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Health 10

3rd Quarter
Week 7

Development and Quality Assurance Team

Developer: Regine R. Liguayan


Content Evaluator: Neil John B. Gallarion
Language Editor: Mary Joy J. Galagar
Layout Evaluator: Jj Evan Aries C. Handugan
Learning Area Supervisor: Antonio V. Salazar Ed. D

Illustration Credits:
Title Page: Marieto Cleben V. Lozada
Visual Cues: Ivin Mae M. Ambos

Disclaimer: This Learning Activity Sheet (LAS) is based from the Self-Learning Modules, Learner’s Materials, Textbooks and Teaching Guides
released by DepEd Central Office. Furthermore, utilization of duly acknowledged external resources is purely of non-profit, for educational use
and constitutes fair use. All Rights Reserved.
Competency:
1. Recommends ways of adopting global health initiatives to local
or national context. (H10HC-IIId-e-4)

Objectives: At the end of the week, you shall have:


o identified the millennium development goals of global health
initiatives;
o provided ways of adopting global health initiatives to local or
national context; and
o realized the effect of adopting global health initiatives to local
and national context.

Learner’s Tasks

Lesson Overview
(Pages 262-264, 272-273 of Learner’s Material)

Millennium Development Goals

The United Nations Millennium Development Goals are eight targets that all
191 UN Member States have agreed to achieve by 2015.

The United Nations Millennium Declaration, signed in September 2000


commits world leaders to fight discrimination against women and children,
disease, hunger, poverty, illiteracy, and environmental degradation. All of these
goals cannot be attained without addressing each and everyone. All of them
influence, affect and depend on better global health programs and policies.

1. Developing countries particularly in Africa and Asia suffer from


extreme poverty and hunger. Poverty and hunger leads to severe
malnutrition which leads to lifelong physical and cognitive
(learning and reasoning) damage and affects health, well-being
and the economy. Some key suggestions to eradicate poverty
and hunger are:
● Education
● Promoting gender equality.
● Producing more jobs.
● Investing more in agriculture.
● Strengthened nutrition programs for children and infants C Support and
protection of developing and vulnerable countries during crises.

Disclaimer: This Learning Activity Sheet (LAS) is based from the Self-Learning Modules, Learner’s Materials, Textbooks and Teaching Guides
released by DepEd Central Office. Furthermore, utilization of duly acknowledged external resources is purely of non-profit, for educational use
and constitutes fair use. All Rights Reserved.
1
2. Persons, particularly women who are educated, are more likely
to seek medical care especially during pregnancy, ensuring
proper nutrition for their family, adopting healthy sanitary
practices and ensuring immunization of children. As an effect,
infants and children have better survival rates, are healthier and
better nourished. If these are attained, children who receive
primary education are more likely to:
● Marry and have their own families at a later stage in life.
● Practice family planning and have fewer children.
● Know rights, responsibilities and civic obligations.
● Seek employment and sustain personal and family needs.
● Have decreased risk of getting sexually transmitted infections like
HIV/AIDS.
● Support and protection of developing and vulnerable countries during
crises.

3. Gender equality means equal representation of men and


women. It implies that all genders should have equal value and
treatment. Equal gender treatment empowers women and
other groups creating opportunities in education, work,
finances, and other aspects which improves the economy and
lessen effects of financial crises. Gender equality can be
achieved through:
● Early childhood development intervention.
● Promotion of women’s political rights and involvement.
● Improved reproductive health programs and policies.
● Education and integrating gender equality in school curriculum.
● Improved women’s access to work and strengthened labor policies for
women.
● Support and protection of developing and vulnerable countries during
crises.

4. Programs and policies which help reduce child mortality like


improving nutritional intake, healthcare facilities and
infrastructure, and other fields which improve children’s lives.
Strengthening local and national health programs and
policies is one way to reduce child mortality. This include:
● Immunization programs
● Assuring the survival and better health of mothers.
● Improving reproductive health programs and policies.
● Better nutrition program for infants, children and mothers.

