You are on page 1of 2

ELIPTIC

A. Kalimat Positive >> So, Too = juga

1 S + tobe
and so = S
2 S + modal
and S = too
3 S + have/s V3

Contoh
a Ali is a student Ali is a student and so am I
I am a student Ali is a student and I am too
b Ali can play guitar Ali can play guitar and so can I
I can play guitar Ali can play guitar and I can too
c Ali has finished his homework Ali has finished his homework and so have I
I have finished my homework Ali has finished his homework and I have too

4 S + V1 and so do/does S
and S do/does too
5 S + V2 and so did S
and S did too

Contoh
d Ali goes to school at 6 am Ali goes to school at 6 am and so do I
I go to school at 6 am Ali goes to school at 6 am and I do too
e Ali went to school at 6 am Ali went to school at 6 am and so did I
I went to school at 6 am I went to school at 6 am and I did too

B. Kalimat Negative >> Neither, Not either = juga tidak


1 S + tobe not and neither + tobe + S
and + S + tobe + not either
2 S + modal not and neither + modal + S
and + S + modal + not either
3 S + have/s not V3 and neither + have/s + S
and + S + have/s + not either
4 S + do/does not V1 and neither + do/does + S
and + S + do/does + not either
5 S + did not V2 and neither + did + S
and + S + did + not either
Contoh
1 Ali is not a student Ali is not a student and neither am I
I am not a student Ali is not a student and I am not either
2 Ali can not play guitar Ali can not play guitar and neither can I
I can not play guitar Ali can not play guitar and I can not either
3 Ali has not finished his homework Ali has not finished his homework and neither have I
I have not finished my homework Ali has not finished his homework and I have not
either
4 Ali does not go to school at 6 am Ali does not go to school at 6 am and neither do I
I do not go to school at 6 am Ali does not go to school at 6 am and I do not either
Ali did not go to school at 6 am Ali did not go to school at 6 am and neither did I
I did not to school at 6 am Ali did not go to school at 6 am and I did not either

C. Kalimat pertentangan
- but +
while
+ whereas -

Linda come on time but Aris don’t

QUESTION TAG: ….., KAN?

1 Pernyataan , ….?
+ -
- +
2 S + tobe tobe + S
S + modal modal + S
S + have/s V3 have/s + S
S + V1 do/does + S
S + V2 did + S

Contoh
They come late, don’t they?
They do not come late, do they?

1. Subject: everyone, everybody, everything, anyone, anybody, no one >> they pada …?
Contoh: No one watched TV, didn’t they?

2. Pernyataan yang di awali Let’s (Let us) >> …., shall we?
Contoh: Let’s go to canteen, shall we?

3. Pernyataan positif ‘I am’ >> …, aren’t I?


Contoh: I am going to have new bike, aren’t I?

4. Pernyataan dengan kata: Barely, Hardly, Never, Scarcely, Seldom, Rarely, Few, Little
(BeHaNeSaRyFeLit) berpengertian negative.

5. Kalimat printah >> …, will You?


Contoh: Shut down the door, will you?

You might also like