To be truss following formula to be applied

lhs =Rhs
M=2j-R if this equation full filled this is a struss
m = Nos of member
j = nos of joint
R = Nos of reaction

section no 1

fab

α
a
c fac
Ra

b
fab

a α
c
fac
Ra= 12 kn
Ra α= 60 degree

Fh=Fl

fac + fab cos α=0

Ra+fab Sinα=0

fab= - Ra/sinα
= -(12)/SIN(60*3.142/180)
= -13.86 Kn Compressive
 fac= - fab cos α
= -(-13.86)*COS(60*3.142/180)
= 6.93 Kn tensile

section no 2

fab
w

α
a
c fac
Ra

b
fab
w

a α
c
fac
Ra= 5 kn
Ra α= 18.43 degree
w= 0.5

Fh=Fl

fac + fab cos α=0

Ra+fab Sinα-w=0

fab = (Ra-w)/sinα
= -((5)-(0.5))/SIN(18.43*3.142/180)
= -14.23 Kn Compressive

fac = - fab cos α

= -(-14.23)*COS(18.43*3.142/180)
= 13.5 Kn tensile
section no 3

α
d

c Ra= -5 kn
α= 18.43 degree
w= 0.5
fad= -5
Fh=Fl

fab = fad
= -5 Compressive
fac = -w
= -0.5 Compressive

section no 4

b w

α
d

c Ra= 5 kn
α= 18.43 degree
w= 0.5
fad= -5
Fh=Fl
 fab = fad
= -5 Compressive
fac = -w
= -0.5 Compressive

section no5

c
w

d α a
b

c
w

b a α
d

α= 33.69 degree
w= 1
fab= 13.5
Fh=Fl

fac Sinα = w
fac = 1/SIN(33.69*3.142/180)
= 1.8 tensile
fad = fab-fac cosα
= 13.5-1.8*COS(33.69*3.142/180)
= 12 tensile

section no6
 e

w
ø
α a
Þ α b
ß
d
b
c c

e w
α
a d

d
b w= 1
c fab= 14.23
Fh=Fl fac= -1.803
α= 33.69
ø= 18.43
ß= 15.26
Þ= 18.43

fae cosø+fad cosα = fac cos(ß+Þ)+fab cosÞ

0.948697 fae + 0.83 fad = 11.99985
11.99985
fae sinø-fad sinα = fab sinÞ+fac sin(B+Þ)-w
0.316185 fae - 0.55 fad = 2.499081
= 2.499081
0.789371 fae = 8.736327
fae= 11.06746
fad= 1.80309

section no 4
d

b a
 c

fab= -5
Fh=Fl

fac = fab
= -5 Compressive
fad = 0
= 0 nill

section no6

c
w

α a
ø

d
e
c
w

a α
ø

d
e α= 45 degree
w= 100

Fh=Fl ø 26.56
 fae= 150

cosø = 0.89444
fad cosø +fac cosα=0 ……. A cosα = 0.707035
Sin ø = 0.447189
fae-W+fac sinα+fad sinø=0 sin α = 0.707179

- W-fac sinα+fad sinø = - fae

fad sinø-fac sinα = -50 ……. B

From equation A and B we get

fac sinα cosø+fac cosα sinø = -50 Cos ø

Fac= -50 Cos ø -47.13995 Compressive

sinα cosø+ cosα sinø =

from equiation A

Fad= 37.26309 tensile

Refer sp 38 page no 29
Refer sp 38 page no 29
Refer sp 38 page no 30
Refer sp 38 page no 30

Refer sp 38 page no 30
Refer sp 38 page no 31
Refer sp 38 page no 30
Refer sp 38 page no 30

26.56161