Disclaimer: This Learning Activity Sheet (LAS) is based from the Self-Learning Modules, Learner’s Materials, Textbooks and Teaching Guides
released by DepEd Central Office. Furthermore, utilization of duly acknowledged external resources is purely of non-profit, for educational use
and constitutes fair use. All Rights Reserved.
2
5. Improved maternal health is not only about mother’s health
but also involves the health and wellness of the family. Maternal
health also helps eradicate other problems like poverty, gender
inequality, decreased workforce, lower birth deaths, and
disability of women. Some ways to improve maternal health
include:
● Improved and proper nutrition of mothers.
● Teaching the benefits of birth spacing and small family size.
● Educating young boys and girls about the importance of maternal health.
● Better and improved access to hospital care especially obstetric-
gynecology, prenatal and postnatal care.

6. Emerging and re-emerging diseases like HIV/AIDS, malaria,


influenza and other diseases affect productivity and growth of
nations. Some of the effects of disease outbreak are loss of jobs,
shortage in professional workers, and creating social crises.
Children are the most vulnerable and are exposed to exploitation
and abuse undermining their normal growth and development.
Some ways to combat diseases include effective prevention,
treatment and care like:
● Improved housing conditions.
● Increased access to anti-malarial medicines.
● Promoting safer sex behavior and preventive education for all.
● Promoting Tuberculosis (TB) screening of HIV/AIDS persons and
● TB - Directly Observed Treatment Short (TB-DOTS) Course therapy.
● Promoting the use of insecticide-treated nets to fight mosquito borne
diseases.

7. Investing and supporting sustainable energy like solar, wind


and water energy help support jobs, create business
opportunities, and save remaining non-renewable energy
sources. Environmental sustainability assures peoples to live
healthier and enjoy a clean and green environment. Some of
the benefits of a sustainable environment are:
● Cleaner air and environment.
● Clean, environment-friendly, and renewable energy.
● New and aspiring jobs and business in energy.
● Increased access to sanitation.

Disclaimer: This Learning Activity Sheet (LAS) is based from the Self-Learning Modules, Learner’s Materials, Textbooks and Teaching Guides
released by DepEd Central Office. Furthermore, utilization of duly acknowledged external resources is purely of non-profit, for educational use
and constitutes fair use. All Rights Reserved.
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8. The United Nations, World Health Organization, World Bank and
governments work together to make sure there is fair trade and
that heavily indebted countries obtain relief and funds to combat
poverty, malnutrition and funds for education and social projects.
Some benefits of global partnership are:
● Expanded international trade agreements.
● Improved access to affordable medicine.
● Reduced poverty through government debt relief grant.
● Developed information and communication technology (ICT)
infrastructure.

The United Nations Development Program’s Quick Wins

The United Nations Development Program (UNDP) works with different


nations and organizations to withstand crises, empower lives and improve the
quality of life for all. One of the UNDP’s intervention programs to achieve the eight
millennium development goals is called Quick Wins. Quick Wins are actions that
can be immediately used within the community or locale to produce effective
results. If applied continuously, Quick Wins could change people’s views, and
beliefs and trigger actions which could lead to helping millions of lives and
countries find their right path towards their goals. Below are some examples of
UNDP’s Quick Wins:
• No school fees and free access to educational materials and facilities in
schools to ensure that all children attend classes. This eliminates poor
families’ concept that education is only for those who can afford it.
Finances can include donor assistance from partnerships with private
groups.
• Children are provided with free school meals and take-home rations using
locally produced food.
• Regular annual deworming for all school children especially in
impoverished areas to improve health and education.
• Provision for poor farmers of affordable supplies of soil nitrogen and other
soil nutrients.
• Design community nutrition programs for pregnant, nursing mothers and
children below five years of age. These include breastfeeding, feeding
programs and micronutrient supplements like vitamin A and zinc.
• Offer basic skills training of community members in health, farming,
technical-vocational, and infrastructure.
• Free basic health services sponsored by private organizations.
• Expanded access to sexual and reproductive health information and
services. These include family planning information, campaigns and
services.

