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MAT2002 - ADDE Dr. T.

Phaneendra
Module 3: Professor of Mathematics

d2 y
Example 1. Solve  y  sec x
dx 2
Solution.

d2 y
Example 2. Solve  y  tan x
dx 2
Solution.

d2 y
Example 3. Solve 2
 y  cos2 x
dx
Solution.

SJT 511-A10 Page 1 phaneendra.t@vit.ac.in


MAT2002 - ADDE Dr. T. Phaneendra
Module 3: Professor of Mathematics

d2 y
Example 4. Solve  y  cosh x
dx 2
Solution.

d2 y ex
Example 5. Solve 4y 
dx 2 x
Solution.

d2 y 9x
Example 6. Solve 2
4y 
dx e3 x

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MAT2002 - ADDE Dr. T. Phaneendra
Module 3: Professor of Mathematics
Solution.

d2 y dy 1
Example 7. Solve 2
3 2y 
dx dx 1  ex
Solution.

d2 y dy ex
Example 8. Solve 2  y
dx 2 dx 1  x2
Solution.

SJT 511-A10 Page 3 phaneendra.t@vit.ac.in


MAT2002 - ADDE Dr. T. Phaneendra
Module 3: Professor of Mathematics

d2 y dy
Example 9. Solve 2
3  2 y  sin(e x )
dx dx
Solution.

d2 y dy
Example 10. Solve 2
2  y  e  t ln t
dt dt
Solution.

d2 y xe x /2
Example 11. Solve 4 y , y(0)  1, y(0)  0
dx 2 4
Solution.

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MAT2002 - ADDE Dr. T. Phaneendra
Module 3: Professor of Mathematics

Solve the following differential equations by the method of variation of parameters


d2 y
1.  y  sin x
dx 2
Ans. y  c1 sin x  c2 cos x  ( x cos x ) / 2
d2 y
2.  y  sec x tan x
dx 2
Ans. y  c1 sin x  c2 cos x  x cos x  sin x log cos x
d2 y
3. 2
 y  sec2 x
dx

Ans. y  c1 sin x  c2 cos x  1  log sec x  tan x sin x 
d2 y
4.  y  sinh2x
dx 2
1
Ans. y  c1e x  c2e  x  sinh2x
3
2
d y dy
5. 2
 2  y  e x tan 1 x
dx dx
ex  2
Ans. y  ( c1  c2 x )e x  ( x  1)tan 1 x  log(1  x 2 )
2  
d2 y dy
6. 2 2
2  y 2 x
dx dx
 x  x 
Ans. y  ( c1  c2 x )e  x /2   c1 cos    c2 sin   
 2  2 
xx t xx t
4e x /2 cos    et /2 t sin   dt 4e x /2 sin    et /2 t cos   dt
 2  x0 2  2  x0 2

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MAT2002 - ADDE Dr. T. Phaneendra
Module 3: Professor of Mathematics

d2 y
dy x 1
7. 2 2
 y
 , y(0)  1, y(0)  0
dx dx 2
8 1
Ans. y  e x /2  e  x  x  2
3 3
2
d y dy
8. 2
 2  8 y  2e2x  e  x , y(0)  1, y(0)  0
dx dx
25 4 1 1
Ans. y  e2x  e4 x  e2x  e  x
36 9 4 9

SJT 511-A10 Page 6 phaneendra.t@vit.ac.in

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