PEREZ, IVY R.

N046- PRE-CALCULUS NOVEMBER 17, 2020

MODULE 5.2: GRAPHS OF FUNCTIONS

ASSESSMENT NO.2
Instructions: Solve the following as required.
A. Plot the following coordinate in a graph and label them.
1. 𝐿 (0, −15) 10
2. 𝑂(−7, −3)
3. 𝑉(−5, 5) V 5 R
4. 𝐸(0, 0)
5. 𝑅 (5, 5) 0 E
6. 𝑆(7, −3) -10 O -5 0 5 S 10
-5

-10

-15 L

-20

B. Solve for the distance and midpoint from the given ordered pairs and equation.
𝑑 = √(𝑥2 − 𝑥1 )2 + 𝑦2 − 𝑦1 )2
(𝑥1 + 𝑥2 ) (𝑦1 + 𝑦2 )
(𝑥𝑚 , 𝑦𝑚 ) = ( , )
2 2
1. (−4,7) and (5,0)
DISTANCE: MIDPOINT:
𝑑 = √(5 − (−4))2 + (0 − 7)2 (−4 + 5) (7 + 0)
2 2
(𝑥𝑚 , 𝑦𝑚 ) = ( , )
= √9 + (−7) 2 2
= √81 + 49 1 7
=( , )
= √130 𝑜𝑟 11.40 2 2

2. (−12, −8) and (−6,6)

DISTANCE: MIDPOINT:
𝑑 = √(−6 − (−12))2 + (8 − (−8))2 (−12 + (−6)) (−8 + 6)
(𝑥𝑚 , 𝑦𝑚 ) = ( , )
= √(−6)2 + 142 2 2
= √36 + 196 −18 −2
=( , )
= 2√58 𝑜𝑟 15.23 2 2
= (−9 , −1)

3. {(𝑥, 𝑦)|𝑦 = 2𝑥 − 5, 𝑥 = −3 𝑎𝑛𝑑 4}

COORDINATES:
𝑃1 = (−3, (2𝑥 − 5) 𝑃2 = (4, (2𝑥 − 5)
𝑃1 = (−3, (2(−3) − 5) 𝑃2 = (4, (2(4) − 5)
𝑃1 = (−3, −6 − 5) 𝑃2 = (4, (8 − 5)
𝑃1 = (−3, −11) 𝑃2 = (4, 3)
DISTANCE: MIDPOINT:
𝑑 = √(4 − (−3))2 + (3 − (−11))2 (−3 + 4) (−11 + 3)
2 2
(𝑥𝑚 , 𝑦𝑚 ) = ( , )
= √(7) + 14 2 2
= √49 + 196 1 −8
=( , )
= 7√5 𝑜𝑟 15.65 2 2
1
= ( , −4)
2
PEREZ, IVY R. N046- PRE-CALCULUS NOVEMBER 17, 2020

1
4. 𝑓 (𝑥) = 4 𝑥 + 8, when 𝑥 = −4 𝑎𝑛𝑑 8
COORDINATES:
1 1
𝑃1 = (−4, ( 𝑥 + 8)) 𝑃2 = (8, ( 𝑥 + 8))
4 4
1 1
𝑃1 = (−4, (4 (−4) + 8)) 𝑃2 = (8, (4 (8) + 8))
𝑃1 = (−4, −1 + 8) 𝑃2 = (8, 2 + 8)
𝑃1 = (−4, 7) 𝑃2 = (8, 10)
DISTANCE: MIDPOINT:
𝑑 = √(8 − (−4))2 + (10 − 7)2 (−4 + 8) (7 + 10)
2 2
(𝑥𝑚 , 𝑦𝑚 ) = ( , )
= √(12) + (3) 2 2
= √144 + 9 4 17
=( , )
= 3√17 𝑜𝑟 12.37 2 2
1 17
=( , )
2 2

C. Plot the given equations and apply the vertical line test to identify if it is a function or not.
1. 𝑔(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 − 1, 𝑥 = { }

DOMAIN: {𝑥|𝑥 ∈ ℝ}
𝑥 −2 −1 0 1 2
𝑦 3 0 -1 0 3
5 𝑔(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 − 1
𝑔(−2) = (−2)2 − 1 = 3
4
𝑔(−1) = (−1)2 − 1 = 0
-2, 3 3 2, 3 𝑔(0) = 02 − 1 = −1
𝑔(1) = (1)2 − 1 = 0
2 𝑔(2) = (2)2 − 1 = 3
1
FUNCTION
-1, 0 0 1, 0
-4 -2 0 2 4
0, -1

-2
PEREZ, IVY R. N046- PRE-CALCULUS NOVEMBER 17, 2020

2. {(𝑥, 𝑦)|𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 9}
DOMAIN: {𝑥|𝑥 ∈ ℝ, −3 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 3}
𝑥 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3
𝑦 0 ±2.24 ±2.83 ±3 ±2.83 ±2.24 0
4 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 9 |𝑦 = √9 − 𝑥 2
3
𝑓 (0) = √9 − (0)2 = ±3
-1, 2.83 0, 3 1, 2.83
2
-2, 2.24 2, 2.24 𝑓 (1) = √9 − (1)2 = 2√2 𝑜𝑟 ± 2.83
1 𝑓 (2) = √9 − (2)2 = √5 𝑜𝑟 ± 2.24
𝑓 (3) = √9 − (3)2 = 0
0
-4 -3, 0 -2 0 2 3, 0 4 𝑓 (−1) = √9 − (−1)2 = 2√2 𝑜𝑟 ± 2.83
-1 𝑓 (−2) = √9 − (−2)2 = √5 𝑜𝑟 ± 2.24
-2 𝑓 (−3) = √9 − (−3)2 = 0
-2, -2.24 -3 2, -2.24
NOT A FUNCTION
-1, -2.830, -3 1, -2.83
-4 The vertical line intersects the graph
more than once.

3. 𝑦 2 = 𝑥
DOMAIN: {𝑥|𝑥 ∈ ℝ, 𝑥 ≥ 0}
𝑥 0 1 2 3 4 5…
𝑦 0 ±1 ±1.41 ±1.73 ±2 ±2.24
2.5 𝑦 2 = 𝑥 |𝑦 = √𝑥
5, 2.24
2 4, 2 𝑓 (0) = √(0) = 0
3, 1.73 𝑓 (1) = √(1) = ±1
1.5 2, 1.41
𝑓 (2) = √(2) = √2 𝑜𝑟 ± 1.41
1 1, 1
𝑓 (3) = √(3) = √3 𝑜𝑟 ± 1.73
0.5 𝑓 (4) = √(4) = ±2
0 0, 0
𝑓 (5) = √(5) = √5 𝑜𝑟 ± 2.24
-1 1 3 5 7
-0.5
NOT A FUNCTION
-1 1, -1
The vertical line intersects the graph
-1.5 2, -1.41
3, -1.73
more than once.
-2 4, -2
5, -2.24
-2.5