Disclaimer: This Learning Activity Sheet (LAS) is based from the Self-Learning Modules, Learner’s Materials, Textbooks and Teaching Guides
released by DepEd Central Office. Furthermore, utilization of duly acknowledged external resources is purely of non-profit, for educational use
and constitutes fair use. All Rights Reserved.
4
• Distribution of free, effective and efficient insecticide-treated bed nets to
families especially in malaria and dengue-endemic areas.
• Active national and local campaigns to reduce violence against women
and children.
• Reform and enforce legislation protecting and empowering women’s and
children’s rights.
• Empowering women to play an important role in formulating and
monitoring poverty reduction strategies, programs and policies.
• Allowing government-owned hospitals, health centers, schools and other
social service institutions free access to electricity, water, sanitation and
internet using sustainable and renewable energies like solar panels, wind
and geothermal generators.
• Plant endemic trees at the community level to provide shade, produce,
watershed protection, windbreak and timber.

Adapted from: Measuring success: the millennium development goals (mdgs) a


high school unit (grades 9-12). TeachUNICEF. United States Fund and UNICEF. 2008

Activity 1. Word Pool


Direction: Choose the letter from the word pool that corresponds to the
statements in each number. Write your answer on the space provided before the
number.
Word Pool

a. Combat HIV/AIDS, c. Achieve Universal e. Improve Maternal


Malaria and other Diseases Primary Education Health

b. Eradicate Extreme d. Reduce Child f. Promote Gender Equality


Poverty and Hunger Mortality and empower women

________1. As an effect, infants and children have better survival rates,


healthier and better nourished.

________2. This goal is not only about mother’s health but also involves the health
and wellness of the family.

________3. It empowers women and other groups creating opportunities in


education, work, finances, and other aspects which improves the
economy and lessen effects of financial crises.

________4. It ensures improving nutritional intake, healthcare facilities and


infrastructure, and other fields which improve children’s lives.
Disclaimer: This Learning Activity Sheet (LAS) is based from the Self-Learning Modules, Learner’s Materials, Textbooks and Teaching Guides
released by DepEd Central Office. Furthermore, utilization of duly acknowledged external resources is purely of non-profit, for educational use
and constitutes fair use. All Rights Reserved.
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_________5. Prevent poverty and hunger that leads to severe malnutrition which
leads to lifelong physical, cognitive damage, affects health, well-
being and the economy.

Activity 2. Speedy Solution


Direction: One of the United Nations Development Programs intervention is to
achieve the eight millennium development goals that is called Quick Wins.
Imagine yourself as a member of a local organization that wants to sponsor one
of the United Nations Development Program type projects given above (see
lesson overview) to help achieve the goals. Follow the procedures below:

1. Pick one project of UNDP and make a creative title for the project.
2. Determine which Millennium Development Goals your project targets.
3. Make a slogan that captures your way of adopting a global health initiative
program.

Sample:
Project Title: Real Wealth is Health
Projects Statement Target
(Based on the sample Millennium Slogan
UNDP Quick Wins) Development
goal
Offer basic skills training of Achieve You are the key of your safety,
community members in universal health initiatives promote
health, farming, technical- primary real wealth, that is
vocational, and education “good health”
infrastructure

Your answer:
Project Title:
Projects Statement Target Millennium Slogan
(Based on the sample Development goal
UNDP Quick Wins)

Disclaimer: This Learning Activity Sheet (LAS) is based from the Self-Learning Modules, Learner’s Materials, Textbooks and Teaching Guides
released by DepEd Central Office. Furthermore, utilization of duly acknowledged external resources is purely of non-profit, for educational use
and constitutes fair use. All Rights Reserved.
6
Activity 3. WHO Convention
Direction: You are to represent our country to the World Health convention at the
United Headquarters in Geneva, Switzerland. Write a speech about the
importance of adopting global health initiatives in order to address other global
concerns like poverty, hunger, and environmental sanitation. You need to
convince the UN member nation representatives of the importance of adopting
global health initiatives. Use the rubrics of speech as your guide. (Use separate
paper for your speech).

