, There is no There are few There is a There are
Usage and spelling, spelling and number of many spelling,
Mechanics punctuation punctuations spelling, punctuation
or errors, minor punctuation and
grammatical grammatical or grammatical
errors. errors. grammatical errors that it
errors. interferes with
the meaning.
Assessment
Directions: Read the statements below and choose the best answer. Write your
answers on your paper.
3. What pertains to the process by which people decide who takes the
conversation floor?
a. Repair c. Topic- shifting
b. Topic- control d. Turn- taking
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4. What covers how procedural formality or informality affects the development
of topic in conversations?
a. Repair c. Topic- shifting
b. Topic- control d. Turn- taking
6. What refers to how speakers address the problem in speaking, listening and
comprehending?
a. Restriction c. Topic- shifting
b. Repair d. Turn- Taking
10. When you say, “Please speak slowly, you are too fast.” What strategy are you
applying?
a. Nomination c. Repair
b. Topic- shifting d. Termination
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Reflection
I have learned…
I have mastered…
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References
https://www.slideshare.net/englishIT/communication-strategies-70782108
https://buenavistanhs.weebly.com/uploads/7/2/2/8/7228051/oral_communicati
on_in_context__lm_for_shs.pdf
Sipacio, Philippe John Fresnillo and Balgos, Anne Richie Garcia. Oral Communication
in Context. Quezon City: C & E Publishing House, Inc., 2016.
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Assessment Guided Practice 1
1. A 1. Topic control
2. B 2. Restriction
3. D 3. Repair
4. B 4. Turn taking
5. C 5. Nomination
6. B 6. Nomination
7. D 7. Termination
8. C 8. Nomination
9. C 9. Termination
10. C 10. Turn taking
Reflection Guided Practice 2
Answers may vary Answers may vary
Independent Practice
Answers may vary
Key to Corrections
Acknowledgment
The Schools Division of Zambales would like to express its heartfelt gratitude
to the following, who in one way or the other, have contributed to the successful
preparation, development, quality assurance, printing, and distribution of the
Quarter 2 Guided Learning Activity Kits (GLAKs) in all learning areas across grade
levels as a response to providing the learners with developmentally-appropriate,
contextualized and simplified learning resources with most essential learning
competencies (MELCs)-based activities anchored on the principles of guided learning
and explicit instruction:
First, the Learning Resources (LR) Development Team composed of the writers
and graphic artists for devoting much of their time and exhausting their best efforts
to produce these indispensable learning kits used for the implementation of learning
delivery modalities.
Finally, the parents and other home learning facilitators for giving the learners
the needed guidance and support for them to possibly accomplish the tasks and for
gradually helping them become independent learners.
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SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL TRACKS
ACADEMIC TRACK
TECHNICAL-VOCATIONAL-
LIVELIHOOD (TVL) TRACK
SPORTS TRACK