Rubrics Speech Writing

Criteria 5 4 3 2 1
Content Content is near
Content is
Content reaches the expected
beyond the
surmounts expected outcome. Content is
expected
anticipation. outcome. Treatment of very basic
outcome.
Content Treatment Treatment details and lacks in-
Details are in
of details is details are Approaches depth
the developing
advanced and proficient and proficiency with analysis.
phase and
in-depth. of good some shallow
very shallow.
quality. lines.
The The structure of
The The
structure of the essay is Structure is
structure of the structure of
the essay is somewhat unorganized
essay is highly the essay is
organized organized and and not
organized and not too
and coherent. There is coherent with
shows organized
Organization coherence is somehow a the topic.
coherence. and
and Style obvious. There variety in style There is no
There is variety coherent.
is variety in which makes the variety in
in style which There is
style which essay good structure and
makes the little variety
makes the subject
essay very in structure
essay matter.
impressive. and subject.
impressive.
Grammar
There are lacks order
There are many and
There are no There are some
minimal errors neatness.
grammatical grammatical
Grammar grammatical found in There are
errors in the errors found in
errors in the grammar. numerous
essay. the essay.
essay. Editing is errors. Major
suggested. reconstruction
is suggested
There are
There are no There are There are There are 7-10
more than 10
Spelling spelling errors in 1-3 errors in 4-6 errors in errors in
errors in
the theme. spelling. spelling. spelling.
spelling.

Score

Disclaimer: This Learning Activity Sheet (LAS) is based from the Self-Learning Modules, Learner’s Materials, Textbooks and Teaching Guides
released by DepEd Central Office. Furthermore, utilization of duly acknowledged external resources is purely of non-profit, for educational use
and constitutes fair use. All Rights Reserved.
7
Formative Test

Answer the following questions. Write only the letter of the correct answer.

________1. It is one of the UNDP’s intervention programs to achieve the eight


Millennium development goals is called ____.
A. Quick Moves C. Quick Response
B. Quick style D. Quick Wins

_______ 2. Give proper nutrition of mothers and teaching the benefits of


birth spacing and small family size.
A. Ensure environmental sustainability
B. Global partnership for development
C. Improve maternal health
D. Promote gender equality and empower women

________ 3. Offer basic skills training of community members in health, farming,


technical-vocational, and infrastructure caters in what goal of millennium
program?
A. Achieve Universal primary education
B. Global partnership for development
C. Improve maternal health
D. Reduce Child mortality

________ 4. Expanded international trade agreements and improved access to


affordable medicine.
A. Achieve Universal primary education
B. Global partnership for development
C. Improve maternal health
D. Reduce Child mortality

________ 5. Improved women’s access to work and strengthened labor policies for
Women.
A. Ensure environmental sustainability
B. Global partnership for development
C. Improve maternal health
D. Promote gender equality and empower women

Disclaimer: This Learning Activity Sheet (LAS) is based from the Self-Learning Modules, Learner’s Materials, Textbooks and Teaching Guides
released by DepEd Central Office. Furthermore, utilization of duly acknowledged external resources is purely of non-profit, for educational use
and constitutes fair use. All Rights Reserved.
8
Answer Key

Activity 1.
1. c
2. e
3. f
4. d
5. b

Activity 2.
Answers may vary.

Activity 3.
Answers may vary.

References

Print/Books:

Callo, L. et.al; Physical Education and Health - Grade 10, Learner’s


Module, (First Edition 2015)

Disclaimer: This Learning Activity Sheet (LAS) is based from the Self-Learning Modules, Learner’s Materials, Textbooks and Teaching Guides
released by DepEd Central Office. Furthermore, utilization of duly acknowledged external resources is purely of non-profit, for educational use
and constitutes fair use. All Rights Reserved.
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